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Σοφία ΣαλωμῶνοςWisdom of Solomon* | |||
| CATSS LXX | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δι’ indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ὁμοίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ὅμοιος -α -ον ομοι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl similar (+Dat). ἐκολάσθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κολάζω (κολαζ-, κολα·σ-, κολα·σ-, -, -, κολασ·θ-) ε·κολασ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-CURTAIL/CHASTISE-ed the main idea is to curtail. It can mean correction, punishment, or harsh pruning or weeding. ἀξίως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἀξίως αξιως indecl worthily καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) πλήθους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό πληθ(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg multitude a large number, the main body κνωδάλων ἐβασανίσθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βασανίζω (βασανιζ-, βασανι(ε)·[σ]-/βασανι·σ-, βασανι·σ-, -, -, βασανισ·θ-) ε·βασανισ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-TORMENT-ed examine closely, cross-question | 1 | |
| 2 | ἀνθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀντί ανθ’ indecl against/instead (+gen) as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38), ἧς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ης fem gen sg who/whom/which κολάσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) κόλασις, -εως, ἡ κολασ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg curtailment chastisement, correction, Hp.Praec.5, Pl.Ap.26a, al., Th.1.41; opp. τιμωρία, Arist.Rh.1369b13; of divine retribution, Ev.Matt.25.46 chastisement, discipline, penalize, fine εὐεργετήσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·εργετέω (ευ+εργετ(ε)-/ευεργετ(ε)-, ευ+εργετη·σ-, ευ+εργετη·σ-/ευεργετη·σ-, -, ευεργετη-, ευ+εργετη·θ-/ευεργετη·θ-) ε·ευεργετη·σας, ευ·εργετη·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ind 2nd sg, 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg you(sg)-BENEFIT-ed, upon BENEFIT-ing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the λαόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ον (mas) acc sg people σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἐπιθυμίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπι·θυμία, -ας, ἡ επιθυμι·αν (fem) acc sg lust/yearning Lit:"desire-over/upon" hence intense/compelling-desire, lust, appetite, yearning ὀρέξεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ὄρεξις, -εως, ἡ ορεξ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg desire longing, yearning after ξένην [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ξένος -η -ον ξεν·ην fem acc sg strange/foreign γεῦσιν τροφὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) τροφή, -ῆς, ἡ τροφ·ην (fem) acc sg food ἡτοίμασας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-) ε·ετοιμα·σας 1aor act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed ὀρτυγομήτραν | 2 | |
| 3 | ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ἐκεῖνοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·οι mas nom pl those μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. ἐπιθυμοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·θυμέω (επι+θυμ(ε)-, επι+θυμη·σ-, επι+θυμη·σ-, -, -, -) επι·θυμ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while DESIRE-ing i.e., to lust after: a "fullness" of emotion. τροφὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) τροφή, -ῆς, ἡ τροφ·ην (fem) acc sg food διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the εἰδέχθειαν τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἐπαπεσταλμένων καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἀναγκαίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀναγκαῖος -α -ον αναγκαι·αν fem acc sg necessary ὄρεξιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ὄρεξις, -εως, ἡ ορεξ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg desire longing, yearning after ἀποστρέφωνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στρέφω (απο+στρεφ-, απο+στρεψ-, απο+στρεψ-, απ+εστροφ·[κ]-, απ+εστραφ-, απο+στραφ·[θ]-) απο·στρεφ·ωνται pres mp sub 3rd pl they-should-be-being-TURN-AWAY-ed Lit:"turn-from", hence turn-from/back/away. turn-away/back-from, return αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οι mas nom pl they/same δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ὀλίγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) ὀλίγος -η -ον ολιγ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg little [see oligarchy] ἐνδεεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3); Verb; Verb ἐν·δεής -ές; ἐν·δέω[2] a.k.a. ἐν·δέομαι [LXX] (εν+δε-/εν+δ(ε)-, εν+δε(ε)·[σ]-/εν+δεη·σ-, -, -, -, εν+δεη·θ-); ἐν·δέω[1] [LXX] (εν+δε-/εν+δ(ε)-, εν+δη·σ-, εν+δη·σ-, -, εν+δεδε-, εν+δε·θ-) ενδε(ε)·ες, ενδε(ε)·ας; εν·δε(ε)·[σ]εις; εν·δε·εις mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg indigent; you(sg)-will-LACK; you(sg)-are-BIND-ing deficient, in need of, lacking; want, to be in need,; involve, entangle γενόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ομεν·οι 2aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ξένης [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ξένος -η -ον ξεν·ης fem gen sg strange/foreign μετάσχωσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μετ·έχω (μετ+εχ-, -, 2nd μετα+σχ-, μετ+εσχη·κ-, -, -) μετα·σχ·ωσι(ν) 2aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-PARTAKE γεύσεως | 3 | |
| 4 | ἔδει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -); δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-) εδ·[σ]ει; ε·δ(ε)·ε fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical; impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-EAT/DEVOUR, you(sg)-will-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ed; he/she/it-was-BIND-ing ; bind, enchain, tie γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ἐκείνοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl those μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. ἀπαραίτητον ἔνδειαν ἐπελθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·έρχομαι (επ+ερχ-, επ+ελευ·σ-, επ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd επ+ελθ-, επ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) επ·ελθ·ειν 2aor act inf to-COME-UPON/APPROACH τυραννοῦσιν τούτοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] μόνον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2) μόνον (Adv. of μόνος); μόνος -η -ον μονον; μον·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg only; sole ; apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone) δειχθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δείκνυμι a.k.a. δεικνύω (ath. δεικνυ-, δειξ-, δειξ-, -, -, δειχ·θ-) δεικ·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-SHOW-ed πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle πῶς[1] πως indecl how οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἐχθροὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἐχθρός -ά -όν εχθρ·οι mas nom|voc pl hostile αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἐβασανίζοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βασανίζω (βασανιζ-, βασανι(ε)·[σ]-/βασανι·σ-, βασανι·σ-, -, -, βασανισ·θ-) ε·βασανιζ·οντο impf mp ind 3rd pl they-were-being-TORMENT-ed examine closely, cross-question | 4 | |
| 5 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ὅτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅτε οτε indecl when αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same δεινὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Indefinite); Adjective (2-1-2) δεῖνα, ὁ, ἡ, τό; δεινός -ή -όν [LXX] δειν·ος; δειν·ος neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg; mas nom sg certain someone; dreadful (such an one, so and so); ἐπῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·έρχομαι (επ+ερχ-, επ+ελευ·σ-, επ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd επ+ελθ-, επ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) επ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), επ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME-ed-UPON/APPROACH θηρίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) θηρίον, -ου, τό θηρι·ων (neu) gen pl beasts θυμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θυμός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ὀργή) θυμ·ος (mas) nom sg inclination/passion [any strong emotion or passion/desire, an inclination thereof. Almost always of anger] δήγμασίν τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] σκολιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) σκολιός -ά -όν σκολι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl crooked [see scoliosis]bent; dishonest, tortuous διεφθείροντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·φθείρω (δια+φθειρ-, δια+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, δια+φθειρ·[σ]-, -, δι+εφθαρ-, δια+φθαρ·[θ]-) δια·ε·φθειρ·οντο impf mp ind 3rd pl they-were-being-RUIN-ed ὄφεων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ὄφις, -εως, ἡ, voc. pl. ὄφεις οφ(ι)·ων (fem) gen pl snakes Βασιλισκος Idiom for Broods of snakes were often seen by John in the rocks and when a fire broke out they would scurry (phugein) to their holes for safety. He shall put his hand on the hole of the basilisk οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μέχρι [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέχρι/μέχρις μεχρι indecl until [μέχρι before vowels and consonants; μέχρις before vowels only] τέλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τέλο·ς, -ους, τό τελ(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg end /consummation/completion ἔμεινεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -) ε·μειν·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REMAIN-ed--EXPECT /stay. hence abide/dwell ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the ὀργή [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὀργή, -ῆς, ἡ (cf. θυμός) οργ·η (fem) nom|voc sg wrath/anger natural impulse, always of anger σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; | 5 | |
| 6 | εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) νουθεσίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) νου·θεσία, -ας, ἡ νουθεσι·αν (fem) acc sg admonition warning, admonition δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὀλίγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) ὀλίγος -η -ον ολιγ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg little [see oligarchy] ἐταράχθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ταράσσω (ταρασσ-, ταραξ-, ταραξ-, -, τεταρασσ-, ταραχ·θ-) ε·ταρασσ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-AGITATE-ed [cause to feel anxious, confusion, disorder] σύμβολον ἔχοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while HAVE-ing /hold. σωτηρίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σωτηρία, -ας, ἡ σωτηρι·ας (fem) gen sg salvation/deliverance εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἀνάμνησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἀνά·μνησις, -εως, ἡ αναμνησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg reminder ἐντολῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ εντολ·ης (fem) gen sg precept Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ου (mas) gen sg custom/law ordinance custom practice σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; | 6 | |
| 7 | ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ἐπιστραφεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-) επι·στραφ·[θ]ει[ντ]·ς aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon being-TURN-AROUND-ed Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the θεωρούμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θεωρέω (θεωρ(ε)-, θεωρη·σ-, θεωρη·σ-, -, -, θεωρη·θ-) θεωρ(ε)·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-LOOKED AT-ed behold, gaze, gape, contemplate, consider, judge, observe, speculate, perceive ἐσῴζετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σῴζω (σῳζ-, σω·σ-, σω·σ-, σεσω·κ-, σεσω-/σεσωσ-/σεσῳσ-, σω·θ-) ε·σῳζ·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-SAVE-ed /deliver/rescue from ruin/destruction/harm. Also salve ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλα indecl but διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) σὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". σωτῆρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) σωτήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ σωτηρ·α (mas) acc sg Savior rescuer | 7 | |
| 8 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τούτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἔπεισας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-) ε·πειθ·σας 1aor act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-PERSUADE/CONVINCE-ed [determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in] τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἐχθροὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἐχθρός -ά -όν εχθρ·ους mas acc pl hostile ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are ; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ῥυόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ῥύομαι (ρυ-, ρυ·σ-, ρυ·σ-, -, -, ρυσ·θ-) ρυ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-DELIVER-ed /draw/pull (to oneself from harm/danger/evil). ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels παντὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ος neu gen sg or mas gen sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". κακοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος); κακόω (κακ(ο)-, κακω·σ-, κακω·σ-, κεκακω·κ-, κεκακω-, κακω·θ-) κακ·ου; κακ(ο)·ε, κακ(ο)·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg wicked; be-you(sg)-BADLY-AFFECT-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-BADLY-AFFECT-ed! /evil; Lit:"badly-affect", hence mistreat/oppress/harm/afflict/trouble/hurt | 8 | |
| 9 | οὓς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ους mas acc pl who/whom/which μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ἀκρίδων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἀκρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ ακριδ·ων (fem) gen pl locusts καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μυιῶν ἀπέκτεινεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-) απο·ε·κτειν·ε(ν), απο·ε·κτειν·[σ]ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-KILL/CONDEMN-ing, he/she/it-KILL/CONDEMN-ed Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; of judges to put to death condemn δήγματα καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουχ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. εὑρέθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ε·ευρε·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-FIND-ed /learn/discover (after searching) ἴαμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἴαμα[τ], -ατος, τό ιαμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg healing τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ψυχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή; ψύχω (ψυχ-, ψυξ-, ψυξ-, -, -, ψυγ·[θ]-) ψυχ·ῃ; ψυχ·ῃ (fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg soul-life; you(sg)-are-being-COOL/CHILL-ed, he/she/it-should-be-COOL/CHILL-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-COOL/CHILL-ed self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind; [make cold, dry?] αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἄξιοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb ἄξιος -ία -ον; ἀξιόω (αξι(ο)-, αξιω·σ-, αξιω·σ-, -, ηξιω-, αξιω·θ-) αξι·οι; αξι(ο)·ει, αξι(ο)·ῃ, αξι(ο)·οι mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg worthy; he/she/it-is-DEEM-ing-WORTHY, you(sg)-are-being-DEEM-ed-WORTHY, you(sg)-are-being-DEEM-ed-WORTHY, he/she/it-should-be-DEEM-ing-WORTHY, you(sg)-should-be-being-DEEM-ed-WORTHY, he/she/it-happens-to-be-DEEM-ing-WORTHY From "ἄγω" (bring/lead/carry somet5hing valuable), hence worthy/worthwhile/valuable; ἦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·σαν impf act ind 3rd pl they-were ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing τοιούτων [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) τοι·οῦτος -αύτη -οῦτο(ν) τοιουτ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl such-as-these Lit"such-this", hence such, such-as-this, like [τοσαυτην] κολασθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κολάζω (κολαζ-, κολα·σ-, κολα·σ-, -, -, κολασ·θ-) κολασ·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-CURTAIL/CHASTISE-ed the main idea is to curtail. It can mean correction, punishment, or harsh pruning or weeding. | 9 | |
| 10 | τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] υἱούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ους (mas) acc pl sons σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐδέ (οὐ δέ) ουδε indecl neither/nor Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor. οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. ἰοβόλων δρακόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) δράκων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ, dat. pl. δράκουσιν δρακο[υ]ντ·ων (mas) gen pl dragons/serpents ἐνίκησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb νικάω (νικ(α)-, νικη·σ-, νικη·σ-, νενικη·κ-, νενικη-, νικη·θ-) ε·νικη·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-VICTOR-ed-OVER [to prevail; Rom 12:21: to not be defeated; Rv 5:5: to succeed] ὀδόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ὀδού[ντ]ς, ὀδόντος, ὁ οδο[υ]ντ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl teeth τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἔλεος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ ελε(ο)·ς, ελε·ος (neu) nom|acc|voc sg, (mas) nom sg mercy [pity, mercy, compassion] γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ἀντιπαρῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀντι·παρ·έρχομαι (-, -, 2nd αντιπαρ+ελθ-, -, -, -) αντιπαρ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-AVOID-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἰάσατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἰάομαι (ι(α)-, ια·σ-, ια·σ-, -, ια-, ια·θ-) ε·ια·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-CURE-ed (supernaturally, instantly), in contrast with "θεραπεύω" (to gradually heal or reverse a sickness/disease/weakness) αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same | 10 | |
| 11 | εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ὑπόμνησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ὑπό·μνησις, -εως, ἡ υπομνησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg reminder τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the λογίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) λόγιον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of λόγος); λογεία v.l. -γία, -ας, ἡ; λόγιος -α -ον λογι·ων; λογι·ων; λογι·ων (neu) gen pl; (fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl utterances; collections; eloquent ; ; σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ἐνεκεντρίζοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγ·κεντρίζω (εν+κεντριζ-, -, εν+κεντρι·σ-, -, -, εν+κεντρισ·θ-) εν·ε·κεντριζ·οντο impf mp ind 3rd pl they-were-being-???-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὀξέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3) ὀξέως [LXX]; ὀξύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως οξεως; οξ(υ)·ος indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg swiftly; sharp/swift ; sharp, keen, point, piercing, pungent, acid, quick, διεσῴζοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σῴζω (δια+σῳζ-, δια+σω·σ-, δια+σω·σ-, -, δια+σεσω-/δια+σεσῳσ-, δια+σω·θ-) δια·ε·σῳζ·οντο impf mp ind 3rd pl they-were-being-PRESERVED-ed ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) βαθεῖαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-1-3) βαθύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως βαθει·αν fem acc sg deep ἐμπεσόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·πίπτω (εν+πιπτ-, εν+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd εν+πεσ-, εν+πεπτω·κ-, -, -) εν·πεσ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon FALL-ing λήθην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) λήθη, -ῆς, ἡ ληθ·ην (fem) acc sg forgetfulness ἀπερίσπαστοι γένωνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ωνται 2aor mp sub 3rd pl they-should-be-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the σῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) σός -ή -όν σ·ης fem gen sg your/yours(sg) εὐεργεσίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐ·εργεσία, -ας, ἡ ευεργεσι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl good deed, good deeds | 11 | |
| 12 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὔτε (οὐ τέ) ουτε indecl nor Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not βοτάνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βοτάνη, -ης, ἡ βοταν·η (fem) nom|voc sg plant οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὔτε (οὐ τέ) ουτε indecl nor Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not μάλαγμα ἐθεράπευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θεραπεύω (θεραπευ-, θεραπευ·σ-, θεραπευ·σ-, -, τεθεραπευ-, θεραπευ·θ-) ε·θεραπευ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ed-TO salve; archaic term for salvage; save from destruction΄treat medically to salvage, heal, doctor, treat αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλα indecl but ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the σός [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) σός -ή -όν σ·ος mas nom sg your/yours(sg) κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε (mas) voc sg; mas voc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; λόγος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ος (mas) nom sg word account, measure, reckoning ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἰώμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἰάομαι (ι(α)-, ια·σ-, ια·σ-, -, ια-, ια·θ-) ι(α)·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-CURE-ed (supernaturally, instantly), in contrast with "θεραπεύω" (to gradually heal or reverse a sickness/disease/weakness) | 12 | |
| 13 | σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ζωῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA] ζω·ης; ζω·ης (fem) gen sg; fem gen sg life; alive being, living, spirit; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely θανάτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb θάνατος, -ου, ὁ; θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-) θανατ·ου; θανατ(ο)·ε, θανατ(ο)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg death; be-you(sg)-PUT-TO-DEATH-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-PUT-TO-DEATH-ed! ; from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying). ἐξουσίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐξ·ουσία, -ας, ἡ εξουσι·αν (fem) acc sg authority control, ruler, power, sway, freedom permitted by peace, licence ἔχεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-HAVE-ing /hold. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κατάγεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·άγω (κατ+αγ-, κατ+αξ-, κατ+αξ- or 2nd κατ+αγαγ-, -, -, κατ+αχ·θ-) κατ·αγ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-BRING-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-lead/bring/carry", hence bring-down. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) πύλας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πύλη, -ης, ἡ πυλ·ας (fem) acc pl gates ᾅδου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb ᾅδης, -ου, ὁ; ᾄδω (ᾳδ-, ᾳ[δ]·σ-, ᾳ[δ]·σ-, -, -, -) ᾳδ·ου; ᾳδ·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg Hades; be-you(sg)-being-SING-ed! ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνάγεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·άγω (αν+αγ-, αν+αξ-, 2nd αν+αγαγ-, -, -, αν+αχ·θ-) αν·αγ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-LEAD-ing-UP lead, bring or lift up; bring back; middle/passive "put out to sea" or "set sail" | 13 | |
| 14 | ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ος (mas) nom sg human δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἀποκτέννει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-) απο·κτενν·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-KILL/CONDEMN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-KILL/CONDEMN-ed Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; of judges to put to death condemn μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the κακίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κακία, -ας, ἡ κακι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg evil /malice/harm/wickedness αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἐξελθὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ελθ·[σ]ον, εξ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-COME-you(sg)-OUT!, upon COME-ing-OUT [exit] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] πνεῦμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg spirit /breath/wind, spiritual-utterance οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀναστρέφει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·στρέφω (ανα+στρεφ-, ανα+στρεψ-, ανα+στρεψ-, -, αν+εστραφ-, ανα+στραφ·[θ]-) ανα·στρεφ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-GO-ing-ABOUT/RETURN, you(sg)-are-being-GO-ed-ABOUT/RETURN [conduct oneself; turn over] οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐδέ (οὐ δέ) ουδε indecl neither/nor Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor. οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. ἀναλύει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·λύω (ανα+λυ-, -, ανα+λυ·σ-, ανα+λελυ·κ-, -, ανα+λυ·θ-) ανα·λυ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-DETACH/BREAK-ing-FREE, you(sg)-are-being-DETACH/BREAK-ed-FREE [see analyze: to deconstruct or decompose (in order to identify) the parts from a whole] ψυχὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή ψυχ·ην (fem) acc sg soul-life self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind παραλημφθεῖσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·λαμβάνω (παρα+λαμβαν-, παρα+λημψ-/παρα+ληψ-, 2nd παρα+λαβ-, -, παρα+ειληβ-, παρα+λημφ·θ-/παρα+ληφ·θ-) παρα·λημβ·θεισ·αν aor θη ptcp fem acc sg upon being-TAKE-ed-ALONG [take under one's wing; take or accept care/control/ownership/possession/responsibility] | 14 | |
| 15 | τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] σὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) σός -ή -όν σ·ην fem acc sg your/yours(sg) χεῖρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·α (fem) acc sg hand φυγεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φεύγω (φευγ-, φευξ-, φυγ·[σ]- or 2nd φυγ-, πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -) φυγ·ειν 2aor act inf to-FLEE ἀδύνατόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἀ·δύνατος -ον (cf. ἀνένδεκτος) αδυνατ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg impossible Lit:"not-able" ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is | 15 | |
| 16 | ἀρνούμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀρνέομαι (αρν(ε)-, αρνη·σ-, αρνη·σ-, -, ηρνη-, -) αρν(ε)·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-DENY/DISAVOW-ed γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; εἰδέναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -) ειδ(ε)·ναι, ειδ·[κ]εναι pres act inf, perf act inf to-be-KNOWING-ing, to-have-KNOWING-ed /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ἀσεβεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3); Verb ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -) ασεβ(ε)·ες, ασεβ(ε)·ας; ασεβ(ε)·εις mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; pres act ind 2nd sg ungodly; you(sg)-are-BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing /irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. /"intumescat superbia" = "swell with pride" / presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence. ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἰσχύι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἰσχύς, -ύος, ἡ ισχυ·ι (fem) dat sg strength βραχίονός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βραχίων, -ονος, ὁ βραχιον·ος (mas) gen sg arm σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ἐμαστιγώθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μαστιγόω (μαστιγ(ο)-, μαστιγω·σ-, μαστιγω·σ-, -, μεμαστιγω-, μαστιγω·θ-) ε·μαστιγω·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-WHIP-ed literally: flog, scourge; figuratively: punish, chastise; generally: afflict, torment, mistreat ξένοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ξένος -η -ον ξεν·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl strange/foreign ὑετοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὑετός, -ου, ὁ υετ·οις (mas) dat pl rains καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely χαλάζαις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) χάλαζα, -ης, ἡ χαλαζ·αις (fem) dat pl hails καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὄμβροις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὄμβρος, -ου, ὁ ομβρ·οις (mas) dat pl thunderstorms διωκόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-) διωκ·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ed prosecute: put on trial ἀπαραιτήτοις καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πυρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πῦρ, -ρός, τό πυρ·ι (neu) dat sg fire καταναλισκόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·αν·αλίσκω (καταν+αλισκ-, καταν+αλω·σ-, καταν+αλω·σ-, -, -, καταν+αλω·θ-) καταν·αλισκ·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-CONSUME-ed-UTTERLY destroy; use-up | 16 | |
| 17 | τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as παραδοξότατον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) παρά·δοξό·τατος -η -ον [LXX] (Superl. of παρά·δοξος) παραδοξοτατ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg more paradoxical ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". σβεννύντι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σβέννυμι (ath. σβεννυ-, σβε·σ-, σβε·σ-, -, εσβεσ-, σβεσ·θ-) σβεννυ·ντ·ι pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg while EXTINGUISH-ing ὕδατι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδατ·ι (neu) dat sg water πλεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς) πλειον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg more /greater/better. ἐνήργει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·εργέω (εν+εργ(ε)-, -, εν+εργη·σ-, -, -, -) εν·ε·εργ(ε)·ε impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-OPERATE-ing [operate, produce/execute (an act)] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πῦρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πῦρ, -ρός, τό πυρ (neu) nom|acc|voc sg fire ὑπέρμαχος γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the κόσμος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) κόσμος, -ου, ὁ κοσμ·ος (mas) nom sg world [present order; material realm; decoration/adornment] ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is δικαίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb δίκαιος -αία -ον; δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-) δικαι·ων; δικαι(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg righteous; while JUSTIFY-ing /just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.; to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.) | 17 | |
| 18 | ποτὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ποτέ[2] ποτε indecl once/when [an indefinite point in either the past, i.e., once, or the future, i.e., when] μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ἡμεροῦτο φλόξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) φλόξ, -ογός, ἡ φλογ·ς (fem) nom|voc sg flame ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not καταφλέξῃ τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἀσεβεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3); Verb ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -) ασεβ(ε)·ες, ασεβ(ε)·ας; ασεβ(ε)·εις mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; pres act ind 2nd sg ungodly; you(sg)-are-BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing /irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. /"intumescat superbia" = "swell with pride" / presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence. ἀπεσταλμένα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απ·εσταλ·μεν·α perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl having-been-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send ζῷα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ζῷον, -ου, τό ζῳ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl living beings ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλ’ indecl but αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οι mas nom pl they/same βλέποντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -) βλεπ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing (physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. εἰδῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -) ειδ(ε)·ωσι(ν), ειδ·[κ]ωσι(ν) pres act sub 3rd pl, perf act sub 3rd pl they-should-be-KNOWING-ing, they-should-have-KNOWING-ed /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] κρίσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) κρίσις, -εως, ἡ κρισ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg judgment /decision, turning point, sudden change, crisis, estimation, conceit ἐλαύνονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐλαύνω (ελαυν-, ελα·σ-, ελα·σ-, εληλα·κ-, -, -) ελαυν·ονται pres mp ind 3rd pl they-are-being-SAIL/DRIVE-ed [to steer anything to a wanted direction/goal] | 18 | |
| 19 | ποτὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ποτέ[2] ποτε indecl once/when [an indefinite point in either the past, i.e., once, or the future, i.e., when] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μεταξὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb μετα·ξύ μεταξυ indecl between ὕδατος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδατ·ος (neu) gen sg water ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πυρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πῦρ, -ρός, τό πυρ·ος (neu) gen sg fire δύναμιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) δύναμις, -εως, ἡ δυναμ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg ability /power φλέγει ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ἀδίκου [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2); Verb ἄ·δικος -ον; ἀ·δικέω (αδικ(ε)-, αδικη·σ-, αδικη·σ-, ηδικη·κ-, ηδικη-, αδικη·θ-) αδικ·ου; αδικ(ε)·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg unjust; be-you(sg)-being-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed! wrongdoing, unrighteous, unjust, without cause, one who has not appeared in court; Lit:"do-unright". γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land γενήματα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) γένημα[τ], -ατος, τό γενηματ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl fruits fruit of διαφθείρῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·φθείρω (δια+φθειρ-, δια+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, δια+φθειρ·[σ]-, -, δι+εφθαρ-, δια+φθαρ·[θ]-) δια·φθειρ·ῃ, δια·φθειρ·[σ]ῃ pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg you(sg)-are-being-RUIN-ed, he/she/it-should-be-RUIN-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-RUIN-ed, he/she/it-should-RUIN, you(sg)-should-be-RUIN-ed | 19 | |
| 20 | ἀνθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀντί ανθ’ indecl against/instead (+gen) as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38), ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl who/whom/which ἀγγέλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ αγγελ·ων (mas) gen pl agents/angels - a representing worker ([angelic] agent, ambasador, leader) τροφὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) τροφή, -ῆς, ἡ τροφ·ην (fem) acc sg food ἐψώμισας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ψωμίζω (ψωμιζ-, ψωμι(ε)·[σ]-/ψωμι·σ-, ψωμι·σ-, -, -, -) ε·ψωμι·σας 1aor act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-FEED-ed (from fragment/morsel), hence feed/dole-out/give-away τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the λαόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ον (mas) acc sg people σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἕτοιμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἕτοιμος -η -ον ετοιμ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg ready ἄρτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄρτος, -ου, ὁ αρτ·ον (mas) acc sg bread (uncertain origin, possibly from "αιρο","to-lift" ) ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing οὐρανοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ου (mas) gen sg sky/heaven παρέσχες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έχω (παρ+εχ-, παρ+εξ-, 2nd παρα+σχ-, -, -, -) παρα·ε·σχ·ες 2aor act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-PROVIDE-ed αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same ἀκοπιάτως πᾶσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·αν; πα·σαν[τ] fem acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg each, every; upon SPRINKLE-ing properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; ἡδονὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡδονή, -ῆς, ἡ ηδον·ην (fem) acc sg pleasure ἰσχύοντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἰσχύω (ισχυ-, ισχυ·σ-, ισχυ·σ-, ισχυ·κ-, -, -) ισχυ·ο[υ]ντ·α pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl while HAVE-STRENGTH-ing Lit:"have-strength", hence have-vigor/might/overcoming-ability καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo πᾶσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·αν; πα·σαν[τ] fem acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg each, every; upon SPRINKLE-ing properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; ἁρμόνιον γεῦσιν | 20 | |
| 21 | ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ὑπόστασίς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ὑπό·στασις, -εως, ἡ υποστασ(ι)·ς (fem) nom sg support-structure, confidence Lit:"what-stands-under/below", hence foundation, sub/support-structure, underpinning. Fig:confidence Eng:"sub-stance"(solid/tangible),"hypostasis" (underlying-reality). LXX: counsel,garrison,tent,burden,pillar,foot-hold,hope σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the σὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) σός -ή -όν σ·ην fem acc sg your/yours(sg) πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τέκνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα τεκν·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl children ἐνεφάνιζεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·φανίζω (εν+φανιζ-, εν+φανι·σ-, εν+φανι·σ-, -, -, εν+φανισ·θ-) εν·ε·φανιζ·ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-REVEAL-ing γλυκύτητα τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the προσφερομένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·φέρω (προσ+φερ-, προσ+οι·σ-, προσ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ενεγκ-, προσ+ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+ενεχ·θ-) προσ·φερ·ομεν·ου pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg while being-PRESENT/OFFER-ed Lit:"carry/bear/bring-toward", hence present/bring/offer ἐπιθυμίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπι·θυμία, -ας, ἡ επιθυμι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg lust/yearning Lit:"desire-over/upon" hence intense/compelling-desire, lust, appetite, yearning ὑπηρετῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb ὑπ·ηρέτης, -ου, ὁ; ὑπ·ηρετέω (υπ+ηρετ(ε)-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, -, -, -) υπηρετ·ων; υπ·ηρετ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg subordinates; while SERVE-ing [servant; petty position]; minister, render service πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὅ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ο neu nom|acc sg who/whom/which τις [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν]·ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg someone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific/non-specific is determined from text-markings and/or context). ἐβούλετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-) ε·βουλ·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-DESIRE-ed Similarly to θέλω, may be used for "wish/want/desire". Βούλομαι may also refer to decisions of the will after consideration, thus "decide/plan/intend". (See BAGD 2nd edition; LSJ) "Desire" can stand as a gloss for either nua μετεκιρνᾶτο | 21 | |
| 22 | χιὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) χιών, -όνος, ἡ χιον·^ (fem) nom|voc sg snow δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κρύσταλλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) κρύσταλλος, -ου, ὁ κρυσταλλ·ος (mas) nom sg crystal ὑπέμεινε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπο·μένω (υπο+μεν-, υπο+μεν(ε)·[σ]-, υπο+μειν·[σ]-, υπο+μεμενη·κ-, -, -) υπο·ε·μειν·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-ENDURE-ed Lit:"stay/abide/remain-under" hence endure/persevere-under, bear-up-under, suffer, undergo, tolerate, sustain πῦρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πῦρ, -ρός, τό πυρ (neu) nom|acc|voc sg fire καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐτήκετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τήκω (τηκ-, τηξ-, τηξ-, τετηκ·[κ]-, -, τακ·[θ]-) ε·τηκ·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-MELT-ed ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 γνῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ; γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γνωσ(ι)·ν; γν(ω)·ωσι(ν) (fem) acc sg; 2aor act sub 3rd pl knowledge; they-should-KNOW seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something; καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἐχθρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἔχθρα, -ας, ἡ; ἐχθρός -ά -όν εχθρ·ων; εχθρ·ων (fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl enmities; hostile From "ἐχθρός" (hostile), hence hostility/enmity, by extension, enemy.; καρποὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) καρπός[1], -οῦ, ὁ καρπ·ους (mas) acc pl fruits κατέφθειρε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·φθείρω (κατα+φθειρ-, κατα+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, κατα+φθειρ·[σ]-, κατ+εφθαρ·κ-, κατ+εφθαρ-, κατα+φθαρ·[θ]-) κατα·ε·φθειρ·ε(ν), κατα·ε·φθειρ·[σ]ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-RUIN-ing, he/she/it-RUIN-ed πῦρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πῦρ, -ρός, τό πυρ (neu) nom|acc|voc sg fire φλεγόμενον ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the χαλάζῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) χάλαζα, -ης, ἡ χαλαζ·ῃ (fem) dat sg hail καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ὑετοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὑετός, -ου, ὁ υετ·οις (mas) dat pl rains διαστράπτον | 22 | |
| 23 | τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore δ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δ’ indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 τραφῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέφω (τρεφ-, θρεψ-, θρεψ-, -, τεθραφ-, τραφ·[θ]-) τραφ·[θ]ωσι(ν) aor θη sub 3rd pl they-should-be-FEED-ed δίκαιοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb δίκαιος -αία -ον; δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-) δικαι·οι; δικαι(ο)·ει, δικαι(ο)·ῃ, δικαι(ο)·οι mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg righteous; he/she/it-is-JUSTIFY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-JUSTIFY-ed, you(sg)-are-being-JUSTIFY-ed, he/she/it-should-be-JUSTIFY-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-JUSTIFY-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-JUSTIFY-ing /just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.; to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ἰδίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) ἴδιος -ία -ον ιδι·ας fem gen sg or fem acc pl own, own privately ἐπιλέλησται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·λανθάνομαι (επι+λανθαν-, επι+λη·σ-, 2nd επι+λαθ-, -, επι+λεληθ-, επι+λησ·θ-) επι·λεληθ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-FORGET-ed forget, lose thought of, disregard δυνάμεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) δύναμις, -εως, ἡ δυναμ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg ability /power | 23 | |
| 24 | ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as κτίσις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) κτίσις, -εως, ἡ κτισ(ι)·ς (fem) nom sg creation creation; created thing; a created/ordained authority σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ποιήσαντι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιη·σαντ·ι 1aor act ptcp mas dat sg or 1aor act ptcp neu dat sg upon DO/MAKE-ing ὑπηρετοῦσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπ·ηρετέω (υπ+ηρετ(ε)-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, -, -, -) υπ·ηρετ(ε)·ουσ·α pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg while SERVE-ing minister, render service ἐπιτείνεται εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) κόλασιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) κόλασις, -εως, ἡ κολασ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg curtailment chastisement, correction, Hp.Praec.5, Pl.Ap.26a, al., Th.1.41; opp. τιμωρία, Arist.Rh.1369b13; of divine retribution, Ev.Matt.25.46 chastisement, discipline, penalize, fine κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἀδίκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2); Verb ἄ·δικος -ον; ἀ·δικέω (αδικ(ε)-, αδικη·σ-, αδικη·σ-, ηδικη·κ-, ηδικη-, αδικη·θ-) αδικ·ων; αδικ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg unjust; while DO-HARM/WRONG-ing wrongdoing, unrighteous, unjust, without cause, one who has not appeared in court; Lit:"do-unright". καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνίεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ίημι (ath. αν+ι(ε)-, αν+η·σ-, αν+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αν+(ε)-, -, αν+ει-, αν+ε·θ-) αν·ι(ε)·ται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-LET-ed-GO-OF Lit:"send-up", hence give-up, untie, let-loose, abate εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) εὐεργεσίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐ·εργεσία, -ας, ἡ ευεργεσι·αν (fem) acc sg good deed ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub πεποιθότων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-) πεποιθ·[κ]οτ·ων perf act ptcp mas gen pl or perf act ptcp neu gen pl having PERSUADE/CONVINCE-ed [determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in] | 24 | |
| 25 | διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". μεταλλευομένη τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the παντοτρόφῳ σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; δωρεᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δωρεά, -ᾶς, ἡ (cf. δόμα and δῶρον) δωρε·ᾳ (fem) dat sg gift ὑπηρέτει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπ·ηρετέω (υπ+ηρετ(ε)-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, -, -, -) υπ·ηρετ(ε)·ει, υπ·ηρετ(ε)·ε, υπ·ε·ηρετ(ε)·ε pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg, impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-SERVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SERVE-ed, be-you(sg)-SERVE-ing!, he/she/it-was-SERVE-ing minister, render service πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the δεομένων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-) δε·ομεν·ων pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl while being-MUST/NEED-TO/REQUIRE-ed have to, must, need to, require θέλησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) θέλησις, -εως, ἡ θελησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg wanting a desire/want/wish, will(exaggerated? since "βούλομαι" emphasizes intent/plan/resolute-purpose/application-of-will | 25 | |
| 26 | ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μάθωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -) μαθ·ωσι(ν) 2aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-LEARN practice, recite οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the υἱοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·οι (mas) nom|voc pl sons σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; οὓς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ους mas acc pl who/whom/which ἠγάπησας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-) ε·αγαπη·σας 1aor act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-AGAPE-LOVE-ed /Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε (mas) voc sg; mas voc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουχ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·αι fem nom pl the γενέσεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) γένεσις, -εως, ἡ (cf. γέννησις) γενεσ(ι)·ες, γενεσ(ι)·ας (fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl begettings τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the καρπῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) καρπός[1], -οῦ, ὁ καρπ·ων (mas) gen pl fruits τρέφουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέφω (τρεφ-, θρεψ-, θρεψ-, -, τεθραφ-, τραφ·[θ]-) τρεφ·ουσι(ν), τρεφ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-FEED-ing, while FEED-ing ἄνθρωπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ον (mas) acc sg human ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλα indecl but τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ῥῆμά [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό ρημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg declaration /saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub πιστεύοντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-) πιστευ·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while BELIEVE/TRUST-ing be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with διατηρεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·τηρέω (δια+τηρ(ε)-, δια+τηρη·σ-, δια+τηρη·σ-, -, δια+τετηρη-, δια+τηρη·θ-) δια·τηρ(ε)·ει, δια·τηρ(ε)·ε pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg he/she/it-is-HOLD ONTO-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HOLD ONTO-ed, be-you(sg)-HOLD ONTO-ing! [maintain, watch closely, observe] | 26 | |
| 27 | τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing πυρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πῦρ, -ρός, τό πυρ·ος (neu) gen sg fire μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not φθειρόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φθείρω (φθειρ-, φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, φθειρ·[σ]-, -, -, φθαρ·[θ]-) φθειρ·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-CORRUPT-ed [morraly corrupt, defile, destroy] ἁπλῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἁ·πλῶς (Adv. fr. ἁπλοῦς) απλως indecl simply [merely, plainly, rustically] ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing βραχείας [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-1-3) βραχύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως βραχει·ας fem gen sg or fem acc pl brief When combined, "βραχύ τι" means "just a little bit" [a little something]. ἀκτῖνος ἡλίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Ἠλίας, -ου, ὁ; ἥλιος, -ου, ὁ ηλι·ου; ηλι·ου (mas) gen sg; (mas) gen sg Elijah; sun ; In mythology Apollo, ancient Greek god of light, healing and poetry θερμαινόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θερμαίνω (θερμαιν-, -, θερμαν·[σ]-, -, -, θερμαν·θ-) θερμαιν·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-WARM-ed ἐτήκετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τήκω (τηκ-, τηξ-, τηξ-, τετηκ·[κ]-, -, τακ·[θ]-) ε·τηκ·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-MELT-ed | 27 | |
| 28 | ὅπως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὅπως οπως indecl how/so that Adverbial: How, in what way As a conjunction: so that, in order that γνωστὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) γνωστός -ή -όν γνωστ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg known ᾖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·ῃ pres act sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that δεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-); δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-) δ(ε)·ει, δ(ε)·ε; δ(ε)·ει pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act imp 2nd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-MUST/NEED-TO/REQUIRE-ed bind, enchain, tie; have to, must, need to, require φθάνειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φθάνω (φθαν-, -, φθα·σ-, εφθα·κ-, -, -) φθαν·ειν pres act inf to-be-PRECEDE-ing to arrive first τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἥλιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἥλιος, -ου, ὁ ηλι·ον (mas) acc sg sun In mythology Apollo, ancient Greek god of light, healing and poetry ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing εὐχαριστίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐ·χαριστία, -ας, ἡ ευχαριστι·αν (fem) acc sg gratitude Lit:"good/well-graciousness", hence thankfulness/gratitude/thanksagivung. σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἀνατολὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀνατολή, -ῆς, ἡ ανατολ·ην (fem) acc sg east [place] - place of dawning sun, east (even without a sun), light-source (truth-source), fig. the coming Messiah Jer 23:5 ανατελλο: rising up, spring up appear above the horizon φωτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) φῶ[τ]ς, -ωτός, τό φωτ·ος (neu) gen sg light ἐντυγχάνειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·τυγχάνω (εν+τυγχαν-, -, 2nd εν+τυχ-, -, -, -) εν·τυγχαν·ειν pres act inf to-be-APPEAL/INTERCEDE-ing Lit:"in-obtain-by-hitting-the-mark", by extension: intercede/intervene/intersect-with. σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub | 28 | |
| 29 | ἀχαρίστου [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἀ·χάριστος -ον αχαριστ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg ungrateful γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ἐλπὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐλπί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ ελπι[δ]·ς (fem) nom sg hope/expectation [object of hope.. where you place your trust] ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like χειμέριος πάχνη τακήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τήκω (τηκ-, τηξ-, τηξ-, τετηκ·[κ]-, -, τακ·[θ]-) τακ·[θ]ησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-MELT-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ῥυήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ῥέω (ρε-/ρ(ε)-, ρευ·σ-, ρευ·σ-, -, -, ρυ·[θ]-) ρυ·[θ]ησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-FLOW-ed run, stream, gush ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὕδωρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδα[τ]·ρ > irreg. υδωρ (neu) nom|acc|voc sg water ἄχρηστον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἄ·χρηστος -ον αχρηστ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg useless | 29 | |
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