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Σοφία Σαλωμῶνος

Wisdom of Solomon

 CATSS LXX ‎Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible1πλοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πλοῦς, πλοός, ὁ (Originally 2nd decl. πλόος, πλόου, ὁ)
πλ(ου)·ν
(mas) acc sg
voyage
 τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πάλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore στελλόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
στέλλω (στελλ-, -, στειλ·[σ]-, -, εσταλ-, -)
στελλ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-WITHDRAW/SEND-ed
repress, hush, bind. the form "send" not used in NT but doutfully in LXX. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἄγρια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἄγριος -ία -ον
αγρι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
wild
 μέλλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
μελλ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing
intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. διοδεύειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δι·οδεύω (δι+οδευ-, -, δι+οδευ·σ-, -, -, δι+οδευ·θ-)
δι·οδευ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-TRAVEL-ing-THROUGH
 κύματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
κῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
κυματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
waves
swell, waft τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 φέροντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φέρω (φερ-, οι·σ-, ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd ενεγκ-, ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, ενεχ·θ-)
φερ·ο[υ]ντ·ος
pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg
while CARRY-ing
, tote/bear/carry(a load), fetch, carry-off, offer, bring-forth, give-birth αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
 πλοίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πλοῖον, -ου, τό
πλοι·ου
(neu) gen sg
ship
 σαθρότερον ξύλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ξύλον, -ου, τό
ξυλ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
tree
, by extension, something wooden; piece of wood; wooden implement; club/gallows/stocks or, in NT, cross. ἐπιβοᾶται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·βοάω (επι+βο(α)-, -, -, -, -, -)
επι·βο(α)·εται, επι·βο(α)·ηται
pres mp ind 3rd sg, pres mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-CRY-ed-OUT-LOUDLY, he/she/it-should-be-being-CRY-ed-OUT-LOUDLY
Wsd 14:1Again, one preparing himself to sail, and about to pass through the raging waves, calleth upon a piece of wood more rotten than the vessel that carrieth him.1
[translations][edit][history]
2ἐκεῖνο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·ο
neu nom|acc sg
that
 μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ὄρεξις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὄρεξις, -εως, ἡ
ορεξ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
desire
longing, yearning after πορισμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
πορισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
πορισμ·ων
(mas) gen pl
means of gains
 ἐπενόησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·νοέω [LXX] (επι+νο(ε)-, -, επι+νοη·σ-, -, -, επι+νοη·θ-)
επι·ε·νοη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-THINK ABOUT-ed
have on one's mind τεχνῖτις δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] σοφία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill. κατεσκεύασεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·σκευάζω (κατα+σκευαζ-, κατα+σκευα·σ-, κατα+σκευα·σ-, -, κατ+εσκευασ-, κατα+σκευασ·θ-)
κατα·ε·σκευα·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-BUILD-ed
[generaly: prepare, but also establish, construct]Wsd 14:2For verily desire of gain devised that, and the workman built it by his skill.2

For the hunger for profit planned it, and wisdom was the craftsman who built it.

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2019-09-15 Editors: 1
3ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] σή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)
σός -ή -όν
σ·η
fem nom|voc sg
your/yours(sg)
 πάτερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ
(mas) voc sg
father
 διακυβερνᾷ πρόνοια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
πρό·νοια, -ας, ἡ
προνοι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
provision
[forethought, caution, providence, care for] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ἔδωκας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δω·κας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-GIVE-ed
assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among θαλάσσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ
θαλασσ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
sea
 ὁδὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ον
(fem) acc sg
way/road
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κύμασι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
κῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
κυμα[τ]·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
waves
swell, waft τρίβον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb
τρίβος, -ου, ἡ; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
τριβ·ον; τριβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
(fem) acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
path; while RUB-ing
; worn, rub ἀσφαλῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·σφαλής -ές
ασφαλ(ε)·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
certain
not risky, unshaken, not liable to fall, immovable, steadfast, assured from danger, sure, certainWsd 14:3But thy providence, O Father, governeth it: for thou hast made a way in the sea, and a safe path in the waves;3
[translations][edit][history]
4δεικνὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δείκνυμι a.k.a. δεικνύω (ath. δεικνυ-, δειξ-, δειξ-, -, -, δειχ·θ-)
δεικνυ·^ς, δεικνυ·ς, δεικνυ·[ντ]·ς
pres act ind 2nd sg, pres act imp 2nd sg, pres act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
you(sg)-are-SHOW-ing, be-you(sg)-SHOW-ing!, while SHOW-ing
prove ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 δύνασαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·σαι
pres mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-ABLE-ed
 ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels παντὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". σῴζειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σῴζω (σῳζ-, σω·σ-, σω·σ-, σεσω·κ-, σεσω-/σεσωσ-/σεσῳσ-, σω·θ-)
σῳζ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-DELIVER/SAVE-ing
/rescue/escape, as from ruin/death/destruction/harm/sickness. Also salve, heal, make well, as from sickness. Rendered "save" 50 of 108 instances in NASB of GNT. ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 κἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Crasis (Conjunction)
κἄν (καὶ ἄν or καὶ ἐάν)
και (ε)αν
indecl
and/also (if) ever
 ἄνευ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἄνευ
ανευ
indecl
without
takes a genitive object τέχνης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
τέχνη, -ης, ἡ
τεχν·ης
(fem) gen sg
trade
(craft) τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). ἐπιβῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·βαίνω (επι+βαιν-, επι+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+β(η)-/ath. επι+β(α)-, επι+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
επι·β(η)·ῃ
2aor act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-RIDE
set upon, ride, mount, set foot uponWsd 14:4Shewing that thou canst save from all danger: yea, though a man went to sea without art.4
[translations][edit][history]
5θέλεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-WANT-ing
/wish/desire δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
 ἀργὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀργός -ή -όν
αργ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
idle
idle, useless εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
 τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
 σοφίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·ας
(fem) gen sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill. σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
works
deed, action διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐλαχίστῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἐλάχιστος -ίστη -ον (Superl. of ἐλαχύς)
ελαχιστ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
least
 ξύλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ξύλον, -ου, τό
ξυλ·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
tree
, by extension, something wooden; piece of wood; wooden implement; club/gallows/stocks or, in NT, cross. πιστεύουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-)
πιστευ·ουσι(ν), πιστευ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-BELIEVE/TRUST-ing, while BELIEVE/TRUST-ing
be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with ἄνθρωποι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). ψυχὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ας
(fem) acc pl
soul-lifes
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely διελθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δι·έρχομαι (δι+ερχ-, δι+ελευ·σ-, διελθ·[σ]- or 2nd δι+ελθ-, δι+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
δι·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon PASS-THROUGH-ing
Lit:"come-through",hence go/pass-through κλύδωνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
κλύδων, -ωνος, ὁ
κλυδων·α
(mas) acc sg
turbulence
/buffeting (as at the top of a rigging or on rough water). σχεδίᾳ διεσώθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·σῴζω (δια+σῳζ-, δια+σω·σ-, δια+σω·σ-, -, δια+σεσω-/δια+σεσῳσ-, δια+σω·θ-)
δια·ε·σω·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-PRESERVED-ed
Wsd 14:5Nevertheless thou wouldest not that the works of thy wisdom should be idle, and therefore do men commit their lives to a small piece of wood, and passing the rough sea in a weak vessel are saved.5
[translations][edit][history]
6καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀρχῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·ης
(fem) gen sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἀπολλυμένων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ολλυ·μεν·ων
pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl
while being-DESTROY-ed
Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). ὑπερηφάνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ὑπερή·φανος -ον
υπερηφαν·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
proud/arrogant
[Lit: over- appearing] γιγάντων ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 ἐλπὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἐλπί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
ελπι[δ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
hope/expectation
[object of hope.. where you place your trust] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 κόσμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
κόσμος, -ου, ὁ; κοσμέω (κοσμ(ε)-, κοσμη·σ-, κοσμη·σ-, -, κεκοσμη-, κοσμη·θ-)
κοσμ·ου; κοσμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
world; be-you(sg)-being-SET-IN-ORDER-ed!
[present order; material realm; decoration/adornment]; to put in proper order, adorn/beautify, grace (ornaments) ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing σχεδίας καταφυγοῦσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·φεύγω (-, κατα+φευξ-, 2nd κατα+φυγ-, -, -, -)
κατα·φυγ·ουσ·α
2aor act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
upon TAKE-ing-REFUGE
 ἀπέλιπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·λείπω (απο+λειπ-, απο+λειψ-, απο+λειψ- or 2nd απο+λιπ-, -, απο+λελειπ-, απο+λειφ·θ-)
απο·ε·λιπ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-LEAVE/REMAIN-ed
Lit:"leave-behind-from", hence leave/leave-behind/desert/forsake (act/passive), remain(middle) αἰῶνι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ι
(mas) dat sg
eon
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". σπέρμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) γενέσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
γένεσις, -εως, ἡ (cf. γέννησις)
γενεσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
begetting
 τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
 σῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σ·ῃ; ·σῃ
fem dat sg; fut mp ind 2nd sg
your/yours(sg); you(sg)-will-be-RUB-ed
; worn, rub κυβερνηθεῖσα χειρί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ·ι
(fem) dat sg
hand
Wsd 14:6For in the old time also, when the proud giants perished, the hope of the world governed by thy hand escaped in a weak vessel, and left to all ages a seed of generation.6
[translations][edit][history]
7εὐλόγηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
εὐ·λογητός -ή -όν; εὐ·λογέω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-)
ευλογητ·αι; ευλογ(ε)·ηται, ευλογη·ται
fem nom|voc pl; pres mp sub 3rd sg, perf mp ind 3rd sg
blessed; he/she/it-should-be-being-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF, he/she/it-has-been-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF
Lit:"good-messaged", hence eulogized/well-spoken-of, praised; Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate) γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ξύλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ξύλον, -ου, τό
ξυλ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
tree
, by extension, something wooden; piece of wood; wooden implement; club/gallows/stocks or, in NT, cross. δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δι’
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)
οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; γίνεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) δικαιοσύνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the lawWsd 14:7For blessed is the wood whereby righteousness cometh.7
[translations][edit][history]
8τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 χειροποίητον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
χειρο·ποίητος -όν
χειροποιητ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
handmade
 δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐπικατάρατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἐπι·κατ·άρατος -ον
επικαταρατ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
cursed
 αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 ποιήσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon DO/MAKE-ing
 αὐτό [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
 ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. ἠργάζετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐργάζομαι (εργαζ-, εργ(α)·[σ]-, εργα·σ-, -, ειργασ-, εργασ·θ-)
ε·εργαζ·ετο
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-WORK/STRIVE-ed
 τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] φθαρτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
φθαρτός -ή -όν
φθαρτ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
degenerative
[perishable] θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] ὠνομάσθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀνομάζω (ονομαζ-, ονομα·σ-, ονομα·σ-, -, -, ονομασ·θ-)
ε·ονομασ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-NAME-ed
Wsd 14:8But that which is made with hands is cursed, as well it, as he that made it: he, because he made it; and it, because, being corruptible, it was called god.8
[translations][edit][history]
9ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἴσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἴσος -η -ον
ισ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
found
straight, equal, able, capable, match, correspond; be similar to, same, identical γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as μισητὰ θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 ἀσεβῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -)
ασεβ(ε)·ων; ασεβ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
ungodly; while BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing
/irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. / "intumescat superbia" [Lat.] = "swell with pride"/ presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence (shame, honor). See Jude 1:15-16; Deut. 17:13; 18:20, 22; Ps. 10:2; Prov. 21:4, 29/ܪܫܥ = τολμη (Ag. Smith) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 ἀσέβεια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·σέβεια, -ας, ἡ
ασεβει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
ungodliness
lack of deference/effrontery αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Wsd 14:9For the ungodly and his ungodliness are both alike hateful unto God.9
[translations][edit][history]
10καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 πραχθὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πράσσω/πράττω (πρασσ-/πραττ-, πραξ-, πραξ-, πεπραχ·[κ]-, πεπρασσ-, πραχ·θ-)
πρασσ·θε[ι]ν[τ]
aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
upon being-DO-ed
[practice, perform, accomplish] σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
σύν
συν
indecl
together with/including (+dat)
 τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
 δράσαντι κολασθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κολάζω (κολαζ-, κολα·σ-, κολα·σ-, -, -, κολασ·θ-)
κολασ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CURTAIL/CHASTISE-ed
the main idea is to curtail. It can mean correction, punishment, or harsh pruning or weeding.Wsd 14:10For that which is made shall be punished together with him that made it.10
[translations][edit][history]
11διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among εἰδώλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
εἴδωλον, -ου, τό
ειδωλ·οις
(neu) dat pl
idols
 ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ἐπισκοπὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·σκοπή, -ῆς, ἡ
επισκοπ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
oversight
visitation ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
 ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κτίσματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
κτίσμα[τ], -ατος, τό
κτισματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
creature
creature, i.e., created thing. Sometimes "creation". θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs βδέλυγμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βδέλυγμα[τ], -ατος, τό
βδελυγμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
abomination
( from "bdēō", "to reek with stench"), hence something detestable. ἐγενήθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γενη·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs σκάνδαλα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σκάνδαλον, -ου, τό
σκανδαλ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
snares
(Originally a trap or snare laid for an enemy) Used in NT metaphorically: a temptation to sin/false belief/falling away; or, that which gives offence or arouses opposition, anger, disapproval ψυχαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·αις
(fem) dat pl
soul-lifes
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs παγίδα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
παγί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
παγιδ·α
(fem) acc sg
snare
/trap ποσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
πόσις, -εως, ἡ; πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποσ(ι)·ν; πο[δ]·σι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; (mas) dat pl
drink; feet
; ἀφρόνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἄ·φρων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (cf. μωρός)
αφρον·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
unthinking
senselessWsd 14:11Therefore even upon the idols of the Gentiles shall there be a visitation: because in the creature of God they are become an abomination, and stumblingblocks to the souls of men, and a snare to the feet of the unwise.11
[translations][edit][history]
12ἀρχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as πορνείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
πορνεία, -ας, ἡ
πορνει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
promiscuity, promiscuities
fornication, idolatry ἐπίνοια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπί·νοια, -ας, ἡ
επινοι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
thought
 εἰδώλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
εἴδωλον, -ου, τό
ειδωλ·ων
(neu) gen pl
idols
 εὕρεσις δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
 φθορὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φθορά, -ᾶς, ἡ
φθορ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
destruction
destruction; deterioration; corruption ζωῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ης; ζω·ης
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural; Wsd 14:12For the devising of idols was the beginning of spiritual fornication, and the invention of them the corruption of life.12
[translations][edit][history]
13οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
 ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἀρχῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·ης
(fem) gen sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 αἰῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·α
(mas) acc sg
eon
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
Wsd 14:13For neither were they from the beginning, neither shall they be for ever.13
[translations][edit][history]
14κενοδοξίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κενο·δοξία, -ας, ἡ
κενοδοξι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
vainglory
ὑπερέχοντας γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). εἰσῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εισ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COME IN/ ENTER-ed
 εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 κόσμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κόσμος, -ου, ὁ
κοσμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
world
[present order; material realm; decoration/adornment] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). σύντομον αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
 τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 τέλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
τέλο·ς, -ους, τό
τελ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
end
/consummation/completion ἐπενοήθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·νοέω [LXX] (επι+νο(ε)-, -, επι+νοη·σ-, -, -, επι+νοη·θ-)
επι·ε·νοη·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-THINK ABOUT-ed
have on one's mindWsd 14:14For by the vain glory of men they entered into the world, and therefore shall they come shortly to an end.14
[translations][edit][history]
15ἀώρῳ γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as πένθει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb
πένθο·ς, -ους, τό; πενθέω (πενθ(ε)-, πενθη·σ-, πενθη·σ-, -, -, πενθη·θ-)
πενθ(ε)·ι; πενθ(ε)·ει, πενθ(ε)·ε
(neu) dat sg; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
grief; he/she/it-is-GRIEVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-GRIEVE-ed, be-you(sg)-GRIEVE-ing!
; τρυχόμενος πατὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·^
(mas) nom sg
father
 τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 ταχέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)
ταχέως (Adv. of ταχύς); ταχύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. -έος and -έως
ταχεως; ταχ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
quickly; quick
cursory, expeditious, express, fast, speedy, swift; speedy, swift, ‘throw headlong’ fast, επίθ. precipitate ἀφαιρεθέντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀφ·αιρέω (αφ+αιρ(ε)-, αφ+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, αφ+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd αφ+ελ-, αφ+ῃρη·κ-, αφ+ῃρη-, αφ+αιρε·θ-)
αφ·αιρε·θε[ι]ντ·ος
aor θη ptcp mas gen sg or aor θη ptcp neu gen sg
upon being-TAKE-AWAY-ed
[Lit:"lift/take-from" deprive] τέκνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα
τεκν·ου
(neu) gen sg
child
 εἰκόνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
εἰκών, -όνος, ἡ
εικον·α
(fem) acc sg
icon
[image, likeness] ποιήσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon DO/MAKE-ing
 τόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 ποτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ποτέ[2]
ποτε
indecl
once/when
[an indefinite point in either the past, i.e., once, or the future, i.e., when] νεκρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεκρός -ά -όν
νεκρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
dead
 ἄνθρωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
 ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 θεὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology] ἐτίμησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τιμάω (τιμ(α)-, τιμη·σ-, τιμη·σ-, -, τετιμη-, τιμη·θ-)
ε·τιμη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-HONOR-ed
/assign-value-to, pay-respect/worth-to καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely παρέδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-)
παρα·ε·δω·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DELIVER-OVER-ed
Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
 ὑποχειρίοις μυστήρια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
μυστήριον, -ου, τὁ
μυστηρι·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
mysteries
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τελετάςWsd 14:15For a father afflicted with untimely mourning, when he hath made an image of his child soon taken away, now honoured him as a god, which was then a dead man, and delivered to those that were under him ceremonies and sacrifices.15
[translations][edit][history]
16εἶτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
εἶτα/εἶτεν
ειτα
indecl
then
next.. after...indicates the next sequence of events in time ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χρόνῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
χρόνος, -ου, ὁ (cf. καιρός)
χρον·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
time
, a specific (clock) time, period-of-time (a while). Distinct from kairos (season) κρατυνθὲν τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 ἀσεβὲς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·σεβής -ές
ασεβ(ε)·ς
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
ungodly
/irreverent. ἔθος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθο·ς, -ους, τό
εθ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
custom/habit
[see ethos] ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 νόμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ος
(mas) nom sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice ἐφυλάχθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-)
ε·φυλασσ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GUARD-ed
From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve.Wsd 14:16Thus in process of time an ungodly custom grown strong was kept as a law, and graven images were worshipped by the commandments of kings.16
[translations][edit][history]
17καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τυράννων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τύραννος[1], -ου, ὁ [LXX]
τυρανν·ων
(mas) gen pl
tyrants
 ἐπιταγαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·ταγή, -ῆς, ἡ
επιταγ·αις
(fem) dat pl
commands
 ἐθρησκεύετο τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 γλυπτά οὓς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ους
mas acc pl
who/whom/which
 ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὄψει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ὄψις, -εως, ἡ; ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
οψ(ι)·ι; οφ·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
sight; he/she/it-will-SEE/BEHOLD, you(sg)-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
; Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
 δυνάμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·μεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-ABLE-ed
 τιμᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τιμάω (τιμ(α)-, τιμη·σ-, τιμη·σ-, -, τετιμη-, τιμη·θ-)
τιμ(α)·ειν > τιμαν
pres act inf
to-be-HONOR-ing
/assign-value-to, pay-respect/worth-to ἄνθρωποι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 μακρὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
μακράν; μακρός -ά -όν
μακραν; μακρ·αν
indecl; fem acc sg
far; far
; [far, long, large see "macro"] οἰκεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-DWELL-ing
 τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 πόρρωθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πόρρω·θεν
πορρωθεν
indecl
from afar
 ὄψιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὄψις, -εως, ἡ
οψ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
sight
 ἀνατυπωσάμενοι ἐμφανῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἐμ·φανής -ές
εμφαν(ε)·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
apparent
 εἰκόνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
εἰκών, -όνος, ἡ
εικον·α
(fem) acc sg
icon
[image, likeness] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 τιμωμένου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τιμάω (τιμ(α)-, τιμη·σ-, τιμη·σ-, -, τετιμη-, τιμη·θ-)
τιμ(α)·ομεν·ου
pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg
while being-HONOR-ed
/assign-value-to, pay-respect/worth-to βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
 ἐποίησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-DO/MAKE-ed
 ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 παρόντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πάρ·ειμι[1] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. παρ+(εσ)-/παρ+(εσ)-, παρ+εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
παρ·(εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while BE-PRESENT/NEAR-ing
Lit:"be-close-beside", hence be-present/here/near/close-beside/at-hand, to-have-come/arrived. Root for "παρουσία"(arrival/coming/visitation/entrance). τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 ἀπόντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἄπ·ειμι[1] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. απ+(εσ)-/απ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -)
απ·(εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while BE-ing-ABSENT
 κολακεύωσιν διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
 σπουδῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σπουδή, -ῆς, ἡ
σπουδ·ης
(fem) gen sg
diligence/haste
Wsd 14:17Whom men could not honour in presence, because they dwelt far off, they took the counterfeit of his visage from far, and made an express image of a king whom they honoured, to the end that by this their forwardness they might flatter him that was absent, as if he were present.17
[translations][edit][history]
18εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs ἐπίτασιν δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] θρησκείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θρησκεία, -ας, ἡ
θρησκει·ας
(fem) gen sg
religion, worship
cult Expressed devotion to higher authority. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
 ἀγνοοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀ·γνοέω (αγνο(ε)-, αγνοη·σ-, αγνοη·σ-, ηγνοη·κ-, ηγνοη-, -)
αγνο(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while NOT KNOW/ NOT RECOGNIZE-ing
(ignorant) to not perceive ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 τεχνίτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
τεχνίτης, -ου, ὁ
τεχνιτ·ου
(mas) gen sg
designer
 προετρέψατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·τρέπω (προ+τρεπ-, -, προ+τρεψ-, -, -, -)
προ·ε·τρεπ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-ENCOURAGE-ed
I encourage, persuade, urge on φιλοτιμίαWsd 14:18Also the singular diligence of the artificer did help to set forward the ignorant to more superstition.18
[translations][edit][history]
19ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as τάχα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
τάχα (Adv. of ταχύς)
ταχα
indecl
perhaps/possibly
 κρατοῦντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-)
κρατ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ι
pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg
while SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ing
, from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry, βουλόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
βουλ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel). ἀρέσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀρέσκω (αρεσκ-, αρε·σ-, αρε·σ-, -, -, -)
αρε·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-PLEASE, be-you(sg)-PLEASE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-PLEASE
 ἐξεβιάσατο τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
 τέχνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
τέχνη, -ης, ἡ
τεχν·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
trade
(craft) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 ὁμοιότητα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὁμοιότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
ομοιοτητ·α
(fem) acc sg
likeness
 ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 κάλλιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-3-3)
καλλίον (Comp. Adv. of καλός); καλλίων -ον [LXX], gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of καλός)
καλλιον; καλλιον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
rightlier; better
; Wsd 14:19For he, peradventure willing to please one in authority, forced all his skill to make the resemblance of the best fashion.19
[translations][edit][history]
20τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] πλῆθος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό
πληθ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
multitude
a large number, the main body, an assembly ἐφελκόμενον διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 εὔχαρι τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
 ἐργασίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐργασία, -ας, ἡ
εργασι·ας
(fem) gen sg
business/pursuits
 τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
 ὀλίγου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
ὀλίγος -η -ον
ολιγ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
little
[see oligarchy] τιμηθέντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τιμάω (τιμ(α)-, τιμη·σ-, τιμη·σ-, -, τετιμη-, τιμη·θ-)
τιμη·θε[ι]ντ·α
aor θη ptcp mas acc sg or aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon being-HONOR-ed
/assign-value-to, pay-respect/worth-to ἄνθρωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
 σέβασμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σέβασμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σεβασμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
devotional object
 ἐλογίσαντο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λογίζομαι (λογιζ-, λογι(ε)·[σ]-, λογι·σ-, -, λελογισ-, λογισ·θ-)
ε·λογι·σαντο
1aor mp ind 3rd pl
they-were-RECKON-ed
/credit/account/regard/consider/impute,number,compute,reason,use-logic, as in devise/plot.Wsd 14:20And so the multitude, allured by the grace of the work, took him now for a god, which a little before was but honoured.20
[translations][edit][history]
21καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
 βίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
βίος, -ου, ὁ
βι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
life/livelihood
can also refer to property (BDAG 177) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs ἔνεδρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔν·εδρον, -ου, τό
ενεδρ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
ambush
 ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 συμφορᾷ ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 τυραννίδι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
τυραννί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ [LXX]
τυραννιδ·ι
(fem) dat sg
tyranny
 δουλεύσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δουλεύω (δουλευ-, δουλευ·σ-, δουλευ·σ-, δεδουλευ·κ-, -, -)
δουλευ·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon SERVE(AS SLAVE)-ing
/be-bond-slaved, hence serve/do-service, be-enslaved(+Dat). be-in-bondage-to (give over the prerogative of self-governance). ἄνθρωποι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 ἀκοινώνητον ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) λίθοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λίθος, -ου, ὁ
λιθ·οις
(mas) dat pl
stones
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ξύλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ξύλον, -ου, τό
ξυλ·οις
(neu) dat pl
trees
, by extension, something wooden; piece of wood; wooden implement; club/gallows/stocks or, in NT, cross. περιέθεσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περι·τίθημι (ath. περι+τιθ(ε)-, περι+θη·σ-, περι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. περι+θ(ε)-, -, -, -)
περι·ε·θ(ε)·σαν
2aor act ind 3rd pl
they-PLACE-ed-AROUND
[made a barrier round about it, metaph., bestow, confer upon]Wsd 14:21And this was an occasion to deceive the world: for men, serving either calamity or tyranny, did ascribe unto stones and stocks the incommunicable name.21
[translations][edit][history]
22εἶτ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Verb
εἶτα/εἶτεν; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ειτ’; (εσ)·ιτε classical
indecl; pres act opt 2nd pl classical
then; you(pl)-happen-to-be
next.. after...indicates the next sequence of events in time; οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἤρκεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀρκέω (αρκ(ε)-, αρκε·σ-, αρκε·σ-, -, -, αρκεσ·θ-)
ε·αρκε·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-BE-ed-ENOUGH
[suffice] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 πλανᾶσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] γνῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ; γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνωσ(ι)·ν; γν(ω)·ωσι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act sub 3rd pl
knowledge; they-should-KNOW
seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something; καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among μεγάλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
great
 ζῶντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while LIVE-ing
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit ἀγνοίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἄ·γνοια, -ας, ἡ
αγνοι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
ignorance, ignorances
 πολέμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ
πολεμ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
war
Armed conflict; war, battle, fight, or even 'single combat'. Figuratively: strife, conflict, quarrel τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 τοσαῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
τοσ·οῦτος -αύτη -οῦτο(ν)
τοσαυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
this-many
[Lit:"this-so-much"] κακὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος)
κακ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
wicked
/evil εἰρήνην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ
ειρην·ην
(fem) acc sg
peace
 προσαγορεύουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·αγορεύω (προσ+αγορευ-, προσ+αγορευ·σ-, προσ+αγορευ·σ-, -, προσ+ηγορευ-, προσ+αγορευ·θ-)
προσ·αγορευ·ουσι(ν), προσ·αγορευ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-DESIGNATE-ing, while DESIGNATE-ing
(address, greet as so)Wsd 14:22Moreover this was not enough for them, that they erred in the knowledge of God; but whereas they lived in the great war of ignorance, those so great plagues called they peace.22
[translations][edit][history]
23ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as τεκνοφόνους τελετὰς ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 κρύφια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κρυφία, -ας, ἡ [LXX]; κρύφιος -α -ον [LXX]
κρυφι·α; κρυφι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
concealment; surreptitious
; λαθραίος, κρυφός, μυστικός μυστήρια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
μυστήριον, -ου, τὁ
μυστηρι·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
mysteries
 ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 ἐμμανεῖς ἐξάλλων θεσμῶν κώμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κῶμος, -ου, ὁ
κωμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
revelries
merrymaking, riotous-partying, drunken feast ἄγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
αγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while LEAD-ing
Wsd 14:23For whilst they slew their children in sacrifices, or used secret ceremonies, or made revellings of strange rites;23
[translations][edit][history]
24οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not βίους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
βίος, -ου, ὁ
βι·ους
(mas) acc pl
life/livelihoods
can also refer to property (BDAG 177) οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not γάμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γάμος, -ου, ὁ
γαμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
wedding celebrations
 καθαροὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
καθαρός -ά -όν
καθαρ·ους
mas acc pl
clean
 ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἔτι
ετι
indecl
yet/still/ while
 φυλάσσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-)
φυλασσ·ουσι(ν), φυλασσ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-GUARD-ing, while GUARD-ing
From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. ἕτερος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἕτερος -α -ον (cf. ἄλλος)
ετερ·ος
mas nom sg
other(different/distinct)
, as distinguish from "ἄλλος" "other" (of a similar kind). δ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δ’
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἕτερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἕτερος -α -ον (cf. ἄλλος)
ετερ·ον
neu nom|acc sg or mas acc sg
other(different/distinct)
, as distinguish from "ἄλλος" "other" (of a similar kind). ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 λοχῶν ἀναιρεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·αιρέω (αν+αιρ(ε)-, αν+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd αν+ελ-, -, αν+ῃρη-, αν+αιρε·θ-)
αν·αιρ(ε)·ει, αν·αιρ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-PUT AWAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-PUT AWAY-ed, be-you(sg)-PUT AWAY-ing!
put away; of men being killed, put away, of anything, including people, that are not in the right place ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 νοθεύων ὀδυνᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀδυνάω (οδυν(α)-, -, -, -, -, οδυνη·θ-)
οδυν(α)·ει, οδυν(α)·ῃ
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-AGONIZE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-AGONIZE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-AGONIZE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-AGONIZE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-AGONIZE-ed
, suffer(emotionally)Wsd 14:24They kept neither lives nor marriages any longer undefiled: but either one slew another traitorously, or grieved him by adultery.24
[translations][edit][history]
25πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". δ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δ’
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐπιμὶξ ἔχει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-HAVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HAVE-ed
/hold. αἷμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
αἷμα[τ], -ατος, τό
αιμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
blood
σημερον καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely φόνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
φόνος, -ου, ὁ
φον·ος
(mas) nom sg
murder
 κλοπὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κλοπή, -ῆς, ἡ
κλοπ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
theft
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δόλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
δόλος, -ου, ὁ
δολ·ος
(mas) nom sg
guile
Lit:"snare-bait", hence craft, deceit, subtilty, trickery; φθορά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φθορά, -ᾶς, ἡ
φθορ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
destruction
destruction; deterioration; corruption ἀπιστία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·πιστία, -ας, ἡ
απιστι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
disbelief/unfaithfulness
 τάραχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τάραχος, -ου, ὁ
ταραχ·ος
(mas) nom sg
disturbance
 ἐπιορκίαWsd 14:25So that there reigned in all men without exception blood, manslaughter, theft, and dissimulation, corruption, unfaithfulness, tumults, perjury,25
[translations][edit][history]
26θόρυβος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θόρυβος, -ου, ὁ
θορυβ·ος
(mas) nom sg
tumult/clamor
[noise of crowded assembly] ἀγαθῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
good
good, fit, capable, useful χάριτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαριτ·ος
(fem) gen sg
favor/grace
[see charity] ἀμνηστία ψυχῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ψῦχο·ς, -ους, τό; ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή; ψύχω (ψυχ-, ψυξ-, ψυξ-, -, -, ψυγ·[θ]-)
ψυχ(ε)·ων; ψυχ·ων; ψυχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(neu) gen pl; (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
cold weathers; soul-lifes; while COOL/CHILL-ing
; self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind; [make cold, dry?] μιασμός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
μιασμός, -ου, ὁ
μιασμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
defilement
 γενέσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
γένεσις, -εως, ἡ (cf. γέννησις)
γενεσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
begetting
 ἐναλλαγή γάμων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
γάμος, -ου, ὁ; γαμέω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γαμ·ων; γαμ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
wedding celebrations; while MARRY-ing
; ἀταξία μοιχεία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μοιχεία, -ας, ἡ
μοιχει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
adultery
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀσέλγεια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀσέλγεια, -ας, ἡ
ασελγει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
unrestraint
(from "ἀσέλγς":brutal) hence unrestrained/licentious/unrestrained-desire, lasciviousness/wantonness/perniciousness, without-moral-restraint, moral-abandon.Wsd 14:26Disquieting of good men, forgetfulness of good turns, defiling of souls, changing of kind, disorder in marriages, adultery, and shameless uncleanness.26
[translations][edit][history]
27ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
 ἀνωνύμων εἰδώλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
εἴδωλον, -ου, τό
ειδωλ·ων
(neu) gen pl
idols
 θρησκεία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θρησκεία, -ας, ἡ
θρησκει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
religion, worship
cult Expressed devotion to higher authority. παντὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἀρχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc κακοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος); κακόω (κακ(ο)-, κακω·σ-, κακω·σ-, κεκακω·κ-, κεκακω-, κακω·θ-)
κακ·ου; κακ(ο)·ε, κακ(ο)·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg
wicked; be-you(sg)-BADLY-AFFECT-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-BADLY-AFFECT-ed!
/evil; Lit:"badly-affect", hence mistreat/oppress/harm/afflict/trouble/hurt καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αἰτία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
αἰτία, -ας, ἡ; αἴτιος -ία -ον
αιτι·α; αιτι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
circumstance/reason; cause
[responsibility/credit for, basis, blame; cause]; [resposible (for), basis of crime] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πέρα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό
περα[τ]·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
boundary
end, limit, boundary, beyond, end, close, close by (in local sense, “ἐκ περάτων γᾶς) ἐστίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
Wsd 14:27For the worshipping of idols not to be named is the beginning, the cause, and the end, of all evil.27
[translations][edit][history]
28ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as εὐφραινόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·φραίνω (ευφραιν-, ευφραν(ε)·[σ]-, ευφραν·[σ]-, -, -, ευφραν·θ-)
ευφραιν·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed
, be/make-glad/joyous, make-merry μεμήνασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μαίνομαι (μαιν-, -, -, μεμην·[κ]-, -, μαν·[θ]-)
μεμην·[κ]ασι(ν)
perf act ind 3rd pl
they-have-RAVE-ed
to rage, be insane ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 προφητεύουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·φητεύω (προφητευ-/προ+φητευ-, προφητευ·σ-, προφητευ·σ-/προ+φητευ·σ-, -, -, -)
προφητευ·ουσι(ν), προφητευ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-PROPHESY-ing, while PROPHESY-ing
You have a really entertaining content and I spend a lot of time reading and rereading some of your articles:) I'm a blogger myself so I understand that at some point, generating newer articles over and over again can be exhausting, so I will share wi ψευδῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Adjective (3-3-3)
ψεῦδο·ς, -ους, τό; ψευδής -ές
ψευδ(ε)·α; ψευδ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl; neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
lies; false
falsehood, untruth, false religion; false, lying ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 ζῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·ουσι(ν), ζ(η)·ωσι(ν), ζ(η)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act sub 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-LIVE-ing, they-should-be-LIVE-ing, while LIVE-ing
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit ἀδίκως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἀ·δίκως
αδικως
indecl
unjustly
 ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
 ἐπιορκοῦσιν ταχέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)
ταχέως (Adv. of ταχύς); ταχύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. -έος and -έως
ταχεως; ταχ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
quickly; quick
cursory, expeditious, express, fast, speedy, swift; speedy, swift, ‘throw headlong’ fast, επίθ. precipitateWsd 14:28For either they are mad when they be merry, or prophesy lies, or live unjustly, or else lightly forswear themselves.28
[translations][edit][history]
29ἀψύχοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·ψυχος -ον
αψυχ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
Obedience
 γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as πεποιθότες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-)
πεποιθ·[κ]οτ·ες
perf act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed
[determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in] εἰδώλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
εἴδωλον, -ου, τό
ειδωλ·οις
(neu) dat pl
idols
 κακῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
κακῶς
κακως
indecl
wrongly
 ὀμόσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀμνύω (ομνυ-, ομο·σ-, ομο·σ-, -, -, -)
ομο·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon SWEAR-ing
 ἀδικηθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀ·δικέω (αδικ(ε)-, αδικη·σ-, αδικη·σ-, ηδικη·κ-, ηδικη-, αδικη·θ-)
αδικη·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed
Lit:"do-unright". οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. προσδέχονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·δέχομαι (προσ+δεχ-, προσ+δεξ-, προσ+δεξ-, -, -, προσ+δεχ·θ-)
προσ·δεχ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-EXPECT-ed
wait. looking for, receive favourably, acceptWsd 14:29For insomuch as their trust is in idols, which have no life; though they swear falsely, yet they look not to be hurt.29
[translations][edit][history]
30ἀμφότερα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
ἀμφότεροι -αι -α
αμφοτερ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
both
 δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
 μετελεύσεται τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 δίκαια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δίκαιος -αία -ον
δικαι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent. ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 κακῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
κακῶς
κακως
indecl
wrongly
 ἐφρόνησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φρονέω (φρον(ε)-, φρονη·σ-, φρονη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·φρονη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-THINK-ed
frame (cf. φρην) an emotional disposition (actively establish a mindset of how you allow yourself to "feel" about something, as opposed to just logical reasoning). περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] προσέχοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·έχω (προσ+εχ-, προσ+εξ-, 2nd προσ+σχ-/ath. προσ+σχε-, προσ+εσχη·κ-, -, -)
προσ·εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while PAY/TAKE-HEED-ing
Lit:"have/hold-toward". hence attend/pay-attention/heed/give-value(+dative); consider-important; reck [with negative or questions]; it recks (it is important). Cf. εἰσ·ακούω εἰδώλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
εἴδωλον, -ου, τό
ειδωλ·οις
(neu) dat pl
idols
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀδίκως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἀ·δίκως
αδικως
indecl
unjustly
 ὤμοσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀμνύω (ομνυ-, ομο·σ-, ομο·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·ομο·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SWEAR-ed
 ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δόλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
δόλος, -ου, ὁ
δολ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
guile
Lit:"snare-bait", hence craft, deceit, subtilty, trickery; καταφρονήσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·φρονέω (κατα+φρον(ε)-, κατα+φρονη·σ-, κατα+φρονη·σ-, -, -, κατα+φρονη·θ-)
κατα·φρονη·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon DISREGARD/CONDESCEND-ing
[Lit:"down-mind"; to look down on, pay no heed, be dismissive of, think litely/little of, disdain, not be concerned with or worried by. Distinct from "ἐξουθενέω"]/ Contemn, contempt, despise. ὁσιότητος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὁσιότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
οσιοτητ·ος
(fem) gen sg
piety
piety, holiness, devoutnessWsd 14:30Howbeit for both causes shall they be justly punished: both because they thought not well of God, giving heed unto idols, and also unjustly swore in deceit, despising holiness.30
[translations][edit][history]
31οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
 ὀμνυμένων δύναμις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
ability
/power ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
 ἁμαρτανόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἁ·μαρτάνω (αμαρταν-, αμαρτη·σ-, αμαρτη·σ- or 2nd αμαρτ-, ημαρτη·κ-, -, -)
αμαρταν·οντων, αμαρταν·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-SIN-ing!, while SIN-ing
 δίκη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δίκη, -ης, ἡ
δικ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
justice/rightness, penalty
trial, lawsuit, court hearing, penalty/punishment(acc) ἐπεξέρχεται ἀεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἀεί/αἰεί
αει
indecl
always
 τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
 ἀδίκων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2); Verb
ἄ·δικος -ον; ἀ·δικέω (αδικ(ε)-, αδικη·σ-, αδικη·σ-, ηδικη·κ-, ηδικη-, αδικη·θ-)
αδικ·ων; αδικ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
unjust; while DO-HARM/WRONG-ing
[unrighteous, someone who is guilty against another in the law]; Lit:"do-unright". παράβασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
παρά·βασις, -εως, ἡ; παρα·βαίνω (παρα+βαιν-, παρα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. παρα+β(η)-/ath. παρα+β(α)-, παρα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
παραβασ(ι)·ν; παρα·β(α)·[ντ]·σι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act ptcp mas dat pl or 2aor act ptcp neu dat pl
transgression; upon TRANSGRESS-ing
; Lit:"step-beside", hence overstep/transgress,Wsd 14:31For it is not the power of them by whom they swear: but it is the just vengeance of sinners, that punisheth always the offence of the ungodly.31
[translations][edit][history]
« Ch 13‎» Ch 15

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