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Kata BiblonΣοφία Σιρὰχ
Wisdom of Sirach
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article δέχεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δέχομαι (δεχ-, δεξ-, δεξ-, -, δεδεχ-, δεχ·θ-)
δεχ·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-RECEIVE-ed
/take/accept. Less frequent and distinct from "λαμβάνω" (take/receive), in which more aggressive activity is implied. μέλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
μέλο·ς, -ους, τό
μελ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
members
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. χειρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.); Adjective (3-3-3)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν; χείρων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος Comp. of κακός
χειρ·ων; χειρον·^
(fem) gen pl; mas nom sg or fem nom sg
hands; worse
; ἱερέων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἱερεύς, -έως, ὁ
ιερ(ευ)·ων
(mas) gen pl
priests
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
ἑστὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-)
εστ(α)·[κ]ο[τ]·^ς
perf act ptcp mas nom sg
having STAND-ed
/cause-to-stand παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρ’
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together ἐσχάρᾳ βωμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
βωμός, -οῦ, ὁ
βωμ·ου
(mas) gen sg
altar
κυκλόθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
κυκλό·θεν
κυκλοθεν
indecl
in-a-circle-surrounding
/encircling. Similar to adverbial phrases introduced by "peri" (around/about), but more emphasis on shape and absolute position (rather than vague distribution or relative-position). αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; στέφανος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
στέφανος[1], -ου, ὁ; Στέφανος[2], -ου, ὁ
στεφαν·ος; στεφαν·ος
(mas) nom sg; (mas) nom sg
wreath; wreath
this is the wreath of victory, a crown only in the sense of an accomplishment but not in the governing sense, it does not signify authority as διαδημα which is the crown of a ruler; wreath (only) not crown ἀδελφῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί; ἀδελφή, -ῆς, ἡ
αδελφ·ων; αδελφ·ων
(mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl
brothers; sisters
; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
βλάστημα κέδρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
κέδρος, -ου, ἡ [LXX]; κέδρον, -ου, τό [LXX]; Κεδρών, ὁ
κεδρ·ων; κεδρ·ων; κεδρων
(fem) gen pl; (neu) gen pl; (mas) indecl
cedars; juniper berries; Kidron
; ; [valley of] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article Λιβάνῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λίβανος[1], -ου, ὁ; Λίβανος[2], -ου, ὁ [LXX]
λιβαν·ῳ; λιβαν·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; (mas) dat sg
frankincense; Lebanon
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐκύκλωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κυκλόω (κυκλ(ο)-, κυκλω·σ-, κυκλω·σ-, -, -, κυκλω·θ-)
ε·κυκλω·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-ENCIRCLE-ed
gather around, surround, related to κύκλος circle αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
στελέχη φοινίκων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
φοῖνιξ[1]/φοίνιξ[1], -ικος, ὁ; Φοίνιξ[4], -ικος, ὁ [LXX]; Φοινικών, -ῶνος, ὁ [LXX]; φοινικοῦς -ῆ -οῦν a.k.a. φοινίκεος [LXX]
φοινικ·ων; φοινικ·ων; φοινικων; φοινικ(ε)·ων
(mas) gen pl; (mas) gen pl; (mas) nom|voc sg; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
date palms; Phoenicians; City of Palm Trees; purple-red
; ; [Jericho; see Dt. 34:3, 2 Chr. 28:15];
When he received the portions out of the priests’ hands, as he stood by the hearth of the altar, with his kindred like a garland around him, he was like a young cedar in Lebanon surrounded by the trunks of palm trees.
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