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Kata BiblonΣοφία Σιρὰχ
Wisdom of Sirach
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὅρκῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὅρκος, -ου, ὁ
ορκ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
oath
ἔστησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-)
ε·στη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-STAND-ed
/cause-to-stand αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ἐνευλογηθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐν·ευ·λογέω (εν+ευλογ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, εν+ευλογη·θ-)
εν·ευλογη·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-IN-BLESSED-ed
The place of being blessed ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σπέρματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; πληθῦναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πληθύνω (πληθυν-, πληθυν(ε)·[σ]-, πληθυν·[σ]-, -, πεπληθυν-, πληθυν·θ-)
πληθυν·[σ]αι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-INCREASE/MULTIPLY, be-you(sg)-INCREASE/MULTIPLY-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-INCREASE/MULTIPLY
prevail αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
χοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
χοῦς, χοός, ὁ
χ(ου)·ν
(mas) acc sg
dust
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ης
(fem) gen sg
earth/land
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἄστρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἄστρον, -ου, τό (See also ἀστήρ)
αστρ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
stars
ἀνυψῶσαι τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article σπέρμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely κατακληρονομῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·κληρο·νομέω (κατα+κληρονομ(ε)-, κατα+κληρονομη·σ-, κατα+κληρονομη·σ-, -, -, κατα+κληρονομη·θ-)
κατα·κληρονομη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-TRANSFER-TITLE, be-you(sg)-TRANSFER-ed-TITLE!, he/she/it-happens-to-TRANSFER-TITLE
[give as inheritance] αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing θαλάσσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ
θαλασσ·ης
(fem) gen sg
sea
ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; θαλάσσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ
θαλασσ·ης
(fem) gen sg
sea
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ποταμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ποταμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ποταμ·ου
(mas) gen sg
river
[mnemonic: hippopotamus (river-horse)] ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; ἄκρου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἄκρον, -ου, τό
ακρ·ου
(neu) gen sg
farthest-extent/edge
/extremity/apex/tip. τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ης
(fem) gen sg
earth/land
Therefore he assured him by an oath that the nations would be blessed through his offspring, that he would multiply him like the dust of the earth, exalt his offspring like the stars, and cause them to inherit from sea to sea, and from the Euphrates River to the utmost parts of the earth.
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