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Kata BiblonΣοφία Σιρὰχ
Wisdom of Sirach
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article ἀνόμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·νομος -ον
ανομ·ους
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
lawless/lawlessness
[Lit:"without-law", hence lawless, outside-the-law; lawless deed(s)] ἐκτίσθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κτίζω (κτιζ-, -, κτι·σ-, -, εκτισ-, κτισ·θ-)
ε·κτισ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-CREATE-ed
/build/form/shape/make (always used of God?). ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δι’
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article κατακλυσμός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κατα·κλυσμός, -οῦ, ὁ
κατακλυσμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
deluge/flood
[see cataclysm]
All these things were created for the wicked, and because of them the flood came.
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Friday, 19-Apr-2024 03:03:32 EDT