CATSS LXX ‎Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible1ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἀγαπῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ἀγάπη, -ης, ἡ; ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπ·ων; αγαπ(α)·ο[υ]ν[τ], αγαπ(α)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg, pres act ptcp mas nom sg
loves; while AGAPE-LOVE-ing
literally agape/selfless love Calvary-love (as distinguished from "φιλω" (friend-love, affection); /Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἐνδελεχήσει μάστιγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
μάστιξ, -ιγος, ἡ
μαστιγ·ας
(fem) acc pl
scourgings/afflictions/maladies
αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 εὐφρανθῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·φραίνω (ευφραιν-, ευφραν(ε)·[σ]-, ευφραν·[σ]-, -, -, ευφραν·θ-)
ευφραν·θῃ
aor θη sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed
, be/make-glad/joyous, make-merry ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἐσχάτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme, αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Sir 30:1He that loveth his son causeth him oft to feel the rod, that he may have joy of him in the end.1

[translations][edit][history]

2ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
παιδεύων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παιδεύω (παιδευ-, παιδευ·σ-, παιδευ·σ-, -, πεπαιδευ-, παιδευ·θ-)
παιδευ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while CHASTEN/CORRECT/TRAIN-ing
[discipline/teach/educate] τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ὀνήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀνίνημι (-, ονη·σ-, 2nd ath. ον(α)-, -, -, ονασ·θ-)
ονη·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-HAVE BENEFIT OF-ed
ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀνὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀνά
ανα
indecl
up/each/by (+acc)
μέσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
μέσος -η -ον
μεσ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
middle
γνωρίμων ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
καυχήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καυχάομαι (καυχ(α)-, καυχη·σ-, καυχη·σ-, -, κεκαυχη-, -)
καυχη·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-GLOAT-ed
Sir 30:2He that chastiseth his son shall have joy in him, and shall rejoice of him among his acquaintance.2

[translations][edit][history]

3ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
διδάσκων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
διδασκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while TEACH-ing
teach, instruct, explain, prove τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; παραζηλώσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρα·ζηλόω (παρα+ζηλ(ο)-, παραζηλω·σ-, παρα+ζηλω·σ-, -, -, -)
παραζηλω·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-PROVOKE-TO-JEALOUSY, you(sg)-will-be-PROVOKE-TO-JEALOUSY-ed
Lit:make-close-to-jealous, hence provoke-to-jealousy τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ἐχθρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
hostile
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔναντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἔν·αντι
εναντι
indecl
before (+gen)
φίλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
φίλος -η -ον; φιλέω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·ων; φιλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
friend; while BE-ing-FOND-OF
companion; [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing] ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ἀγαλλιάσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαλλιάω (αγαλλι(α)-, αγαλλια·σ-, αγαλλια·σ-, -, -, αγαλλια·θ-)
αγαλλια·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-EXULT-ed
[rejoice exceedingly]Sir 30:3He that teacheth his son grieveth the enemy: and before his friends he shall rejoice of him.3

[translations][edit][history]

4ἐτελεύτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τελευτάω (τελευτ(α)-, τελευτη·σ-, τελευτη·σ-, τετελευτη·κ-, -, -)
ε·τελευτη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-END-ed
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
πατήρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·^
(mas) nom sg
father
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὧς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DIE-ed
αποᾑσκουσα ὅμοιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
similar
(+Dat). γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
κατέλιπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-)
κατα·ε·λιπ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed
Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
Sir 30:4Though his father die, yet he is as though he were not dead: for he hath left one behind him that is like himself.4

[translations][edit][history]

5ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ζωῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ῃ; ζω·ῃ
(fem) dat sg; fem dat sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; εἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ε·ιδ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ιδ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εὐφράνθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·φραίνω (ευφραιν-, ευφραν(ε)·[σ]-, ευφραν·[σ]-, -, -, ευφραν·θ-)
ε·ευφραν·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed
, be/make-glad/joyous, make-merry καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
τελευτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
τελευτή, -ῆς, ἡ
τελευτ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
end
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐλυπήθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λυπέω (λυπ(ε)-, λυπη·σ-, λυπη·σ-, λελυπη·κ-, λελυπη-, λυπη·θ-)
ε·λυπη·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GRIEVE-ed
(from "λύπη" [intense pain of mind]), hence distress/vex/make-upset. cause-sorrow/pain, be/make-sorry. LXX: (also) make-angry.Sir 30:5While he lived, he saw and rejoiced in him: and when he died, he was not sorrowful.5

[translations][edit][history]

6ἐναντίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-1-2)
ἐν·αντίον; ἐν·αντίος -α -ον
εναντιον; εναντι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
in front of (+gen); contrary
; opposite, adverse, against, ἐχθρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἔχθρα, -ας, ἡ; ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·ων; εχθρ·ων
(fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
enmities; hostile
καταργήσας; κατέλιπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-)
κατα·ε·λιπ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed
Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon ἔκδικον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἔκ·δικος -ον
εκδικ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
punishing
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
φίλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
φίλος -η -ον; φιλέω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·οις; φιλ(ε)·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
friend; you(sg)-happen-to-be-BE-ing-FOND-OF
companion; [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing] ἀνταποδιδόντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀντ·απο·δίδωμι (ath. ανταπο+διδ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+διδ(ω)-, ανταπο+δω·σ-, ανταπο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. ανταπο+δ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+δ(ω)-, -, -, ανταπο+δο·θ-)
ανταπο·διδ(ο)·ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while PAY-BACK-ing
Lit:"give-back/against", hence recompense/pay-back χάριν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χάριν; χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαριν; χαρι[τ]·ν
indecl; (fem) acc sg
for the sake of; favor/grace
[acc. of χάρις used adverbially] prep. for; [see charity]Sir 30:6He left behind him an avenger against his enemies, and one that shall requite kindness to his friends.6

[translations][edit][history]

7περιψύχων υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
καταδεσμεύσει τραύματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
τραῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
τραυματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
wounds
trauma αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πάσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·ῃ; πα·σῃ
fem dat sg; 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
each, every; he/she/it-should-SPRINKLE, you(sg)-should-be-SPRINKLE-ed
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; βοῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βοή, -ῆς, ἡ
βο·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
outcry
ταραχθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ταράσσω (ταρασσ-, ταραξ-, ταραξ-, -, τεταρασσ-, ταραχ·θ-)
ταρασσ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-TROUBLE-ed
[cause to feel anxious, confusion, disorder] σπλάγχνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σπλάγχνον, -ου, τό
σπλαγχν·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
viscera
bowels, innards, guts αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Sir 30:7He that maketh too much of his son shall bind up his wounds; and his bowels will be troubled at every cry.7

[translations][edit][history]

8ἵππος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἵππος, -ου, ὁ
ιππ·ος
(mas) nom sg
horse
ἀδάμαστος ἐκβαίνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·βαίνω (εκ+βαιν-, -, 2nd ath. εκ+β(η)-/ath. εκ+β(α)-, -, -, -)
εκ·βαιν·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-GO OUT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-GO OUT-ed
(come up out) σκληρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σκληρός -ά -όν
σκληρ·ος
mas nom sg
hard
[rigid, stiff, unyealding, difficult] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
ἀνειμένος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·ίημι (ath. αν+ι(ε)-, αν+η·σ-, αν+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αν+(ε)-, -, αν+ει-, αν+ε·θ-)
αν·ει·μεν·ος
perf mp ptcp mas nom sg
having-been-LET-GO-OF/RELEASE-ed
from ana (up) and hiémi (send), Lit:"send-up", hence give-up, untie, let-loose, abate, release, LXX; "shaqat" (rest) ἐκβαίνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·βαίνω (εκ+βαιν-, -, 2nd ath. εκ+β(η)-/ath. εκ+β(α)-, -, -, -)
εκ·βαιν·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-GO OUT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-GO OUT-ed
(come up out) προαλήςSir 30:8An horse not broken becometh headstrong: and a child left to himself will be wilful.8

[translations][edit][history]

9τιθήνησον τέκνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα
τεκν·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
child
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐκθαμβήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·θαμβέω (εκ+θαμβ(ε)-, εκ+θαμβη·σ-, -, -, -, εκ+θαμβη·θ-)
εκ·θαμβη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-ASTOUND, you(sg)-will-be-ASTOUND-ed
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; σύμπαιξον αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λυπήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λυπέω (λυπ(ε)-, λυπη·σ-, λυπη·σ-, λελυπη·κ-, λελυπη-, λυπη·θ-)
λυπη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-GRIEVE, you(sg)-will-be-GRIEVE-ed
(from "λύπη" [intense pain of mind]), hence distress/vex/make-upset. cause-sorrow/pain, be/make-sorry. LXX: (also) make-angry. σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; Sir 30:9Cocker thy child, and he shall make thee afraid: play with him, and he will bring thee to heaviness.9

[translations][edit][history]

10μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
συγγελάσῃς αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
συνοδυνηθῇς καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἐσχάτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme, γομφιάσεις τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
ὀδόντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ὀδού[ντ]ς, ὀδόντος, ὁ
οδο[υ]ντ·ας
(mas) acc pl
teeth
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; Sir 30:10Laugh not with him, lest thou have sorrow with him, and lest thou gnash thy teeth in the end.10

[translations][edit][history]

11μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
δῷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ω)·ῃς
2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-GIVE
assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ἐξουσίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐξ·ουσία, -ας, ἡ
εξουσι·αν
(fem) acc sg
authority
control, ruler, power, sway, freedom permitted by peace, licence ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among νεότητι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
νεότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
νεοτητ·ι
(fem) dat sg
youth
[see neophyte]Sir 30:11Give him no liberty in his youth, and wink not at his follies.11

[translations][edit][history]

12θλάσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θλάω [LXX] (θλ(α)-, θλα·σ-, θλα·σ-, -, τεθλασ-, θλασ·θ-)
θλα·σον, θλα·σο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-CRUSH-you(sg)!, going-to-CRUSH
τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
πλευρὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
πλευρά, -ᾶς, ἡ
πλευρ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
rib, ribs
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
νήπιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νήπιος -ία -ον
νηπι·ος
mas nom sg
infant
μήποτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μήποτε (μή ποτέ)
μηποτε
indecl
never
as Conj., lest ever σκληρυνθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σκληρύνω (σκληρυν-, σκληρυν(ε)·[σ]-, σκληρυν·[σ]-, -, -, σκληρυν·θ-)
σκληρυν·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-HARDEN-ed
ἀπειθήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀ·πειθέω (απειθ(ε)-, απειθη·σ-, απειθη·σ-, -, -, -)
απειθη·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-DISOBEY-ed, he/she/it-should-DISOBEY, you(sg)-should-be-DISOBEY-ed
disobey (w/ dat. of pers. or thing), or be disobedient; as the ultimate disobedience, refuse to believe the gospel (a possible [but disputed] sense in some NT passages [per BAGD] but not outside the NT) σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rubSir 30:12Bow down his neck while he is young, and beat him on the sides while he is a child, lest he wax stubborn, and be disobedient unto thee, and so bring sorrow to thine heart.12

[translations][edit][history]

13παίδευσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παιδεύω (παιδευ-, παιδευ·σ-, παιδευ·σ-, -, πεπαιδευ-, παιδευ·θ-)
παιδευ·σον, παιδευ·σο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-CHASTEN/CORRECT/TRAIN-you(sg)!, going-to-CHASTEN/CORRECT/TRAIN
[discipline/teach/educate] τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
υἱόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔργασαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐργάζομαι (εργαζ-, εργ(α)·[σ]-, εργα·σ-, -, ειργασ-, εργασ·θ-)
εργ(α)·[σ]εσαι, εργα·σαι
fut mp ind 2nd sg alt, 1aor mp imp 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-WORK/STRIVE-ed, be-you(sg)-WORK/STRIVE-ed!
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ἀσχημοσύνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·σχημο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
ασχημοσυν·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
disgracefulness
unseemliness, want of form, disfigurement, awkwardness, we get our word "ashamed" from this αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; προσκόψῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·κόπτω (προσ+κοπτ-, προσ+κοψ-, προσ+κοψ-, -, -, -)
προσ·κοπτ·σῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-STUMBLE
/strike-againstSir 30:13Chastise thy son, and hold him to labour, lest his lewd behaviour be an offence unto thee.13

[translations][edit][history]

14κρείσσων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
κρείττων -ον and κρείσσων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
κρεισσον·^
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
better/superior
Comparative adjective from the noun "κράτος" (dominion/might/power", hence more-mighty/powerful/dominating/noble. Usually rendered "better", but distinguished from "καλός" (better-good), and "προέχω" (better/su πτωχὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πτωχός -ή -όν
πτωχ·ος
mas nom sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) ὑγιὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ὑγιής -ές
υγι(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
healthy
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἰσχύων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ἰσχύς, -ύος, ἡ; ἰσχύω (ισχυ-, ισχυ·σ-, ισχυ·σ-, ισχυ·κ-, -, -)
ισχυ·ων; ισχυ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
strengths; while STRENGTHEN-ing
; Lit:"make-strong/give-strength", hence strengthen, have/give-vigor/might/overcoming-ability τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ἕξει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb; Verb; Verb
ἕξις, -εως, ἡ; ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-); ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -); ἔξ·ειμι fr. εἶμι[2] (ath. εξ+ι-/ath. εξ+ει-, -, -, -, -, -)
εξ(ι)·ι; εχ·σει; εξ·(εσ)·^ς; εξ·ι·^ (instead of εξ·ι·^ς > εξεις)
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical; pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
maturity; he/she/it-will-HAVE, you(sg)-will-be-HAVE-ed; you(sg)-are-BE-ing-PERMITTED; you(sg)-are-DEPART-ing
({shall} afterward, habit, practice?); /hold.; ; ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
πλούσιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πλούσιος -ία -ον
πλουσι·ος
mas nom sg
abundant
μεμαστιγωμένος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μαστιγόω (μαστιγ(ο)-, μαστιγω·σ-, μαστιγω·σ-, -, μεμαστιγω-, μαστιγω·θ-)
μεμαστιγω·μεν·ος
perf mp ptcp mas nom sg
having-been-WHIP-ed
literally: flog, scourge; figuratively: punish, chastise; generally: afflict, torment, mistreat εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs σῶμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
body
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Sir 30:14Better is the poor, being sound and strong of constitution, than a rich man that is afflicted in his body.14

[translations][edit][history]

15ὑγίεια καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εὐεξία βελτίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
βελτίων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of ἀγαθός)
βελτιον·^
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
better
παντὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". χρυσίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
χρυσίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of χρυσός)
χρυσι·ου
(neu) gen sg
piece of gold
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely σῶμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
body
εὔρωστον ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
ὄλβος ἀμέτρητοςSir 30:15Health and good estate of body are above all gold, and a strong body above infinite wealth.15

[translations][edit][history]

16οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
πλοῦτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πλοῦτος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό
πλουτ·ος, πλουτ(ο)·ς
(mas) nom sg, (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
wealth/abundance
βελτίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
βελτίων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of ἀγαθός)
βελτιον·^
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
better
ὑγιείας σώματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σωματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
body
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
εὐφροσύνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
εὐ·φρο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
ευφροσυν·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
gladness
Lit:"good-feeling/thinking/attitude", hence cheerfulness, optimism, gladness ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπέρ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
χαρὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ
χαρ·αν
(fem) acc sg
joy
καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)Sir 30:16There is no riches above a sound body, and no joy above the joy of the heart.16

[translations][edit][history]

17κρείσσων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
κρείττων -ον and κρείσσων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
κρεισσον·^
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
better/superior
Comparative adjective from the noun "κράτος" (dominion/might/power", hence more-mighty/powerful/dominating/noble. Usually rendered "better", but distinguished from "καλός" (better-good), and "προέχω" (better/su θάνατος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θάνατος, -ου, ὁ
θανατ·ος
(mas) nom sg
death
ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπέρ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
ζωὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ην; ζω·ην
(fem) acc sg; fem acc sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural; πικρὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πικρός -ά -όν
πικρ·αν
fem acc sg
bitter
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀνάπαυσις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνά·παυσις, -εως, ἡ
αναπαυσ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
rest
αἰῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ος
(mas) gen sg
eon
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
ἀρρώστημα ἔμμονονSir 30:17Death is better than a bitter life or continual sickness.17

[translations][edit][history]

18ἀγαθὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
good
good, fit, capable, useful ἐκκεχυμένα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (εκ+χε-/εκ+χυνν-/εκ+χυν-, εκ+χε(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+χε·[σ]-, εκ+κεχυ·κ-, εκ+κεχυ-, εκ+χυ·θ-)
εκ·κεχυ·μεν·α
perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having-been-POUR-OUT-ed
spill,shed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing στόματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στοματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
mouth/maw
stoma κεκλεισμένῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κλείω (κλει-, κλει·σ-, κλει·σ-, κεκλει·κ-, κεκλεισ-, κλεισ·θ-)
κεκλεισ·μεν·ῳ
perf mp ptcp mas dat sg or perf mp ptcp neu dat sg
having-been-SHUT-ed
θέματα βρωμάτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βρῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
βρωματ·ων
(neu) gen pl
foods
παρακείμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρά·κει·μαι (ath. παρα+κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
παρα·κει·μεν·α
pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being-PRESENT/ AT HAND-ed
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τάφῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τάφος, -ου, ὁ
ταφ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
grave
Sir 30:18Delicates poured upon a mouth shut up are as messes of meat set upon a grave.18

[translations][edit][history]

19τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. συμφέρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συμ·φέρω (συν+φερ-, -, συν+ενεγκ·[σ]-, -, -, -)
συν·φερ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-BE-ing-ADVANTAGEOUS, you(sg)-are-being-BE-ed-ADVANTAGEOUS
Lit:"bring-together" (comport), bear-with, Fig:benefit/profit, be-expedient/profitable/advantageous κάρπωσις εἰδώλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
εἴδωλον, -ου, τό
ειδωλ·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
idol
οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἔδεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
εδ·[σ]εται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ed
οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ὀσφρανθῇ οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἐκδιωκόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·διώκω (εκ+διωκ-, εκ+διωξ-, εκ+διωξ-, -, -, εκ+διωχ·θ-)
εκ·διωκ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-CHASE-ed-OUT/AWAY
ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; Sir 30:19What good doeth the offering unto an idol? for neither can it eat nor smell: so is he that is persecuted of the Lord.19

[translations][edit][history]

20βλέπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὀφθαλμοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ
οφθαλμ·οις
(mas) dat pl
eyes
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely στενάζων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
στενάζω (στεναζ-, στεναξ-, στεναξ-, -, -, -)
στεναζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SIGH/GROAN-ing
ὥσπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὥσ·περ
ωσπερ
indecl
just as
Lit:"wholly/very/completely-as/like", hence "just-as", "just-like". εὐνοῦχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
εὐν·οῦχος, -ου, ὁ
ευνουχ·ος
(mas) nom sg
eunuch
περιλαμβάνων παρθένον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
παρθένος, -ου, ἡ
παρθεν·ον
(fem) acc sg
virgin
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely στενάζων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
στενάζω (στεναζ-, στεναξ-, στεναξ-, -, -, -)
στεναζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SIGH/GROAN-ing
Sir 30:20He seeth with his eyes and groaneth, as an eunuch that embraceth a virgin and sigheth.20

[translations][edit][history]

21μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
δῷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ω)·ῃς
2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-GIVE
assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs λύπην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
λύπη, -ῆς, ἡ
λυπ·ην
(fem) acc sg
pain
pain of body/mind, hence pain, sorrow, grief, distress τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ψυχήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ην
(fem) acc sg
soul-life
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
θλίψῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θλίβω (θλιβ-, θλιψ-, θλιψ-, -, τεθλιβ-, θλιβ·[θ]-)
θλιβ·σῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-DISTRESS
[afflict, trouble, cause-grief/tribulation] σεαυτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
σε·αυτοῦ/σ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
σεαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
yourself
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among βουλῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
βουλή, -ῆς, ἡ; βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
βουλ·ῃ; βουλ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
will/plan/intent; you(sg)-are-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
counsel, design, advice; Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel). σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; Sir 30:21Give not over thy mind to heaviness, and afflict not thyself in thine own counsel.21

[translations][edit][history]

22εὐφροσύνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
εὐ·φρο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
ευφροσυν·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
gladness
Lit:"good-feeling/thinking/attitude", hence cheerfulness, optimism, gladness καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ζωὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·η; ζω·η
(fem) nom|voc sg; fem nom|voc sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural; ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ου
(mas) gen sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀγαλλίαμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἀγαλλίαμα[τ], -ατος, τό [LXX]
αγαλλιαμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
exhultation
ἀνδρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". μακροημέρευσιςSir 30:22The gladness of the heart is the life of man, and the joyfulness of a man prolongeth his days.22

[translations][edit][history]

23ἀπάτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπατάω (απατ(α)-, απατη·σ-, απατη·σ-, -, -, απατη·θ-)
απατ(α)·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-DECEIVE-ing!
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ψυχήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ην
(fem) acc sg
soul-life
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely παρακάλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-)
παρα·καλ(ε)·ει, παρα·καλ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed, be-you(sg)-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing!
[Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
καρδίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·αν
(fem) acc sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λύπην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
λύπη, -ῆς, ἡ
λυπ·ην
(fem) acc sg
pain
pain of body/mind, hence pain, sorrow, grief, distress μακρὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
μακράν; μακρός -ά -όν
μακραν; μακρ·αν
indecl; fem acc sg
far; far
; [far, long, large see "macro"] ἀπόστησον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀφ·ίστημι (ath. αφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. αφ+ιστ(η)-, απο+στη·σ-, απο+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. απο+στ(η)-/ath. απο+στ(α)-, αφ+εστη·κ-/αφ+εστα·κ-, -, απο+στα·θ-)
απο·στη·σον, απο·στη·σο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-DISENGAGE-you(sg)!, going-to-DISENGAGE
Lit: "stand-from", hence by extn, depart, disengage-from, meta:renounce.. Often passively rendered "fall away"( during tribulation, but more properly renounce (due to tribulation). ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; πολλοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ους
mas acc pl
many
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἀπώλεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ολε·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DESTROY-ed
Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
λύπη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
λύπη, -ῆς, ἡ
λυπ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
pain
pain of body/mind, hence pain, sorrow, grief, distress καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ὠφέλεια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὠφέλεια, -ας, ἡ
ωφελει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
benefit
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
Sir 30:23Love thine own soul, and comfort thy heart, remove sorrow far from thee: for sorrow hath killed many, and there is no profit therein.23

[translations][edit][history]

24ζῆλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ζῆλος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό
ζηλ·ος, ζηλ(ο)·ς
(mas) nom sg, (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
zeal/emulation
[rivalry, envy, jealousy] desire to be equal of excel, pride καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely θυμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θυμός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ὀργή)
θυμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
inclination/passion
[any strong emotion or passion/desire, an inclination thereof. Almost always of anger] ἐλαττοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐλαττόω/ἐλασσόω (ελαττ(ο)-/ελασσ(ο)-, ελαττω·σ-, ελαττω·σ-, -, ηλαττω-, ελαττω·θ-)
ελαττ(ο)·ουσι(ν), ελαττ(ο)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-MAKE-ing-INFERIOR, while MAKE-ing-INFERIOR
ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
καιροῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος)
καιρ·ου
(mas) gen sg
period-of-time
/season γῆρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
γῆρας, -ως and γῆρο·ς, -ους, τό
γηρ(α)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
old age
ἄγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
αγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-LEAD-ing, you(sg)-are-being-LEAD-ed
μέριμνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
μέριμνα, -ης, ἡ; μεριμνάω (μεριμν(α)-, μεριμνη·σ-, μεριμνη·σ-, -, -, -)
μεριμν·α; μεριμν(α)·ε
(fem) nom|voc sg; pres act imp 2nd sg
worry; be-you(sg)-BE ANXIOUS-ing!
pursuit, ambition, object of care; Sir 30:24Envy and wrath shorten the life, and carefulness bringeth age before the time.24

[translations][edit][history]

25λαμπρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
λαμπρός -ά -όν
λαμπρ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
bright
καρδία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀγαθὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·η
fem nom|voc sg
good
good, fit, capable, useful ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἐδέσμασιν τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
βρωμάτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βρῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
βρωματ·ων
(neu) gen pl
foods
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
ἐπιμελήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·μελέομαι (επι+μελ(ε)-, επι+μελη·σ-, -, -, -, επι+μελη·θ-)
επι·μελη·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CARE-ed-FOR
Sir 30:25A cheerful and good heart will have a care of his meat and diet.25

[translations][edit][history]

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Greek New Testament‎Greek Septuagint‎Hebrew Bible‎Parallel Gospels‎

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