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Σοφια Σιραχ

Wisdom of Sirach

  CATSS LXX Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
απτομενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απτω (απτ-, αψ-, αψ-, -, ηπτ-, -)
απτ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-TOUCH-ed
enjoin, kindle /set fire απτω in mp means to touch/lay hands on, in active means to kindle, set afire (Lk8:16, 11:33, 15:8, 22:55 Acts 28:2)
while being-TOUCH-ed (nom)
πισσης μολυνθησεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μολυνω (μολυν-, -, μολυν·[σ]-, -, μεμολυν-, μολυν·θ-)
μολυν·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-DEFILE-ed
‘to besmear,’ or ‘besmirch,’ as with mud or filth, ‘to de-foul;'
he/she/it-will-be-DEFILE-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
κοινωνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb

κοινωνος, -ου, ο and η; κοινωνεω (κοινων(ε)-, κοινωνη·σ-, κοινωνη·σ-, κεκοινωνη·κ-, -, -)
κοινων·ων; κοινων(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(mas) gen pl or (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
sharers; while SHARE-ing
[companion];
sharers (gen); while SHARE-ing (nom)
υπερηφανω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

υπερη·φανος -ον
υπερηφαν·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
proud/arrogant
[Lit: over- appearing]
proud/arrogant (dat)
ομοιωθησεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ομοιοω (-, ομοιω·σ-, ομοιω·σ-, -, ωμοιω-, ομοιω·θ-)
ομοιω·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-LIKEN-ed
he/she/it-will-be-LIKEN-ed
αυτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ω(ι)
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat)
Sir 13:1He that toucheth pitch shall be defiled therewith; and he that hath fellowship with a proud man shall be like unto him.Sir 13:1
He who touches pitch will be defiled. He who has fellowship with a proud man will become like him.
22βαρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

βαρο·ς, -ους, το
βαρ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
weight
weight (nom|acc|voc)
υπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπερ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
αρη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αιρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-)
αρ·[σ]η(ι)ς
1aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-LIFT/PICK-UP
, take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry
you(sg)-should-LIFT/PICK-UP
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ισχυροτερω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ισχυρο·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of ισχυρος)
ισχυροτερ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
stronger
stronger (dat)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
πλουσιωτερω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιω·τερος -α -ον [LXX] (Comp. of πλουσιος)
πλουσιωτερ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
???
??? (dat)
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
κοινωνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοινωνεω (κοινων(ε)-, κοινωνη·σ-, κοινωνη·σ-, κεκοινωνη·κ-, -, -)
κοινων(ε)·ει, κοινων(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-SHARE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SHARE-ed, be-you(sg)-SHARE-ing!
he/she/it-is-SHARE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SHARE-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-SHARE-ing!
τι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τι[ν]ς[1] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom|acc)
κοινωνησει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοινωνεω (κοινων(ε)-, κοινωνη·σ-, κοινωνη·σ-, κεκοινωνη·κ-, -, -)
κοινωνη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-SHARE, you(sg)-will-be-SHARE-ed
he/she/it-will-SHARE, you(sg)-will-be-SHARE-ed (classical)
χυτρα προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
λεβητα αυτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (nom)
προσκρουσει και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αυτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (nom)
συντριβησεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·τριβω (συν+τριβ-, συν+τριψ-, συν+τριψ-, -, συν+τετριβ-, συν+τριβ·[θ]-)
συν·τριβ·[θ]ησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CRUSH/SHATTER-ed
Lit:"rub-together" stick to light a fire, hence crush-completely, break (into pieces). shatter
he/she/it-will-be-CRUSH/SHATTER-ed
Sir 13:2Burden not thyself above thy power while thou livest; and have no fellowship with one that is mightier and richer than thyself: for how agree the kettle and the earthen pot together? for if the one be smitten against the other, it shall be broken.Sir 13:2
Don’t take up a burden above your strength. Have no fellowship with one who is mightier and richer than yourself. What fellowship would the earthen pot have with the kettle? The kettle will strike, and the pot will be dashed in pieces.
33πλουσιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιος -ια -ον
πλουσι·ος
mas nom sg
abundant
abundant (nom)
ηδικησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

α·δικεω (αδικ(ε)-, αδικη·σ-, αδικη·σ-, ηδικη·κ-, ηδικη-, αδικη·θ-)
ε·αδικη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed
Lit:"do-unright".
he/she/it-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αυτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
προσενεβριμησατο πτωχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πτωχος -η -ον
πτωχ·ος
mas nom sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor)
beggarly-poor (nom)
ηδικηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

α·δικεω (αδικ(ε)-, αδικη·σ-, αδικη·σ-, ηδικη·κ-, ηδικη-, αδικη·θ-)
ηδικη·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed
Lit:"do-unright".
he/she/it-has-been-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αυτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
προσδεηθησεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·δεομαι (προσ+δε-/προσ+δ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, προσ+δεη·θ-)
προσ·δεη·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-TO NEED-ed
he/she/it-will-be-TO NEED-ed
Sir 13:3The rich man hath done wrong, and yet he threateneth withal: the poor is wronged, and he must intreat also.Sir 13:3
The rich man does a wrong and threatens. The poor is wronged and apologizes.
44εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
χρησιμευση(ι)ς εργαται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb

εργατης, -ου, ο; εργαζομαι (εργαζ-, εργ(α)·[σ]-, εργα·σ-, -, ειργασ-, εργασ·θ-)
εργατ·αι; εργ(α)·[σ]εται
(mas) nom|voc pl; fut mp ind 3rd sg
workers; he/she/it-will-be-WORK/STRIVE-ed
;
workers (nom|voc); he/she/it-will-be-WORK/STRIVE-ed
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
υστερηση(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

υστερεω (υστερ(ε)-, υστερη·σ-, υστερη·σ-, υστερη·κ-, -, υστερη·θ-)
υστερη·ση(ι)ς
1aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-LACK
Literally: come later than. Metaphorically: lag behind, be inferior, fail to obtain, lack.
you(sg)-should-LACK
καταλειψει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·λειπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-)
κατα·λειπ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-LEAVE-BEHIND, you(sg)-will-be-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed
Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon
he/she/it-will-LEAVE-BEHIND, you(sg)-will-be-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed (classical)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
Sir 13:4If thou be for his profit, he will use thee: but if thou have nothing, he will forsake thee.Sir 13:4
If you are profitable, he will exploit you. If you are in need, he will forsake you.
55εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
εχη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·η(ι)ς
pres act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-HAVE-ing
/hold.
you(sg)-should-be-HAVE-ing
συμβιωσεται σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αποκενωσει σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αυτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
πονεσει
Sir 13:5If thou have any thing, he will live with thee: yea, he will make thee bare, and will not be sorry for it.Sir 13:5
If you own something, he will live with you. He will drain your resources and will not be sorry.
66χρειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

χρεια, -ας, η
χρει·αν
(fem) acc sg
need
use, advantage, service; generally, business, employment, function; of persons, familiarity, intimacy; Rhet., pregnant sentence, maxim, freq. illustrated by an anecdote
need (acc)
εσχηκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εσχη·κε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-HAVE-ed
/hold.
he/she/it-has-HAVE-ed
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αποπλανησει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·πλαναω (απο+πλαν(α)-, απο+πλανη·σ-, απο+πλανη·σ-, -, -, απο+πλανη·θ-)
απο·πλανη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-MISLEAD, you(sg)-will-be-MISLEAD-ed
he/she/it-will-MISLEAD, you(sg)-will-be-MISLEAD-ed (classical)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προσγελασεται σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
δωσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δω·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-GIVE, you(sg)-will-be-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
he/she/it-will-GIVE, you(sg)-will-be-GIVE-ed (classical)
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
ελπιδα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ελπι[δ]ς, -ιδος, η
ελπιδ·α
(fem) acc sg
hope/expectation
[object of hope.. where you place your trust]
hope/expectation (acc)
λαλησει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαλεω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-SPEAK, you(sg)-will-be-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter
he/she/it-will-SPEAK, you(sg)-will-be-SPEAK-ed (classical)
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
καλα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

καλος -η -ον (cf. αγαθος)
καλ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
good
good, useful, of quality, morally good, physically beautiful
good (nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ερει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ερ(ε)·[σ]ει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-SAY, you(sg)-will-be-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-will-SAY, you(sg)-will-be-SAY-ed (classical)
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τι[ν]ς[1] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom)
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
χρεια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

χρεια, -ας, η
χρει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
need
use, advantage, service; generally, business, employment, function; of persons, familiarity, intimacy; Rhet., pregnant sentence, maxim, freq. illustrated by an anecdote
need (nom|voc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
Sir 13:6If he have need of thee, he will deceive thee, and smile upon thee, and put thee in hope; he will speak thee fair, and say, What wantest thou?Sir 13:6
Does he need you? Then he will deceive you, smile at you, and give you hope. He will speak kindly to you and say, “What do you need?”
77και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αισχυνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αισχυνω (αισχυν-, -, αισχυν·[σ]-, -, η(ι)σχυν-, αισχυν·θ-)
αισχυν·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SHAME-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SHAME-ed
/feel-shame
he/she/it-is-SHAME-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SHAME-ed (classical)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
βρωμασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

βρωμα[τ], -ατος, το
βρωμα[τ]·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
foods
foods (dat)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
εως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

εως[1]; εως[2], -ω, η [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)

ου[1]; ος η ο
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
;
where; who/whom/which (gen)
αποκενωση(ι) σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
δις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

δις
δις
indecl
twice
twice
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

η[1]
η
indecl
or/than
or/than
τρις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

τρις
τρις
indecl
three times
three times
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
επ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
εσχατων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

εσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme,
last (gen)
καταμωκησεται σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
ταυτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (nom|acc)
οψεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οραω a.k.a. ειδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
οφ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οιδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
he/she/it-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
καταλειψει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·λειπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-)
κατα·λειπ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-LEAVE-BEHIND, you(sg)-will-be-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed
Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon
he/she/it-will-LEAVE-BEHIND, you(sg)-will-be-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed (classical)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
κεφαλην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κεφαλη, -ης, η
κεφαλ·ην
(fem) acc sg
head
head (acc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
κινησει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb

κινησις, -εως, η; κινεω (κιν(ε)-, κινη·σ-, κινη·σ-, -, -, κινη·θ-)
κινησ(ι)·ι; κινη·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
movement; he/she/it-will-SET-IN-MOTION, you(sg)-will-be-SET-ed-IN-MOTION
kinesis, stirring;
movement (dat); he/she/it-will-SET-IN-MOTION, you(sg)-will-be-SET-ed-IN-MOTION (classical)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
Sir 13:7And he will shame thee by his meats, until he have drawn thee dry twice or thrice, and at the last he will laugh thee to scorn afterward, when he seeth thee, he will forsake thee, and shake his head at thee.Sir 13:7
He will shame you by his delicacies until he has made you bare twice or thrice, and in the end he will laugh you to scorn. Afterward he will see you, will forsake you, and shake his head at you.
88προσεχε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·εχω (προσ+εχ-, προσ+εξ-, 2nd προσ+σχ-/ath. προσ+σχε-, προσ+εσχη·κ-, -, -)
προσ·εχ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-PAY/TAKE-HEED-ing!
Lit:"have/hold-toward". hence attend/pay-attention/heed/give-value(+dative); consider-important; reck [with negative or questions]; it recks (it is important). Cf. εισ·ακουω
be-you(sg)-PAY/TAKE-HEED-ing!
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
αποπλανηθη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·πλαναω (απο+πλαν(α)-, απο+πλανη·σ-, απο+πλανη·σ-, -, -, απο+πλανη·θ-)
απο·πλανη·θη(ι)ς
aor θη sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-MISLEAD-ed
you(sg)-should-be-MISLEAD-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
ταπεινωθη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ταπεινοω (ταπειν(ο)-, ταπεινω·σ-, ταπεινω·σ-, -, τεταπεινω-, ταπεινω·θ-)
ταπεινω·θη(ι)ς
aor θη sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-HUMBLE-ed
Lit:"make-low", hence humble
you(sg)-should-be-HUMBLE-ed
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
αφροσυνη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

α·φρο·συνη, -ης, η
αφροσυν·η(ι)
(fem) dat sg
mindlessness
Folly, madness, or foolishness. Derived from νους (mind) and a negative participle
mindlessness (dat)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
Sir 13:8Beware that thou be not deceived and brought down in thy jollity.Sir 13:8
Beware that you are not deceived and brought low in your enjoyment.
99προσκαλεσαμενου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·καλεω (προσ+καλ(ε)-, προσ+καλε·σ-, προσ+καλε·σ-, -, προσ+κεκλη-, προσ+κλη·θ-)
προσ·καλε·σαμεν·ου
1aor mp ptcp mas gen sg or 1aor mp ptcp neu gen sg
upon being-SUMMON-ed
Lit: "call-toward", hence summon
upon being-SUMMON-ed (gen)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
δυναστου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

δυναστης, -ου, ο
δυναστ·ου
(mas) gen sg
sovereign
sovereign (gen)
υποχωρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

υπο·χωρεω (υπο+χωρ(ε)-, -, υπο+χωρη·σ-, -, -, -)
υπο·χωρ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while RETIRE-ing
while RETIRE-ing (nom)
γινου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·ου
pres mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-BECOME-ed!
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
be-you(sg)-being-BECOME-ed!
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τοσω(ι) μαλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

μαλλον
μαλλον
indecl
more/rather
(instead)
more/rather
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
προσκαλεσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·καλεω (προσ+καλ(ε)-, προσ+καλε·σ-, προσ+καλε·σ-, -, προσ+κεκλη-, προσ+κλη·θ-)
προσ·καλε·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-SUMMON-ed
Lit: "call-toward", hence summon
he/she/it-will-be-SUMMON-ed
Sir 13:9If thou be invited of a mighty man, withdraw thyself, and so much the more will he invite thee.Sir 13:9
If a mighty man invites you, be reserved, and he will invite you more.
1010μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
εμπιπτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εμ·πιπτω (εν+πιπτ-, εν+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd εν+πεσ-, εν+πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
εν·πιπτ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-FALL-ing!
be-you(sg)-FALL-ing!
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
απωσθη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απ·ωθεω (απ+ωθ(ε)-, απ+ω[θ]·σ-, απ+ω[θ]·σ-, -, απ+ωθ-, απ+ωσ·θ-)
απ·ωθ·θη(ι)ς
aor θη sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-REJECT-ed
[push back]
you(sg)-should-be-REJECT-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
μακραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

μακραν; μακρος -α -ον
μακραν; μακρ·αν
indecl; fem acc sg
far; far
; [far, long, large see "macro"]
far; far (acc)
αφιστω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

αφ·ιστημι (ath. αφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. αφ+ιστ(η)-, απο+στη·σ-, απο+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. απο+στ(η)-/ath. απο+στ(α)-, αφ+εστη·κ-/αφ+εστα·κ-, -, απο+στα·θ-); αφ·ισταω (by-form of αφ·ιστημι) [LXX] (αφ+ιστ(α)-, -, -, -, -, -)
αφ·ιστ(η)·ω; αφ·ιστ(α)·ου
pres act sub 1st sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
I-should-be-DISENGAGE-ing; be-you(sg)-being-RENOUNCE-ed!
Lit: "stand-from", hence by extn, depart, disengage-from, meta:renounce.. Often passively rendered "fall away"( during tribulation, but more properly renounce (due to tribulation).;
I-should-be-DISENGAGE-ing; be-you(sg)-being-RENOUNCE-ed!
ινα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ινα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ινα αναγνω ετιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
in-order-that
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
επιλησθη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·λανθανομαι (επι+λανθαν-, επι+λη·σ-, 2nd επι+λαθ-, -, επι+λεληθ-, επι+λησ·θ-)
επι·λησ·θη(ι)ς
aor θη sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-FORGET-ed
forget, lose thought of, disregard
you(sg)-should-be-FORGET-ed
Sir 13:10Press thou not upon him, lest thou be put back; stand not far off, lest thou be forgotten.Sir 13:10
Don’t press him, lest you be thrust back. Don’t stand far off, lest you be forgotten.
1111μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
επεχε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επ·εχω (επ+εχ-, εφ+εξ-, 2nd επι+σχ-/ath. επι+σχε-, -, -, -)
επ·εχ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-TAKE-HOLD-ing!
[or hold-back/fast]
be-you(sg)-TAKE-HOLD-ing!
ισηγορεισθαι μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
πιστευε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πιστευω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-)
πιστευ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-BELIEVE-ing!
be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with
be-you(sg)-BELIEVE-ing!
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
πλειοσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πλειων -ον and πλεων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολυς)
πλειο[ν]·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
more
/greater/better.
more (dat)
λογοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογος, -ου, ο
λογ·οις
(mas) dat pl
words
word
words (dat)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
εκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. εξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
πολλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]υς πολλη πολ[λ]υ
πολλ·ης
fem gen sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
much (gen)
γαρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γαρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
λαλιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

λαλια, -ας, η
λαλι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
speech, report, speech, reports
chatter, λαλεω
speech, report (gen), speech, reports (acc)
πειρασει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

πειραω (πειρ(α)-, πειρα·σ-, πειρα·σ-, -, πεπειρα-, πειρα·θ-); πειραζω (πειραζ-, πειρα·σ-, πειρα·σ-, -, πεπειρασ-, πειρασ·θ-)
πειρα·σει; πειρα·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-TRY/ATTEMPT, you(sg)-will-be-TRY/ATTEMPT-ed; he/she/it-will-TRY, you(sg)-will-be-TRY-ed
; try, attempt, test, and so may also mean tempt or induce to sin
he/she/it-will-TRY/ATTEMPT, you(sg)-will-be-TRY/ATTEMPT-ed (classical); he/she/it-will-TRY, you(sg)-will-be-TRY-ed (classical)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ως
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
προσγελων εξετασει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εξ·εταζω (εξ+εταζ-, εξ+ετα·σ-, εξ+ετα·σ-, -, -, -)
εξ·ετα·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-INVESTIGATE, you(sg)-will-be-INVESTIGATE-ed
he/she/it-will-INVESTIGATE, you(sg)-will-be-INVESTIGATE-ed (classical)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
Sir 13:11Affect not to be made equal unto him in talk, and believe not his many words: for with much communication will he tempt thee, and smiling upon thee will get out thy secrets:Sir 13:11
Don’t try to speak with him as an equal, and don’t believe his many words; for he will test you with much talk, and will examine you in a smiling manner.
1212ανελεημων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

αν·ελεημων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
ανελεημον·^
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
unmerciful
unmerciful (nom)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
συντηρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·τηρεω (συν+τηρ(ε)-, συν+τηρη·σ-, συν+τηρη·σ-, -, -, συν+τηρη·θ-)
συν·τηρ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAVE FROM DESTRUCTION-ing
preserver, saves or defends from destruction, injury or decay; subsist exist, live; stay alive
while SAVE FROM DESTRUCTION-ing (nom)
λογους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογος, -ου, ο
λογ·ους
(mas) acc pl
words
word
words (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
φεισηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φειδομαι (φειδ-, φει[δ]·σ-, φει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -)
φειδ·σηται
1aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-SPARE-ed
,be-lenient, forbear, refrain
he/she/it-should-be-SPARE-ed
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
κακωσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

κακωσις, -εως, η
κακωσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
mistreatment
distress,suffering, bad-treatment (by others)
mistreatment (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
δεσμων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.); Verb

δεσμη, -ης, η; δεσμος, -ου, ο and δεσμα, -ων, τα; δεσμευω v.l. -μεω (δεσμευ-/δεσμ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
δεσμ·ων; δεσμ·ων; δεσμ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(fem) gen pl; (mas) gen pl or (neu) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
bundles; restraints; while BIND-ing
; restraint, handcuff;
bundles (gen); restraints (gen); while BIND-ing (nom)
Sir 13:12But cruelly he will lay up thy words, and will not spare to do thee hurt, and to put thee in prison.Sir 13:12
He who doesn’t keep secrets to himself is unmerciful. He won’t hesitate to harm and to bind.
1313συντηρησον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·τηρεω (συν+τηρ(ε)-, συν+τηρη·σ-, συν+τηρη·σ-, -, -, συν+τηρη·θ-)
συν·τηρη·σον, συν·τηρη·σο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-SAVE FROM DESTRUCTION-you(sg)!, going-to-SAVE FROM DESTRUCTION
preserver, saves or defends from destruction, injury or decay; subsist exist, live; stay alive
do-SAVE FROM DESTRUCTION-you(sg)!, going-to-SAVE FROM DESTRUCTION (fut ptcp) (nom|acc|voc, voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προσεχε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·εχω (προσ+εχ-, προσ+εξ-, 2nd προσ+σχ-/ath. προσ+σχε-, προσ+εσχη·κ-, -, -)
προσ·εχ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-PAY/TAKE-HEED-ing!
Lit:"have/hold-toward". hence attend/pay-attention/heed/give-value(+dative); consider-important; reck [with negative or questions]; it recks (it is important). Cf. εισ·ακουω
be-you(sg)-PAY/TAKE-HEED-ing!
σφοδρως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

σφοδρως
σφοδρως
indecl
excessively
excessively
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
πτωσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πτωσις, -εως, η
πτωσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
fall
fall (gen)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
περιπατεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περι·πατεω (περι+πατ(ε)-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πεπατη·κ-, -, -)
περι·πατ(ε)·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-WALK-ing-[CARRY/CONDUCT-YOURSELF]
you(sg)-are-WALK-ing-[CARRY/CONDUCT-YOURSELF]
Sir 13:13Observe, and take good heed, for thou walkest in peril of thy overthrowing: when thou hearest these things, awake in thy sleep.Sir 13:13
Keep them to yourself and be careful, for you walk* in danger of falling.
1414Sir 13:14Love the Lord all thy life, and call upon him for thy salvation.Sir 13:14
*
1515παν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (nom|acc|voc)
ζω(ι)ον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ζω(ι)ον, -ου, το
ζω(ι)·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
living being
living being (nom|acc|voc)
αγαπα(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αγαπαω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπ(α)·ει, αγαπ(α)·η(ι)
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-AGAPE-LOVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-AGAPE-LOVE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-AGAPE-LOVE-ed
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love).
he/she/it-is-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-AGAPE-LOVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-AGAPE-LOVE-ed (classical), he/she/it-should-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-AGAPE-LOVE-ed
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ομοιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ομοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
similar
(+Dat).
similar (acc, nom|acc|voc)
αυτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ω(ι)
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
πας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (nom|voc)
ανθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ανθρωπος, -ου, ο
ανθρωπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
person (nom)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πλησιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

πλησιον (Adv. of πλησιος); πλησιος -α -ον [LXX]
πλησιον; πλησι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
neighbor; near
one near, close to;
neighbor; near (acc, nom|acc|voc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
Sir 13:15Every beast loveth his like, and every man loveth his neighbour.Sir 13:15
Every living creature loves its own kind, and every man loves his neighbor.
1616πασα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
πασ·α
fem nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (nom|voc)
σαρξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

σαρξ, -αρκος, η
σαρκ·ς
(fem) nom|voc sg
flesh
flesh (nom|voc)
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
γενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

γενο·ς, -ους, το
γεν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
race
race, class, kind
race (nom|acc|voc)
συναγεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·αγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-)
συν·αγ·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed
Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble.
he/she/it-is-being-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
ομοιω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ομοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
similar
(+Dat).
similar (dat)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
προσκολληθησεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·κολλαω (προσ+κολλ(α)-, προσ+κολλη·σ-, προσ+κολλη·σ-, -, -, προσ+κολλη·θ-)
προσ·κολλη·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-GLUE-ed-TO
[to stick/cleave to]
he/she/it-will-be-GLUE-ed-TO
ανηρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (nom)
Sir 13:16All flesh consorteth according to kind, and a man will cleave to his like.Sir 13:16
All flesh associates with their own kind. A man will stick to people like himself.
1717τι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τι[ν]ς[1] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom|acc)
κοινωνησει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοινωνεω (κοινων(ε)-, κοινωνη·σ-, κοινωνη·σ-, κεκοινωνη·κ-, -, -)
κοινωνη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-SHARE, you(sg)-will-be-SHARE-ed
he/she/it-will-SHARE, you(sg)-will-be-SHARE-ed (classical)
λυκος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λυκος, -ου, ο
λυκ·ος
(mas) nom sg
wolf
wolf (nom)
αμνω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

αμνος, -ου, ο (cf. αρην, αρνιον, and προβατον)
αμν·ω(ι)
(mas) dat sg
lamb
lamb (dat)
ουτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ουτως/ουτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (ουτως before vowels and consonants; ουτω before consonants only]
so, thus
αμαρτωλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

α·μαρτωλος -ον
αμαρτωλ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
sinful
Erring, of bad character, sinful. Used substantivally: a sinner (either characterized by a particular sin, or irreligious or unobservant [not following the Mosaic law closely])
sinful (nom)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ευσεβη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ευ·σεβης -ες
ευσεβ(ε)·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
devout
devout (acc, nom|acc|voc)
Sir 13:17What fellowship hath the wolf with the lamb? so the sinner with the godly.Sir 13:17
What fellowship would the wolf have with the lamb? So is the sinner to the godly.
1818τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τι[ν]ς[1] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom)
ειρηνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ειρηνη, -ης, η
ειρην·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
peace
peace (nom|voc)
υαινη(ι) προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
κυνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

κυων, κυνος, ο
κυν·α
(mas) acc sg
dog
metaph., of persons, watch-dog, guardian Luk 16:21; freq. in Mythology of the servants, agents or watchers of the gods, Διος πτηνος κύων, of the eagle, A.Pr.1022, cf. Ag.136 (lyr.), S.Fr.884
dog (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τι[ν]ς[1] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom)
ειρηνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ειρηνη, -ης, η
ειρην·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
peace
peace (nom|voc)
πλουσιω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιος -ια -ον
πλουσι·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
abundant
abundant (dat)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
πενητα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

πενη[τ]ς, -ητος, ο
πενητ·α
(mas) acc sg
poor person
poor person (acc)
Sir 13:18What agreement is there between the hyena and a dog? and what peace between the rich and the poor?Sir 13:18
What peace is there between a hyena and a dog? What peace is there between a rich man and the poor?
1919κυνηγια λεοντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

λεων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ο, dat. pl. λεουσιν
λεο[υ]ντ·ων
(mas) gen pl
lions
lions (gen)
οναγροι εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
ερημω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ερημος -ον
ερημ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
deserted
,unpopulated/uncultivated hence solitary, wilderness
deserted (dat)
ουτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ουτως/ουτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (ουτως before vowels and consonants; ουτω before consonants only]
so, thus
νομαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

νομη, -ης, η
νομ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
pasturages
pasturages (nom|voc)
πλουσιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιος -ια -ον
πλουσι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
abundant
abundant (gen)
πτωχοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πτωχος -η -ον
πτωχ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor)
beggarly-poor (nom|voc)
Sir 13:19As the wild ass is the lion's prey in the wilderness: so the rich eat up the poor.Sir 13:19
Wild donkeys are the prey of lions in the wilderness; likewise poor men are feeding grounds for the rich.
2020βδελυγμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

βδελυγμα[τ], -ατος, το
βδελυγμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
abomination
( from "bdēō", "to reek with stench"), hence something detestable.
abomination (nom|acc|voc)
υπερηφανω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

υπερη·φανος -ον
υπερηφαν·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
proud/arrogant
[Lit: over- appearing]
proud/arrogant (dat)
ταπεινοτης ουτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ουτως/ουτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (ουτως before vowels and consonants; ουτω before consonants only]
so, thus
βδελυγμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

βδελυγμα[τ], -ατος, το
βδελυγμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
abomination
( from "bdēō", "to reek with stench"), hence something detestable.
abomination (nom|acc|voc)
πλουσιω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιος -ια -ον
πλουσι·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
abundant
abundant (dat)
πτωχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πτωχος -η -ον
πτωχ·ος
mas nom sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor)
beggarly-poor (nom)
Sir 13:20As the proud hate humility: so doth the rich abhor the poor.Sir 13:20
Lowliness is an abomination to a proud man; likewise a poor man is an abomination to the rich.
2121πλουσιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιος -ια -ον
πλουσι·ος
mas nom sg
abundant
abundant (nom)
σαλευομενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

σαλευω (σαλευ-, σαλευ·σ-, σαλευ·σ-, -, σεσαλευ-, σαλευ·θ-)
σαλευ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-SHAKE-ed
(tremor)
while being-SHAKE-ed (nom)
στηριζεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

στηριζω (στηριζ-, στηρι(ε)·[σ]-/στηρι·σ-/στηριξ-, στηρι·σ-/στηριξ-, εστηρι·κ-, εστηρι-/εστηρισ-/εστηριγ-, στηρισ·θ-/στηριχ·θ-)
στηριζ·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-SUPPORT-ed
Lit:"make-stand-fixed", hence uphold, buoy, buttress, base, substantiate
he/she/it-is-being-SUPPORT-ed
υπο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
φιλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

φιλος -η -ον; φιλεω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·ων; φιλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
friend; while BE-ing-FOND-OF
companion; [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing]
friend (gen); while BE-ing-FOND-OF (nom)
ταπεινος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ταπεινος -η -ον
ταπειν·ος
mas nom sg
lowly
[abase, humble, humiliate, submissive]
lowly (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
πεσων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πιπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεσ(ε)·[σ]ο[υ]ν[τ]·^, πεσ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
fut act ptcp mas nom sg, 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
going-to-FALL, upon FALL-ing
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined.
going-to-FALL (fut ptcp) (nom), upon FALL-ing (nom)
προσαπωθειται υπο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
φιλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

φιλος -η -ον; φιλεω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·ων; φιλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
friend; while BE-ing-FOND-OF
companion; [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing]
friend (gen); while BE-ing-FOND-OF (nom)
Sir 13:21A rich man beginning to fall is held up of his friends: but a poor man being down is thrust away by his friends.Sir 13:21
When a rich man is shaken, he is supported by his friends, but when the humble is down, he is pushed away even by his friends.
2222πλουσιου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιος -ια -ον
πλουσι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
abundant
abundant (gen)
σφαλεντος πολλοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]υς πολλη πολ[λ]υ
πολλ·οι
mas nom pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
many (nom)
αντιλημπτορες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

αντι·λη(μ)πτωρ, -ορος, ο [LXX]
αντιλημπτορ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
helper/protectors
helper/protectors (nom|voc)
ελαλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαλεω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
ε·λαλη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
απορρητα και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εδικαιωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δικαιοω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
ε·δικαιω·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-JUSTIFY-ed
vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.)
they-JUSTIFY-ed
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
ταπεινος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ταπεινος -η -ον
ταπειν·ος
mas nom sg
lowly
[abase, humble, humiliate, submissive]
lowly (nom)
εσφαλεν και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προσεπετιμησαν αυτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ω(ι)
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat)
εφθεγξατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φθεγγομαι (φθεγγ-, φθεγξ-, φθεγξ-, -, -, -)
ε·φθεγγ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-UTTER-ed
he/she/it-was-UTTER-ed
συνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

συν·εσις, -εως, η
συνεσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
insight/discernment
, from "συνίημι" (put/place-together, connect-the-dots), hence intelligence, synthesized-understanding, prudence.
insight/discernment (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ουκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
εδοθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δο·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
he/she/it-was-GIVE-ed
αυτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ω(ι)
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat)
τοπος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τοπος, -ου, ο
τοπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
place
place (nom)
Sir 13:22When a rich man is fallen, he hath many helpers: he speaketh things not to be spoken, and yet men justify him: the poor man slipped, and yet they rebuked him too; he spake wisely, and could have no place.Sir 13:22
When a rich man falls, there are many helpers. He speaks things not to be spoken, and men justify him. A humble man falls, and men rebuke him. He utters wisdom, and is not listened to.
2323πλουσιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιος -ια -ον
πλουσι·ος
mas nom sg
abundant
abundant (nom)
ελαλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαλεω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
ε·λαλη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
παντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|voc)
εσιγησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

σιγαω (σιγ(α)-, σιγη·σ-, σιγη·σ-, -, σεσιγη-, -)
ε·σιγη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-TO HAVE NO SOUND-ed
to be silent
they-TO HAVE NO SOUND-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
λογον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογος, -ου, ο
λογ·ον
(mas) acc sg
word
word
word (acc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
ανυψωσαν εως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

εως[1]; εως[2], -ω, η [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
νεφελων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

νεφελη, -ης, η (cf. νεφο·ς)
νεφελ·ων
(fem) gen pl
clouds
clouds (gen)
πτωχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πτωχος -η -ον
πτωχ·ος
mas nom sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor)
beggarly-poor (nom)
ελαλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαλεω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
ε·λαλη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ειπαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ]
1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc)
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τι[ν]ς[1] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom)
ουτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (nom)
καν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Crasis (Conjunction)

καν (και αν or και εαν)
και (ε)αν
indecl
and/also (if) ever
and/also (if) ever
προσκοψη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·κοπτω (προσ+κοπτ-, προσ+κοψ-, προσ+κοψ-, -, -, -)
προσ·κοπτ·ση(ι)
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-STUMBLE-ed, he/she/it-should-STUMBLE, you(sg)-should-be-STUMBLE-ed
/strike-against
you(sg)-will-be-STUMBLE-ed, he/she/it-should-STUMBLE, you(sg)-should-be-STUMBLE-ed
προσανατρεψουσιν αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
Sir 13:23When a rich man speaketh, every man holdeth his tongue, and, look, what he saith, they extol it to the clouds: but if the poor man speak, they say, What fellow is this? and if he stumble, they will help to overthrow him.Sir 13:23
A rich man speaks, and all keep silence. They extol what he says to the clouds. A poor man speaks, and they say, “Who is this?” If he stumbles, they will help to overthrow him.
2424αγαθος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

αγαθος -η -ον (cf. καλος)
αγαθ·ος
mas nom sg
good
good, fit, capable, useful
good (nom)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
πλουτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πλουτος, -ου, ο and -ους, το
πλουτ·ος, πλουτ(ο)·ς
(mas) nom sg, (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
wealth/abundance
wealth/abundance (nom, nom|acc|voc)
ω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ος η ο
ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (dat)
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
εστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
he/she/it-is
αμαρτια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

α·μαρτια, -ιας, η
αμαρτι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
sin
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion.
sin (nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
πονηρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πονηρος -α -ον
πονηρ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
evil, wicked
Adj.from πόνος + αιρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding.
evil, wicked (nom|acc|voc, nom|voc)
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
πτωχεια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πτωχεια, -ας, η
πτωχει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
poverty
beggary, mendicity
poverty (nom|voc)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
στοματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

στομα[τ], -ατος, το
στοματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
mouth/maw
stoma
mouth/maw (dat)
ασεβους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

α·σεβης -ες
ασεβ(ε)·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
ungodly
/irreverent.
ungodly (gen)
Sir 13:24Riches are good unto him that hath no sin, and poverty is evil in the mouth of the ungodly.Sir 13:24
Riches are good if they have no sin. Poverty is evil only in the opinion of the ungodly.
2525καρδια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδια, -ας, η
καρδι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
heart (nom|voc)
ανθρωπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ανθρωπος, -ου, ο
ανθρωπ·ου
(mas) gen sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
person (gen)
αλλοιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αλλοιοω [LXX] (αλλοι(ο)-, αλλοιω·σ-, αλλοιω·σ-, -, ηλλοιω-, αλλοιω·θ-)
αλλοι(ο)·ει, αλλοι(ο)·η(ι), αλλοι(ο)·οι
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-ALTER-ing, you(sg)-are-being-ALTER-ed, you(sg)-are-being-ALTER-ed, he/she/it-should-be-ALTER-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-ALTER-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-ALTER-ing
change, make different
he/she/it-is-ALTER-ing, you(sg)-are-being-ALTER-ed, you(sg)-are-being-ALTER-ed (classical), he/she/it-should-be-ALTER-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-ALTER-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-ALTER-ing (opt)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
προσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

προσ·ωπον, -ου, το
προσωπ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
face
face/countenance; person; (external) appearance
face (nom|acc|voc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τε
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
αγαθα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

αγαθος -η -ον (cf. καλος)
αγαθ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
good
good, fit, capable, useful
good (nom|acc|voc)
εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τε
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
κακα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κακος -η -ον (cf. φαυλος)
κακ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
wicked
/evil
wicked (nom|acc|voc)
Sir 13:25The heart of a man changeth his countenance, whether it be for good or evil: and a merry heart maketh a cheerful countenance.Sir 13:25
The heart of a man changes his countenance, whether it is for good or for evil.*
2626ιχνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ιχνο·ς, -ους, το
ιχν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
footstep
footstep (nom|acc|voc)
καρδιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδια, -ας, η
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
heart (gen), hearts (acc)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
αγαθοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

αγαθος -η -ον (cf. καλος)
αγαθ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
good
good, fit, capable, useful
good (dat)
προσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

προσ·ωπον, -ου, το
προσωπ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
face
face/countenance; person; (external) appearance
face (nom|acc|voc)
ιλαρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ιλαρος -α -ον
ιλαρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
cheerful
cheerful (acc, nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ευρεσις παραβολων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

παρα·βολη, -ης, η
παραβολ·ων
(fem) gen pl
parables
(not proverb) παρα frοm + βολή throw radiance
parables (gen)
διαλογισμοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

δια·λογισμος, -ου, ο
διαλογισμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
deliberation/contemplations
[balancing of accounts, reasoning]; disceptatio [Lat.] = debate, dispute, division/ܦܠܓ etc... (Erasmus, Phil. 2:14 & 1Tim. 2:8);
deliberation/contemplations (nom|voc)
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
κοπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κοπος, -ου, ο; κοπη, -ης, η
κοπ·ων; κοπ·ων
(mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl
labor/toils; slaughters
;
labor/toils (gen); slaughters (gen)
Sir 13:26A cheerful countenance is a token of a heart that is in prosperity; and the finding out of parables is a wearisome labour of the mind.Sir 13:26
A cheerful countenance is a sign of a prosperous heart. Devising proverbs takes strenuous thinking.
« Ch 12» Ch 14

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Tuesday, 23-Apr-2024 21:36:05 EDT

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