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Σοφία Σιρὰχ

Wisdom of Sirach

  CATSS LXX Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11πολλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
μεγάλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
great
ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
us
διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
προφητῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

προφήτης, -ου, ὁ
προφητ·ων
(mas) gen pl
prophets
minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God
Sir 0:1(1) Whereas many and great things have been delivered unto us by the law and the prophets, and by others that have followed their steps, for the which things Israel ought to be commended for learning and wisdom; and whereof not only the readers must needs become skilful themselves, but also they that desire to learn be able to profit them which are without, both by speaking and writing: my grandfather Jesus, when he had much given himself to the reading of the law, and the prophets, and other books of our fathers, and had gotten therein good judgment, was drawn on also himself to write something pertaining to learning and wisdom; to the intent that those which are desirous to learn, and are addicted to these things, might profit much more in living according to the law. Wherefore let me intreat you to read it with favour and attention, and to pardon us, wherein we may seem to come short of some words, which we have laboured to interpret. For the same things uttered in Hebrew, and translated into another tongue, have not the same force in them: and not only these things, but the law itself, and the prophets, and the rest of the books, have no small difference, when they are spoken in their own language. For in the eight and thirtieth year coming into Egypt, when Euergetes was king, and continuing there some time, I found a book of no small learning: therefore I thought it most necessary for me to bestow some diligence and travail to interpret it; using great watchfulness and skill in that space to bring the book to an end, and set it forth for them also, which in a strange country are willing to learn, being prepared before in manners to live after the law.Sir 0:1
¶WHEREAS many and great things have been delivered to us by the law and the prophets, and by the others that have followed in their steps, for which we must give Israel the praise for instruction and wisdom; and since not only the readers need to become skillful themselves, but also those who love learning must be able to profit those who are outside, both by speaking and writing; my grandfather Jesus, having much given himself to the reading of the law, and the prophets, and the other books of our fathers, and having gained great familiarity with them, was also drawn on himself to write somewhat pertaining to instruction and wisdom, in order that those who love learning, and are devoted to these things, might make progress much more by living according to the law. You are entreated therefore to read with favor and attention, and to pardon us, if in any parts of what we have labored to interpret, we may seem to fail in some of the phrases. For things originally spoken in Hebrew don’t have the same force in them when they are translated into another language. Not only these, but the law itself, and the prophecies, and the rest of the books, have no small difference, when they are spoken in their original language. For having come into Egypt in the thirty-eighth year of Energetes the king, and having continued there some time, I found a copy giving no small instruction. I thought it therefore most necessary for me to apply some diligence and travail to translate this book, applying indeed much watchfulness and skill in that space of time to bring the book to an end and publish for them also, who in the land of their travels are desiring to learn, preparing their character in advance, so as to live according to the law.
22καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἄλλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)

ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
others
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind)
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
κατ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
ἠκολουθηκότων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀκολουθέω (ακολουθ(ε)-, ακολουθη·σ-, ακολουθη·σ-, ηκολουθη·κ-, -, -)
ηκολουθη·κοτ·ων
perf act ptcp mas gen pl or perf act ptcp neu gen pl
having FOLLOW-ed
δεδομένων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δεδο·μεν·ων
perf mp ptcp fem gen pl or perf mp ptcp mas gen pl or perf mp ptcp neu gen pl
having-been-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
Sir 0:1(2) and by others that have followed their steps, 2
33ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ὑπέρ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
δέον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-)
δε·ο[υ]ν[τ]
pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while BIND-ing
bind, enchain, tie
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ἐπαινεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπ·αινέω (επ+αιν(ε)-, επ+αινε·σ-, επ+αινε·σ-, -, -, επ+αινεσ·θ-/επ+αινε·θ-)
επ·αιν(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-PRAISE-ing
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
παιδείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

παιδεία, -ας, ἡ
παιδει·ας
(fem) gen sg
chastisement
education; Culture(v. t.) To cultivate; to educate; training, teaching, education, preparing the earth for seed and raising crops by tillage.
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
σοφίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·ας
(fem) gen sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill.
Sir 0:1(3) for the which things Israel ought to be commended for learning and wisdom; 3
44καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
μόνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

μόνον (Adv. of μόνος); μόνος -η -ον
μονον; μον·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
only; sole
; apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone)
αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἀναγινώσκοντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀνα·γινώσκω/-γιγν- (ανα+γινωσκ-/ανα+γιγνωσκ-, ανα+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. ανα+γν(ω)-/ath. ανα+γν(ο)-, -, ανα+εγνωσ-, ανα+γνωσ·θ-)
ανα·γινωσκ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while RE-READ-ing
Lit:"know-again", hence acquaint/perceive/recognize-again
δέον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-)
δε·ο[υ]ν[τ]
pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while BIND-ing
bind, enchain, tie
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ἐπιστήμονας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ἐπι·στήμων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
επιστημον·ας
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
expert
γίνεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
Sir 0:1(4) and whereof not only the readers must needs become skilful themselves, 4
55ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἐκτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἐκτός[2]
εκτος
indecl
outside
δύνασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·σθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-ABLE-ed
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
φιλομαθοῦντας χρησίμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

χρήσιμος -η -ον
χρησιμ·ους
mas acc pl
able to be availed
εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
Sir 0:1(5) but also they that desire to learn be able to profit them which are without, 5
66καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
λέγοντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
γράφοντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γραφ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while WRITE-ing
Sir 0:1(6) both by speaking and writing: 6
77 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
πάππος μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)

Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua]
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
πλεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς)
πλειον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
more
/greater/better.
ἑαυτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
δοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·[ντ]·ς
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon GIVE-ing
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
Sir 0:1(7) my grandfather Jesus, when he had much given himself 7
88εἴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
Sir 0:1(8) to the reading of the law,8
99καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
προφητῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

προφήτης, -ου, ὁ
προφητ·ων
(mas) gen pl
prophets
minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God
Sir 0:1(9) and the prophets, 9
1010καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἄλλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)

ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
others
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind)
πατρίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πατριά, -ᾶς, ἡ
πατρι·ων
(fem) gen pl
patrilineages
βιβλίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

βιβλίον/βυβλίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of βίβλος)
βιβλι·ων
(neu) gen pl
small-scrolls
a roll of parchment/skin/papyrus, used as paper, hence scroll (not "book" as often rendered). Accordingly, the diminutive is more properly distinguished as, "small scroll".
ἀνάγνωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb

ἀνά·γνωσις, -εως, ἡ; ἀνα·γινώσκω/-γιγν- (ανα+γινωσκ-/ανα+γιγνωσκ-, ανα+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. ανα+γν(ω)-/ath. ανα+γν(ο)-, -, ανα+εγνωσ-, ανα+γνωσ·θ-)
αναγνωσ(ι)·ν; ανα·γν(ω)·ωσι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act sub 3rd pl
reading; they-should-RE-READ
; Lit:"know-again", hence acquaint/perceive/recognize-again
Sir 0:1(10) and other books of our fathers, 10
1111καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τούτοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
ἱκανὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἱκανός -ή -όν
ικαν·ην
fem acc sg
ample/enough
[sizeable, considerable, significant, worthy, important]
ἕξιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ἕξις, -εως, ἡ
εξ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
maturity
({shall} afterward, habit, practice?)
περιποιησάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περι·ποιέω (περι+ποι(ε)-, περι+ποιη·σ-, περι+ποιη·σ-, -, περι+πεποιη-, -)
περι·ποιη·σαμεν·ος
1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg
upon being-PROCURE-ed
[keep, acquire, gain possession of]
Sir 0:1(11) and had gotten therein good judgment, 11
1212προήχθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·άγω (προ+αγ-, προ+αξ-, 2nd προ+αγαγ-, -, -, προ+αχ·θ-)
προ·ε·αγ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-PRECEDE-ed
[come forth]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
συγγράψαι τι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
παιδείαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

παιδεία, -ας, ἡ
παιδει·αν
(fem) acc sg
chastisement
education; Culture(v. t.) To cultivate; to educate; training, teaching, education, preparing the earth for seed and raising crops by tillage.
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
σοφίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·αν
(fem) acc sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill.
ἀνηκόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀν·ήκω (αν+ηκ-, -, -, -, -, -)
αν·ηκ·οντων, αν·ηκ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-BE-ing-APPROPRIATE!, while BE-ing-APPROPRIATE
Lit:"reach-an-appropriate-goal", hence appropriate/fitting
Sir 0:1(12) was drawn on also himself to write something pertaining to learning and wisdom; 12
1313ὅπως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὅπως
οπως
indecl
how/so that
Lit. contraction:"which-how". Often simplified: how/in-what-way. Sometimes rendered as a consequential-conjunction: "so-that", "in-order-that". But ????, since the conjunction, "ina" would unambiguously convey this
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
φιλομαθεῖς καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
ἔνοχοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἔν·οχος -ον
ενοχ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
accountable
γενόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ομεν·οι
2aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
Sir 0:1(13) to the intent that those which are desirous to learn, and are addicted to these things, 13
1414πολλῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
μᾶλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

μᾶλλον
μαλλον
indecl
more/rather
(instead)
ἐπιπροσθῶσιν διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἐννόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἔν·νομος -ον
εννομ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
lawful/legal
βιώσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

βίωσις, -εως, ἡ
βιωσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
manner of life
Sir 0:1(14) might profit much more in living according to the law. 14
1515παρακέκλησθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-)
παρα·κεκλη·σθε, παρα·[ε]·κεκλη·σθε
perf mp ind 2nd pl or perf mp imp 2nd pl, plup mp ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-have-been-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed, be-you(pl)-having-been-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed!, you(pl)-had-been-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed!
[Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)]
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
Sir 0:1(15) Wherefore let me intreat you 15
1616μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
εὐνοίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

εὔ·νοια, -ας, ἡ
ευνοι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
agreement, agreements
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
προσοχῆς
Sir 0:1(16) to read it 16
1717τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀνάγνωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb

ἀνά·γνωσις, -εως, ἡ; ἀνα·γινώσκω/-γιγν- (ανα+γινωσκ-/ανα+γιγνωσκ-, ανα+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. ανα+γν(ω)-/ath. ανα+γν(ο)-, -, ανα+εγνωσ-, ανα+γνωσ·θ-)
αναγνωσ(ι)·ν; ανα·γν(ω)·ωσι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act sub 3rd pl
reading; they-should-RE-READ
; Lit:"know-again", hence acquaint/perceive/recognize-again
ποιεῖσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed
Sir 0:1(17) with favour and attention, 17
1818καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
συγγνώμην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

συγ·γνώμη, -ης, ἡ
συγγνωμ·ην
(fem) acc sg
permission
ἔχειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-HAVE-ing
/hold.
Sir 0:1(18) and to pardon us, 18
1919ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
εφ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
οἷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
who/whom/which
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
δοκῶμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοκ(ε)·ωμεν
pres act sub 1st pl
we-should-be-SUPPOSE-ing
,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think).
Sir 0:1(19) wherein we may seem 19
2020τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἑρμηνείαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἑρμηνεία, -ας, ἡ
ερμηνει·αν
(fem) acc sg
translation
πεφιλοπονημένων τισὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
some/several
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
λέξεων ἀδυναμεῖν
Sir 0:1(20) to come short of some words, which we have laboured to interpret. 20
2121οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
ἰσοδυναμεῖ
Sir 0:1(21) For the same things uttered in Hebrew, and translated into another tongue, 21
2222αὐτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
they/them/same
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
ἑαυτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
Εβραϊστὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

Ἑβραϊστί
εβραιστι
indecl
in Hebrew/Aramaic
λεγόμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ομεν·α
pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ὅταν δὲ παραδοῖ ὁ καρπός, εὐθὺς ἀποστέλλει τὸ δρέπανον, ὅτι παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός.
μεταχθῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μετ·άγω (μετ+αγ-, -, μετ+αξ- or 2nd μετ+αγαγ-, -, -, μετ+αχ·θ-)
μετ·αγ·θῃ
aor θη sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-GUIDE-ed
[lead from one place to another]
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
ἑτέραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)

ἕτερος -α -ον (cf. ἄλλος)
ετερ·αν
fem acc sg
other(different/distinct)
, as distinguish from "ἄλλος" "other" (of a similar kind).
γλῶσσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γλῶσσα/γλῶττα, -ης, ἡ
γλωσσ·αν
(fem) acc sg
tongue
the tongue; a language (by metonymy of the thing for what it produces); or something shaped like a tongue
Sir 0:1(22) have not the same force in them: 22
2323οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
μόνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

μόνον (Adv. of μόνος); μόνος -η -ον
μονον; μον·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
only; sole
; apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
Sir 0:1(23) and not only these things, 23
2424ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
νόμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ος
(mas) nom sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
προφητεῖαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

προφητεία, -ας, ἡ
προφητει·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
prophesies
Sir 0:1(24) but the law itself, and the prophets, 24
2525καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
λοιπὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

λοιπός -ή -όν
λοιπ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
remaining
well then, sο, now, the rest, finally
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
βιβλίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

βιβλίον/βυβλίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of βίβλος)
βιβλι·ων
(neu) gen pl
small-scrolls
a roll of parchment/skin/papyrus, used as paper, hence scroll (not "book" as often rendered). Accordingly, the diminutive is more properly distinguished as, "small scroll".
Sir 0:1(25) and the rest of the books, 25
2626οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
μικρὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

μικρός -ά -όν
μικρ·αν
fem acc sg
small
[see micro]
ἔχει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-HAVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HAVE-ed
/hold.
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
διαφορὰν ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
ἑαυτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
λεγόμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ομεν·α
pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
Sir 0:1(26) have no small difference, when they are spoken in their own language. 26
2727ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ὀγδόῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

ὄγδοος -η -ον
ογδο·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
eighth
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τριακοστῷ ἔτει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό
ετ(ε)·ι
(neu) dat sg
year
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
Εὐεργέτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb

εὐ·εργέτης, -οῦ, ὁ; εὐ·εργετέω (ευ+εργετ(ε)-/ευεργετ(ε)-, ευ+εργετη·σ-, ευ+εργετη·σ-/ευεργετη·σ-, -, ευεργετη-, ευ+εργετη·θ-/ευεργετη·θ-)
ευεργετ·ου; ευ·εργετ(ε)·ου, ε·ευεργετ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg, impf mp ind 2nd sg
benefactor; be-you(sg)-being-BENEFIT-ed!, you(sg)-were-being-BENEFIT-ed
;
βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
Sir 0:1(27) For in the eight and thirtieth year coming into Egypt, when Euergetes was king, 27
2828παραγενηθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·γίνομαι (παρα+γιν-, παρα+γενη·σ-, 2nd παρα+γεν-, παρα+γεγον·[κ]-, -, παρα+γενη·θ-)
παρα·γενη·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-BECOME-PRESENT-ed
Lit:"become-close-beside", hence, appear/arrive, show-up, turn-up.
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
Αἴγυπτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

Αἴγυπτος, -ου, ἡ
αιγυπτ·ον
(fem) acc sg
Egypt
[country of]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
συγχρονίσας
Sir 0:1(28) and continuing there some time, 28
2929εὑρὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb

εὖρο·ς, -ους, τό [LXX]; εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-)
ευρ(ε)·ων; ευρ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(neu) gen pl; 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
finds; upon FIND-ing
width; /learn/discover (after searching)
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
μικρᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

μικρός -ά -όν
μικρ·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
small
[see micro]
παιδείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

παιδεία, -ας, ἡ
παιδει·ας
(fem) gen sg
chastisement
education; Culture(v. t.) To cultivate; to educate; training, teaching, education, preparing the earth for seed and raising crops by tillage.
ἀφόμοιον
Sir 0:1(29) I found a book of no small learning: 29
3030ἀναγκαιότατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀναγκαιό·τατος -η -ον [LXX] (Superl. of ἀναγκαῖος)
αναγκαιοτατ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
most necessary
ἐθέμην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
ε·θ(ε)·μην
2aor mp ind 1st sg
I-was-PUT-ed
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
αὐτός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
τινα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τιν·α
neu nom|acc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
some/several, someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
προσενέγκασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·φέρω (προσ+φερ-, προσ+οι·σ-, προσ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ενεγκ-, προσ+ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+ενεχ·θ-)
προσ·ενεγκ·[σ]ασθαι
1aor mp inf
to-be-PRESENT/OFFER-ed
Lit:"carry/bear/bring-toward", hence present/bring/offer
σπουδὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σπουδή, -ῆς, ἡ
σπουδ·ην
(fem) acc sg
diligence/haste
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
φιλοπονίαν τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
μεθερμηνεῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μεθ·ερμηνεύω (μεθ+ερμηνευ-, -, μεθ+ερμηνευ·σ-, -, -, -)
μεθ·ερμηνευ·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-TRANSLATE, be-you(sg)-TRANSLATE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-TRANSLATE
interpret(-ation)
τήνδε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ὅ·δε ἥ·δε τό·δε
τ·ην·δε
fem acc sg
this
demonstrative pronoun ὁ, ἡ, τό added to the enclitic "δε", and declined like the pronoun according to case = "this", "thus", "such-and-such", etc.
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
βίβλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

βίβλος/βύβλος, -ου, ἡ
βιβλ·ον
(fem) acc sg
large-scroll
(as distinct from its diminutive "βιβλιος" (small scroll). Both (unfortunately) rendered "book" (unless nonsensical). By NT times the diminutive had often lost its full force [Moulton, NT Greek Grammar, Vol. 4, page 28]
Sir 0:1(30) therefore I thought it most necessary for me to bestow some diligence and travail to interpret it; 30
3131πολλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ην
fem acc sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
ἀγρυπνίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀγρ·υπνία, -ας, ἡ
αγρυπνι·αν
(fem) acc sg
sleeplessness
ἐγέννησα
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἐπιστήμην προσενεγκάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·φέρω (προσ+φερ-, προσ+οι·σ-, προσ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ενεγκ-, προσ+ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+ενεχ·θ-)
προσ·ενεγκ·[σ]αμεν·ος
1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg
upon being-PRESENT/OFFER-ed
Lit:"carry/bear/bring-toward", hence present/bring/offer
Sir 0:1(31) using great watchfulness and skill 31
3232ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
διαστήματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

διά·στημα[τ], -ατος, τό
διαστηματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
interval
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
χρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

χρόνος, -ου, ὁ (cf. καιρός)
χρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
time
, a specific (clock) time, period-of-time (a while). Distinct from kairos (season)
Sir 0:1(32) in that space 32
3333πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
πέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πέρα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό
περα[τ]·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
boundary
end, limit, boundary, beyond, end, close, close by (in local sense, “ἐκ περάτων γᾶς)
ἀγαγόντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
αγαγ·ο[υ]ντ·α
2aor act ptcp mas acc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon LEAD-ing
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
βιβλίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

βιβλίον/βυβλίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of βίβλος)
βιβλι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
small-scroll
a roll of parchment/skin/papyrus, used as paper, hence scroll (not "book" as often rendered). Accordingly, the diminutive is more properly distinguished as, "small scroll".
ἐκδόσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·δίδωμι (-, εκ+δω·σ-, 2nd ath. εκ+δ(ο)-/ath. εκ+δ(ω)-, -, εκ+δεδο-, εκ+δο·θ-)
εκ·δ(ο)·σθαι
2aor mp inf
to-be-LEASE-ed
lease, rent out
Sir 0:1(33) to bring the book to an end, 33
3434καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
παροικίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

παρ·οικία, -ας, ἡ
παροικι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
sojourn
dwelling near, a sojourning, a temporary residence in a foreign land
βουλομένοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
βουλ·ομεν·οις
pres mp ptcp mas dat pl or pres mp ptcp neu dat pl
while being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel).
φιλομαθεῖν
Sir 0:1(34) and set it forth for them also, which in a strange country are willing to learn, 34
3535προκατασκευαζομένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·κατα·σκευάζω [LXX] (προκατα+σκευαζ-, -, -, -, -, -)
προκατα·σκευαζ·ομεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-PREPARE BEFOREHAND-ed
Rhet., use the device of
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἤθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἦθο·ς, -ους, τό
ηθ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
customs
Sir 0:1(35) being prepared before in manners 35
3636ἐννόμως βιοτεύεινSir 0:1(36) to live after the law.36
» Ch 1

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 28-Mar-2024 05:30:24 EDT

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