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Ροὺθ

Ruth

  CATSS LXX Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
Νωεμιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
πενθερὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πενθερά, -ᾶς, ἡ
πενθερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
mother-in-law
mother-in-law (nom|voc)
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
θύγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγάτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ, voc. sg. θύγατερ and θυγάτηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
ζητήσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ζητη·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-SEEK, I-should-SEEK
seek
I-will-SEEK, I-should-SEEK
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
ἀνάπαυσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ἀνά·παυσις, -εως, ἡ
αναπαυσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
rest
rest (acc)
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
in-order-that
εὖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

εὖ
ευ
indecl
well
/at-ease
well
γένηταί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ηται
2aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
Ru 3:1And she lodged with her mother-in-law: and Noemin her mother-in-law said to her, My daughter, shall I not seek rest for thee, that it may be well with thee?Ru 3:1
¶Naomi her mother-in-law said to her, “My daughter, shall I not seek rest for you, that it may be well with you?
22καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
now
οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὐχί
ουχι
indecl
not
[strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ]
not
Βοος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

βοῦς, βοός, ὁ; Βόες and Βόος v.l. Βόοζ, ὁ
β(ου)·ος; βοος
(mas) gen sg; (mas) indecl
ox; Boaz
;
ox (gen); Boaz (indecl)
γνώριμος ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
us (gen)
οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)

οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
;
where; who/whom/which (gen)
ἦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^ς
impf act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-were
you(sg)-were
μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
the (gen)
κορασίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

κοράσιον, -ου, τό
κορασι·ων
(neu) gen pl
girls
Diminutive of "κορη "(maiden), hence young-girl.
girls (gen)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
λικμᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λικμάω (λικμ(α)-, λικμη·σ-, λικμη·σ-, -, λελικμη-, λικμη·θ-)
λικμ(α)·ει, λικμ(α)·ῃ
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-WINNOW/SWEEP-ing-AWAY, you(sg)-are-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY, you(sg)-are-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY, he/she/it-should-be-WINNOW/SWEEP-ing-AWAY, you(sg)-should-be-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY
[scatter like chaff]
he/she/it-is-WINNOW/SWEEP-ing-AWAY, you(sg)-are-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY, you(sg)-are-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY (classical), he/she/it-should-be-WINNOW/SWEEP-ing-AWAY, you(sg)-should-be-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
ἅλωνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ἅλων, -ωνος, ἡ
αλων·α
(fem) acc sg
threshing floor
threshing floor (acc)
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
the (gen)
κριθῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κριθή, -ῆς, ἡ
κριθ·ων
(fem) gen pl
barley
barley (gen)
ταύτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (dat)
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (dat)
νυκτί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

νύξ, -υκτός, ἡ
νυκτ·ι
(fem) dat sg
night
night (dat)
Ru 3:2And now is not Booz our kinsman, with whose damsels thou wast? behold, he winnows barley this night in the floor.Ru 3:2
Now isn’t Boaz our kinsman, with whose maidens you were? Behold, he winnows barley tonight in the threshing floor.
33σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
λούσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λούω (λου-, λου·σ-, λου·σ-, -, λελου-/λελουσ-, λουσ·θ-)
λου·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-BATHE-ed, he/she/it-should-BATHE, you(sg)-should-be-BATHE-ed
you(sg)-will-be-BATHE-ed, he/she/it-should-BATHE, you(sg)-should-be-BATHE-ed
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀλείψῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀλείφω (αλειφ-, αλειψ-, αλειψ-, -, ηλειφ-, -)
αλειφ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-ANOINT-ed, he/she/it-should-ANOINT, you(sg)-should-be-ANOINT-ed
[smear or rub]
you(sg)-will-be-ANOINT-ed, he/she/it-should-ANOINT, you(sg)-should-be-ANOINT-ed
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
περιθήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περι·τίθημι (ath. περι+τιθ(ε)-, περι+θη·σ-, περι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. περι+θ(ε)-, -, -, -)
περι·θη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-PLACE-AROUND
[made a barrier round about it, metaph., bestow, confer upon]
you(sg)-will-PLACE-AROUND
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
ἱματισμόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἱματισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ιματισμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
clothing
clothing (acc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
σεαυτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

σε·αυτοῦ/σ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
σεαυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
yourself
yourself (dat)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀναβήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
ανα·βη·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-ASCEND-ed
Lit. "step/foot-up" denoting upward or forward movement; hence ascend/come/go/mount/rise 'up'
you(sg)-will-be-ASCEND-ed
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
ἅλω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb

ἅλως, -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ων and -ω; ἁλίσκομαι [LXX] (αλισκ-, αλω·σ-, 2nd ath. αλ(ω)-/ath. αλ(ο)-, ηλω·κ-/εαλω·κ-, -, -)
αλ(ω)·ο(ν), αλ(ω)·ου; αλ(ω)·ω
(fem) acc sg, (fem) gen sg; 2aor act sub 1st sg
threshing floor; I-should-CATCH
;
threshing floor (acc, gen); I-should-CATCH
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
γνωρισθῇς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γνωρίζω (γνωριζ-, γνωρι(ε)·[σ]-/γνωρι·σ-, γνωρι·σ-, -, εγνωρισ-, γνωρισ·θ-)
γνωρισ·θῃς
aor θη sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-MAKE-ed-KNOWN
[inform/show, cause-to-know/discern, give-knowledge]
you(sg)-should-be-MAKE-ed-KNOWN
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (dat)
ἀνδρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·ι
(mas) dat sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (dat)
ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)

οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
;
where; who/whom/which (gen)
συντελέσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·τελέω (συν+τελ(ε)-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τετελε·κ-, συν+τετελεσ-, συν+τελεσ·θ-)
συν·τελε·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-FINISH/COMPLETE, be-you(sg)-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-FINISH/COMPLETE
Lit:"complete/perfect-together-with", hence finish/thoroughly-complete.
to-FINISH/COMPLETE, be-you(sg)-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-FINISH/COMPLETE (opt)
αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
πιεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
πι·[σ]ειν, πι·ειν
fut act inf, 2aor act inf
to-will-DRINK, to-DRINK
to-will-DRINK, to-DRINK
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
φαγεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
φαγ·[σ]ειν, φαγ·ειν
fut act inf, 2aor act inf
to-will-EAT/DEVOUR, to-EAT/DEVOUR
to-will-EAT/DEVOUR, to-EAT/DEVOUR
Ru 3:3But do thou wash, and anoint thyself, and put thy raiment upon thee, and go up to the threshing-floor: do not discover thyself to the man until he has done eating and drinking.Ru 3:3
Therefore wash yourself, anoint yourself, get dressed, and go down to the threshing floor, but don’t make yourself known to the man until he has finished eating and drinking.
44καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
he/she/it-will-be
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (dat)
κοιμηθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμη·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoῖμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γνώσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνω·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-KNOW-ed
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν
you(sg)-will-be-KNOW-ed
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
τόπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τόπος, -ου, ὁ
τοπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
place
place (acc)
ὅπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ὅπου
οπου
indecl
where
where
κοιμᾶται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμ(α)·εται, κοιμ(α)·ηται
pres mp ind 3rd sg, pres mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoῖμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
he/she/it-is-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed
ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἐκεῖ
εκει
indecl
there
there
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐλεύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελευ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
you(sg)-will-be-COME-ed
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀποκαλύψεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb

ἀπο·κάλυψις, -εως, ἡ; ἀπο·καλύπτω (απο+καλυπτ-, απο+καλυψ-, απο+καλυψ-, -, απο+κεκαλυπτ-, απο+καλυφ·θ-)
αποκαλυψ(ι)·ες, αποκαλυψ(ι)·ας; απο·καλυπτ·σεις
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg
revelations; you(sg)-will-UNCOVER/REVEAL
[a disclosure, an unveiling, uncovering; source of English "apocalypse"];
revelations (acc, nom|voc); you(sg)-will-UNCOVER/REVEAL
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ποδῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
feet (gen)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κοιμηθήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμη·θησῃ
fut θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoῖμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
you(sg)-will-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
ἀπαγγελεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-)
απ·αγγελ(ε)·[σ]ει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-REPORT, you(sg)-will-be-REPORT-ed
– to report or tell.
he/she/it-will-REPORT, you(sg)-will-be-REPORT-ed (classical)
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
α
neu nom|acc pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom|acc)
ποιήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb

ποίησις, -εως, ἡ; ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιησ(ι)·ες, ποιησ(ι)·ας; ποιη·σεις
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg
doings/makings; you(sg)-will-DO/MAKE
;
doings/makings (acc, nom|voc); you(sg)-will-DO/MAKE
Ru 3:4And it shall come to pass when he lies down, that thou shalt mark the place where he lies down, and shalt come and lift up the covering of his feet, and shalt lie down; and he shall tell thee what thou shalt do.Ru 3:4
It shall be, when he lies down, that you shall mark the place where he shall lie, and you shall go in, and uncover his feet, and lay down; then he will tell you what you shall do.”
55εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
Ρουθ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ῥούθ, ἡ
ρουθ
(fem) indecl
Ruth
Ruth (indecl)
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (acc)
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
ὅσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·α
neu nom|acc pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom|acc)
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
εἴπῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ῃς, ειπ·ῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-SAY
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
you(sg)-should-SAY
ποιήσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE
I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE
Ru 3:5And Ruth said to her, All that thou shalt say, I will do.Ru 3:5
¶She said to her, “All that you say I will do.”
66καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κατέβη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·βαίνω (κατα+βαιν-, κατα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. κατα+β(η)-/ath. κατα+β(α)-, κατα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
κατα·ε·β(η)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DESCEND-ed
descend, go down, dismount from, arrive at, attain one's end
he/she/it-DESCEND-ed
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
ἅλω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb

ἅλως, -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ων and -ω; ἁλίσκομαι [LXX] (αλισκ-, αλω·σ-, 2nd ath. αλ(ω)-/ath. αλ(ο)-, ηλω·κ-/εαλω·κ-, -, -)
αλ(ω)·ο(ν), αλ(ω)·ου; αλ(ω)·ω
(fem) acc sg, (fem) gen sg; 2aor act sub 1st sg
threshing floor; I-should-CATCH
;
threshing floor (acc, gen); I-should-CATCH
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
ὅσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·α
neu nom|acc pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom|acc)
ἐνετείλατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐν·τέλλω (εν+τελλ-, εν+τελ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+τειλ·[σ]-, -, εν+τεταλ-, -)
εν·ε·τειλ·[σ]ατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed
Lit:in-end, hence enjoin, give-orders/instructions, command. commission
he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
πενθερὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πενθερά, -ᾶς, ἡ
πενθερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
mother-in-law
mother-in-law (nom|voc)
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
Ru 3:6And she went down to the threshing-floor, and did according to all that her mother-in-law enjoined her.Ru 3:6
She went down to the threshing floor, and did according to all that her mother-in-law told her.
77καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἔφαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
ε·φαγ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·φαγ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-EAT/DEVOUR-ed
he/she/it-EAT/DEVOUR-ed
Βοος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

βοῦς, βοός, ὁ; Βόες and Βόος v.l. Βόοζ, ὁ
β(ου)·ος; βοος
(mas) gen sg; (mas) indecl
ox; Boaz
;
ox (gen); Boaz (indecl)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἠγαθύνθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀγαθύνω [LXX] (αγαθυν-, -, αγαθυν·[σ]-, -, -, αγαθυν·θ-)
ε·αγαθυν·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-DO-GOOD-ed
(from adj."αγαθῳ"(inherently-good).
he/she/it-was-DO-GOOD-ed
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
καρδία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
heart (nom|voc)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἦλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
he/she/it-COME-ed
κοιμηθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμη·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoῖμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
μερίδι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

μερί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
μεριδ·ι
(fem) dat sg
part
portion
part (dat)
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (gen)
στοιβῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ἦλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
he/she/it-COME-ed
κρυφῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

κρυφῇ
κρυφῃ
indecl
in secret
in secret
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀπεκάλυψεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·καλύπτω (απο+καλυπτ-, απο+καλυψ-, απο+καλυψ-, -, απο+κεκαλυπτ-, απο+καλυφ·θ-)
απο·ε·καλυπτ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-UNCOVER/REVEAL-ed
he/she/it-UNCOVER/REVEAL-ed
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ποδῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
feet (gen)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
Ru 3:7And Booz ate and drank, and his heart was glad, and he came to lie down by the side of the heap of corn; and she came secretly, and lifted up the covering of his feet.Ru 3:7
When Boaz had eaten and drunk, and his heart was merry, he went to lie down at the end of the heap of grain. She came softly, uncovered his feet, and laid her down.
88ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (dat)
μεσονυκτίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

μεσο·νύκτιον, -ου, τό
μεσονυκτι·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
midnight
midnight (dat)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐξέστη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐξ·ίστημι (ath. εξ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εξ+ιστ(η)-, εκ+στη·σ-, εκ+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. εκ+στ(η)-/ath. εκ+στ(α)-, εξ+εστη·κ-/εξ+εστα·κ-/εξ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, εκ+στα·θ-)
εκ·ε·στ(η)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-BE-ASTONISHED-ed
Lit:stand-from-out-of", hence be-astonished/astounded/amazed/crazy/out-of-ones-mind. LXX:tremble/confuse/dismay/upset/trouble/faint/displace
he/she/it-BE-ASTONISHED-ed
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (nom)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐταράχθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ταράσσω (ταρασσ-, ταραξ-, ταραξ-, -, τεταρασσ-, ταραχ·θ-)
ε·ταρασσ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-TROUBLE-ed
[cause to feel anxious, confusion, disorder]
he/she/it-was-TROUBLE-ed
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
woman/wife (nom)
κοιμᾶται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμ(α)·εται, κοιμ(α)·ηται
pres mp ind 3rd sg, pres mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoῖμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
he/she/it-is-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ποδῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
feet (gen)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
Ru 3:8And it came to pass at midnight that the man was amazed, and troubled, and behold, a woman lay at his feet.Ru 3:8
It happened at midnight, that the man was startled and turned himself; and behold, a woman lay at his feet.
99εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom)
εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
σύ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
I (nom)
εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
;
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
Ρουθ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ῥούθ, ἡ
ρουθ
(fem) indecl
Ruth
Ruth (indecl)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
δούλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

δούλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. παιδίσκη); δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·η; δουλ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg; fem nom|voc sg
slave girl; servile
;
slave girl (nom|voc); servile (nom|voc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
περιβαλεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περι·βάλλω (περι+βαλλ-, περι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd περι+βαλ-, -, περι+βεβλη-, περι+βλη·θ-)
περι·βαλ(ε)·[σ]εις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-ADORN-WITH
[throw around]
you(sg)-will-ADORN-WITH
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
πτερύγιόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

πτερύγιον, -ου, τό
πτερυγι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
tip
tip (nom|acc|voc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
δούλην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

δούλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. παιδίσκη); δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·ην; δουλ·ην
(fem) acc sg; fem acc sg
slave girl; servile
;
slave girl (acc); servile (acc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
ἀγχιστεὺς εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
σύ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
Ru 3:9And he said, Who art thou? and she said, I am thine handmaid Ruth; spread therefore thy skirt over thine handmaid, for thou art a near relation.Ru 3:9
He said, “Who are you?”
¶She answered, “I am Ruth your handmaid. Therefore spread your skirt over your handmaid; for you are a near kinsman.”
1010καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
Βοος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

βοῦς, βοός, ὁ; Βόες and Βόος v.l. Βόοζ, ὁ
β(ου)·ος; βοος
(mas) gen sg; (mas) indecl
ox; Boaz
;
ox (gen); Boaz (indecl)
εὐλογημένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εὐ·λογέω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-)
ευλογη·μεν·η
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having-been-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF
Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate)
having-been-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF (nom|voc)
σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (dat)
κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
lord (dat); authoritative (dat)
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology]
god (dat)
θύγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγάτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ, voc. sg. θύγατερ and θυγάτηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
ἠγάθυνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀγαθύνω [LXX] (αγαθυν-, -, αγαθυν·[σ]-, -, -, αγαθυν·θ-)
ε·αγαθυν·[σ]ας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-DO-GOOD-ed
(from adj."αγαθῳ"(inherently-good).
you(sg)-DO-GOOD-ed
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
ἔλεός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ
ελε(ο)·ς, ελε·ος
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg, (mas) nom sg
mercy
[pity, mercy, compassion]
mercy (nom, nom|acc|voc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
ἔσχατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme,
last (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ὑπέρ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
πρῶτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πρώτον (Adv. of πρῶτος); πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτον; πρωτ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
foremost; first
;
foremost; first (acc, nom|acc|voc)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
πορευθῆναί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
πορευ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-GO-ed
go/depart/proceed/travel
to-be-GO-ed
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
ὀπίσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὀπίσω
οπισω
indecl
after/behind
[τὰ ὀπίσω, the rear]
after/behind
νεανιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

νεανίας, -ου, ὁ
νεανι·ων
(mas) gen pl
young men
young men (gen)
εἴτοι πτωχὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πτωχός -ή -όν
πτωχ·ος
mas nom sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor)
beggarly-poor (nom)
εἴτοι πλούσιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλούσιος -ία -ον
πλουσι·ος
mas nom sg
abundant
abundant (nom)
Ru 3:10And Booz said, Blessed be thou of the Lord God, my daughter, for thou hast made thy latter kindness greater than the former, in that thou followest not after young men, whether any be poor or rich.Ru 3:10
¶He said, “Blessed are you by Yahweh, my daughter. You have shown more kindness in the latter end than at the beginning, inasmuch as you didn’t follow young men, whether poor or rich.
1111καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
now
θύγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγάτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ, voc. sg. θύγατερ and θυγάτηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
φοβοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

φόβος, -ου, ὁ; φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
φοβ·ου; φοβ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
fear; be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
[see phobia];
fear (gen); be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
ὅσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·α
neu nom|acc pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom|acc)
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
εἴπῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ῃς, ειπ·ῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-SAY
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
you(sg)-should-SAY
ποιήσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE
I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
οἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing).
he/she/it-has-KNOW-ed
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
πᾶσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πασ·α
fem nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (nom|voc)
φυλὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φυλή, -ῆς, ἡ
φυλ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
tribe
tribe (nom|voc)
λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ου
(mas) gen sg
people
people (gen)
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
me (gen)
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
woman/wife (nom)
δυνάμεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
ability
/power
ability (gen)
εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
σύ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
Ru 3:11And now fear not, my daughter, whatever thou shalt say I will do to thee; for all the tribe of my people knows that thou art a virtuous woman.Ru 3:11
Now, my daughter, don’t be afraid; I will do to you all that you say; for all the city of my people does know that you are a worthy woman.
1212καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
ἀληθῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἀ·ληθῶς
αληθως
indecl
truly
truly
ἀγχιστεὺς ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
I (nom)
εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
;
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
καί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

γέ
γε
indecl
indeed
An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated.
indeed
ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
he/she/it-is
ἀγχιστεὺς ἐγγίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb

ἐγγίων -ον [LXX], gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of ἐγγύς); ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -)
εγγιον·^; εγγι(ε)·[σ]ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
mas nom sg or fem nom sg; fut act ptcp mas nom sg
nearer; going-to-COME/APPROACH-NEAR
; (from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh.
nearer (nom); going-to-COME/APPROACH-NEAR (fut ptcp) (nom)
ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ὑπέρ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
ἐμέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμε; εμ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
me; my/mine
;
me (acc); my/mine (voc)
Ru 3:12And now I am truly akin to thee; nevertheless there is a kinsman nearer than I.Ru 3:12
Now it is true that I am a near kinsman; however there is a kinsman nearer than I.
1313αὐλίσθητι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αὐλίζομαι (αυλιζ-, -, -, -, -, αυλισ·θ-)
αυλισ·θητι
aor θη imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SPEND-ed-THE-NIGHT!
be-you(sg)-SPEND-ed-THE-NIGHT!
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
νύκτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

νύξ, -υκτός, ἡ
νυκτ·α
(fem) acc sg
night
night (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
he/she/it-will-be
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
πρωί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

πρωΐ
πρωι
indecl
early/in the morning
early/in the morning
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
ἀγχιστεύσῃ σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
ἀγαθόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
good
good, fit, capable, useful
good (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ἀγχιστευέτω ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
βούληται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
βουλ·ηται
pres mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel).
he/she/it-should-be-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
ἀγχιστεῦσαί σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
ἀγχιστεύσω σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
I (nom)
ζῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·ει, ζ(η)·ῃ
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-LIVE-ed
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit
he/she/it-is-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed (classical), he/she/it-should-be-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-LIVE-ed
κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
lord (nom); authoritative (nom)
κοιμήθητι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμη·θητι
aor θη imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-LIE/REPOSE-ed!
[from "κoῖμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
be-you(sg)-LIE/REPOSE-ed!
ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
πρωί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

πρωΐ
πρωι
indecl
early/in the morning
early/in the morning
Ru 3:13Lodge here for the night, and it shall be in the morning, if he will do the part of a kinsman to thee, well—let him do it: but if he will not do the part of a kinsman to thee, I will do the kinsman's part to thee, as the Lord lives; lie down till the morning.Ru 3:13
Stay this night, and it shall be in the morning, that if he will perform for you the part of a kinsman, well; let him do the kinsman’s part. But if he will not do the part of a kinsman for you, then will I do the part of a kinsman for you, as Yahweh lives. Lie down until the morning.”
1414καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐκοιμήθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
ε·κοιμη·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoῖμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
he/she/it-was-LIE/REPOSE-ed
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ποδῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
feet (gen)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
πρωί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

πρωΐ
πρωι
indecl
early/in the morning
early/in the morning
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ἀνέστη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
ανα·ε·στ(η)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-STAND-UP-ed
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts.
he/she/it-STAND-UP-ed
πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
before (+gen)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (gen)
ἐπιγνῶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επι·γν(ω)·ναι, επι·γν(ω)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-RECOGNIZE
[To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge]
to-RECOGNIZE
ἄνδρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·α
(mas) acc sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (acc)
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
πλησίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

πλησίον (Adv. of πλήσιος); πλήσιος -α -ον [LXX]
πλησιον; πλησι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
neighbor; near
one near, close to;
neighbor; near (acc, nom|acc|voc)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
Βοος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

βοῦς, βοός, ὁ; Βόες and Βόος v.l. Βόοζ, ὁ
β(ου)·ος; βοος
(mas) gen sg; (mas) indecl
ox; Boaz
;
ox (gen); Boaz (indecl)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
γνωσθήτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνωσ·θητω
aor θη imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-KNOW-ed!
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν
let-him/her/it-be-KNOW-ed!
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
ἦλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
he/she/it-COME-ed
γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
woman/wife (nom)
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
ἅλωνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ἅλων, -ωνος, ἡ
αλων·α
(fem) acc sg
threshing floor
threshing floor (acc)
Ru 3:14And she lay at his feet until the morning; and she rose up before a man could know his neighbour; and Booz said, Let it not be known that a woman came into the floor.Ru 3:14
¶She lay at his feet until the morning. She rose up before one could discern another. For he said, “Let it not be known that the woman came to the threshing floor.”
1515καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
φέρε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φέρω (φερ-, οι·σ-, ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd ενεγκ-, ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, ενεχ·θ-)
φερ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-CARRY-ing!
, tote/bear/carry(a load), fetch, carry-off, offer, bring-forth, give-birth
be-you(sg)-CARRY-ing!
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
περίζωμα τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
ἐπάνω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἐπ·άνω
επανω
indecl
over
Lit:"upon-up", hence over-above.
over
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐκράτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-)
ε·κρατη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed
, from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry,
he/she/it-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed
αὐτό [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
it/same (nom|acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐμέτρησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μετρέω (μετρ(ε)-, μετρη·σ-, μετρη·σ-, -, μεμετρη-, μετρη·θ-)
ε·μετρη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-MEASURE-ed
he/she/it-MEASURE-ed
ἓξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

ἕξ
εξ
indecl
six
six
κριθῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κριθή, -ῆς, ἡ
κριθ·ων
(fem) gen pl
barley
barley (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐπέθηκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·τίθημι (ath. επι+τιθ(ε)-, επι+θη·σ-, επι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. επι+θ(ε)-, -, -, επι+τε·θ-)
επι·ε·θη·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-PLACE-UPON-ed
Lit:"place/lay/set-upon/over", hence place--on, add
he/she/it-PLACE-UPON-ed
ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εἰσῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εισ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-ENTER-ed
he/she/it-ENTER-ed
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
Ru 3:15And he said to her, Bring the apron that is upon thee: and she held it, and he measured six measures of barley, and put them upon her, and she went into the city.Ru 3:15
He said, “Bring the mantle that is on you, and hold it.” She held it; and he measured six measures of barley, and laid it on her; and he went into the city.
1616καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Ρουθ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ῥούθ, ἡ
ρουθ
(fem) indecl
Ruth
Ruth (indecl)
εἰσῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εισ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-ENTER-ed
he/she/it-ENTER-ed
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
πενθερὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πενθερά, -ᾶς, ἡ
πενθερ·αν
(fem) acc sg
mother-in-law
mother-in-law (acc)
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
τίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom)
εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
θύγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγάτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ, voc. sg. θύγατερ and θυγάτηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
ὅσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·α
neu nom|acc pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom|acc)
ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
ἀνήρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (nom)
Ru 3:16And Ruth went in to her mother-in-law, and she said to her, My daughter! and Ruth told her all that the man had done to her.Ru 3:16
¶When she came to her mother-in-law, she said, “How did it go, my daughter?”
¶She told her all that the man had done to her.
1717καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
ἓξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

ἕξ
εξ
indecl
six
six
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
the (gen)
κριθῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κριθή, -ῆς, ἡ
κριθ·ων
(fem) gen pl
barley
barley (gen)
ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (nom|acc)
ἔδωκέν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δω·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
he/she/it-GIVE-ed
μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
me (dat)
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
me (acc)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
εἰσέλθῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ελθ·[σ]ῃς, εισ·ελθ·ῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-ENTER
you(sg)-should-ENTER
κενὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κενός -ή -όν
κεν·η
fem nom|voc sg
empty/devoid
fruitless, destitute, vain
empty/devoid (nom|voc)
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
πενθεράν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πενθερά, -ᾶς, ἡ
πενθερ·αν
(fem) acc sg
mother-in-law
mother-in-law (acc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
Ru 3:17And she said to her, He gave me these six measures of barley, for he said to me, Go not empty to thy mother-in-law.Ru 3:17
She said, “He gave me these six measures of barley; for he said, ‘Don’t go empty to your mother-in-law.’”
1818 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
κάθου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -); καθ·ίημι (ath. καθ+ι(ε)-, καθ+η·σ-, καθ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. καθ+(ε)-, -, -, -)
irreg. καθ·ου (for καθ(η)·ου > καθω); καθ·(ε)·ου
pres mp imp 2nd sg; 2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-SIT-ed!; be-you(sg)-SET-ed!
Lit:"down-sit".;
be-you(sg)-being-SIT-ed!; be-you(sg)-SET-ed!
θύγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγάτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ, voc. sg. θύγατερ and θυγάτηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (gen)
ἐπιγνῶναί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επι·γν(ω)·ναι, επι·γν(ω)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-RECOGNIZE
[To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge]
to-RECOGNIZE
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

πῶς[1]
πως
indecl
how
how
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
πεσεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεσ(ε)·[σ]εται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-FALL-ed
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined.
he/she/it-will-be-FALL-ed
ῥῆμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ρημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
declaration
/saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message)
declaration (nom|acc|voc)
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
ἡσυχάσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἡσυχάζω (ησυχαζ-, ησυχα·σ-, ησυχα·σ-, -, -, -)
ησυχα·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-QUIET-ed, he/she/it-should-QUIET, you(sg)-should-be-QUIET-ed
/silent/calm/at-peace/still, (by extension) rest
you(sg)-will-be-QUIET-ed, he/she/it-should-QUIET, you(sg)-should-be-QUIET-ed
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
ἀνήρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (nom)
ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
ever
τελέσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

τελέω (τελ(ε)-, τελε·σ-, τελε·σ-, τετελε·κ-, τετελεσ-, τελεσ·θ-)
τελε·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-END-ed, he/she/it-should-END, you(sg)-should-be-END-ed
/finish/complete
you(sg)-will-be-END-ed, he/she/it-should-END, you(sg)-should-be-END-ed
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom|acc)
ῥῆμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ρημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
declaration
/saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message)
declaration (nom|acc|voc)
σήμερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

σήμερον
σημερον
indecl
today
day
today
Ru 3:18And she said, Sit still, my daughter, until thou shalt know how the matter will fall out; for the man will not rest until the matter be accomplished this day.Ru 3:18
¶Then she said, “Sit still, my daughter, until you know how the matter will fall; for the man will not rest, until he has finished the thing this day.”
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 28-Mar-2024 21:36:28 EDT

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