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Παροιμίαι

Proverbs

  CATSS LXX Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
σοφία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill.
wisdom (nom|voc)
ᾠκοδόμησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οἰκο·δομέω (οικοδομ(ε)-, οικοδομη·σ-, οικοδομη·σ-, ῳκοδομη·κ-, ῳκοδομη-, οικοδομη·θ-)
ε·οικοδομη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-BUILD-UP-ed
Lit:"dwelling-building", hence building-refuge, build-up,edify
he/she/it-BUILD-UP-ed
ἑαυτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
self (dat)
οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία)
οικ·ον
(mas) acc sg
house/home
/dwelling-place, by extension, household.
house/home (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ὑπήρεισεν στύλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

στῦλος, -ου, ὁ
στυλ·ους
(mas) acc pl
pillars
pillars (acc)
ἑπτά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

ἑπτά
επτα
indecl
seven
seven
Prv 9:1Wisdom has built a house for herself, and set up seven pillars.Prv 9:1
Wisdom has built her house.
She has carved out her seven pillars.
22ἔσφαξεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

σφάζω (σφαζ-, σφαξ-, σφαξ-, -, εσφαγ-, σφαγ·[θ]-)
ε·σφαγ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SLAY-ed
[to slay individually, vs. κατασφάζω, to slay en masse]
he/she/it-SLAY-ed
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ἑαυτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ης
fem gen sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
self (gen)
θύματα ἐκέρασεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κεράννυμι (ath. κεραννυ-, -, κερα·σ-, -, κεκερασ-, κερασ·θ-)
ε·κερα·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-MIX-ed
[water and wine]
he/she/it-MIX-ed
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
κρατῆρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

κρατήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ [LXX]
κρατηρ·α
(mas) acc sg
mixing bowl
mixing bowl (acc)
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
ἑαυτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ης
fem gen sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
self (gen)
οἶνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οἶνος, -ου, ὁ
οιν·ον
(mas) acc sg
wine
wine (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἡτοιμάσατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-)
ε·ετοιμα·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed
αρξασθωσαν
he/she/it-was-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
ἑαυτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ης
fem gen sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
self (gen)
τράπεζαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

τράπεζα, -ης, ἡ
τραπεζ·αν
(fem) acc sg
table
table (acc)
Prv 9:2She has killed her beasts; she has mingled her wine in a bowl, and prepared her table.Prv 9:2
She has prepared her meat.
She has mixed her wine.
She has also set her table.
33ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
ἑαυτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ης
fem gen sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
self (gen)
δούλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·ους; δουλ·ους
(mas) acc pl; mas acc pl
slaves; servile
;
slaves (acc); servile (acc)
συγκαλούσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συγ·καλέω (συν+καλ(ε)-, συν+καλε·σ-, συν+καλε·σ-, -, -, -)
συν·καλ(ε)·ουσ·α
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while CALL TOGETHER-ing
while CALL TOGETHER-ing (nom|voc)
μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
ὑψηλοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὑψηλός -ή -όν
υψηλ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
elevated
upraised, mighty
elevated (gen)
κηρύγματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

κήρυγμα[τ], -ατος, τό
κηρυγματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
preaching/ proclamation
preaching/ proclamation (gen)
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
κρατῆρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

κρατήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ [LXX]
κρατηρ·α
(mas) acc sg
mixing bowl
mixing bowl (acc)
λέγουσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσ·α
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
while SAY-ing (nom|voc)
Prv 9:3She has sent forth her servants, calling with a loud proclamation to the feast, saying,Prv 9:3
She has sent out her maidens.
She cries from the highest places of the city:
44ὅς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom)
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
he/she/it-is
ἄφρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (3-3-3)

ἀφρός, -οῦ, ὁ; ἄ·φρων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (cf. μωρός)
αφρ·ων; αφρον·^
(mas) gen pl; mas nom sg or fem nom sg
foams; unthinking
; senseless
foams (gen); unthinking (nom)
ἐκκλινάτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·κλίνω (εκ+κλιν-, εκ+κλιν(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+κλιν·[σ]-, -, -, -)
εκ·κλιν·[σ]ατω
1aor act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-RECOIL/AVOID!
Lit:"bend-from-out-of: hence recoil/avoid, deviate/turn-from
let-him/her/it-RECOIL/AVOID!
πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
me (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
ἐνδεέσι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ἐν·δεής -ές
ενδε(ε)·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
indigent
deficient, in need of, lacking
indigent (dat)
φρενῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

φρήν, -ενός, ἡ
φρεν·ων
(fem) gen pl
minds
distinct from καρδία to which it relates. Inner awareness, determination, and prudence attained from σοφία.
minds (gen)
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
Prv 9:4Whoso is foolish, let him turn aside to me: and to them that want understanding she says,Prv 9:4
“Whoever is simple, let him turn in here!”
As for him who is void of understanding, she says to him,
55ἔλθατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·[σ]ατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-COME-you(pl)!
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
do-COME-you(pl)!
φάγετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
φαγ·[σ]ετε, φαγ·ετε
fut act ind 2nd pl, 2aor act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-EAT/DEVOUR, do-EAT/DEVOUR-you(pl)!
you(pl)-will-EAT/DEVOUR, do-EAT/DEVOUR-you(pl)!
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ἐμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)

ἐμός -ή -όν
εμ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
my/mine
my/mine (gen)
ἄρτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄρτος, -ου, ὁ
αρτ·ων
(mas) gen pl
[loaves of] bread
(uncertain origin, possibly from "αιρο","to-lift" )
[loaves of] bread (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
πίετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
πι·[σ]ετε, πι·ετε
fut act ind 2nd pl, 2aor act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-DRINK, do-DRINK-you(pl)!
you(pl)-will-DRINK, do-DRINK-you(pl)!
οἶνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οἶνος, -ου, ὁ
οιν·ον
(mas) acc sg
wine
wine (acc)
ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative); Verb

ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]
mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
who/whom/which; while being
;
who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)
ἐκέρασα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κεράννυμι (ath. κεραννυ-, -, κερα·σ-, -, κεκερασ-, κερασ·θ-)
ε·κερα·σα
1aor act ind 1st sg
I-MIX-ed
[water and wine]
I-MIX-ed
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
you(pl) (dat)
Prv 9:5Come, eat of my bread, and drink wine which I have mingled for you.Prv 9:5
“Come, eat some of my bread,
Drink some of the wine which I have mixed!
66ἀπολείπετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·λείπω (απο+λειπ-, απο+λειψ-, απο+λειψ- or 2nd απο+λιπ-, -, απο+λελειπ-, απο+λειφ·θ-)
απο·λειπ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-LEAVE/REMAIN-ing, be-you(pl)-LEAVE/REMAIN-ing!
Lit:"leave-behind-from", hence leave/leave-behind/desert/forsake (act/passive), remain(middle)
you(pl)-are-LEAVE/REMAIN-ing, be-you(pl)-LEAVE/REMAIN-ing!
ἀφροσύνην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·φρο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
αφροσυν·ην
(fem) acc sg
mindlessness
Folly, madness, or foolishness. Derived from νοῦς (mind) and a negative participle
mindlessness (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ζήσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζη·σεσθε
fut mp ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-be-LIVE-ed
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit
you(pl)-will-be-LIVE-ed
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ζητήσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ζητη·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-SEEK-you(pl)!
seek
do-SEEK-you(pl)!
φρόνησιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

φρόνησις, -εως, ἡ
φρονησ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
contemplation
contemplation (acc)
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
in-order-that
βιώσητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βιόω (βι(ο)-, βιω·σ-, βιω·σ-, -, -, -)
βιω·σητε
1aor act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-LIVE
you(pl)-should-LIVE
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κατορθώσατε ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
γνώσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb

γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ; γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνωσ(ι)·ι; γνω·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
knowledge; you(sg)-will-be-KNOW-ed
seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something; καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν
knowledge (dat); you(sg)-will-be-KNOW-ed (classical)
σύνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

σύν·εσις, -εως, ἡ
συνεσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
insight/discernment
, from "συνίημι" (put/place-together, connect-the-dots), hence intelligence, synthesized-understanding, prudence.
insight/discernment (acc)
Prv 9:6Leave folly, that ye may reign for ever; and seek wisdom, and improve understanding by knowledge.Prv 9:6
Leave your simple ways, and live.
Walk in the way of understanding.”
77 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
παιδεύων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παιδεύω (παιδευ-, παιδευ·σ-, παιδευ·σ-, -, πεπαιδευ-, παιδευ·θ-)
παιδευ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while CHASTEN/CORRECT/TRAIN-ing
[discipline/teach/educate]
while CHASTEN/CORRECT/TRAIN-ing (nom)
κακοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος)
κακ·ους
mas acc pl
wicked
/evil
wicked (acc)
λήμψεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λημβ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand
he/she/it-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
ἑαυτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
self (dat)
ἀτιμίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·τιμία, -ας, ἡ
ατιμι·αν
(fem) acc sg
dishonor
disgrace
dishonor (acc)
ἐλέγχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

ἔλεγχος, -ου, ὁ; ἐλέγχω (ελεγχ-, ελεγξ-, ελεγξ-, -, -, ελεγχ·θ-)
ελεγχ·ων; ελεγχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
proof/evidences; while REPROVE-ing
From "ἐλέγχω" (expose/convuct/reprove), hence evidence/proof-for (or process-of) correction/reproof/rebuke/censure/conviction LXX: rebuke/correction/reproof; reprove, rebuke, discipline, convict, expose, show to be guilty
proof/evidences (gen); while REPROVE-ing (nom)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
ἀσεβῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ἀ·σεβής -ές
ασεβ(ε)·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
ungodly
/irreverent.
ungodly (acc, nom|acc|voc)
μωμήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μωμάομαι (-, μωμη·σ-, μωμη·σ-, -, μεμωμη-, μωμη·θ-)
μωμη·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-FAULT-ed
find fault with, blame.
he/she/it-will-be-FAULT-ed
ἑαυτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
self (acc)
Prv 9:7He that reproves evil men shall get dishonour to himself; and he that rebukes an ungodly man shall disgrace himself.Prv 9:7
He who corrects a mocker invites insult.
He who reproves a wicked man invites abuse.
88μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
ἔλεγχε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

ἔλεγχος, -ου, ὁ; ἐλέγχω (ελεγχ-, ελεγξ-, ελεγξ-, -, -, ελεγχ·θ-)
ελεγχ·ε; ελεγχ·ε
(mas) voc sg; pres act imp 2nd sg
proof/evidence; be-you(sg)-REPROVE-ing!
From "ἐλέγχω" (expose/convuct/reprove), hence evidence/proof-for (or process-of) correction/reproof/rebuke/censure/conviction LXX: rebuke/correction/reproof; reprove, rebuke, discipline, convict, expose, show to be guilty
proof/evidence (voc); be-you(sg)-REPROVE-ing!
κακούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος)
κακ·ους
mas acc pl
wicked
/evil
wicked (acc)
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
in-order-that
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
μισῶσίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μισέω (μισ(ε)-, μιση·σ-, μιση·σ-, μεμιση·κ-, μεμιση-, μιση·θ-)
μισ(ε)·ωσι(ν)
pres act sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-HATE-ing
hate; sometimes perhaps "persecute out of hatred"
they-should-be-HATE-ing
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
ἔλεγχε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

ἔλεγχος, -ου, ὁ; ἐλέγχω (ελεγχ-, ελεγξ-, ελεγξ-, -, -, ελεγχ·θ-)
ελεγχ·ε; ελεγχ·ε
(mas) voc sg; pres act imp 2nd sg
proof/evidence; be-you(sg)-REPROVE-ing!
From "ἐλέγχω" (expose/convuct/reprove), hence evidence/proof-for (or process-of) correction/reproof/rebuke/censure/conviction LXX: rebuke/correction/reproof; reprove, rebuke, discipline, convict, expose, show to be guilty
proof/evidence (voc); be-you(sg)-REPROVE-ing!
σοφόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
wise
wise (acc, nom|acc|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀγαπήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-AGAPE-LOVE, you(sg)-will-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ed
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love).
he/she/it-will-AGAPE-LOVE, you(sg)-will-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ed (classical)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
Prv 9:8Rebuke not evil men, lest they should hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee.Prv 9:8
Don’t reprove a scoffer, lest he hate you.
Reprove a wise man, and he will love you.
99δίδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
διδ(ο)·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-GIVE-ing!
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
be-you(sg)-GIVE-ing!
σοφῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
wise
wise (dat)
ἀφορμήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀφορμή, -ῆς, ἡ
αφορμ·ην
(fem) acc sg
occasion
occasion (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
σοφώτερος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

σοφώ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of σοφός)
σοφωτερ·ος
mas nom sg
wiser
wiser (nom)
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
he/she/it-will-be
γνώριζε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γνωρίζω (γνωριζ-, γνωρι(ε)·[σ]-/γνωρι·σ-, γνωρι·σ-, -, εγνωρισ-, γνωρισ·θ-)
γνωριζ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-MAKE-ing-KNOWN!
[inform/show, cause-to-know/discern, give-knowledge]
be-you(sg)-MAKE-ing-KNOWN!
δικαίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δίκαιος -αία -ον
δικαι·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.
righteous (dat)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προσθήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·τίθημι (ath. προσ+τιθ(ε)-, προσ+θη·σ-, προσ+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. προσ+θ(ε)-, προσ+τεθει·κ-, προσ+τεθει-, προσ+τε·θ-)
προσ·θη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-ADD, you(sg)-will-be-ADD-ed
Lit:"place/set-toward", hence add/proceed-onward
he/she/it-will-ADD, you(sg)-will-be-ADD-ed (classical)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
δέχεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δέχομαι (δεχ-, δεξ-, δεξ-, -, δεδεχ-, δεχ·θ-)
δεχ·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-RECEIVE-ed
/take/accept. Less frequent and distinct from "λαμβάνω" (take/receive), in which more aggressive activity is implied.
to-be-being-RECEIVE-ed
Prv 9:9Give an opportunity to a wise man, and he will be wiser: instruct a just man, and he will receive more instruction.Prv 9:9
Instruct a wise man, and he will be still wiser.
Teach a righteous man, and he will increase in learning.
1010ἀρχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc
chief/head/ruler/beginning (nom|voc)
σοφίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·ας
(fem) gen sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill.
wisdom (gen)
φόβος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

φόβος, -ου, ὁ
φοβ·ος
(mas) nom sg
fear
[see phobia]
fear (nom)
κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
lord (gen); authoritative (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
βουλὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βουλή, -ῆς, ἡ
βουλ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
will/plan/intent
counsel, design, advice
will/plan/intent (nom|voc)
ἁγίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure]
holy (gen)
σύνεσις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

σύν·εσις, -εως, ἡ
συνεσ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
insight/discernment
, from "συνίημι" (put/place-together, connect-the-dots), hence intelligence, synthesized-understanding, prudence.
insight/discernment (nom)
Prv 9:10The fear of the Lord is the beginning of wisdom, and the counsel of saints is understanding: for to know the law is the character of a sound mind.Prv 9:10
The fear of Yahweh is the beginning of wisdom.
The knowledge of the Holy One is understanding.
10a10aτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
γνῶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γν(ω)·ναι, γν(ω)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-KNOW
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν
to-KNOW
νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ον
(mas) acc sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (acc)
διανοίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

διά·νοια, -ας, ἡ
διανοι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
cognition, cognitions
intellect, mentality, purpose, plan
cognition (gen), cognitions (acc)
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
he/she/it-is
ἀγαθῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ης
fem gen sg
good
good, fit, capable, useful
good (gen)
Prv 9:10(a) for to know the law is the character of a sound mind.10a
1111τούτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (dat)
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
τρόπῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τρόπος, -ου, ὁ
τροπ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
manner
,way, means, method, attitude
manner (dat)
πολὺν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
irreg. πολ(υ)·ν ( instead of πολλ·ον)
mas acc sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
much (acc)
ζήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-LIVE
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit
you(sg)-will-LIVE
χρόνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

χρόνος, -ου, ὁ (cf. καιρός)
χρον·ον
(mas) acc sg
time
, a specific (clock) time, period-of-time (a while). Distinct from kairos (season)
time (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προστεθήσεταί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·τίθημι (ath. προσ+τιθ(ε)-, προσ+θη·σ-, προσ+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. προσ+θ(ε)-, προσ+τεθει·κ-, προσ+τεθει-, προσ+τε·θ-)
προσ·τε·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-ADD-ed
Lit:"place/set-toward", hence add/proceed-onward
he/she/it-will-be-ADD-ed
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
ἔτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό
ετ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
years
years (nom|acc|voc)
ζωῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ης; ζω·ης
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural;
life (gen); alive (gen)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
Prv 9:11For in this way thou shalt live long, and years of thy life shall be added to thee.Prv 9:11
For by me your days will be multiplied.
The years of your life will be increased.
1212υἱέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ε
(mas) voc sg
son
son (voc)
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
σοφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ος
mas nom sg
wise
wise (nom)
γένῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ῃ
2aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
you(sg)-should-be-BECOME-ed
σεαυτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

σε·αυτοῦ/σ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
σεαυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg
yourself
yourself (dat)
σοφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ος
mas nom sg
wise
wise (nom)
ἔσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be
you(sg)-will-be
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
πλησίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

πλησίον (Adv. of πλήσιος); πλήσιος -α -ον [LXX]
πλησιον; πλησι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
neighbor; near
one near, close to;
neighbor; near (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
κακὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος)
κακ·ος
mas nom sg
wicked
/evil
wicked (nom)
ἀποβῇς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·βαίνω (απο+βαιν-, απο+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. απο+β(η)-/ath. απο+β(α)-, -, -, -)
απο·β(η)·ῃς
2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-GET-OUT
[(from "βαίνω": walk, step) hence: step out]
you(sg)-should-GET-OUT
μόνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

μόνος -η -ον
μον·ος
mas nom sg
sole
apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone)
sole (nom)
ἀναντλήσεις κακά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος)
κακ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
wicked
/evil
wicked (nom|acc|voc)
Prv 9:12Son, if thou be wise for thyself, thou shalt also be wise for thy neighbours; and if thou shouldest prove wicked, thou alone wilt bear the evil. He that stays himself upon falsehoods, attempts to rule the winds, and the same will pursue birds in their fight: for he has forsaken the ways of his own vineyard, and he has caused the axles of his own husbandry to go astray; and he goes through a dry desert, and a land appointed to drought, and he gathers barrenness with his hands.Prv 9:12
If you are wise, you are wise for yourself.
If you mock, you alone will bear it.
12a12aὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom)
ἐρείδεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐρείδω (ερειδ-, ερει[δ]·σ-, ερει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -)
ερειδ·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-SUPPORT/PROP-ed
he/she/it-is-being-SUPPORT/PROP-ed
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ψεύδεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Adjective (3-3-3)

ψεῦδο·ς, -ους, τό; ψευδής -ές
ψευδ(ε)·σι(ν); ψευδ(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl; neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
lies; false
falsehood, untruth, false religion; false, lying
lies (dat); false (dat)
οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (nom)
ποιμανεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιμαίνω (ποιμαιν-, ποιμαν(ε)·[σ]-, ποιμαν·[σ]-, -, -, ποιμαν·θ-)
ποιμαν(ε)·[σ]ει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-SHEPHERD, you(sg)-will-be-SHEPHERD-ed
/tend (sheep), in contrast to G1006 "βόσκω,"feed/graze"
he/she/it-will-SHEPHERD, you(sg)-will-be-SHEPHERD-ed (classical)
ἀνέμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνεμος, -ου, ὁ
ανεμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
winds
gust of wind
winds (acc)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δ’
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
διώξεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
διωκ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-PERSECUTE / PURSUE-ed
to harass someone; to follow in haste in order to find something
he/she/it-will-be-PERSECUTE / PURSUE-ed
ὄρνεα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ὄρνεον, -ου, τό
ορνε·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
birds
birds (nom|acc|voc)
πετόμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πέτομαι/πέτα·μαι (πετ-/ath. πετ(α)-/ath. πετ(η)-, -, 2nd ath. πτ(α)-/ath. πτ(η)-, -, -, πετασ·θ-)
πετ·ομεν·α
pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being-FLY-ed
dart, to be on the wing, flutter, of uncertain hopes,
while being-FLY-ed (nom|acc|voc)
Prv 9:12(a) He that stays himself upon falsehoods, attempts to rule the winds, and the same will pursue birds in their fight: 12a
12b12bἀπέλιπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·λείπω (απο+λειπ-, απο+λειψ-, απο+λειψ- or 2nd απο+λιπ-, -, απο+λελειπ-, απο+λειφ·θ-)
απο·ε·λιπ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-LEAVE/REMAIN-ed
Lit:"leave-behind-from", hence leave/leave-behind/desert/forsake (act/passive), remain(middle)
he/she/it-LEAVE/REMAIN-ed
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
ὁδοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ους
(fem) acc pl
ways/roads
ways/roads (acc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ἑαυτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
self (gen)
ἀμπελῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ἀμπελών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αμπελων·ος
(mas) gen sg
vineyard
vineyard (gen)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ἄξονας τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ἰδίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)

ἴδιος -ία -ον
ιδι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
own
privately
own (gen)
γεωργίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

γεώργιον, -ου, τό
γεωργι·ου
(neu) gen sg
cultivated land
cultivated land (gen)
πεπλάνηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πεπλανη·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer]
he/she/it-has-been-WANDER/STRAY-ed
Prv 9:12(b) for he has forsaken the ways of his own vineyard, and he has caused the axles of his own husbandry to go astray; 12b
12c12cδιαπορεύεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δια·πορεύομαι (δια+πορευ-, δια+πορευ·σ-, -, -, -, δια+πορευ·θ-)
δια·πορευ·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-PASS-ed-THROUGH
he/she/it-is-being-PASS-ed-THROUGH
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δι’
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
ἀνύδρου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἄν·υδρος -ον
ανυδρ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
dry
dry (gen)
ἐρήμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2); Verb

ἔρημος -ον; ἐρημόω (ερημ(ο)-, ερημω·σ-, ερημω·σ-, ηρημω·κ-, ηρημω-, ερημω·θ-)
ερημ·ου; ερημ(ο)·ε, ερημ(ο)·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg
deserted; be-you(sg)-STRIP-BARE-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-STRIP-BARE-ed!
,unpopulated/uncultivated hence solitary, wilderness; [lay-waste, cause to be abandoned]
deserted (gen); be-you(sg)-STRIP-BARE-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-STRIP-BARE-ed!
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ην
(fem) acc sg
earth/land
earth/land (acc)
διατεταγμένην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δια·τάσσω (δια+τασσ-, δια+ταξ-, δια+ταξ-, δια+τεταχ·[κ]-, δια+τετασσ-, δια+ταγ·[θ]-/δια+ταχ·θ-)
δια·τετασσ·μεν·ην
perf mp ptcp fem acc sg
having-been-SPECIFICALLY INSTRUCT-ed
instruct thoroughly (δια-)
having-been-SPECIFICALLY INSTRUCT-ed (acc)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
διψώδεσιν συνάγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-)
συν·αγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed
Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble.
he/she/it-is-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed (classical)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
χερσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
irreg. χε[ι]ρ·σι(ν) (for χειρσι(ν))
(fem) dat pl
hands
hands (dat)
ἀκαρπίαν
Prv 9:12(c) and he goes through a dry desert, and a land appointed to drought, and he gathers barrenness with his hands.12c
1313γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
woman/wife (nom)
ἄφρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (3-3-3)

ἀφρός, -οῦ, ὁ; ἄ·φρων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (cf. μωρός)
αφρ·ων; αφρον·^
(mas) gen pl; mas nom sg or fem nom sg
foams; unthinking
; senseless
foams (gen); unthinking (nom)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
θρασεῖα ἐνδεὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ἐν·δεής -ές
ενδε(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
indigent
deficient, in need of, lacking
indigent (nom)
ψωμοῦ γίνεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-ed
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
η
fem nom sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom)
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
ἐπίσταται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb

ἐπι·στάτης, -ου, ὁ; ἐπίστα·μαι (not to be confused with ἐφ·ίστημι) (ath. επιστ(α)-/ath. επιστ(η)-, -, -, -, -, -)
επιστατ·αι; επιστ(α)·εται, επιστ(α)·ται
(mas) nom|voc pl; pres mp ind 3rd sg, pres mp ind 3rd sg
masters; he/she/it-is-being-UNDERSTAND-ed
; [Lit:"stand-over/upon", hence understand, confidently-know, capable]
masters (nom|voc); he/she/it-is-being-UNDERSTAND-ed
αἰσχύνην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

αἰσχύνη, -ης, ἡ
αισχυν·ην
(fem) acc sg
shame/disgrace/dishonor
Strongs-0152. verb: to disfigure face (Hom.). to dishonor (Pr 29:15). to make ashamed (Si 13:7). Pass., to be put to shame: II Co 10:8; Phl 1:20, 1Pet 4:16, 1Jn 2:28; c. inf. (M, Pr., 205), Lk 16:3 (cf. ἐπ- (-ομαι), κατ- αἰσχύνω). † [G153]
shame/disgrace/dishonor (acc)
Prv 9:13A foolish and bold woman, who knows not modesty, comes to want a morsel.Prv 9:13
The foolish woman is loud,
Undisciplined, and knows nothing.
1414ἐκάθισεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καθίζω (καθιζ-, καθι(ε)·[σ]-/καθι·[σ]-/καθι·σ-, καθι·σ-, κεκαθι·κ-, -, -)
ε·καθι·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SIT-DOWN-ed
from "καθέδρα" (seat), hence take one's seat, sit as judge, Hdt.1.97, 5.25, Pl.Lg.659b, Ph.1.382
he/she/it-SIT-DOWN-ed
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
θύραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

θύρα, -ας, ἡ
θυρ·αις
(fem) dat pl
doors
gate
doors (dat)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ἑαυτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ης
fem gen sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
self (gen)
οἴκου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία); οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικ·ου; οικ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
house/home; be-you(sg)-being-DWELL-ed!
/dwelling-place, by extension, household.;
house/home (gen); be-you(sg)-being-DWELL-ed!
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
δίφρου ἐμφανῶς ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
πλατείαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (3-1-3)

πλατεῖα, -ας, ἡ; πλατύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως
πλατει·αις; πλατει·αις
(fem) dat pl; fem dat pl
streets; wide
wide road, street;
streets (dat); wide (dat)
Prv 9:14She sits at the doors of her house, on a seat openly in the streets,Prv 9:14
She sits at the door of her house,
on a seat in the high places of the city,
1515προσκαλουμένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·καλέω (προσ+καλ(ε)-, προσ+καλε·σ-, προσ+καλε·σ-, -, προσ+κεκλη-, προσ+κλη·θ-)
προσ·καλ(ε)·ομεν·η
pres mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while being-SUMMON-ed
Lit: "call-toward", hence summon
while being-SUMMON-ed (nom|voc)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
παριόντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πάρ·ειμι[2] fr. εἶμι[2] [LXX] (ath. παρ+ι-/ath. παρ+ει-, -, -, -, -, -)
παρ·ι·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while PASS-ing-BY
while PASS-ing-BY (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κατευθύνοντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατ·ευ·θύνω (κατ+ευθυν-, -, κατ+ευθυν·[σ]-, -, -, κατ+ευθυν·θ-)
κατ·ευθυν·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while DIRECT-ing
Lit:make-exactly-straight, hence direct/guide/instruct, make/keep-straight LXX: also prosper/succeed/establish, set-right/promote
while DIRECT-ing (acc)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
ὁδοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·οις
(fem) dat pl
ways/roads
ways/roads (dat)
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
Prv 9:15calling to passers by, and to those that are going right on their ways;Prv 9:15
To call to those who pass by,
who go straight on their ways,
1616ὅς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom)
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
he/she/it-is
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
you(pl) (gen)
ἀφρονέστατος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀ·φρονέσ·τατος -η -ον [LXX] (Superl. of ἄ·φρων)
αφρονεστατ·ος
mas nom sg
most senseless
most senseless (nom)
ἐκκλινάτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·κλίνω (εκ+κλιν-, εκ+κλιν(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+κλιν·[σ]-, -, -, -)
εκ·κλιν·[σ]ατω
1aor act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-RECOIL/AVOID!
Lit:"bend-from-out-of: hence recoil/avoid, deviate/turn-from
let-him/her/it-RECOIL/AVOID!
πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
me (acc)
ἐνδεέσι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ἐν·δεής -ές
ενδε(ε)·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
indigent
deficient, in need of, lacking
indigent (dat)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
φρονήσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

φρόνησις, -εως, ἡ
φρονησ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
contemplation
contemplation (gen)
παρακελεύομαι λέγουσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσ·α
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
while SAY-ing (nom|voc)
Prv 9:16 saying, Whoso is most senseless of you, let him turn aside to me; and I exhort those that want prudence, saying,Prv 9:16
“Whoever is simple, let him turn in here.”
as for him who is void of understanding, she says to him,
1717ἄρτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄρτος, -ου, ὁ
αρτ·ων
(mas) gen pl
[loaves of] bread
(uncertain origin, possibly from "αιρο","to-lift" )
[loaves of] bread (gen)
κρυφίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κρυφία, -ας, ἡ [LXX]; κρύφιος -α -ον [LXX]
κρυφι·ων; κρυφι·ων
(fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
concealments; surreptitious
; λαθραίος, κρυφός, μυστικός
concealments (gen); surreptitious (gen)
ἡδέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)

ἡδέως (Adv. of ἡδύς); ἡδύς -εῖα -ύ [LXX], gen. sg. -έος and -έως
ηδεως; ηδ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
gladly; pleasant
[with pleasure];
gladly; pleasant (gen)
ἅψασθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἅπτω (απτ-, αψ-, αψ-, -, ηπτ-, -)
απτ·σασθε
1aor mp imp 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-TOUCH-ed!
enjoin, kindle /set fire απτω in mp means to touch/lay hands on, in active means to kindle, set afire (Lk8:16, 11:33, 15:8, 22:55 Acts 28:2)
be-you(pl)-TOUCH-ed!
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ὕδατος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό
υδατ·ος
(neu) gen sg
water
water (gen)
κλοπῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κλοπή, -ῆς, ἡ
κλοπ·ης
(fem) gen sg
theft
theft (gen)
γλυκεροῦ
Prv 9:17Take and enjoy secret bread, and the sweet water of theft.Prv 9:17
“Stolen water is sweet.
Food eaten in secret is pleasant.”
1818 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
οἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing).
he/she/it-has-KNOW-ed
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
γηγενεῖς παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

παρά
παρ’
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
ὄλλυνται καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
πέτευρον ᾅδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb

ᾅδης, -ου, ὁ; ᾄδω (ᾳδ-, ᾳ[δ]·σ-, ᾳ[δ]·σ-, -, -, -)
ᾳδ·ου; ᾳδ·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
Hades; be-you(sg)-being-SING-ed!
;
Hades (gen); be-you(sg)-being-SING-ed!
συναντᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·αντάω (συν+αντ(α)-, συν+αντη·σ-, συν+αντη·σ-, -, -, -)
συν·αντ(α)·ει, συν·αντ(α)·ῃ
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-MEET-ing, you(sg)-are-being-MEET-ed, you(sg)-are-being-MEET-ed, he/she/it-should-be-MEET-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-MEET-ed
he/she/it-is-MEET-ing, you(sg)-are-being-MEET-ed, you(sg)-are-being-MEET-ed (classical), he/she/it-should-be-MEET-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-MEET-ed
Prv 9:18But he knows that mighty men die by her, and he falls in with a snare of hell. But hasten away, delay not in the place, neither fix thine eye upon her: for thus shalt thou go through strange water; but do thou abstain from strange water, and drink not of a strange fountain, that thou mayest live long, and years of life may be added to thee.Prv 9:18
But he doesn’t know that the dead are there,
that her guests are in the depths of Sheol.
18a18aἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
but-rather
ἀποπήδησον μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
ἐγχρονίσῃς ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
τόπῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τόπος, -ου, ὁ
τοπ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
place
place (dat)
μηδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

μηδέ (μή δέ); Μῆδος, -ου, ὁ
μηδε; μηδ·ε
indecl; (mas) voc sg
neither/nor; Mede

μηδ’ before ὡς [one occurrence: 1 Pt 5:3]; [inhabitant of Media]
neither/nor; Mede (voc)
ἐπιστήσῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐφ·ίστημι (ath. εφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εφ+ιστ(η)-, επι+στη·σ-, επι+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. επι+στ(η)-/ath. επι+στ(α)-, εφ+εστη·κ-/εφ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, εφ+εστα-, -)
επι·στη·σῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-STAND
set or place upon or near; intransitive: come up to or arrive at (or stand against)
you(sg)-should-STAND
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
σὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σ·ον; ·σο[υ]ν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg; fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
your/yours(sg); going-to-RUB
; worn, rub
your/yours(sg) (acc, nom|acc|voc); going-to-RUB (fut ptcp) (nom|acc|voc, voc)
ὄμμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ὄμμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ομμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
eye
eye (nom|acc|voc)
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (acc)
Prv 9:18(a) But hasten away, delay not in the place, neither fix thine eye upon her: 18a
18b18bοὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only]
so, thus
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
διαβήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δια·βαίνω (δια+βαιν-, δια+βη·σ-, δια+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. δια+β(η)-/ath. δια+β(α)-, -, -, -)
δια·βη·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-CROSS-ed-OVER
you(sg)-will-be-CROSS-ed-OVER
ὕδωρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό
υδα[τ]·ρ > irreg. υδωρ
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
water
water (nom|acc|voc)
ἀλλότριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)

ἀλλότριος -ία -ον
αλλοτρι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
another's
of or belonging to another; a stranger; foreign, strange
another's (acc, nom|acc|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ὑπερβήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὑπερ·βαίνω (υπερ+βαιν-, υπερ+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. υπερ+β(η)-/ath. υπερ+β(α)-, υπερ+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
υπερ·βη·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-STEP-OVER-ed
[Lit: step-over Fig: transgress. go over, surpass]
you(sg)-will-be-STEP-OVER-ed
ποταμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ποταμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ποταμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
river
[mnemonic: hippopotamus (river-horse)]
river (acc)
ἀλλότριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)

ἀλλότριος -ία -ον
αλλοτρι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
another's
of or belonging to another; a stranger; foreign, strange
another's (acc, nom|acc|voc)
Prv 9:18(b) for thus shalt thou go through strange water; 18b
18c18cἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing
from
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ὕδατος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό
υδατ·ος
(neu) gen sg
water
water (gen)
ἀλλοτρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)

ἀλλότριος -ία -ον
αλλοτρι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
another's
of or belonging to another; a stranger; foreign, strange
another's (gen)
ἀπόσχου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπ·έχω (απ+εχ-, αφ+εξ-, 2nd απο+σχ-, απ+εσχη·κ-, απ+εσχη-, -)
απο·σχ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-HOLD-ed-BACK!
[Lit:"from-have/from-hold"; c. acc., receive something from someone; c. gen. or c. ἀπό, hold a distance away, or abstain from] have or receive in full
be-you(sg)-HOLD-ed-BACK!
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing
from
πηγῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πηγή, -ῆς, ἡ
πηγ·ης
(fem) gen sg
spring
spring (gen)
ἀλλοτρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)

ἀλλότριος -ία -ον
αλλοτρι·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
another's, another's
of or belonging to another; a stranger; foreign, strange
another's (gen), another's (acc)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
πίῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
πι·ῃς
2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-DRINK
you(sg)-should-DRINK
Prv 9:18(c) but do thou abstain from strange water, and drink not of a strange fountain, 18c
18d18dἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
in-order-that
πολὺν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
irreg. πολ(υ)·ν ( instead of πολλ·ον)
mas acc sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
much (acc)
ζήσῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζη·σῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-LIVE
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit
you(sg)-should-LIVE
χρόνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

χρόνος, -ου, ὁ (cf. καιρός)
χρον·ον
(mas) acc sg
time
, a specific (clock) time, period-of-time (a while). Distinct from kairos (season)
time (acc)
προστεθῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·τίθημι (ath. προσ+τιθ(ε)-, προσ+θη·σ-, προσ+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. προσ+θ(ε)-, προσ+τεθει·κ-, προσ+τεθει-, προσ+τε·θ-)
προσ·τε·θῃ
aor θη sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-ADD-ed
Lit:"place/set-toward", hence add/proceed-onward
he/she/it-should-be-ADD-ed
δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
ἔτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό
ετ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
years
years (nom|acc|voc)
ζωῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ης; ζω·ης
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural;
life (gen); alive (gen)
Prv 9:18(d) that thou mayest live long, and years of life may be added to thee.18d
« Ch 8» Ch 10

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 18-Apr-2024 07:37:34 EDT

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