CATSS LXX ‎Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible1ὥσπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὥσ·περ
ωσπερ
indecl
just as
Lit:"wholly/very/completely-as/like", hence "just-as", "just-like". ὁρμὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὁρμή, -ῆς, ἡ
ορμ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
impulse
[see hormone] ὕδατος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό
υδατ·ος
(neu) gen sg
water
οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] καρδία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χειρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ·ι
(fem) dat sg
hand
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)
οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. θέλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while WANT-ing
/wish/desire νεύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
νεύω (νευ-, νευ·σ-, νευ·σ-, -, -, -)
νευ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-NOD-ed, he/she/it-should-NOD, you(sg)-should-be-NOD-ed
nod, beckon, as a sign ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἐκεῖ
εκει
indecl
there
ἔκλινεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κλίνω (κλιν-, -, κλιν·[σ]-, κεκλι·κ-, κεκλι-, κλι·θ-)
ε·κλιν·ε(ν), ε·κλιν·[σ]ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BEND/WANE-ing, he/she/it-BEND/WANE-ed
[see incline, decline, recline] αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
Prv 21:1As a rush of water, so is the king's heart in God's hand: he turns it whithersoever he may desire to point out.Prv 21:1

The king’s heart is in Yahweh’s hand like the watercourses. He turns it wherever he desires.Just as a stream of water thus is the heart of a king in the hand of God; wherever desiring beckons, there it will be turned.

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-10-06 Editors: 1

2πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". φαίνεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φαίνω (φαιν-, φαν(ε)·[σ]-, φαν·[σ]-, -, -, φαν·[θ]-)
φαιν·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-APPEAR-ed
look, shew, peer, seem, show ἑαυτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves δίκαιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δίκαιος -αία -ον
δικαι·ος
mas nom sg
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent. κατευθύνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·ευ·θύνω (κατ+ευθυν-, -, κατ+ευθυν·[σ]-, -, -, κατ+ευθυν·θ-)
κατ·ευθυν·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-DIRECT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-DIRECT-ed
Lit:make-exactly-straight, hence direct/guide/instruct, make/keep-straight LXX: also prosper/succeed/establish, set-right/promote δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; Prv 21:2Every man seems to himself righteous; but the Lord directs the hearts.Prv 21:2

Every way of a man is right in his own eyes,

but Yahweh weighs the hearts.Every man appears justified to himself but The Lord makes the hearts directly straight.

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-10-06 Editors: 1

3ποιεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-DO/MAKE-ing
δίκαια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δίκαιος -αία -ον
δικαι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀληθεύειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀ·ληθεύω (αληθευ-, αληθευ·σ-, αληθευ·σ-, -, -, -)
αληθευ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-TELL-ing-THE-TRUTH
1. to speak the truth (Gal 4:16); 2. to live, practice or follow the truth - not just speak it, hence to be ethical or just (see Eph 4:15 where it is used in contrast to living under the influence of falsehood like children [v14]; see also LXX Prv 21:3) ἀρεστὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀρεστός -ή -όν
αρεστ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
pleasing
παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] μᾶλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
μᾶλλον
μαλλον
indecl
more/rather
(instead) ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
θυσιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θυσία, -ας, ἡ
θυσι·ων
(fem) gen pl
sacrifices
(from the verb "θύω" = "I kill for a sacrificial offering upon an altar"; LXX extends to "offering" (erroneous?), victimization, immolation (examples?) αἷμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
αἷμα[τ], -ατος, τό
αιμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
blood
σημερονPrv 21:3To do justly and to speak truth, are more pleasing to God than the blood of sacrifices.Prv 21:3

To do righteousness and justice

is more acceptable to Yahweh than sacrifice.and to tell the truth is pleasing to God more the blood of sacrifices.

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-10-06 Editors: 1

4μεγαλόφρων ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
εφ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ὕβρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὕβρις, -εως, ἡ
υβρ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
hubris
[coming from excessive pride of strength or passion, insolence, violence] θρασυκάρδιος λαμπτὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
λαμπτήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ [LXX]
λαμπτηρ
(mas) nom|voc sg
lantern
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἀσεβῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -)
ασεβ(ε)·ων; ασεβ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
ungodly; while BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing
/irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. / "intumescat superbia" [Lat.] = "swell with pride"/ presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence (shame, honor). See Jude 1:15-16; Deut. 17:13; 18:20, 22; Ps. 10:2; Prov. 21:4, 29/ܪܫܥ = τολμη (Ag. Smith) ἁμαρτία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἁ·μαρτία, -ίας, ἡ
αμαρτι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
sin
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion.Prv 21:4A high-minded man is stout-hearted in his pride; and the lamp of the wicked is sin.Prv 21:4

A high look, and a proud heart,

the lamp of the wicked, is sin.

[translations][edit][history]

55Prv 21:5

The plans of the diligent surely lead to profit;

and everyone who is hasty surely rushes to poverty.

[translations][edit][history]

6ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἐνεργῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἐν·εργής -ές; ἐν·εργέω (εν+εργ(ε)-, -, εν+εργη·σ-, -, -, -)
ενεργ(ε)·ων; εν·εργ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
energetic; while OPERATE/ACTIVATE-ing
(effective, active); Lit: "in-work", by extension, energize/activate/operate/effect/produce/execute. θησαυρίσματα γλώσσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γλῶσσα/γλῶττα, -ης, ἡ
γλωσσ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
tongue
the tongue; a language (by metonymy of the thing for what it produces); or something shaped like a tongue ψευδεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ψεῦδο·ς, -ους, τό; ψευδής -ές; ψεύδομαι (ψευδ-, ψευ[δ]·σ-, ψευ[δ]·σ-, -, εψευδ-, ψευδ·θ-)
ψευδ(ε)·ι; ψευδ(ε)·ι; ψευδ·ει
(neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
lie; false; you(sg)-are-being-LIE-ed
falsehood, untruth, false religion; false, lying; to lie or deceive μάταια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
μάταιος -αία -ον
μαται·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
foolish/vain
see Exodus 20:7 & Deut 5:11[worthless, useless, achieving/profiting nothing] διώκει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
διωκ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ed
prosecute: put on trial ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing παγίδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
παγί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
παγιδ·ας
(fem) acc pl
snares
/trap θανάτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
θάνατος, -ου, ὁ; θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-)
θανατ·ου; θανατ(ο)·ε, θανατ(ο)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg
death; be-you(sg)-PUT-TO-DEATH-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-PUT-TO-DEATH-ed!
; from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying).Prv 21:6He that gathers treasures with a lying tongue pursues vanity on to the snares of death.Prv 21:6

Getting treasures by a lying tongue

is a fleeting vapor for those who seek death.The one producing treasures by a lying language/ tongue, pursues vanity upon the snare of death.

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-10-06 Editors: 1

7ὄλεθρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὄλεθρος, -ου, ὁ
ολεθρ·ος
(mas) nom sg
ruination
destruction, ruin, desolation, short of annihilation ἀσεβέσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·σεβής -ές
ασεβ(ε)·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
ungodly
/irreverent. ἐπιξενωθήσεται οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as βούλονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
βουλ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel). πράσσειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πράσσω/πράττω (πρασσ-/πραττ-, πραξ-, πραξ-, πεπραχ·[κ]-, πεπρασσ-, πραχ·θ-)
πρασσ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-DO-ing
[practice, perform, accomplish] τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
δίκαια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δίκαιος -αία -ον
δικαι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.Prv 21:7Destruction shall lodge with the ungodly; for they refuse to do justly.Prv 21:7

The violence of the wicked will drive them away,

because they refuse to do what is right.

[translations][edit][history]

8πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
σκολιοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σκολιός -ά -όν
σκολι·ους
mas acc pl
crooked
[see scoliosis]bent; dishonest, tortuous σκολιὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σκολιός -ά -όν
σκολι·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
crooked
[see scoliosis]bent; dishonest, tortuous ὁδοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ους
(fem) acc pl
ways/roads
ἀποστέλλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·στελλ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SEND-FORTH-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
θεός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] ἁγνὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἁγνός -ή -όν
αγν·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
pure
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὀρθὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὀρθός -ή -όν
ορθ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
straight
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
works
deed, action αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Prv 21:8To the froward God sends froward ways; for his works are pure and right.Prv 21:8

The way of the guilty is devious,

but the conduct of the innocent is upright.Toward the crooked, crooked ways, God sends, for pure and straight are His works

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-10-06 Editors: 1

9κρεῖσσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
κρείττων -ον and κρείσσων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
κρεισσον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
better/superior
Comparative adjective from the noun "κράτος" (dominion/might/power", hence more-mighty/powerful/dominating/noble. Usually rendered "better", but distinguished from "καλός" (better-good), and "προέχω" (better/su οἰκεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-DWELL-ing
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing γωνίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γωνία, -ας, ἡ
γωνι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
corner, corners
[sometimes: leader γόνυ] ὑπαίθρου ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κεκονιαμένοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κονιάω (-, κονια·σ-, -, -, κεκονια-, -)
κεκονια·μεν·οις
perf mp ptcp mas dat pl or perf mp ptcp neu dat pl
having-been-WHITEWASH-ed
counterfeit; forgery, sham, cover up, paint, disguise μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). ἀδικίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·δικία, -ας, ἡ
αδικι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
wrongdoing, wrongdoings
Lit:"unrighteousness/injustice". καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among οἴκῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία)
οικ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
house/home
/dwelling-place, by extension, household. κοινῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
κοινός -ή -όν
κοιν·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
common
/stripped of specialness, by extension vulgar. For Hebrews: defiled/unclean/profaned.Prv 21:9 It is better to dwell in a corner on the house-top, than in plastered rooms with unrighteousness, and in an open house.Prv 21:9

It is better to dwell in the corner of the housetop,

than to share a house with a contentious woman.It is better to dwell upon an opencorner than with whitewashingᵃ of wrongdoings in a common house.

———

^a Matt 23:27

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-10-06 Editors: 1

10ψυχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψῦχο·ς, -ους, τό; ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ(ε)·α; ψυχ·η
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl; (fem) nom|voc sg
cold weathers; soul-life
; self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind ἀσεβοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·σεβής -ές
ασεβ(ε)·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
ungodly
/irreverent. οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐλεηθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐλεέω (cf. ἐλεάω) (ελε(ε)-, ελεη·σ-, ελεη·σ-, -, ηλεη-, ελεη·θ-)
ελεη·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-MERCY-ed
ὑπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπ’
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing οὐδενὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδε[ι]ν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
none
[not one, no one] τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).Prv 21:10The soul of the ungodly shall not be pitied by any man.Prv 21:10

The soul of the wicked desires evil;

his neighbor finds no mercy in his eyes.

[translations][edit][history]

11ζημιουμένου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζημιόω (ζημι(ο)-, ζημιω·σ-, ζημιω·σ-, -, -, ζημιω·θ-)
ζημι(ο)·ομεν·ου
pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg
while being-DAMAGE-ed
ἀκολάστου πανουργότερος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
παν·ουργό·τερος -α -ον [LXX] (Comp. of παν·οῦργος)
πανουργοτερ·ος
mas nom sg
more sly
γίνεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἄκακος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·κακος -ον
ακακ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
innocent
συνίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
σύν·ειμι[2] fr. εἶμι[2] (ath. συν+ι-/ath. συν+ει-, -, -, -, -, -); συν·ίημι (ath. συν+ι(ε)-, συν+η·σ-, συν+η·κ- or 2nd ath. συν+(ε)-, -, -, -)
συν·ι·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^; συν·ι(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while BE-ing-TOGETHER; while UNDERSTAND-ing
; to be aware of, take notice of, observe, cf. νοέω, to perceive. Lit:"send-together-with", hence put-together, connect-the-dots, understand. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] σοφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ος
mas nom sg
wise
δέξεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δέχομαι (δεχ-, δεξ-, δεξ-, -, δεδεχ-, δεχ·θ-)
δεχ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-RECEIVE-ed
/take/accept. Less frequent and distinct from "λαμβάνω" (take/receive), in which more aggressive activity is implied. γνῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ; γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνωσ(ι)·ν; γν(ω)·ωσι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act sub 3rd pl
knowledge; they-should-KNOW
seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something; καί έν τούτω γινώσκομενPrv 21:11When an intemperate man is punished the simple becomes wiser: and a wise man understanding will receive knowledge.Prv 21:11

When the mocker is punished, the simple gains wisdom.

When the wise is instructed, he receives knowledge.

[translations][edit][history]

12συνίει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συν·ίημι (ath. συν+ι(ε)-, συν+η·σ-, συν+η·κ- or 2nd ath. συν+(ε)-, -, -, -)
συν·ι(ε)·ει, συν·ι(ε)·ε, συν·ε·ι(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg, impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-UNDERSTAND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-UNDERSTAND-ed, be-you(sg)-UNDERSTAND-ing!, he/she/it-was-UNDERSTAND-ing
to be aware of, take notice of, observe, cf. νοέω, to perceive. Lit:"send-together-with", hence put-together, connect-the-dots, understand. δίκαιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δίκαιος -αία -ον
δικαι·ος
mas nom sg
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent. καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ἀσεβῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -)
ασεβ(ε)·ων; ασεβ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
ungodly; while BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing
/irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. / "intumescat superbia" [Lat.] = "swell with pride"/ presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence (shame, honor). See Jude 1:15-16; Deut. 17:13; 18:20, 22; Ps. 10:2; Prov. 21:4, 29/ܪܫܥ = τολμη (Ag. Smith) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely φαυλίζει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φαυλίζω [LXX] (φαυλιζ-, -, φαυλι·σ-, -, πεφαυλισ-, -)
φαυλιζ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-DISDAIN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-DISDAIN-ed
[treat with little value/importance. (φαῦλος): simple, ordinary] ἀσεβεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -)
ασεβ(ε)·ες, ασεβ(ε)·ας; ασεβ(ε)·εις
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; pres act ind 2nd sg
ungodly; you(sg)-are-BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing
/irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. / "intumescat superbia" [Lat.] = "swell with pride"/ presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence (shame, honor). See Jude 1:15-16; Deut. 17:13; 18:20, 22; Ps. 10:2; Prov. 21:4, 29/ܪܫܥ = τολμη (Ag. Smith) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κακοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος); κακόω (κακ(ο)-, κακω·σ-, κακω·σ-, κεκακω·κ-, κεκακω-, κακω·θ-)
κακ·οις; κακ(ο)·εις, κακ(ο)·ῃς, κακ(ο)·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl; pres act ind 2nd sg, pres act sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 2nd sg
wicked; you(sg)-are-BADLY-AFFECT-ing, you(sg)-should-be-BADLY-AFFECT-ing, you(sg)-happen-to-be-BADLY-AFFECT-ing
/evil; Lit:"badly-affect", hence mistreat/oppress/harm/afflict/trouble/hurtPrv 21:12A righteous man understands the hearts of the ungodly: and despises the ungodly for their wickedness.Prv 21:12

The Righteous One considers the house of the wicked,

and brings the wicked to ruin.

[translations][edit][history]

13ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
φράσσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φράσσω (cf. κωλύω) (φρασσ-, -, φραξ-, -, πεφρασσ-, φραγ·[θ]-)
φρασσ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-STOP-ing, you(sg)-are-being-STOP-ed
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ὦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
οὖς, ὠτός, τό
ωτ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
ears
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἐπακοῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·ακούω (επ+ακου-, επ+ακου·σ-, επ+ακου·σ-, επ+ακηκο·[κ]-, -, επ+ακουσ·θ-)
επ·ακου·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-HEAR, be-you(sg)-HEAR-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-HEAR
ἀσθενοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·σθενής -ές
ασθεν(ε)·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
weak/feeble
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
ἐπικαλέσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·καλέω (επι+καλ(ε)-, επι+καλε·σ-, επι+καλε·σ-, -, επι+κεκλη-, επι+κλη·θ-)
επι·καλε·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CALL-UPON-ed
Lit:"call-upon", hence call-upon(+gen), appeal-to(+acc, dat), surnamed (passive + specific name) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
εἰσακούων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰσ·ακούω (εισ+ακου-, εισ+ακου·σ-, εισ+ακου·σ-, εισ+ακηκο·[κ]-, -, εισ+ακουσ·θ-)
εισ·ακου·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while HEAR-ing
Lit:"hear-into", hence listen-intently, hear-deeply, hearken-to, by extension obey. Cf. προσ·έχωPrv 21:13He that stops his ears from hearing the poor, himself also shall cry, and there shall be none to hear him.Prv 21:13

Whoever stops his ears at the cry of the poor,

he will also cry out, but shall not be heard.

[translations][edit][history]

14δόσις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δόσις, -εως, ἡ (cf. δόμα, δωρεά, δώρημα and δῶρον)
δοσ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
giving
λάθριος ἀνατρέπει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·τρέπω (ανα+τρεπ-, ανα+τρεψ-, ανα+τρεψ-, -, -, ανα+τραπ·[θ]-)
ανα·τρεπ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-UPSET-ing, you(sg)-are-being-UPSET-ed
overthrow, upturn, overturn, subvert , tip over, capsize ὀργάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὀργή, -ῆς, ἡ (cf. θυμός)
οργ·ας
(fem) acc pl
wrath/angers
natural impulse, always of anger δώρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
δῶρον, -ου, τό (cf. δόμα, δόσις, δωρεά, and δώρημα)
δωρ·ων
(neu) gen pl
gifts
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
φειδόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φείδομαι (φειδ-, φει[δ]·σ-, φει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -)
φειδ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-SPARE-ed
,be-lenient, forbear, refrain θυμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θυμός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ὀργή)
θυμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
inclination/passion
[any strong emotion or passion/desire, an inclination thereof. Almost always of anger] ἐγείρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-)
εγειρ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-RAISE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-RAISE-ed
erect ἰσχυρόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἰσχυρός -ά -όν
ισχυρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
strong
From "ἰσχύω"(have strength/power), hence strong/forceful/powerful/mightyPrv 21:14A secret gift calms anger: but he that forbears to give stirs up strong wrath.Prv 21:14

A gift in secret pacifies anger;

and a bribe in the cloak, strong wrath.

[translations][edit][history]

15εὐφροσύνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
εὐ·φρο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
ευφροσυν·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
gladness
Lit:"good-feeling/thinking/attitude", hence cheerfulness, optimism, gladness δικαίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
δίκαιος -αία -ον; δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαι·ων; δικαι(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
righteous; while JUSTIFY-ing
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.; vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.) ποιεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-DO/MAKE-ing
κρίμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
κρίμα[τ], -ατος, τό
κριμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
judgment
/decision/determination/sentence, decree, resolution. Distinct from "καταδικάζω", down-justify and "κατακρίνω", down-judge/condemn) LXX: justice, ordinances/statutes ὅσιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὅσιος -ία -ον (cf. ἅγιος and ἱερός)
οσι·ος
mas nom sg
holy
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἀκάθαρτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἀ·κάθαρτος -ον
ακαθαρτ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
unclean
(impure) παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together κακούργοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
κακοῦργος -ον
κακουργ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
criminal
Prv 21:15 It is the joy of the righteous to do judgment: but a holy man is abominable with evil-doers.Prv 21:15

It is joy to the righteous to do justice;

but it is a destruction to the workers of iniquity.

[translations][edit][history]

16ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". πλανώμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels ὁδοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ου
(fem) gen sg
way/road
δικαιοσύνης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·ης
(fem) gen sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among συναγωγῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συν·αγωγή, -ῆς, ἡ
συναγωγ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
gathering
γιγάντων ἀναπαύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·παύω (ανα+παυ-, ανα+παυ·σ-, ανα+παυ·σ-, -, ανα+πεπαυ-, ανα+παυ·θ-/ανα+πα·[θ]-)
ανα·παυ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-REST-ed
[Lit:"pause-up", hence rest/cease/refresh (from labors/struggles)]Prv 21:16A man that wanders out of the way of righteousness, shall rest in the congregation of giants.Prv 21:16

The man who wanders out of the way of understanding

shall rest in the assembly of the dead.

[translations][edit][history]

17ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". ἐνδεὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἐν·δεής -ές
ενδε(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
indigent
deficient, in need of, lacking ἀγαπᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπ(α)·ει, αγαπ(α)·ῃ
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-AGAPE-LOVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-AGAPE-LOVE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-AGAPE-LOVE-ed
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). εὐφροσύνην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
εὐ·φρο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
ευφροσυν·ην
(fem) acc sg
gladness
Lit:"good-feeling/thinking/attitude", hence cheerfulness, optimism, gladness φιλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
φίλος -η -ον; φιλέω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·ων; φιλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
friend; while BE-ing-FOND-OF
companion; [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing] οἶνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶνος, -ου, ὁ
οιν·ον
(mas) acc sg
wine
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔλαιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλαιον, -ου, τό
ελαι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
oil
Oil, made from the olive (ελαιά) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs πλοῦτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πλοῦτος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό
πλουτ·ον
(mas) acc sg
wealth/abundance
Prv 21:17A poor man loves mirth, loving wine and oil in abundance;Prv 21:17

He who loves pleasure shall be a poor man.

He who loves wine and oil shall not be rich.

[translations][edit][history]

18περικάθαρμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
περι·κάθαρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
περικαθαρμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
dirt
(filth) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] δικαίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
δίκαιος -αία -ον; δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαι·ου; δικαι(ο)·ε, δικαι(ο)·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg
righteous; be-you(sg)-JUSTIFY-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-JUSTIFY-ed!
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.; vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.) ἄνομος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·νομος -ον
ανομ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
lawless/lawlessness
[Lit:"without-law", hence lawless, outside-the-law; lawless deed(s)]Prv 21:18and a transgressor is the abomination of a righteous man.Prv 21:18

The wicked is a ransom for the righteous;

the treacherous for the upright.

[translations][edit][history]

19κρεῖσσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
κρείττων -ον and κρείσσων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
κρεισσον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
better/superior
Comparative adjective from the noun "κράτος" (dominion/might/power", hence more-mighty/powerful/dominating/noble. Usually rendered "better", but distinguished from "καλός" (better-good), and "προέχω" (better/su οἰκεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-DWELL-ing
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
earth/land
ἐρήμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἔρημος -ον
ερημ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
deserted
,unpopulated/uncultivated hence solitary, wilderness ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). γυναικὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·ος
(fem) gen sg
woman/wife
μαχίμου καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely γλωσσώδους καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὀργίλου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὀργίλος -η -ον
οργιλ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
short-tempered
Prv 21:19 It is better to dwell in a wilderness than with a quarrelsome and talkative and passionate woman.Prv 21:19

It is better to dwell in a desert land,

than with a contentious and fretful woman.

[translations][edit][history]

20θησαυρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θησαυρός, -οῦ, ὁ
θησαυρ·ος
(mas) nom sg
treasure
ἐπιθυμητὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἐπι·θυμητός -η -ον [LXX]
επιθυμητ·ος
mas nom sg
desireable
i.e., worthy of being lusted after ἀναπαύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·παύω (ανα+παυ-, ανα+παυ·σ-, ανα+παυ·σ-, -, ανα+πεπαυ-, ανα+παυ·θ-/ανα+πα·[θ]-)
ανα·παυ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-REST-ed
[Lit:"pause-up", hence rest/cease/refresh (from labors/struggles)] ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing στόματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στοματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
mouth/maw
stoma σοφοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
wise
ἄφρονες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἄ·φρων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (cf. μωρός)
αφρον·ες
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
unthinking
senseless δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". καταπίονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·πίνω (κατα+πιν-, κατα+πι·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+πι-, -, -, κατα+πο·θ-)
κατα·πι·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-SWALLOW-ed
αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
Prv 21:20A desirable treasure will rest on the mouth of the wise; but foolish men will swallow it up.Prv 21:20

There is precious treasure and oil in the dwelling of the wise;

but a foolish man swallows it up.

[translations][edit][history]

21ὁδὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ος
(fem) nom sg
way/road
δικαιοσύνης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·ης
(fem) gen sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐλεημοσύνης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐλεημο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
ελεημοσυν·ης
(fem) gen sg
alms/mercifulness
pity kindness εὑρήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-)
ευρη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical or fuper mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-FIND, you(sg)-will-be-FIND-ed,
/learn/discover (after searching) ζωὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ην; ζω·ην
(fem) acc sg; fem acc sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δόξαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
δόξα, -ης, ἡ; δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοξ·αν; δοκ·σαν[τ]
(fem) acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
glory/honor; upon SUPPOSE-ing
praise; ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think).Prv 21:21The way of righteousness and mercy will find life and glory.Prv 21:21

He who follows after righteousness and kindness

finds life, righteousness, and honor.

[translations][edit][history]

22πόλεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ες, πολ(ι)·ας
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl
cities
ὀχυρὰς ἐπέβη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·βαίνω (επι+βαιν-, επι+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+β(η)-/ath. επι+β(α)-, επι+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
επι·ε·β(η)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-RIDE-ed
set upon, ride, mount, set foot upon σοφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ος
mas nom sg
wise
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely καθεῖλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καθ·αιρέω (καθ+αιρ(ε)-, καθ+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, καθ+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd καθ+ελ-, -, καθ+ῃρη-, καθ+αιρε·θ-)
καθ·ε·ελ·[σ]ε(ν), καθ·ε·ελ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-TAKE-ed-DOWN
purge τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὀχύρωμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὀχύρωμα[τ], -ατος, τό
οχυρωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
entrenchment
rampart, bulwark, fastness, fortification, vallasion, rampart, sconce, stronghold, fortress ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
εφ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ᾧ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
who/whom/which
ἐπεποίθεισαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-)
ε·πεποιθ·[κ]εισαν
plup act ind 3rd pl
they-had-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed
[determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in] οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ἀσεβεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -)
ασεβ(ε)·ες, ασεβ(ε)·ας; ασεβ(ε)·εις
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; pres act ind 2nd sg
ungodly; you(sg)-are-BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing
/irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. / "intumescat superbia" [Lat.] = "swell with pride"/ presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence (shame, honor). See Jude 1:15-16; Deut. 17:13; 18:20, 22; Ps. 10:2; Prov. 21:4, 29/ܪܫܥ = τολμη (Ag. Smith)Prv 21:22A wise man assaults strong cities, and demolishes the fortress in which the ungodly trusted.Prv 21:22

A wise man scales the city of the mighty,

and brings down the strength of its confidence.

[translations][edit][history]

23ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
φυλάσσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-)
φυλασσ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-GUARD-ing, you(sg)-are-being-GUARD-ed
From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
στόμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
mouth/maw
stoma αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
γλῶσσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γλῶσσα/γλῶττα, -ης, ἡ
γλωσσ·αν
(fem) acc sg
tongue
the tongue; a language (by metonymy of the thing for what it produces); or something shaped like a tongue διατηρεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·τηρέω (δια+τηρ(ε)-, δια+τηρη·σ-, δια+τηρη·σ-, -, δια+τετηρη-, δια+τηρη·θ-)
δια·τηρ(ε)·ει, δια·τηρ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-HOLD ONTO-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HOLD ONTO-ed, be-you(sg)-HOLD ONTO-ing!
[maintain, watch closely, observe] ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels θλίψεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
θλῖψις, -εως, ἡ
θλιψ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
hardship/tribulation
[squeezing, constriction], affliction τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ψυχὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ην
(fem) acc sg
soul-life
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Prv 21:23He that keeps his mouth and his tongue keeps his soul from trouble.Prv 21:23

Whoever guards his mouth and his tongue

keeps his soul from troubles.

[translations][edit][history]

24θρασὺς καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αὐθάδης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
αὐθάδης -ες
αυθαδ(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
stubborn
[self-willed. determination to do as one wants, regardless of consequences] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀλαζὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀλαζών, -όνος, ὁ and ἡ
αλαζον·^
(mas) nom|voc sg or (fem) nom|voc sg
bragger
λοιμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
λοιμός[1], -οῦ, ὁ; λοιμός[2] -ή -όν
λοιμ·ος; λοιμ·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
pestilence; pestilential
; [mostly of people, see: (proverbs 21:24, Ezekiel 18:10-13)] καλεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ(ε)·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] μνησικακεῖ παράνομοςPrv 21:24A bold and self-willed and insolent man is called a pest: and he that remembers injuries is a transgressor.Prv 21:24

The proud and haughty man, “scoffer” is his name;

he works in the arrogance of pride.

[translations][edit][history]

25ἐπιθυμίαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·θυμία, -ας, ἡ
επιθυμι·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
lusts/yearnings
Lit:"desire-over/upon" hence intense/compelling-desire, lust, appetite, yearning ὀκνηρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὀκνηρός -ά -όν
οκνηρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
slow
ἀποκτείνουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-)
απο·κτειν·ουσι(ν), απο·κτειν·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-KILL-ing, while KILL-ing
Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as προαιροῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·αιρέω (προ+αιρ(ε)-, -, προ+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd προ+ελ-, -, προ+ῃρη-, -)
προ·αιρ(ε)·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-PURPOSE-ed
αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
χεῖρες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ·ες
(fem) nom|voc pl
hands
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ποιεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-DO/MAKE-ing
τι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).Prv 21:25Desires kill the sluggard; for his hands do not choose to do anything.Prv 21:25

The desire of the sluggard kills him,

for his hands refuse to labor.

[translations][edit][history]

26ἀσεβὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·σεβής -ές
ασεβ(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
ungodly
/irreverent. ἐπιθυμεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·θυμέω (επι+θυμ(ε)-, επι+θυμη·σ-, επι+θυμη·σ-, -, -, -)
επι·θυμ(ε)·ει, επι·θυμ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-DESIRE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-DESIRE-ed, be-you(sg)-DESIRE-ing!
i.e., to lust after: a "fullness" of emotion. ὅλην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ην
fem acc sg
whole
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ἡμέραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αν
(fem) acc sg
day
ἐπιθυμίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·θυμία, -ας, ἡ
επιθυμι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
lust/yearning, lusts/yearnings
Lit:"desire-over/upon" hence intense/compelling-desire, lust, appetite, yearning κακάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος)
κακ·ας
fem acc pl
wicked
/evil ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] δίκαιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δίκαιος -αία -ον
δικαι·ος
mas nom sg
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent. ἐλεᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐλεάω (cf. ἐλεέω) (ελε(α)-, -, -, -, -, -)
ελε(α)·ει, ελε(α)·ῃ
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-HAVE MERCY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HAVE MERCY-ed, you(sg)-are-being-HAVE MERCY-ed, he/she/it-should-be-HAVE MERCY-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-HAVE MERCY-ed
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οἰκτίρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἰκτίρω v.l. -τείρω (οικτειρ-/οικτιρ-, οικτειρη·σ-/οικτιρη·σ-, οικτιρη·σ-, -, -, -)
οικτιρ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-COMPASSION-ing, you(sg)-are-being-COMPASSION-ed
feelings of compassion; pity ἀφειδῶςPrv 21:26An ungodly man entertains evil desires all the day: but the righteous is unsparingly merciful and compassionate.Prv 21:26

There are those who covet greedily all day long;

but the righteous give and don’t withhold.

[translations][edit][history]

27θυσίαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θυσία, -ας, ἡ
θυσι·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
sacrifices
(from the verb "θύω" = "I kill for a sacrificial offering upon an altar"; LXX extends to "offering" (erroneous?), victimization, immolation (examples?) ἀσεβῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -)
ασεβ(ε)·ων; ασεβ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
ungodly; while BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing
/irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. / "intumescat superbia" [Lat.] = "swell with pride"/ presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence (shame, honor). See Jude 1:15-16; Deut. 17:13; 18:20, 22; Ps. 10:2; Prov. 21:4, 29/ܪܫܥ = τολμη (Ag. Smith) βδέλυγμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βδέλυγμα[τ], -ατος, τό
βδελυγμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
abomination
( from "bdēō", "to reek with stench"), hence something detestable. κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as παρανόμως προσφέρουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·φέρω (προσ+φερ-, προσ+οι·σ-, προσ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ενεγκ-, προσ+ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+ενεχ·θ-)
προσ·φερ·ουσι(ν), προσ·φερ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-PRESENT/OFFER-ing, while PRESENT/OFFER-ing
Lit:"carry/bear/bring-toward", hence present/bring/offer αὐτάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ας
fem acc pl
them/same
Prv 21:27The sacrifices of the ungodly are abomination to the Lord, for they offer them wickedly.Prv 21:27

The sacrifice of the wicked is an abomination:

how much more, when he brings it with a wicked mind!

[translations][edit][history]

28μάρτυς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
μάρτυ[ρ]ς, -υρος, ὁ, dat. pl. μάρτυ[ρ]σιν
μαρτυ[ρ]·ς
(mas) nom|voc sg
witness-bearer
One who bears witness. ψευδὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ψευδής -ές
ψευδ(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
false
false, lying ἀπολεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ολ(ε)·[σ]εται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-DESTROY-ed
Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὑπήκοος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ὑπ·ήκοος -ον
υπηκο·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
obedient
φυλασσόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-)
φυλασσ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-GUARD-ed
From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. λαλήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-SPEAK, you(sg)-will-be-SPEAK-ed
Prv 21:28A false witness shall perish; but an obedient man will speak cautiously.Prv 21:28

A false witness will perish,

and a man who listens speaks to eternity.

[translations][edit][history]

29ἀσεβὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·σεβής -ές
ασεβ(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
ungodly
/irreverent. ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". ἀναιδῶς ὑφίσταται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑφ·ίστημι [LXX] (ath. υφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. υφ+ιστ(η)-, υπο+στη·σ-, υπο+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. υπο+στ(η)-/ath. υπο+στ(α)-, -, -, -)
υφ·ιστ(α)·ται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-STAND-UNDER-ed
Lit: Stand-under, hence encamp, garrison, endure, withstand προσώπῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
face
Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] εὐθὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
εὐ·θής -ές [LXX], gen. sg. -οῦς
ευθ(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
straight
αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
συνίει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συν·ίημι (ath. συν+ι(ε)-, συν+η·σ-, συν+η·κ- or 2nd ath. συν+(ε)-, -, -, -)
συν·ι(ε)·ει, συν·ι(ε)·ε, συν·ε·ι(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg, impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-UNDERSTAND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-UNDERSTAND-ed, be-you(sg)-UNDERSTAND-ing!, he/she/it-was-UNDERSTAND-ing
to be aware of, take notice of, observe, cf. νοέω, to perceive. Lit:"send-together-with", hence put-together, connect-the-dots, understand. τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ὁδοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ους
(fem) acc pl
ways/roads
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Prv 21:29An ungodly man impudently withstands with his face; but the upright man himself understands his ways.Prv 21:29

A wicked man hardens his face;

but as for the upright, he establishes his ways.

[translations][edit][history]

30οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
σοφία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill. οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ἀνδρεία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀνδρεῖος -α -ον [LXX]
ανδρει·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
manly
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
βουλὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βουλή, -ῆς, ἡ
βουλ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
will/plan/intent
counsel, design, advice πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ἀσεβῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·σεβής -ές
ασεβ(ε)·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
ungodly
/irreverent.Prv 21:30There is no wisdom, there is no courage, there is no counsel against the ungodly.Prv 21:30

There is no wisdom nor understanding

nor counsel against Yahweh.There is no wisdom, there is no courage, there is no counsel toward the ungodly.

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-10-06 Editors: 1

31ἵππος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἵππος, -ου, ὁ
ιππ·ος
(mas) nom sg
horse
ἑτοιμάζεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-)
ετοιμαζ·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed
αρξασθωσαν εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs ἡμέραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αν
(fem) acc sg
day
πολέμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ; πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-)
πολεμ·ου; πολεμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
war; be-you(sg)-being-WAGE-ed-WAR!
Armed conflict; war, battle, fight, or even 'single combat'. Figuratively: strife, conflict, quarrel; παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
βοήθεια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βοήθεια, -ας, ἡ
βοηθει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
help
Prv 21:31A horse is prepared for the day of battle; but help is of the Lord.Prv 21:31

The horse is prepared for the day of battle;

but victory is with Yahweh.help is of The Lord.

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-10-06 Editors: 1

« Ch 20‎

» Ch 22

OPTIONS

• Show Original
  • Diacritics
  • Interlinear
    • InlineBelow Line
  • Reader's Edition
  • Papyrus
• Show Brenton
• Show Translation
  • Hide Editing Markup

Chapter Vocabulary
30x50x100xMax or LessMore

CHAPTERS

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31

LEXICON

Greek Lexicon

TEXTS

Greek New Testament‎Greek Septuagint‎Hebrew Bible‎Parallel Gospels‎

LANGUAGES

Latina ‎

ABOUT

The Kata Biblon Wiki English Translation (WET) and Wiki Latin Translation are publicly editable translations of the Greek New Testament, Greek Septuagint, and Hebrew Bible.

www.katabiblon.com

SEARCH OPTIONS

Match Diacritics

KEYMAP

a	b	g	d	e	z	h	q	i	k	l	m
α	β	γ	δ	ε	ζ	η	θ	ι	κ	λ	μ
n	x	o	p	r	s	t	u	f	c	y	w
ν	ξ	ο	π	ρ	σ	τ	υ	φ	χ	ψ	ω
)	(	/	\	=	|	+	'	v	@	#	*
᾿	῾	´	`	῀	ͺ	¨	’	ϝ	ϛ	ʹ	%

Wildcard: %

VERSES

Top