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Odes
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] νεκροὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεκρός -ά -όν
νεκρ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
dead
ζωὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ην; ζω·ην
(fem) acc sg; fem acc sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural; οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἴδωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·[σ]ωσι(ν), ιδ·ωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl, 2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-SEE/BEHOLD
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. ἰατροὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἰατρός, -οῦ, ὁ
ιατρ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
healers
physician, medic, medicine man οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἀναστήσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
ανα·στη·σουσι(ν), ανα·στη·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-STAND-UP, going-to-STAND-UP
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐπήγαγες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·άγω (επ+αγ-, επ+αξ-, επ+αξ- or 2nd επ+αγαγ-, -, επ+ηγ-, επ+αχ·θ-)
επ·ε·αγαγ·ες
2aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-BRING-ed
Lit:"lead/place/set-upon", hence bring καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπώλεσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ολε·σας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ὄλλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἦρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
ἐράω [LXX] (ερ(α)-, -, -, -, -, ερασ·θ-); αἴρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-)
ε·ερ(α)·ες; ε·αρ·[σ]ας
impf act ind 2nd sg; 1aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-were-TO LOVE PASSIONATELY-ing; you(sg)-LIFT/PICK-UP-ed
Some confusion here: "ἤρατε" is from "αἴρω" (take/lift-up, Mk 8:19). But "ἐρῶ" is from "λέγω" (say/tell) or ἐρεῶ. "Loved" is only in LXX: Prv4:6, Est 2:17.; , take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry πᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἄρσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἄρσην v.l. ἄρρην -εν, gen. sg. -ενος
αρσεν
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
male
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
The dead shall not live. The deceased shall not rise. Therefore have you visited and destroyed them, and caused all memory of them to perish.
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Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 10:28:06 EDT