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Ἰωὴλ

Joel

 CATSS LXX Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible
1σαλπίσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σαλπίζω (σαλπιζ-, σαλπι(ε)·[σ]-/σαλπι·σ-, σαλπι·σ-, -, -, -)
σαλπι·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-BLOW-you(pl)!
To sound or blow a σάλπιγξ (a trumpet ). σάλπιγγι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
σάλπιγξ, -ιγγός, ἡ
σαλπιγγ·ι
(fem) dat sg
trumpet
/war-trumpet ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Σιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Σιών, ἡ
σιων
(fem) indecl
Zion
 κηρύξατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κηρύσσω (κηρυσσ-, κηρυξ-, κηρυξ-, -, -, κηρυχ·θ-)
κηρυσσ·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-PROCLAIM-you(pl)!
/announce/preach ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὄρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός)
ορ(ε)·ι
(neu) dat sg
mount
 ἁγίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely συγχυθήτωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συγ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (συν+χε-/συν+χυνν-/συν+χυν-, συν+χε(ε)·[σ]-, συν+χε·[σ]-, -, συν+κεχυ-, συν+χυ·θ-)
συν·χυ·θητωσαν
aor θη imp 3rd pl
let-them-be-CONFUSE/CONFOUND-ed!
 πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
 κατοικοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-)
κατ·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing
Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ην
(fem) acc sg
earth/land
 διότι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
δι·ότι
διοτι
indecl
because/that
 πάρεστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πάρ·ειμι[1] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. παρ+(εσ)-/παρ+(εσ)-, παρ+εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
παρ·(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-BE-PRESENT/NEAR-ing
Lit:"be-close-beside", hence be-present/here/near/close-beside/at-hand, to-have-come/arrived. Root for "παρουσία"(arrival/coming/visitation/entrance). ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
day
 κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ἐγγύς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἐγγύς
εγγυς
indecl
near
Jl 2:1
Blow the trumpet in Zion, and sound an alarm in my holy mountain! Let all the inhabitants of the land tremble, for the day of YahwehLord comes, for it is close at hand:
[translations][edit][history]
2ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
day
 σκότους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σκότο·ς, -ους, τό
σκοτ(ε)·ος
(neu) gen sg
darkness
gloom, darkness καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely γνόφου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γνόφος, -ου, ὁ
γνοφ·ου
(mas) gen sg
tempest/darkness
[storm-clouds, thick darkness, dusk, gloom] ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
day
 νεφέλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νεφέλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. νέφο·ς)
νεφελ·ης
(fem) gen sg
cloud
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁμίχλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὁμίχλη, -ης, ἡ
ομιχλ·ης
(fem) gen sg
mist/fog
 ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 ὄρθρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὄρθρος, -ου, ὁ
ορθρ·ος
(mas) nom sg
dawn
 χυθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
χέω [LXX] (χε-, χε(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, κεχυ-, χυ·θ-)
χυ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-POUR-ed
[spread, shed] ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 ὄρη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός)
ορ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
mounts
 λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ος
(mas) nom sg
people
 πολὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
irreg. πολ(υ)·ς ( instead of πολλ·ος)
mas nom sg
much
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἰσχυρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἰσχυρός -ά -όν
ισχυρ·ος
mas nom sg
strong
From "ἰσχύω"(have strength/power), hence strong/forceful/powerful/mighty ὅμοιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ος
mas nom sg
similar
(+Dat). αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
 οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. γέγονεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεγον·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 αἰῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ος
(mas) gen sg
eon
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
 οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. προστεθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·τίθημι (ath. προσ+τιθ(ε)-, προσ+θη·σ-, προσ+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. προσ+θ(ε)-, προσ+τεθει·κ-, προσ+τεθει-, προσ+τε·θ-)
προσ·τε·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-ADD-ed
Lit:"place/set-toward", hence add/proceed-onward ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; ἐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό
ετ(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
years
 εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 γενεὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
generation, generations
race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation) γενεῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·ων
(fem) gen pl
generations
race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation)		Jl 2:2
A day of darkness and gloominess,
a day of clouds and thick darkness.
As the dawn spreading on the mountains,
a great and strong people;
there has never been the like,
neither will there be any more after them,
even to the years of many generations.
[translations][edit][history]
3τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 ἔμπροσθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἔμ·προσ·θεν/-θε
εμπροσθεν
indecl
before/in-front-of
Lit:"from-in-toward" hence before/facing/in-front-of, former/previous αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; πῦρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πῦρ, -ρός, τό
πυρ
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
fire
 ἀναλίσκον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·αλίσκω/-αλόω (αν+αλισκ-/αν+αλ(ο)-, αν+αλω·σ-, αν+αλω·σ-, -, αν+ηλω-, αν+αλω·θ-)
αν·αλισκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while CONSUME-ing
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 ὀπίσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὀπίσω
οπισω
indecl
after/behind
[τὰ ὀπίσω, the rear] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἀναπτομένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·άπτω (αν+απτ-, αν+αψ-, αν+αψ-, -, -, αν+αφ·θ-)
αν·απτ·ομεν·η
pres mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while being-KINDLE-ed
set-ablaze φλόξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
φλόξ, -ογός, ἡ
φλογ·ς
(fem) nom|voc sg
flame
 ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 παράδεισος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
παράδεισος, -ου, ὁ
παραδεισ·ος
(mas) nom sg
heavens
heavens τρυφῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
τρυφή, -ῆς, ἡ
τρυφ·ης
(fem) gen sg
indulgence
 ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
earth/land
 πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
 προσώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ου
(neu) gen sg
face
Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 ὄπισθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὄπισ·θεν
οπισθεν
indecl
from-behind
 αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; πεδίον ἀφανισμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀ·φανισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
αφανισμ·ου
(mas) gen sg
obliteration/obscurity
[ἀφανίζω: (properly) blot out, remove from sight/notice; dissapear] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀνασῳζόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·σῴζω [LXX] (ανα+σῳζ-, -, -, -, ανα+σεσῳσ-, ανα+σω·θ-)
ανα·σῳζ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-ESCAPE-ed
Lit"save/deliver/rescue-up", hence escape. οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
 αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
Jl 2:3
A fire devours before them,
and behind them, a flame burns.
The land is as the garden of Eden before them,
and behind them, a desolate wilderness.
Yes, and no one has escaped them.
[translations][edit][history]
4ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 ὅρασις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὅρασις, -εως, ἡ
ορασ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
vision
 ἵππων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἵππος, -ου, ὁ
ιππ·ων
(mas) gen pl
horses
 ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 ὄψις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὄψις, -εως, ἡ
οψ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
sight
 αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 ἱππεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἱππεύς, -έως, ὁ
ιππ(ευ)·ες, ιππ(ευ)·ας
(mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl
horsemans
 οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] καταδιώξονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·διώκω (κατα+διωκ-, κατα+διωξ-, κατα+διωξ-, -, -, κατα+διωχ·θ-)
κατα·διωκ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-CHASE-ed-AFTER
Lit:"chase/hunt-down", hence hunt/pursue-to-capture, chase-after, search-for, persecute		Jl 2:4
The appearance of them is as the appearance of horses,
and as horsemen, so do they run.
[translations][edit][history]
5ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 φωνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ
φων·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
sound/voice
cries ἁρμάτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἅρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
αρματ·ων
(neu) gen pl
chariots
 ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
 κορυφὰς τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
 ὀρέων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός)
ορ(ε)·ων > uncontr. ορεων (for ορων)
(neu) gen pl
mounts
 ἐξαλοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·άλλομαι (εξ+αλλ-, εξ+αλ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εξ·αλ(ε)·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-LEAP-ed-UP
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 φωνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ
φων·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
sound/voice
cries φλογὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
φλόξ, -ογός, ἡ
φλογ·ος
(fem) gen sg
flame
 πυρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πῦρ, -ρός, τό
πυρ·ος
(neu) gen sg
fire
 κατεσθιούσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·εσθίω (κατ+εσθι-/κατ+εσθ-, κατ+εδ·[σ]-/κατα+φαγ·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+φαγ-, -, -, -)
κατ·εσθι·ουσ·ης
pres act ptcp fem gen sg
while CONSUME-ing
[be eaten away, eat away, devour] καλάμην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καλάμη, -ης, ἡ
καλαμ·ην
(fem) acc sg
straw
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ος
(mas) nom sg
people
 πολὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
irreg. πολ(υ)·ς ( instead of πολλ·ος)
mas nom sg
much
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἰσχυρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἰσχυρός -ά -όν
ισχυρ·ος
mas nom sg
strong
From "ἰσχύω"(have strength/power), hence strong/forceful/powerful/mighty παρατασσόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρα·τάσσω [LXX] (παρα+τασσ-, παρα+ταξ-, παρα+ταξ-, -, παρα+τετασσ-, -)
παρα·τασσ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-MOBILIZE-ed
[arrange/organize,beside] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 πόλεμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ
πολεμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
war
[see polemic]		Jl 2:5
Like the noise of chariots on the tops of the mountains do they leap,
like the noise of a flame of fire that devours the stubble,
as a strong people set in battle array.
[translations][edit][history]
6ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing προσώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ου
(neu) gen sg
face
Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; συντριβήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συν·τρίβω (συν+τριβ-, συν+τριψ-, συν+τριψ-, -, συν+τετριβ-, συν+τριβ·[θ]-)
συν·τριβ·[θ]ησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-CRUSH/SHATTER-ed
Lit:"rub-together" stick to light a fire, hence crush-completely, break (into pieces). shatter λαοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
peoples
 πᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
face
Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 πρόσκαυμα χύτρας		Jl 2:6
At their presence the peoples are in anguish.
All faces have grown pale.
[translations][edit][history]
7ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 μαχηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μάχομαι (μαχ-, -, μαχε·σ-, -, -, -)
μαχ·ηται
pres mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-being-QUARREL-ed
 δραμοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -)
δραμ(ε)·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-RUN-ed
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". πολεμισταὶ ἀναβήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
ανα·βη·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-ASCEND-ed
Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 τείχη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων
τειχ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
walls
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ος
mas nom sg
each-separately
(from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
 ὁδῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ῳ
(fem) dat sg
way/road
 αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; πορεύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
πορευ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-GO-ed
go/depart/proceed/travel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
 ἐκκλίνωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·κλίνω (εκ+κλιν-, εκ+κλιν(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+κλιν·[σ]-, -, -, -)
εκ·κλιν·ωσι(ν), εκ·κλιν·[σ]ωσι(ν)
pres act sub 3rd pl, 1aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-RECOIL/AVOID-ing, they-should-RECOIL/AVOID
Lit:"bend-from-out-of: hence recoil/avoid, deviate/turn-from τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
 τρίβους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
τρίβος, -ου, ἡ
τριβ·ους
(fem) acc pl
paths
 αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
Jl 2:7
They run like mighty men.
They climb the wall like warriors.
They each march in his line, and they don’t swerve off course.
[translations][edit][history]
8καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ος
mas nom sg
each-separately
(from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 ἀδελφοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ου
(mas) gen sg
brother
How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀφέξεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·έχω (απ+εχ-, αφ+εξ-, 2nd απο+σχ-, απ+εσχη·κ-, απ+εσχη-, -)
αφ·εχ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-HOLD-ed-BACK
[Lit:"from-have/from-hold"; c. acc., receive something from someone; c. gen. or c. ἀπό, hold a distance away, or abstain from] καταβαρυνόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·βαρύνω (κατα+βαρυν-, -, -, -, -, κατα+βαρυν·θ-)
κατα·βαρυν·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-BURDEN-ed-BY-WEIGHT
[heavied] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
 ὅπλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ὅπλον, -ου, τό
οπλ·οις
(neu) dat pl
implements
tool, weapon. In plural, sometimes: implements of war (arms and armor), or armor, or heavy weapons. αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
 πορεύσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
πορευ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-GO-ed
go/depart/proceed/travel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
 βέλεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βέλο·ς, -ους, τό
βελ(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
darts
arrow αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
 πεσοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεσ(ε)·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-FALL-ed
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
 συντελεσθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συν·τελέω (συν+τελ(ε)-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τετελε·κ-, συν+τετελεσ-, συν+τελεσ·θ-)
συν·τελεσ·θωσι(ν)
aor θη sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed
Lit:"complete/perfect-together-with", hence finish/thoroughly-complete.		Jl 2:8
Neither does one jostle another;
they march everyone in his path,
and they burst through the defenses,
and don’t break ranks.
[translations][edit][history]
9τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
 πόλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
city
 ἐπιλήμψονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·λαμβάνομαι (επι+λαμβαν-, επι+λημψ-, 2nd επι+λαβ-, -, επι+ειληβ-, επι+λημφ·θ-)
επι·λημβ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-TAKE-ed-HOLD-OF
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
 τειχέων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων
τειχ(ε)·ων > uncontr. τειχεων (for τειχων)
(neu) gen pl
walls
 δραμοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -)
δραμ(ε)·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-RUN-ed
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
 οἰκίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
οἰκία, -ας, ἡ (cf. οἶκος)
οικι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
house, houses
 ἀναβήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
ανα·βη·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-ASCEND-ed
Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) θυρίδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
θυρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
θυριδ·ων
(fem) gen pl
windows
 εἰσελεύσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ελευ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-COME IN/ ENTER-ed
 ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
 κλέπται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
κλέπτης, -ου, ὁ
κλεπτ·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
thiefs
[see kleptomania]		Jl 2:9
They rush on the city.
They run on the wall.
They climb up into the houses.
They enter in at the windows like thieves.
[translations][edit][history]
10πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
 προσώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ου
(neu) gen sg
face
Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
 συγχυθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συγ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (συν+χε-/συν+χυνν-/συν+χυν-, συν+χε(ε)·[σ]-, συν+χε·[σ]-, -, συν+κεχυ-, συν+χυ·θ-)
συν·χυ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CONFUSE/CONFOUND-ed
 ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
earth/land
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely σεισθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σείω (σει-, σει·σ-, σει·σ-, -, -, σεισ·θ-)
σεισ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-SHAKE-ed
quake, jar, wag, wave ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 οὐρανός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ος
(mas) nom sg
sky/heaven
 ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 ἥλιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἥλιος, -ου, ὁ
ηλι·ος
(mas) nom sg
sun
In mythology Apollo, ancient Greek god of light, healing and poetry καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 σελήνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σελήνη, -ης, ἡ
σελην·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
moon
 συσκοτάσουσιν καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 ἄστρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἄστρον, -ου, τό (See also ἀστήρ)
αστρ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
stars
 δύσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνω/δύω (δυ-/δυν-, δυ·σ-, 2nd ath. δυ-, δεδυ·κ-, -, -)
δυ·σουσι(ν), δυ·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-SET, going-to-SET
/go-down (sun/star/moon). See Ecclesiastes 1:5 LXX. τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 φέγγος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
φέγγο·ς, -ους, τό
φεγγ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
light
the light produced by a source (e.g., a lamp, fire, moon, etc.) αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
Jl 2:10
The earth quakes before them.
The heavens tremble.
The sun and the moon are darkened,
and the stars withdraw their shining.
[translations][edit][history]
11καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; δώσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δω·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-GIVE, you(sg)-will-be-GIVE-ed
/offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). φωνὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ
φων·ην
(fem) acc sg
sound/voice
cries αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
 προσώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ου
(neu) gen sg
face
Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance δυνάμεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
ability
/power αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 πολλή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·η
fem nom sg
much
 ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
 σφόδρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
σφόδρα
σφοδρα
indecl
exceedingly
/intensely/very/vehemently, keenly, inveighingly, eagerly ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 παρεμβολὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παρ·εμ·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ
παρεμβολ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
camp
, barracks, army αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ἰσχυρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἰσχυρός -ά -όν
ισχυρ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
strong
From "ἰσχύω"(have strength/power), hence strong/forceful/powerful/mighty ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
works
 λόγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ων
(mas) gen pl
words
word αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; διότι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
δι·ότι
διοτι
indecl
because/that
 μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
great
 ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
day
 τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
great
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπιφανὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἐπι·φανής -ές
επιφαν(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
in-full-view
Lit:"viewable/illuminated-upon", hence manifest, in-full-view, fully-visible. σφόδρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
σφόδρα
σφοδρα
indecl
exceedingly
/intensely/very/vehemently, keenly, inveighingly, eagerly καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
 ἱκανὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱκανός -ή -όν
ικαν·ος
mas nom sg
ample/enough
[sizeable, considerable, significant, worthy, important] αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
Jl 2:11
Yahweh thunders his voice before his army;
for his forces are very great;
for he is strong who obeys his command;
for the day of Yahweh is great and very awesome,
and who can endure it?
[translations][edit][history]
12καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
 λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 ἐπιστράφητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-)
επι·στραφ·[θ]ητε
aor θη imp 2nd pl or aor θη sub 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-TURN-AROUND-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-TURN-AROUND-ed
Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
 ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels ὅλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ης
fem gen sg
whole
 τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
 καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among νηστείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νηστεία, -ας, ἡ
νηστει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
fast
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κλαυθμῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κλαυθμός, -οῦ, ὁ
κλαυθμ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
crying
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κοπετῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κοπετός, -οῦ, ὁ
κοπετ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
mourning
[see κόμμος]		Jl 2:12
“Yet even now,” says Yahweh, “turn to me with all your heart,
and with fasting, and with weeping, and with mourning.”
[translations][edit][history]
13καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely διαρρήξατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·ρρήγνυμι/-ρρήσσω (ath. δια+ρρηγνυ-/δια+ρρησσ-, δια+ρρηξ-, δια+ρρηξ-, δι+ερρηχ·[κ]-/δι+ερρηγ·[κ]-/δι+ερρωγ·[κ]-, δια+ερρηγ-, δια+ρραγ·[θ]-)
δια·ρρηγ·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-TEAR/RIP-you(pl)-ASUNDER!
[break-through, burst] τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
 καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
 τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 ἱμάτια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἱμάτιον, -ου, τό
ιματι·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
clothings
garment, cloak ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπιστράφητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-)
επι·στραφ·[θ]ητε
aor θη imp 2nd pl or aor θη sub 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-TURN-AROUND-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-TURN-AROUND-ed
Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 θεὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology] ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ἐλεήμων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἐλεήμων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
ελεημον·^
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
merciful
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οἰκτίρμων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (3-3-3)
οἰκτιρμός, -οῦ, ὁ; οἰκτίρμων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
οικτιρμ·ων; οικτιρμον·^
(mas) gen pl; mas nom sg or fem nom sg
compassions/pities; compassionate/pitying
; ἐστίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
 μακρόθυμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
μακρό·θυμος -ον
μακροθυμ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
patient
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πολυέλεος καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μετανοῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μετα·νοέω (μετα+νο(ε)-, μετα+νοη·σ-, μετα+νοη·σ-, -, -, -)
μετα·νο(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while REPENT-ing
Lit: "think-after", "change-mind" ("νους" -- logical mind -- as distinguished from "φρην" -- reins of emotion/intuition). "Repent" is good, but common usage under-emphasizes the mechanical processes being ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
 κακίαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κακία, -ας, ἡ
κακι·αις
(fem) dat pl
evils
Jl 2:13
Tear your heart, and not your garments,
and turn to Yahweh, your God;
for he is gracious and merciful,
slow to anger, and abundant in loving kindness,
and relents from sending calamity.
[translations][edit][history]
14τίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. οἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-KNOWING-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
 ἐπιστρέψει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-)
επι·στρεφ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-TURN-AROUND, you(sg)-will-be-TURN-AROUND-ed
Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μετανοήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μετα·νοέω (μετα+νο(ε)-, μετα+νοη·σ-, μετα+νοη·σ-, -, -, -)
μετα·νοη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-REPENT, you(sg)-will-be-REPENT-ed
Lit: "think-after", "change-mind" ("νους" -- logical mind -- as distinguished from "φρην" -- reins of emotion/intuition). "Repent" is good, but common usage under-emphasizes the mechanical processes being καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὑπολείψεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑπο·λείπω (υπο+λειπ-, υπο+λειψ-, υπο+λιπ·[σ]- or 2nd υπο+λιπ-, -, υπο+λελειπ-, υπο+λειφ·θ-)
υπο·λειπ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-LEAVE-ed-ALONE
Lit:"leave-behind-under" hence leave/abandon(act), remain/survive(pas), reserve {the rest of}) ὀπίσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὀπίσω
οπισω
indecl
after/behind
[τὰ ὀπίσω, the rear] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; εὐλογίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
εὐ·λογία, -ας, ἡ
ευλογι·αν
(fem) acc sg
praise
Lit:"good-message/word", hence praise/adulation/eulogy. Often rendered "blessing" but distinct from "μακάριος"(blessed/fortunate/enviable) θυσίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θυσία, -ας, ἡ
θυσι·αν
(fem) acc sg
sacrifice
(from the verb "θύω" = "I kill for a sacrificial offering upon an altar"; LXX extends to "offering" (erroneous?), victimization, immolation (examples?) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely σπονδὴν κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
 θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
Jl 2:14
Who knows? He may turn and relent,
and leave a blessing behind him,
even a meal offering and a drink offering to Yahweh, your God.
[translations][edit][history]
15σαλπίσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σαλπίζω (σαλπιζ-, σαλπι(ε)·[σ]-/σαλπι·σ-, σαλπι·σ-, -, -, -)
σαλπι·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-BLOW-you(pl)!
To sound or blow a σάλπιγξ (a trumpet ). σάλπιγγι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
σάλπιγξ, -ιγγός, ἡ
σαλπιγγ·ι
(fem) dat sg
trumpet
/war-trumpet ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Σιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Σιών, ἡ
σιων
(fem) indecl
Zion
 ἁγιάσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἁγιάζω (αγιαζ-, αγια·σ-, αγια·σ-, ηγια·κ-, ηγιασ-, αγιασ·θ-)
αγια·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-CONSECRATE-you(pl)!
sanctify, hallow, become holy νηστείαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νηστεία, -ας, ἡ
νηστει·αν
(fem) acc sg
fast
 κηρύξατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κηρύσσω (κηρυσσ-, κηρυξ-, κηρυξ-, -, -, κηρυχ·θ-)
κηρυσσ·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-PROCLAIM-you(pl)!
/announce/preach θεραπείαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θεραπεία, -ας, ἡ
θεραπει·αν
(fem) acc sg
treatment
Jl 2:15
Blow the trumpet in Zion!
Sanctify a fast.
Call a solemn assembly.
[translations][edit][history]
16συναγάγετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-)
συν·αγαγ·ετε
2aor act imp 2nd pl
do-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-you(pl)!
Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble. λαόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ον
(mas) acc sg
people
 ἁγιάσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἁγιάζω (αγιαζ-, αγια·σ-, αγια·σ-, ηγια·κ-, ηγιασ-, αγιασ·θ-)
αγια·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-CONSECRATE-you(pl)!
sanctify, hallow, become holy ἐκκλησίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐκ·κλησία, -ας, ἡ
εκκλησι·αν
(fem) acc sg
assembly
[gathering of people for the same cause] ἐκλέξασθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·λέγομαι (εκ+λεγ-, εκ+λεξ-, εκ+λεξ-, -, εκ+λελεγ-, εκ+λεγ·[θ]-)
εκ·λεγ·σασθε
1aor mp imp 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-SELECT/CHOOSE-ed!
Lit:"speak-from-out-of". hence choose/select. Usually rendered "choose". πρεσβυτέρους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς)
πρεσβυτερ·ους
mas acc pl
elder
 συναγάγετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-)
συν·αγαγ·ετε
2aor act imp 2nd pl
do-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-you(pl)!
Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble. νήπια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νήπιος -ία -ον
νηπι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
infant
 θηλάζοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θηλάζω (θηλαζ-, θηλα·σ-, θηλα·σ-, -, -, -)
θηλαζ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while SUCKLE-ing
nurse, suck μαστούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
μαστός, -οῦ, ὁ
μαστ·ους
(mas) acc pl
breasts
 ἐξελθάτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εξ·ελθ·[σ]ατω
1aor act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-COME-OUT!
[exit] νυμφίος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
νυμφίος, -ου, ὁ
νυμφι·ος
(mas) nom sg
groom
 ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 κοιτῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
κοιτών, -ῶνος, ὁ
κοιτων·ος
(mas) gen sg
bedroom
 αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely νύμφη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νύμφη, -ης, ἡ
νυμφ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
bride/daughter-in-law
 ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 παστοῦ αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
Jl 2:16
Gather the people.
Sanctify the assembly.
Assemble the elders.
Gather the children, and those who nurse from breasts.
Let the bridegroom go forth from his room,
and the bride out of her room.
[translations][edit][history]
17ἀνὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀνά
ανα
indecl
up/each/by (+acc)
 μέσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
μέσος -η -ον
μεσ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
middle
 τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
 κρηπῖδος τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 θυσιαστηρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
θυσιαστήριον, -ου, τό
θυσιαστηρι·ου
(neu) gen sg
altar
a place of sacrifice (θυσία) κλαύσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κλαίω (κλαι-, κλαυ·σ-, κλαυ·σ-, -, -, κλαυσ·θ-)
κλαυ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-WEEP-ed
(aloud). οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
 ἱερεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἱερεύς, -έως, ὁ
ιερ(ευ)·ες, ιερ(ευ)·ας
(mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl
priests
 οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
 λειτουργοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λειτ·ουργέω (λειτουργ(ε)-, λειτουργη·σ-, λειτουργη·σ-, -, -, -)
λειτουργ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while OFFICIATE-ing
[see liturgy, liturgist] κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐροῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ερ(ε)·[σ]ουσι(ν), ερ(ε)·[σ]ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-SAY, going-to-SAY
speak, tell φεῖσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φείδομαι (φειδ-, φει[δ]·σ-, φει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -)
φειδ·σαι
1aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SPARE-ed!
,be-lenient, forbear, refrain κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε
(mas) voc sg; mas voc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ου
(mas) gen sg
people
 σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
 δῷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ω)·ῃς
2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-GIVE
/offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 κληρονομίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κληρο·νομία, -ας, ἡ
κληρονομι·αν
(fem) acc sg
inheritance
κληρονομς LSJ κληρος (lot) νομος (ordinance, custom, law) σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 ὄνειδος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνειδο·ς, -ους, τό
ονειδ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
reproach
 τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 κατάρξαι αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
 ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ὅπως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὅπως
οπως
indecl
how/so that
Lit. contraction:"which-how". Often simplified: how/in-what-way. Sometimes rendered as a consequential-conjunction: "so-that", "in-order-that". But ????, since the conjunction, "ina" would unambiguously convey this μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
 εἴπωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ωσι(ν), ειπ·ωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl, 2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-SAY
speak, tell ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
 ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ποῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ποῦ[1]
που
indecl
where
 ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
 ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
Jl 2:17
Let the priests, the ministers of Yahweh, weep between the porch and the altar,
and let them say, “Spare your people, Yahweh,
and don’t give your heritage to reproach,
that the nations should rule over them.
Why should they say among the peoples,
‘Where is their God?’”
[translations][edit][history]
18καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐζήλωσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζηλόω (ζηλ(ο)-, ζηλω·σ-, ζηλω·σ-, εζηλω·κ-, -, -)
ε·ζηλω·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-ZEAL/EMULATE-ed
[in good sense: eager rivalry, emulation, ambition. in bad sense: antagonism, jealousy, envy. compare φθόνος] κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ην
(fem) acc sg
earth/land
 αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐφείσατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φείδομαι (φειδ-, φει[δ]·σ-, φει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·φειδ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SPARE-ed
,be-lenient, forbear, refrain τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ου
(mas) gen sg
people
 αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; 		Jl 2:18
Then Yahweh was jealous for his land,
And had pity on his people.
[translations][edit][history]
19καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπεκρίθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·ε·κρι·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed
Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
speak, tell τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
 λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
people
 αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
 ἐξαποστέλλω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·απο·στέλλω (εξαπο+στελλ-, εξαπο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, εξαπο+στειλ·[σ]-, εξαπ+εσταλ·κ-, εξαπ+εσταλ-, εξαπο+σταλ·[θ]-)
εξαπο·στελλ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SEND-FORTH-ing, I-should-be-SEND-FORTH-ing
Lit:"send-from-out-of", hence send-forth. ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
 τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 σῖτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σῖτος, -ου, ὁ and σῖτα, -ων, τά
σιτ·ον
(mas) acc sg
wheat/grain
seed; cereal καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 οἶνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶνος, -ου, ὁ
οιν·ον
(mas) acc sg
wine
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 ἔλαιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλαιον, -ου, τό
ελαι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
olive oil
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐμπλησθήσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐμ·πίμπλημι/-πίπ- (ath. εν+πιμπλ(α)-/ath. εν+πιπλ(α)-, εν+πλη·σ-, εν+πλη·σ-, -, εν+πεπλησ-, εν+πλησ·θ-)
εν·πλησ·θησεσθε
fut θη ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-be-SATISFY-ed
fill up αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. δώσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δω·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-GIVE, I-should-GIVE
/offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
 οὐκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὐκέτι (οὐκ ἔτι)
ουκετι
indecl
no longer
 εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 ὀνειδισμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὀνειδισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ονειδισμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
reproach
From "ὄνειδος"(reproach/disgrace). ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
 ἔθνεσι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).		Jl 2:19
Yahweh answered his people,
“Behold, I will send you grain, new wine, and oil,
and you will be satisfied with them;
and I will no more make you a reproach among the nations.
[translations][edit][history]
20καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing βορρᾶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
βορρᾶς, -ᾶ, ὁ and βορέας, -ου, ὁ
βορρ·α
(mas) voc sg or (mas) gen sg
north
 ἐκδιώξω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·διώκω (εκ+διωκ-, εκ+διωξ-, εκ+διωξ-, -, -, εκ+διωχ·θ-)
εκ·διωκ·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-CHASE-OUT/AWAY, I-should-CHASE-OUT/AWAY
 ἀφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
αφ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐξώσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·ωθέω (-, εξ+ω[θ]·σ-, εξ+ω[θ]·σ-, -, εξ+ωθ-, εξ+ωσ·θ-)
εξ·ωθ·σω, εξ·ε·ωθ·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg, 1aor mp ind 2nd sg
I-will-EXPEL, you(sg)-were-EXPEL-ed, I-should-EXPEL
[thrust out, force out] αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
 εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ην
(fem) acc sg
earth/land
 ἄνυδρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄν·υδρος -ον
ανυδρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
dry
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀφανιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀ·φανίζω (αφανιζ-, αφανι(ε)·[σ]-/αφανι·σ-, αφανι·σ-, -, ηφανισ-, αφανισ·θ-)
αφανι(ε)·[σ]ω
fut act ind 1st sg
I-will-DISAPPEAR/BLOT-OUT
[remove from sight/notice/existence; obscure] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
face
Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 θάλασσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ
θαλασσ·αν
(fem) acc sg
sea
 τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 πρώτην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·ην
fem acc sg
first
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 ὀπίσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὀπίσω
οπισω
indecl
after/behind
[τὰ ὀπίσω, the rear] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 θάλασσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ
θαλασσ·αν
(fem) acc sg
sea
 τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 ἐσχάτην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ην
fem acc sg
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀναβήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
ανα·βη·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-ASCEND-ed
Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 σαπρία αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀναβήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
ανα·βη·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-ASCEND-ed
Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 βρόμος αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ἐμεγάλυνεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μεγαλύνω (μεγαλυν-, -, μεγαλυν·[σ]-, -, μεμεγαλυν-, μεγαλυν·θ-)
ε·μεγαλυν·ε(ν), ε·μεγαλυν·[σ]ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-MAGNIFY/LAUD-ing, he/she/it-MAGNIFY/LAUD-ed
 τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
works
 αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; 		Jl 2:20
But I will remove the northern army far away from you,
and will drive it into a barren and desolate land,
its front into the eastern sea,
and its back into the western sea;
and its stench will come up,
and its bad smell will rise.”
Surely he has done great things.
[translations][edit][history]
21θάρσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb
θάρσο·ς, -ους, τό; θαρσέω (θαρσ(ε)-, -, θαρση·σ-, -, -, -)
θαρσ(ε)·ι; θαρσ(ε)·ει, θαρσ(ε)·ε
(neu) dat sg; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
heart/comfort/encouragement; he/she/it-is-TAKE-ing-COURAGE, you(sg)-are-being-TAKE-ed-COURAGE, be-you(sg)-TAKE-ing-COURAGE!
; [from "θάρσος" (courage), hence encourage. GNT: always pres-imperative, buck-up, be/feel-encouraged (opposite of give up hope)] γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
earth/land
 χαῖρε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
χαίρω (χαιρ-, χαρ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, χαρ·[θ]-)
χαιρ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-REJOICE-ing!
salute, salutation καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εὐφραίνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·φραίνω (ευφραιν-, ευφραν(ε)·[σ]-, ευφραν·[σ]-, -, -, ευφραν·θ-)
ευφραιν·ου, ε·ευφραιν·ου
pres mp imp 2nd sg, impf mp ind 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed!, you(sg)-were-being-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed
, be/make-glad/joyous, make-merry ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ἐμεγάλυνεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μεγαλύνω (μεγαλυν-, -, μεγαλυν·[σ]-, -, μεμεγαλυν-, μεγαλυν·θ-)
ε·μεγαλυν·ε(ν), ε·μεγαλυν·[σ]ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-MAGNIFY/LAUD-ing, he/she/it-MAGNIFY/LAUD-ed
 κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 ποιῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE
Jl 2:21
Land, don’t be afraid.
Be glad and rejoice, for Yahweh has done great things.
[translations][edit][history]
22θαρσεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θαρσέω (θαρσ(ε)-, -, θαρση·σ-, -, -, -)
θαρσ(ε)·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-TAKE-ing-COURAGE, be-you(pl)-TAKE-ing-COURAGE!
[from "θάρσος" (courage), hence encourage. GNT: always pres-imperative, buck-up, be/feel-encouraged (opposite of give up hope)] κτήνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
κτῆνο·ς, -ους, τό
κτην(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
Animals
(beast) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 πεδίου ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 βεβλάστηκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βλαστάνω/βλαστάω (βλασταν-/βλαστ(α)-, βλαστη·σ-, βλαστη·σ-, βεβλαστη·κ-, -, -)
βεβλαστη·κε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-SPROUT-ed
 πεδία τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
 ἐρήμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2); Verb
ἔρημος -ον; ἐρημόω (ερημ(ο)-, ερημω·σ-, ερημω·σ-, ηρημω·κ-, ηρημω-, ερημω·θ-)
ερημ·ου; ερημ(ο)·ε, ερημ(ο)·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg
deserted; be-you(sg)-DESOLATE-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-DESOLATE-ed!
,unpopulated/uncultivated hence solitary, wilderness; [lay-waste, cause to be abandoned] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ξύλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ξύλον, -ου, τό
ξυλ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
tree
, by extension, something wooden; piece of wood; wooden implement; club/gallows/stocks or, in NT, cross. ἤνεγκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φέρω (φερ-, οι·σ-, ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd ενεγκ-, ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, ενεχ·θ-)
ε·ενεγκ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ενεγκ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-CARRY-ed
, tote/bear/carry(a load), fetch, carry-off, offer, bring-forth, give-birth τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 καρπὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καρπός[1], -οῦ, ὁ; Κάρπος[2], -ου, ὁ
καρπ·ον; καρπ·ον
(mas) acc sg; (mas) acc sg
fruit; Carpus
; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἄμπελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ἄμπελος, -ου, ἡ
αμπελ·ος
(fem) nom sg
grapevine
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely συκῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συκῆ, -ῆς, ἡ
συκ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
fig tree
 ἔδωκαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δω·καν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-GIVE-ed
/offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
 ἰσχὺν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἰσχύς, -ύος, ἡ
ισχυ·ν
(fem) acc sg
strength
 αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
Jl 2:22
Don’t be afraid, you animals of the field;
for the pastures of the wilderness spring up,
for the tree bears its fruit.
The fig tree and the vine yield their strength.
[translations][edit][history]
23καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 τέκνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα
τεκν·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
children
 Σιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Σιών, ἡ
σιων
(fem) indecl
Zion
 χαίρετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
χαίρω (χαιρ-, χαρ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, χαρ·[θ]-)
χαιρ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-REJOICE-ing, be-you(pl)-REJOICE-ing!
salute, salutation καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εὐφραίνεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·φραίνω (ευφραιν-, ευφραν(ε)·[σ]-, ευφραν·[σ]-, -, -, ευφραν·θ-)
ευφραιν·εσθε, ε·ευφραιν·εσθε
pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl, impf mp ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-being-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed, be-you(pl)-being-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed!, you(pl)-were-being-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed
, be/make-glad/joyous, make-merry ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
 κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 διότι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
δι·ότι
διοτι
indecl
because/that
 ἔδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δω·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GIVE-ed
/offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
 τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
 βρώματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βρῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
βρωματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
foods
 εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 δικαιοσύνην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·ην
(fem) acc sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely βρέξει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βρέχω (βρεχ-, βρεξ-, βρεξ-, -, -, βραχ·[θ]-)
βρεχ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-WET/RAIN, you(sg)-will-be-WET/RAIN-ed
 ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
 ὑετὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὑετός, -ου, ὁ
υετ·ον
(mas) acc sg
rain
 πρόιμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
πρόϊμος v.l. πρώϊ- -ον
προιμ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
early
early, of fruits, Xen. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὄψιμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ὄψιμος -ον
οψιμ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
late rain
late in the season, καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly
[according to how/in accordance with how] ἔμπροσθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἔμ·προσ·θεν/-θε
εμπροσθεν
indecl
before/in-front-of
Lit:"from-in-toward" hence before/facing/in-front-of, former/previous		Jl 2:23
“Be glad then, you children of Zion,
and rejoice in Yahweh, your God;
for he gives you the former rain in just measure,
and he causes the rain to come down for you,
the former rain and the latter rain,
as before.
[translations][edit][history]
24καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πλησθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-)
πλησ·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed
 αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
 ἅλωνες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἅλων, -ωνος, ἡ
αλων·ες
(fem) nom|voc pl
threshing floors
 σίτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σῖτος, -ου, ὁ and σῖτα, -ων, τά
σιτ·ου
(mas) gen sg
wheat/grain
seed; cereal καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὑπερεκχυθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑπερ·εκ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (υπερεκ+χε-/υπερεκ+χυνν-/υπερεκ+χυν-, -, -, -, -, υπερεκ+χυ·θ-)
υπερεκ·χυ·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-OVERFLOW-ed
 αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
 ληνοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ληνός, -οῦ, ἡ
λην·οι
(fem) nom|voc pl
winepresses
 οἴνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶνος, -ου, ὁ
οιν·ου
(mas) gen sg
wine
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐλαίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλαιον, -ου, τό
ελαι·ου
(neu) gen sg
olive oil
Jl 2:24
The threshing floors will be full of wheat,
and the vats will overflow with new wine and oil.
[translations][edit][history]
25καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀνταποδώσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀντ·απο·δίδωμι (ath. ανταπο+διδ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+διδ(ω)-, ανταπο+δω·σ-, ανταπο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. ανταπο+δ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+δ(ω)-, -, -, ανταπο+δο·θ-)
ανταπο·δω·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-PAY-BACK, I-should-PAY-BACK
Lit:"give-back/against", hence recompense/pay-back ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
 ἀντὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀντί
αντι
indecl
against/instead (+gen)
as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38), τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
 ἐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό
ετ(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
years
 ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
 κατέφαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·εσθίω (κατ+εσθι-/κατ+εσθ-, κατ+εδ·[σ]-/κατα+φαγ·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+φαγ-, -, -, -)
κατα·ε·φαγ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-CONSUME-ed
[be eaten away, eat away, devour] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 ἀκρὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀκρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
ακρι[δ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
locust
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 βροῦχος καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 ἐρυσίβη καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 κάμπη ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 δύναμίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
ability
/power μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
 ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
 μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
great
 ἣν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ην
fem acc sg
who/whom/which
 ἐξαπέστειλα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·απο·στέλλω (εξαπο+στελλ-, εξαπο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, εξαπο+στειλ·[σ]-, εξαπ+εσταλ·κ-, εξαπ+εσταλ-, εξαπο+σταλ·[θ]-)
εξαπο·ε·στειλ·[σ]α
1aor act ind 1st sg
I-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send-from-out-of", hence send-forth. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
Jl 2:25
I will restore to you the years that the swarming locust has eaten,
the great locust, the grasshopper, and the caterpillar,
my great army, which I sent among you.
[translations][edit][history]
26καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely φάγεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
φαγ·[σ]εσθε, φαγ·εσθε
fut mp ind 2nd pl, 2aor mp imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ed, be-you(pl)-EAT/DEVOUR-ed!
 ἐσθίοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
εσθι·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while EAT/DEVOUR-ing
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐμπλησθήσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐμ·πίμπλημι/-πίπ- (ath. εν+πιμπλ(α)-/ath. εν+πιπλ(α)-, εν+πλη·σ-, εν+πλη·σ-, -, εν+πεπλησ-, εν+πλησ·θ-)
εν·πλησ·θησεσθε
fut θη ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-be-SATISFY-ed
fill up καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αἰνέσετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αἰνέω (αιν(ε)-, αινε·σ-, αινε·σ-, -, -, -)
αινε·σετε
fut act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-PRAISE
approve, advise, recommend τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
 ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 ἃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
α
neu nom|acc pl
who/whom/which
 ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
 μεθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μεθ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 θαυμάσια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
θαυμάσιος -α -ον
θαυμασι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
wonderful
excellent, marvelous καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
 καταισχυνθῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·αισχύνω (not to be confused with κατ·ισχύω) (κατ+αισχυν-, -, κατ+αισχυν·[σ]-, -, κατ+ῃσχυν-, κατ+αισχυν·θ-)
κατ·αισχυν·θῃ
aor θη sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-HUMILIATE-ed
Lit:"down-shame", hence humiliate, put-to-shame, utterly-disgrace/embarrass. ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 λαός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ος
(mas) nom sg
people
 μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
 εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 αἰῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·α
(mas) acc sg
eon
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever".		Jl 2:26
You will have plenty to eat, and be satisfied,
and will praise the name of Yahweh, your God,
who has dealt wondrously with you;
and my people will never again be disappointed.
[translations][edit][history]
27καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπιγνώσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επι·γνω·σεσθε
fut mp ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-be-RECOGNIZE-ed
[To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
 ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among μέσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
μέσος -η -ον
μεσ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
middle
 τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
 Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
 ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
 εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
 κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
 ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἔτι
ετι
indecl
yet/still/ while
 πλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πλήν
πλην
indecl
except/only
[as a conj: yet/nevertheless/however.] ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμου; εμ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
me; my/mine
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
 καταισχυνθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·αισχύνω (not to be confused with κατ·ισχύω) (κατ+αισχυν-, -, κατ+αισχυν·[σ]-, -, κατ+ῃσχυν-, κατ+αισχυν·θ-)
κατ·αισχυν·θωσι(ν)
aor θη sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-HUMILIATE-ed
Lit:"down-shame", hence humiliate, put-to-shame, utterly-disgrace/embarrass. οὐκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὐκέτι (οὐκ ἔτι)
ουκετι
indecl
no longer
 πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
 λαός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ος
(mas) nom sg
people
 μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
 εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into (+acc)
 τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
 αἰῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·α
(mas) acc sg
eon
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever".		Jl 2:27
You will know that I am in the midst of Israel,
and that I am Yahweh, your God, and there is no one else;
and my people will never again be disappointed.
[translations][edit][history]
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