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ἹερεμίαςJeremiah | |||
| CATSS LXX | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | Gr. Jeremiah 28 (Heb. 51) τάδε [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ὅ·δε ἥ·δε τό·δε τ·α·δε neu nom|acc pl these demonstrative pronoun ὁ, ἡ, τό added to the enclitic "δε", and declined like the pronoun according to case = "this", "thus", "such-and-such", etc. λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ἐξεγείρω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·εγείρω (εξ+εγειρ-, εξ+εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εξ+εγειρ·[σ]-, -, εξ+εγηγερ-, εξ+εγερ·θ-) εξ·εγειρ·ω, εξ·εγειρ·[σ]ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg, 1aor act sub 1st sg I-am-RAISE/AROUSE-ing, I-should-be-RAISE/AROUSE-ing, I-should-RAISE/AROUSE /wake/raise-up (from death/slumber). ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the κατοικοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) Χαλδαίους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χαλδαῖος, -ου, ὁ χαλδαι·ους (mas) acc pl Chaldeans ἄνεμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνεμος, -ου, ὁ ανεμ·ον (mas) acc sg wind gust of wind καύσωνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) καύσων, -ωνος, ὁ καυσων·α (mas) acc sg burning heat burning heat διαφθείροντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·φθείρω (δια+φθειρ-, δια+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, δια+φθειρ·[σ]-, -, δι+εφθαρ-, δια+φθαρ·[θ]-) δια·φθειρ·ο[υ]ντ·α pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl while RUIN-ing | Jer 51:1 | ¶Thus says Yahweh: Behold, I will raise up against Babylon, and against those who dwell in Lebkamai, a destroying wind. |
| 2 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξαποστελῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·απο·στέλλω (εξαπο+στελλ-, εξαπο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, εξαπο+στειλ·[σ]-, εξαπ+εσταλ·κ-, εξαπ+εσταλ-, εξαπο+σταλ·[θ]-) εξαπο·στελ(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SEND-FORTH Lit:"send-from-out-of", hence send-forth. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon ὑβριστάς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) ὑβριστής, -οῦ, ὁ υβριστ·ας (mas) acc pl insolents violent, wanton, licentious, insolent καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely καθυβρίσουσιν αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely λυμανοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λυμαίνομαι (λυμαιν-, λυμαν(ε)·[σ]-, λυμην·[σ]-, -, -, -) λυμαν(ε)·[σ]ονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-INJURE-ed τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same οὐαὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Interjection οὐαί ουαι indecl woe ,intense interjection of grief, calamity or denunciation ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon κυκλόθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb κυκλό·θεν κυκλοθεν indecl in-a-circle-surrounding /encircling. Similar to adverbial phrases introduced by "peri" (around/about), but more emphasis on shape and absolute position (rather than vague distribution or relative-position). ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg day κακώσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) κάκωσις, -εως, ἡ κακωσ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg mistreatment distress,suffering, bad-treatment (by others) αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same | Jer 51:2 | I will send to Babylon strangers, who shall winnow her; and they shall empty her land: for in the day of trouble they shall be against her around. |
| 3 | ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same τεινέτω ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the τείνων τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τόξον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) τόξον, -ου, τό τοξ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg Bow (also rainbow) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely περιθέσθω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περι·τίθημι (ath. περι+τιθ(ε)-, περι+θη·σ-, περι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. περι+θ(ε)-, -, -, -) περι·θ(ε)·σθω 2aor mp imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-be-PLACE-ed-AROUND! [made a barrier round about it, metaph., bestow, confer upon] ᾧ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg who/whom/which ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is ὅπλα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ὅπλον, -ου, τό οπλ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl implements tool, weapon. In plural, sometimes: implements of war (arms and armor), or armor, or heavy weapons. αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not φείσησθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φείδομαι (φειδ-, φει[δ]·σ-, φει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -) φειδ·σησθε 1aor mp sub 2nd pl you(pl)-should-be-SPARE-ed ,be-lenient, forbear, refrain ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing νεανίσκους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νεανίσκος, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. νεανίσκοι νεανισκ·ους (mas) acc pl young-men αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀφανίσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀ·φανίζω (αφανιζ-, αφανι(ε)·[σ]-/αφανι·σ-, αφανι·σ-, -, ηφανισ-, αφανισ·θ-) αφανι·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-DISAPPEAR/BLOT-you(pl)-OUT! [remove from sight/notice/existence; obscure] πᾶσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·αν; πα·σαν[τ] fem acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg each, every; upon SPRINKLE-ing properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the δύναμιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) δύναμις, -εως, ἡ δυναμ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg ability /power αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same | Jer 51:3 | Against him who bends let the archer bend his bow, and against him who lifts himself up in his coat of mail: and don’t spare her young men; utterly destroy all her army. |
| 4 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πεσοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -) πεσ(ε)·[σ]ονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-FALL-ed To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. τραυματίαι ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ῃ (fem) dat sg earth/land Χαλδαίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χαλδαῖος, -ου, ὁ χαλδαι·ων (mas) gen pl Chaldeans καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κατακεκεντημένοι ἔξωθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔξω·θεν εξωθεν indecl from-outside αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same | Jer 51:4 | They shall fall down slain in the land of the Chaldeans, and thrust through in her streets. |
| 5 | διότι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction δι·ότι διοτι indecl because/that οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐχήρευσεν Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Ιουδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰούδας, -α and -ου, ὁ ιουδ·ας (mas) nom sg Judas/Judah ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; παντοκράτορος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) παντο·κράτωρ, -ορος, ὁ παντοκρατορ·ος (mas) gen sg All-Powerful Lit:"all-might/dominion", hence almighty-ruler, going before all. ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἐπλήσθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-) ε·πλησ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed ἀδικίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀ·δικία, -ας, ἡ αδικι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl wrongdoing, wrongdoings Lit:"unrighteousness/injustice". ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἁγίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl holy [dedicated, divine, pure] Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel | Jer 51:5 | For Israel is not forsaken, nor Judah, of his God, of Yahweh of Armies; though their land is full of guilt against the Holy One of Israel. |
| 6 | φεύγετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φεύγω (φευγ-, φευξ-, φυγ·[σ]- or 2nd φυγ-, πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -) φευγ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-FLEE-ing, be-you(pl)-FLEE-ing! ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels μέσου [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb μέσος -η -ον; μεσόω (μεσ(ο)-, -, -, -, -, -) μεσ·ου; μεσ(ο)·ε, μεσ(ο)·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg middle; be-you(sg)-BE-ing-HALF-DONE!, be-you(sg)-being-BE-ed-HALF-DONE! ; Βαβυλῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ος (mas) gen sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνασῴζετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·σῴζω [LXX] (ανα+σῳζ-, -, -, -, ανα+σεσῳσ-, ανα+σω·θ-) ανα·σῳζ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-ESCAPE-ing, be-you(pl)-ESCAPE-ing! Lit"save/deliver/rescue-up", hence escape. ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Distributive Numeral) ἕκαστος -η -ον εκαστ·ος mas nom sg each-separately (from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ψυχὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή ψυχ·ην (fem) acc sg soul-life self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ἀπορριφῆτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·ρρίπτω/-ρίπτω (απο+ρριπτ-, -, απο+ρριψ-/απο+ριψ-, -, απο+ερριπτ-, απο+ρριφ·[θ]-) απο·ρριφ·[θ]ητε aor θη imp 2nd pl or aor θη sub 2nd pl be-you(pl)-CAST-ed-AWAY!, you(pl)-should-be-CAST-ed-AWAY Lit:cast/throw/toss-from/out ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἀδικίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀ·δικία, -ας, ἡ αδικι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg wrongdoing Lit:"unrighteousness/injustice". αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that καιρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος) καιρ·ος (mas) nom sg period-of-time /season ἐκδικήσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐκδίκησις, -εως, ἡ εκδικησ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg vengeance αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρα indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἀνταπόδομα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἀντ·από·δομα[τ], -ατος, τό ανταποδομα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg recompense, repayment αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ος mas nom sg he/it/same ἀνταποδίδωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀντ·απο·δίδωμι (ath. ανταπο+διδ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+διδ(ω)-, ανταπο+δω·σ-, ανταπο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. ανταπο+δ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+δ(ω)-, -, -, ανταπο+δο·θ-) ανταπο·διδ(ο)·^σι(ν), ανταπο·διδ(ω)·ωσι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act sub 3rd pl he/she/it-is-PAY-BACK-ing, they-should-be-PAY-BACK-ing Lit:"give-back/against", hence recompense/pay-back αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῃ fem dat sg her/it/same | Jer 51:6 | Flee out of the midst of Babylon, and save every man his life; don’t be cut off in her iniquity: for it is the time of Yahweh’s vengeance; he will render to her a recompense. |
| 7 | ποτήριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ποτήριον, -ου, τό ποτηρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg cup cup receptacle for offerings in temples; absorbent preparation, Gal.13.258, Alex.Trall.10 (pl.). χρυσοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb χρυσοῦς -ῆ -οῦν and χρύσεος -έα -ον, fem. acc. sg. -ῆν and -ᾶν; χρυσόω (χρυσ(ο)-, χρυσω·σ-, χρυσω·σ-, -, κεχρυσω-, -) χρυσ(ε)·ον; χρυσ(ο)·ειν, χρυσ(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ] neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg; pres act inf, pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg gold/golden; to-be-GILD-ing, while GILD-ing ; Βαβυλὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων (mas) nom|voc sg Babylon ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χειρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ι (fem) dat sg hand κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μεθύσκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μεθύσκω (μεθυσκ-, μεθυ·σ-, μεθυ·σ-, -, μεμεθυσ-, μεθυσ·θ-) μεθυσκ·ο[υ]ν[τ] pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while GET-ing-DRUNK Cheer πᾶσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·αν; πα·σαν[τ] fem acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg each, every; upon SPRINKLE-ing properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the οἴνου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶνος, -ου, ὁ οιν·ου (mas) gen sg wine αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same ἐπίοσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-) ε·πι·οσαν 2aor act ind 3rd pl alt they-DRINK-ed ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐσαλεύθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σαλεύω (σαλευ-, σαλευ·σ-, σαλευ·σ-, -, σεσαλευ-, σαλευ·θ-) ε·σαλευ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-SHAKE-ed (tremor) | Jer 51:7 | Babylon has been a golden cup in Yahweh’s hand, who made all the earth drunken: the nations have drunk of her wine; therefore the nations are mad. |
| 8 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἄφνω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἄφνω αφνω indecl suddenly ἔπεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -) ε·πεσ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·πεσ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-FALL-ed To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. Βαβυλὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων (mas) nom|voc sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely συνετρίβη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·τρίβω (συν+τριβ-, συν+τριψ-, συν+τριψ-, -, συν+τετριβ-, συν+τριβ·[θ]-) συν·ε·τριβ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-CRUSH/SHATTER-ed Lit:"rub-together" stick to light a fire, hence crush-completely, break (into pieces). shatter θρηνεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θρηνέω (θρην(ε)-, θρηνη·σ-, θρηνη·σ-, -, -, θρηνη·θ-) θρην(ε)·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-LAMENT-ing, be-you(pl)-LAMENT-ing! αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same λάβετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) λαβ·ετε 2aor act imp 2nd pl do-TAKE/RECEIVE-you(pl)! grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand ῥητίνην τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the διαφθορᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δια·φθορά, -ᾶς, ἡ διαφθορ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg decay destruction, ruin or corruption, seduction αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same εἴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if πως [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle πώς[2] πως indecl somehow ἰαθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἰάομαι (ι(α)-, ια·σ-, ια·σ-, -, ια-, ια·θ-) ια·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-CURE-ed (supernaturally, instantly), in contrast with "θεραπεύω" (to gradually heal or reverse a sickness/disease/weakness) | Jer 51:8 | Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed: a ρητινην: noun fem acc sg "resin of pine" |
| 9 | ἰατρεύσαμεν τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἰάθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἰάομαι (ι(α)-, ια·σ-, ια·σ-, -, ια-, ια·θ-) ε·ια·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-CURE-ed (supernaturally, instantly), in contrast with "θεραπεύω" (to gradually heal or reverse a sickness/disease/weakness) ἐγκαταλίπωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγ·κατα·λείπω (εγκατα+λειπ-, εγκατα+λειψ-, εγκατα+λιπ·[σ]- or 2nd εγκατα+λιπ-, εγκατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, εγκατα+λελειπ-, εγκατα+λειφ·θ-) εγκατα·λιπ·[σ]ωμεν, εγκατα·λιπ·ωμεν 1aor act sub 1st pl, 2aor act sub 1st pl we-should-LEAVE-UTTERLY Lit:leave-down-in, hence forsake, desert, abandon (in depth έγκατα) compare κατελιπεν αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέλθωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ελθ·[σ]ωμεν, απ·ελθ·ωμεν 1aor act sub 1st pl, 2aor act sub 1st pl we-should-DEPART Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Distributive Numeral) ἕκαστος -η -ον εκαστ·ος mas nom sg each-separately (from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἤγγισεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -) ε·εγγι·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed (from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) οὐρανὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ον (mas) acc sg sky/heaven τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the κρίμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) κρίμα[τ], -ατος, τό κριμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg judgment /decision/determination/sentence, decree, resolution. Distinct from "καταδικάζω", down-justify and "κατακρίνω", down-judge/condemn) LXX: justice, ordinances/statutes αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same ἐξῆρεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·αίρω (εξ+αιρ-, εξ+αρ(ε)·[σ]-, εξ+αρ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+αρ-, -, εξ+ηρ-, εξ+αρ·θ-) εξ·ε·αρ·[σ]ε(ν), εξ·ε·αρ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REMOVE-ed ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns , up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἄστρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἄστρον, -ου, τό (See also ἀστήρ) αστρ·ων (neu) gen pl stars | Jer 51:9 | We would have healed Babylon, but she is not healed: forsake her, and let us go everyone into his own country; for her judgment reaches to heaven, and is lifted up even to the skies. |
| 10 | ἐξήνεγκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·φέρω (εκ+φερ-, εξ+οι·σ-, εξ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ενεγκ-, -, -, εξ+ενεχ·θ-) εξ·ε·ενεγκ·[σ]ε(ν), εξ·ε·ενεγκ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-CARRY OUT-ed bring forth κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the κρίμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) κρίμα[τ], -ατος, τό κριμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg judgment /decision/determination/sentence, decree, resolution. Distinct from "καταδικάζω", down-justify and "κατακρίνω", down-judge/condemn) LXX: justice, ordinances/statutes αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; δεῦτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb δεῦτε δευτε indecl come καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀναγγείλωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·αγγέλλω (αν+αγγελλ-, αν+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+αγγειλ·[σ]-, αν+ηγγελ·κ-, -, αν+αγγελ·[θ]-) αν·αγγειλ·[σ]ωμεν 1aor act sub 1st pl we-should-PROCLAIM carry back tidings of, report, Lit:"declare-up/again", hence proclaim, announce, report εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Σιων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. Indecl.) Σιών, ἡ σιων (fem) indecl Zion τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἔργον, -ου, τό εργ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl works deed, action κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us | Jer 51:10 | Yahweh has brought forth our righteousness: come, and let us declare in Zion the work of Yahweh our God. |
| 11 | παρασκευάζετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·σκευάζω (παρα+σκευαζ-, παρα+σκευα·σ-, παρα+σκευα·σ-, -, παρ+εσκευασ-, παρα+σκευασ·θ-) παρα·σκευαζ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-PREPARE-ing, be-you(pl)-PREPARE-ing! [generaly: to get ready, prepare. also: produce, accustom, procure] τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the τοξεύματα πληροῦτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-) πληρ(ο)·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-FILL-ing, be-you(pl)-FILL-ing! fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the φαρέτρας ἤγειρεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-) ε·εγειρ·ε(ν), ε·εγειρ·[σ]ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-RAISE-ing, he/she/it-RAISE-ed erect κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πνεῦμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king Μήδων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Μῆδος, -ου, ὁ μηδ·ων (mas) gen pl Medes [inhabitant of Media] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the ὀργὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὀργή, -ῆς, ἡ (cf. θυμός) οργ·η (fem) nom|voc sg wrath/anger natural impulse, always of anger αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἐξολεθρεῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·ολεθρεύω v.l. -ολο- (εξ+ολεθρευ-, εξ+ολεθρευ·σ-, εξ+ολεθρευ·σ-, -, -, εξ+ολεθρευ·θ-/εξ+ολοθρευ·θ-) εξ·ολεθρευ·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-UTTERLY-DESTROY, be-you(sg)-UTTERLY-DESTROY-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-UTTERLY-DESTROY Lit:"destroy/ruin-from-out-of", hence exterminate/obliterate/annihilate/eliminate, utterly-destroy/ruin. LXX: "cut-off/destroy". αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐκδίκησις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐκδίκησις, -εως, ἡ εκδικησ(ι)·ς (fem) nom sg vengeance κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἐστίν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is ἐκδίκησις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐκδίκησις, -εως, ἡ εκδικησ(ι)·ς (fem) nom sg vengeance λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is | Jer 51:11 | Make sharp the arrows; hold firm the shields: Yahweh has stirred up the spirit of the kings of the Medes; because his purpose is against Babylon, to destroy it: for it is the vengeance of Yahweh, the vengeance of his temple. |
| 12 | ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τειχέων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ε)·ων > uncontr. τειχεων (for τειχων) (neu) gen pl walls Βαβυλῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ος (mas) gen sg Babylon ἄρατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb αἴρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-) αρ·[σ]ατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-LIFT/PICK-UP-you(pl)! , take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry σημεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) σημεῖον, -ου, τό σημει·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg sign ἐπιστήσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐφ·ίστημι (ath. εφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εφ+ιστ(η)-, επι+στη·σ-, επι+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. επι+στ(η)-/ath. επι+στ(α)-, εφ+εστη·κ-/εφ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, εφ+εστα-, -) επι·στη·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-STAND-you(pl)! set or place upon or near; intransitive: come up to or arrive at (or stand against) φαρέτρας ἐγείρατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-) εγειρ·[σ]ατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-RAISE-you(pl)! erect φυλακάς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φύλαξ, -ακος, ὁ; φυλακή, -ῆς, ἡ φυλακ·ας; φυλακ·ας (mas) acc pl; (fem) acc pl guards; prison/guards ; ἑτοιμάσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-) ετοιμα·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-you(pl)! ὅπλα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ὅπλον, -ου, τό οπλ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl implements tool, weapon. In plural, sometimes: implements of war (arms and armor), or armor, or heavy weapons. ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐνεχείρησεν καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ποιήσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb ποίησις, -εως, ἡ; ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιησ(ι)·ι; ποιη·σει (fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical doing/making; he/she/it-will-DO/MAKE, you(sg)-will-be-DO/MAKE-ed ; κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ α neu nom|acc pl who/whom/which ἐλάλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) ε·λαλη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SPEAK-ed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the κατοικοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon | Jer 51:12 | Set up a standard against the walls of Babylon, make the watch strong, set the watchmen, prepare the ambushes; for Yahweh has both purposed and done that which he spoke concerning the inhabitants of Babylon. |
| 13 | κατασκηνοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·σκηνόω (κατα+σκην(ο)-, κατα+σκηνω·σ-, κατα+σκηνω·σ-, -, -, -) κατα·σκην(ο)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while DWELL-ing Lit:"down-pitch-a-tent", hence to settle, settle-down/dwell/nest. ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί εφ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ὕδασι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδα[τ]·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl waters πολλοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl many καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πλήθει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό πληθ(ε)·ι (neu) dat sg multitude a large number, the main body θησαυρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θησαυρός, -οῦ, ὁ θησαυρ·ων (mas) gen pl treasures αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same ἥκει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -) ηκ·ει, [ε]·ηκ·[κ]ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, plup act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-ARRIVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-ARRIVE-ed, he/she/it-had-ARRIVE-ed [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πέρα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό περα[τ]·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg boundary end, limit, boundary, beyond, end, close, close by (in local sense, “ἐκ περάτων γᾶς) σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ἀληθῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἀ·ληθῶς αληθως indecl truly εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the σπλάγχα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) σπλάγχνον, -ου, τό irreg. σπλαγχ[ν]·α (for σπλαγχν·α) (neu) nom|acc|voc pl viscera bowels, innards, guts σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; | Jer 51:13 | You who dwell on many waters, abundant in treasures, your end has come, the measure of your covetousness. |
| 14 | ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ὤμοσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὀμνύω (ομνυ-, ομο·σ-, ομο·σ-, -, -, -) ε·ομο·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SWEAR-ed κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βραχίονος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βραχίων, -ονος, ὁ βραχιον·ος (mas) gen sg arm αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; διότι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction δι·ότι διοτι indecl because/that πληρώσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-) πληρω·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-FILL, I-should-FILL fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ων (mas) gen pl mans ὡσεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Verb ὡσεί; ὠθέω [LXX] (-, ω[θ]·σ-, ω[θ]·σ-, -, ωθ-, ωσ·θ-) ωσει; ωθ·σει indecl; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical or fuper mp ind 2nd sg classical just-like; he/she/it-will-PUSH, you(sg)-will-be-PUSH-ed, Lit:"like/as-if"; hence just as. just-like; ἀκρίδων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἀκρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ ακριδ·ων (fem) gen pl locusts καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely φθέγξονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φθέγγομαι (φθεγγ-, φθεγξ-, φθεγξ-, -, -, -) φθεγγ·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-UTTER-ed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing σὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the καταβαίνοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·βαίνω (κατα+βαιν-, κατα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. κατα+β(η)-/ath. κατα+β(α)-, κατα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) κατα·βαιν·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while DESCEND-ing descend, go down, dismount from, arrive at, attain one's end | Jer 51:14 | Yahweh of Armies has sworn by himself, saying, Surely I will fill you with men, as with the canker worm; and they shall lift up a shout against you. |
| 15 | ποιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative); Verb ποῖος -α -ον; ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποι·ων; ποι(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg what-kind; while DO/MAKE-ing ; γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἰσχύι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἰσχύς, -ύος, ἡ ισχυ·ι (fem) dat sg strength αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἑτοιμάζων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-) ετοιμαζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ing οἰκουμένην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb οἰκουμένη, -ης, ἡ; οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-) οικουμεν·ην; οικ(ε)·ομεν·ην (fem) acc sg; pres mp ptcp fem acc sg inhabited-region; while being-DWELL-ed From the fem-pres-pass-part. of "οἰκέω" (dwell), hence being-inhabited world/land/region. Often rendered "world", but distinct from "cosmos".; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the σοφίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σοφία, -ας, ἡ σοφι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg wisdom /sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill. αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the συνέσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) σύν·εσις, -εως, ἡ συνεσ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg insight/discernment , from "συνίημι" (put/place-together, connect-the-dots), hence intelligence, synthesized-understanding, prudence. αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἐξέτεινεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·τείνω (εκ+τειν-, εκ+τεν(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+τειν·[σ]-, εκ+τετα·κ-, εκ+τετα-, εκ+τα·θ-) εκ·ε·τειν·ε(ν), εκ·ε·τειν·[σ]ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-EXTEND-ing, he/she/it-EXTEND-ed Lit:"stretch-out-from". τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οὐρανόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ον (mas) acc sg sky/heaven | Jer 51:15 | He has made the earth by his power, he has established the world by his wisdom, and by his understanding has he stretched out the heavens: |
| 16 | εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) φωνὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ φων·ην (fem) acc sg sound/voice cries ἔθετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-) ε·θ(ε)·το 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-PUT-ed /lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station ἦχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἦχος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό ηχ·ος, ηχ(ο)·ς (mas) nom sg, (neu) nom|acc|voc sg sound chink, tune, ring ὕδατος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδατ·ος (neu) gen sg water ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the οὐρανῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ῳ (mas) dat sg sky/heaven καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνήγαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·άγω (αν+αγ-, αν+αξ-, 2nd αν+αγαγ-, -, -, αν+αχ·θ-) αν·ε·αγαγ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-LEAD-ed-UP lead, bring or lift up; bring back; middle/passive "put out to sea" or "set sail" νεφέλας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) νεφέλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. νέφο·ς) νεφελ·ας (fem) acc pl clouds ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἐσχάτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) ἔσχατος -η -ον εσχατ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg last farthest, uttermost, extreme, τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land ἀστραπὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀστραπή, -ῆς, ἡ αστραπ·ας (fem) acc pl lightnings εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ὑετὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὑετός, -ου, ὁ υετ·ον (mas) acc sg rain ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ε·ποιη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξήγαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·άγω (εξ+αγ-, εξ+αξ-, 2nd εξ+αγαγ-, -, -, εξ+αχ·θ-) εξ·ε·αγαγ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-BRING/LEAD-OUT-ed Lit:"lead/bring/carry-from-out-of", hence lead/bring-out. φῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) φῶ[τ]ς, -ωτός, τό φω[τ]·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg light ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels θησαυρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θησαυρός, -οῦ, ὁ θησαυρ·ων (mas) gen pl treasures αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; | Jer 51:16 | when he utters his voice, there is a tumult of waters in the heavens, and he causes the vapors to ascend from the ends of the earth; he makes lightning for the rain, and brings forth the wind out of his treasuries. |
| 17 | ἐμωράνθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μωραίνω (-, -, μωραν·[σ]-, -, -, μωραν·θ-) ε·μωραν·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-MAKE STUPID-ed make foolish, convict of folly πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πα[ντ]·ς mas nom|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ος (mas) nom sg man ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing γνώσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ γνωσ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg knowledge seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something κατῃσχύνθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·αισχύνω (not to be confused with κατ·ισχύω) (κατ+αισχυν-, -, κατ+αισχυν·[σ]-, -, κατ+ῃσχυν-, κατ+αισχυν·θ-) κατ·ε·αισχυν·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-HUMILIATE-ed Lit:"down-shame", hence humiliate, put-to-shame, utterly-disgrace/embarrass. πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πα[ντ]·ς mas nom|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". χρυσοχόος ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the γλυπτῶν αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ψευδῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Adjective (3-3-3) ψεῦδο·ς, -ους, τό; ψευδής -ές ψευδ(ε)·α; ψευδ(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl; neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg lies; false falsehood, untruth, false religion; false, lying ἐχώνευσαν οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is πνεῦμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same | Jer 51:17 | Every man is become brutish and is without knowledge; every goldsmith is disappointed by his image; for his molten image is falsehood, and there is no breath in them. |
| 18 | μάταιά [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μάταιος -αία -ον μαται·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg foolish/vain see Exodus 20:7 & Deut 5:11[worthless, useless, achieving/profiting nothing] ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἔργον, -ου, τό εργ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl works deed, action μεμωκημένα ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among καιρῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος) καιρ·ῳ (mas) dat sg period-of-time /season ἐπισκέψεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐπί·σκεψις, -εως, ἡ [LXX] επισκεψ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg visitation/inspection αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἀπολοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ολ(ε)·[σ]ονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-DESTROY-ed Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). | Jer 51:18 | They are vanity, a work of delusion: in the time of their visitation they shall perish. |
| 19 | οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. τοιαύτη [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) τοι·οῦτος -αύτη -οῦτο(ν) τοιαυτ·η fem nom sg such-as-this Lit"such-this", hence such, such-as-this, like [τοσαυτην] μερὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) μερί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ μερι[δ]·ς (fem) nom sg part portion τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Ιακωβ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰακώβ, ὁ ιακωβ (mas) indecl Jacob ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the πλάσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πλάσσω (πλασσ-, -, πλασ·[σ]-, -, πεπλασ-, πλασ·θ-) πλασ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon MOLD-ing [see plastic] τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". αὐτός [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ος mas nom sg he/it/same ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is κληρονομία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κληρο·νομία, -ας, ἡ κληρονομι·α (fem) nom|voc sg inheritance κληρονομς LSJ κληρος (lot) νομος (ordinance, custom, law) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό ονομα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg name (with regard to) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same | Jer 51:19 | The portion of Jacob is not like these; for he is the former of all things; and Israel is the tribe of his inheritance: Yahweh of Armies is his name. |
| 20 | διασκορπίζεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπιζ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-SCATTER-ing squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow σύ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me σκεύη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σκεῦο·ς, -ους, τό; σκευή, -ῆς, ἡ σκευ(ε)·α; σκευ·η (neu) nom|acc|voc pl; (fem) nom|voc sg vessels; vessel vessel or implement of any kind; hardware, utensils, implement πολέμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ; πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) πολεμ·ου; πολεμ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg war; be-you(sg)-being-WAGE-ed-WAR! [see polemic]; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασκορπιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπι(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SCATTER squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξαρῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·αίρω (εξ+αιρ-, εξ+αρ(ε)·[σ]-, εξ+αρ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+αρ-, -, εξ+ηρ-, εξ+αρ·θ-) εξ·αρ(ε)·[σ]ω, εξ·αρ·[σ]ω, εξ·αρ·ω fut act ind 1st sg, 1aor act sub 1st sg, 2aor act sub 1st sg I-will-REMOVE, I-should-REMOVE ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; βασιλεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ες, βασιλ(ευ)·ας (mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl kings | Jer 51:20 | You are my battle axe and weapons of war: and with you will I break in pieces the nations; and with you will I destroy kingdoms; |
| 21 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασκορπιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπι(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SCATTER squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub ἵππον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἵππος, -ου, ὁ ιππ·ον (mas) acc sg horse καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀναβάτην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) ἀνα·βάτης, -ου, ὁ [LXX] αναβατ·ην (mas) acc sg horse rider αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασκορπιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπι(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SCATTER squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub ἅρματα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἅρμα[τ], -ατος, τό αρματ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl chariots καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀναβάτας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) ἀνα·βάτης, -ου, ὁ [LXX] αναβατ·ας (mas) acc pl horse riders αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same | Jer 51:21 | and with you will I break in pieces the horse and his rider; |
| 22 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασκορπιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπι(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SCATTER squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub νεανίσκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νεανίσκος, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. νεανίσκοι νεανισκ·ον (mas) acc sg young-man καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely παρθένον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) παρθένος, -ου, ἡ παρθεν·ον (fem) acc sg virgin καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασκορπιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπι(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SCATTER squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub ἄνδρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·α (mas) acc sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναικ·α (fem) acc sg woman/wife | Jer 51:22 | and with you will I break in pieces the chariot and him who rides therein; and with you will I break in pieces man and woman; and with you will I break in pieces the old man and the youth; and with you will I break in pieces the young man and the virgin; |
| 23 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασκορπιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπι(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SCATTER squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub ποιμένα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ποιμήν, -ένος, ὁ ποιμεν·α (mas) acc sg shepherd καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ποίμνιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ποίμνιον, -ου, τό ποιμνι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg flock αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασκορπιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπι(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SCATTER squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub γεωργὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) γεωργός, -οῦ, ὁ γεωργ·ον (mas) acc sg farmer καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the γεώργιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) γεώργιον, -ου, τό γεωργι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg cultivated land αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασκορπιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπι(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SCATTER squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub ἡγεμόνας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἡγεμών, -όνος, ὁ ηγεμον·ας (mas) acc pl leaders leader, commander, etc. Often in NT, a provincial governor ("princeps" or "procurator") καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely στρατηγούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) στρατ·ηγός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. στρατιά) στρατηγ·ους (mas) acc pl commanders σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; | Jer 51:23 | and with you will I break in pieces the shepherd and his flock; and with you will I break in pieces the farmer and his yoke of oxen; and with you will I break in pieces governors and deputies. |
| 24 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνταποδώσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀντ·απο·δίδωμι (ath. ανταπο+διδ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+διδ(ω)-, ανταπο+δω·σ-, ανταπο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. ανταπο+δ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+δ(ω)-, -, -, ανταπο+δο·θ-) ανταπο·δω·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-PAY-BACK, I-should-PAY-BACK Lit:"give-back/against", hence recompense/pay-back τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the Βαβυλῶνι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ι (mas) dat sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πᾶσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πα[ντ]·σι(ν) neu dat pl or mas dat pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the κατοικοῦσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ουσι(ν), κατ·οικ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing, while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) Χαλδαίοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χαλδαῖος, -ου, ὁ χαλδαι·οις (mas) dat pl Chaldeans πάσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·ας; πα·σα[ντ]·ς fem acc pl; 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg all; upon SPRINKLE-ing properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the κακίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κακία, -ας, ἡ κακι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl evil, evils αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἃς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ας fem acc pl who/whom/which ἐποίησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ε·ποιη·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-DO/MAKE-ed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Σιων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. Indecl.) Σιών, ἡ σιων (fem) indecl Zion κατ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατ’ indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past ὀφθαλμοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ οφθαλμ·ους (mas) acc pl eyes ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; | Jer 51:24 | I will render to Babylon and to all the inhabitants of Chaldea all their evil that they have done in Zion in your sight, says Yahweh. |
| 25 | ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo σέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ὄρος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός) ορ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg mount τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the διεφθαρμένον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·φθείρω (δια+φθειρ-, δια+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, δια+φθειρ·[σ]-, -, δι+εφθαρ-, δια+φθαρ·[θ]-) δι·εφθαρ·μεν·ον perf mp ptcp mas acc sg or perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg having-been-RUIN-ed τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the διαφθεῖρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·φθείρω (δια+φθειρ-, δια+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, δια+φθειρ·[σ]-, -, δι+εφθαρ-, δια+φθαρ·[θ]-) δια·φθειρ·[σ]ον, δια·φθειρ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-RUIN-you(sg)!, while RUIN-ing πᾶσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·αν; πα·σαν[τ] fem acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg each, every; upon SPRINKLE-ing properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκτενῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·τείνω (εκ+τειν-, εκ+τεν(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+τειν·[σ]-, εκ+τετα·κ-, εκ+τετα-, εκ+τα·θ-) εκ·τεν(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-EXTEND Lit:"stretch-out-from". τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the χεῖρά [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·α (fem) acc sg hand μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing σὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κατακυλιῶ σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the πετρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πέτρα, -ας, ἡ πετρ·ων (fem) gen pl rocks καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely δώσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) δω·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-GIVE, I-should-GIVE assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὄρος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός) ορ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg mount ἐμπεπυρισμένον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·πυρίζω [LXX] (εν+πυριζ-, εν+πυρι(ε)·[σ]-, εν+πυρι·σ-, -, εν+πεπυρισ-, εν+πυρισ·θ-) εν·πεπυρισ·μεν·ον perf mp ptcp mas acc sg or perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg having-been-BURN-ed | Jer 51:25 | Behold, I am against you, destroying mountain, says Yahweh, which destroys all the earth; and I will stretch out my hand on you, and roll you down from the rocks, and will make you a burnt mountain. |
| 26 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not λάβωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) λαβ·[σ]ωσι(ν), λαβ·ωσι(ν) 1aor act sub 3rd pl, 2aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-TAKE/RECEIVE grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; λίθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λίθος, -ου, ὁ λιθ·ον (mas) acc sg stone εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) γωνίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γωνία, -ας, ἡ γωνι·αν (fem) acc sg corner [sometimes: leader γόνυ] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely λίθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λίθος, -ου, ὁ λιθ·ον (mas) acc sg stone εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) θεμέλιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.) θεμέλιος, -ου, ὁ and -λιον, -ου, τό θεμελι·ον (mas) acc sg or (neu) nom|acc|voc sg foundation establishing, base, substructure; founding ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἀφανισμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀ·φανισμός, -οῦ, ὁ αφανισμ·ον (mas) acc sg obliteration/obscurity [ἀφανίζω: (properly) blot out, remove from sight/notice; dissapear] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the αἰῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ αιων·α (mas) acc sg eon /age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". ἔσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) εσ·[σ]ῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; | Jer 51:26 | They shall not take of you a stone for a corner, nor a stone for foundations; but you shall be desolate for ever, says Yahweh. |
| 27 | ἄρατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb αἴρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-) αρ·[σ]ατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-LIFT/PICK-UP-you(pl)! , take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry σημεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) σημεῖον, -ου, τό σημει·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg sign ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land σαλπίσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σαλπίζω (σαλπιζ-, σαλπι(ε)·[σ]-/σαλπι·σ-, σαλπι·σ-, -, -, -) σαλπι·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-BLOW-you(pl)! To sound or blow a σάλπιγξ (a trumpet ). ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). σάλπιγγι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) σάλπιγξ, -ιγγός, ἡ σαλπιγγ·ι (fem) dat sg trumpet /war-trumpet ἁγιάσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁγιάζω (αγιαζ-, αγια·σ-, αγια·σ-, ηγια·κ-, ηγιασ-, αγιασ·θ-) αγια·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-CONSECRATE-you(pl)! sanctify, hallow, become holy ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). παραγγείλατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·αγγέλλω (παρ+αγγελλ-, -, παρ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, -, παρ+ηγγελ-, -) παρ·αγγειλ·[σ]ατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-CHARGE-you(pl)! Lit:"announce/inform-close-beside", hence pass-along, prescribe, instruct, recommend, exhort, summon, enjoin Ἐπιτρέπεταί Ἐπιτρέπεταί ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same βασιλείαις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ βασιλει·αις (fem) dat pl kingdoms Αραρατ παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρ’ indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the Ασχαναζαίοις ἐπιστήσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐφ·ίστημι (ath. εφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εφ+ιστ(η)-, επι+στη·σ-, επι+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. επι+στ(η)-/ath. επι+στ(α)-, εφ+εστη·κ-/εφ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, εφ+εστα-, -) επι·στη·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-STAND-you(pl)! set or place upon or near; intransitive: come up to or arrive at (or stand against) ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same βελοστάσεις ἀναβιβάσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βιβάζω (ανα+βιβαζ-, ανα+βιβ(α)·[σ]-/ανα+βιβα·σ-, ανα+βιβα·σ-, -, -, ανα+βιβασ·θ-) ανα·βιβα·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-DRAW-you(pl)! (haul) ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same ἵππον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἵππος, -ου, ὁ ιππ·ον (mas) acc sg horse ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ἀκρίδων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἀκρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ ακριδ·ων (fem) gen pl locusts πλῆθος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό πληθ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg multitude a large number, the main body | Jer 51:27 | Set up a standard in the land, blow the trumpet among the nations, prepare the nations against her, call together against her the kingdoms of Ararat, Minni, and Ashkenaz: appoint a marshal against her; cause the horses to come up as the rough canker worm. |
| 28 | ἁγιάσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁγιάζω (αγιαζ-, αγια·σ-, αγια·σ-, ηγια·κ-, ηγιασ-, αγιασ·θ-) αγια·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-CONSECRATE-you(pl)! sanctify, hallow, become holy ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the βασιλέα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·α (mas) acc sg king τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the Μήδων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Μῆδος, -ου, ὁ μηδ·ων (mas) gen pl Medes [inhabitant of Media] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πάσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πασ·ης fem gen sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἡγουμένους [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἡγέομαι (ηγ(ε)-, -, ηγη·σ-, -, ηγη-, -) ηγ(ε)·ομεν·ους pres mp ptcp mas acc pl while being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed /consider/count/account, from "ἄγω" (lead/bring/bear) and cognate of "ἡγεμών" (governor/commander/hegemon) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the στρατηγοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) στρατ·ηγός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. στρατιά) στρατηγ·ους (mas) acc pl commanders αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; | Jer 51:28 | Prepare against her the nations, the kings of the Medes, its governors, and all its deputies, and all the land of their dominion. |
| 29 | ἐσείσθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σείω (σει-, σει·σ-, σει·σ-, -, -, σεισ·θ-) ε·σεισ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SHAKE-ed quake, jar, wag, wave ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπόνεσεν διότι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction δι·ότι διοτι indecl because/that ἐξανέστη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·αν·ίστημι (ath. εξαν+ιστ(α)-/ath. εξαν+ιστ(η)-, εξανα+στη·σ-, εξανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. εξανα+στ(η)-/ath. εξανα+στ(α)-, εξανα+εστη·κ-, -, -) εξανα·ε·στ(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-RAISE UP-ed arise; εξανστηση rising out from death, rouse ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon λογισμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λογισμός, -οῦ, ὁ λογισμ·ος (mas) nom sg logic reasoning, calculation κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεῖναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-) θ(ε)·εναι 2aor act inf to-PUT /lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land Βαβυλῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ος (mas) gen sg Babylon εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἀφανισμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀ·φανισμός, -οῦ, ὁ αφανισμ·ον (mas) acc sg obliteration/obscurity [ἀφανίζω: (properly) blot out, remove from sight/notice; dissapear] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not κατοικεῖσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ed Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same | Jer 51:29 | The land trembles and is in pain; for the purposes of Yahweh against Babylon do stand, to make the land of Babylon a desolation, without inhabitant. |
| 30 | ἐξέλιπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·λείπω (εκ+λειπ-, εκ+λειψ-, 2nd εκ+λιπ-, εκ+λελοιπ·[κ]-, εκ+λελειπ-, -) εκ·ε·λιπ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-FAIL-ed Lit:"leave-behind-from-out-of", hence fail/come-to-an-end, be wanting, desert, abandon, quit, left out) μαχητὴς Βαβυλῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ος (mas) gen sg Babylon τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πολεμεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) πολεμ(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-WAGE-ing-WAR καθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -); καθ·ίημι (ath. καθ+ι(ε)-, καθ+η·σ-, καθ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. καθ+(ε)-, -, -, -) καθη·σονται; καθ·η·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl; fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-SIT-ed; they-will-be-SET-ed Lit:"down-sit".; ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖ εκει indecl there ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among περιοχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) περι·οχή, -ῆς, ἡ περιοχ·ῃ (fem) dat sg inclusion containing, a portion cut apart, a circumcised part, a clip, . fence, fortification, passage, portion circumscribed or marked off, section ἐθραύσθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θραύω (θραυ-, θραυ·σ-, θραυ·σ-, -, τεθραυσ-, θραυσ·θ-) ε·θραυσ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BREAK-ed enfeeble, [smash, shatter; broken (in grief)?] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the δυναστεία αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἐγενήθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γενη·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ὡσεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Verb ὡσεί; ὠθέω [LXX] (-, ω[θ]·σ-, ω[θ]·σ-, -, ωθ-, ωσ·θ-) ωσει; ωθ·σει indecl; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical or fuper mp ind 2nd sg classical just-like; he/she/it-will-PUSH, you(sg)-will-be-PUSH-ed, Lit:"like/as-if"; hence just as. just-like; γυναῖκες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναικ·ες (fem) nom|voc pl women/wives ἐνεπυρίσθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·πυρίζω [LXX] (εν+πυριζ-, εν+πυρι(ε)·[σ]-, εν+πυρι·σ-, -, εν+πεπυρισ-, εν+πυρισ·θ-) εν·ε·πυρισ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BURN-ed τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the σκηνώματα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) σκήνωμα[τ], -ατος, τό σκηνωματ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl habitations Lit:tent, tabernacle. hence dwelling, lodging, habitation αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same συνετρίβησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·τρίβω (συν+τριβ-, συν+τριψ-, συν+τριψ-, -, συν+τετριβ-, συν+τριβ·[θ]-) συν·ε·τριβ·[θ]ησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-CRUSH/SHATTER-ed Lit:"rub-together" stick to light a fire, hence crush-completely, break (into pieces). shatter οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the μοχλοὶ αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same | Jer 51:30 | The mighty men of Babylon have forborne to fight, they remain in their strongholds; their might has failed; they are become as women: her dwelling places are set on fire; her bars are broken. |
| 31 | διώκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-) διωκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ing prosecute: put on trial εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἀπάντησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἀπ·άντησις, -εως, ἡ απαντησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg meeting διώκοντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-) διωκ·ο[υ]ντ·ος pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg while PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ing prosecute: put on trial διώξεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-) διωκ·σεται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ed prosecute: put on trial καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀναγγέλλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·αγγέλλω (αν+αγγελλ-, αν+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+αγγειλ·[σ]-, αν+ηγγελ·κ-, -, αν+αγγελ·[θ]-) αν·αγγελλ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while PROCLAIM-ing carry back tidings of, report, Lit:"declare-up/again", hence proclaim, announce, report εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἀπάντησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἀπ·άντησις, -εως, ἡ απαντησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg meeting ἀναγγέλλοντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·αγγέλλω (αν+αγγελλ-, αν+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+αγγειλ·[σ]-, αν+ηγγελ·κ-, -, αν+αγγελ·[θ]-) αν·αγγελλ·ο[υ]ντ·ος pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg while PROCLAIM-ing carry back tidings of, report, Lit:"declare-up/again", hence proclaim, announce, report τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἀναγγεῖλαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·αγγέλλω (αν+αγγελλ-, αν+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+αγγειλ·[σ]-, αν+ηγγελ·κ-, -, αν+αγγελ·[θ]-) αν·αγγειλ·[σ]αι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-PROCLAIM, be-you(sg)-PROCLAIM-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-PROCLAIM carry back tidings of, report, Lit:"declare-up/again", hence proclaim, announce, report τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ι (mas) dat sg king Βαβυλῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ος (mas) gen sg Babylon ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἑάλωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁλίσκομαι [LXX] (αλισκ-, αλω·σ-, 2nd ath. αλ(ω)-/ath. αλ(ο)-, ηλω·κ-/εαλω·κ-, -, -) εαλω·κε(ν) perf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-CATCH-ed ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the πόλις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ς (fem) nom sg city αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; | Jer 51:31 | One runner will run to meet another, and one messenger to meet another, to show the king of Babylon that his city is taken on every quarter: |
| 32 | ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἐσχάτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) ἔσχατος -η -ον εσχατ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg last farthest, uttermost, extreme, τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the διαβάσεων αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἐλήμφθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) ε·λημβ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the συστέματα αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἐνέπρησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·πίμπρημι (ath. εν+πιμπρ(α)-, εν+πρη·σ-, εν+πρη·σ-, -, -, εν+πρησ·θ-) εν·ε·πρη·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-KINDLE BLOW UP-ed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πυρί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πῦρ, -ρός, τό πυρ·ι (neu) dat sg fire καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the πολεμισταὶ ἐξέρχονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ερχ·ονται pres mp ind 3rd pl they-are-being-COME-ed-OUT σπειρων | Jer 51:32 | and the passages are seized, and the reeds they have burned with fire, and the men of war are frightened. |
| 33 | διότι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction δι·ότι διοτι indecl because/that τάδε [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ὅ·δε ἥ·δε τό·δε τ·α·δε neu nom|acc pl these demonstrative pronoun ὁ, ἡ, τό added to the enclitic "δε", and declined like the pronoun according to case = "this", "thus", "such-and-such", etc. λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; οἶκοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία); οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-) οικ·οι; οικ(ε)·οι (mas) nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg house/homes; he/she/it-happens-to-be-DWELL-ing /dwelling-place, by extension, household.; βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king Βαβυλῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ος (mas) gen sg Babylon ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ἅλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἅλως, -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ων and -ω; ἅλων, -ωνος, ἡ; ἅλς, ἁλός, ὁ (See also ἅλας) αλ(ω)·ο(ν), αλ(ω)·ων; αλων; αλ·ων (fem) acc sg, (fem) gen pl; (fem) nom|voc sg; (mas) gen pl threshing floor, threshing floors; threshing floor; salts ; ; απεδοκιμασαν ὥριμος ἀλοηθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀλοάω (αλο(α)-, αλοη·σ-, αλοη·σ-, -, -, αλοη·θ-) αλοη·θησονται fut θη ind 3rd pl they-will-be-THRESH-ed ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔτι ετι indecl yet/still/ while μικρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μικρός -ά -όν μικρ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg small [see micro] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἥξει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-) ηκ·σει; ηγ·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical; fuper mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-ARRIVE, you(sg)-will-be-ARRIVE-ed; (fut perf) [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἄμητος αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same | Jer 51:33 | For thus says Yahweh of Armies, the God of Israel: The daughter of Babylon is like a threshing floor at the time when it is trodden; yet a little while, and the time of harvest shall come for her. |
| 34 | κατέφαγέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·εσθίω (κατ+εσθι-/κατ+εσθ-, κατ+εδ·[σ]-/κατα+φαγ·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+φαγ-, -, -, -) κατα·ε·φαγ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-CONSUME-ed [be eaten away, eat away, devour] με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me ἐμερίσατό [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μερίζω (μεριζ-, μερι(ε)·[σ]-/μερι·σ-, μερι·σ-, -, μεμερισ-, μερισ·θ-) ε·μερι·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-APPORTION/DIVIDE-ed με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me κατέλαβέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·λαμβάνω (κατα+λαμβαν-, κατα+λημψ-/κατα+ληψ-, 2nd κατα+λαβ-, κατ+ειληφ·[κ]-, κατ+ειληβ-, κατα+λημφ·θ-/κατα+ληφ·θ-) κατα·ε·λαβ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-LAY-HOLD-OF-ed Lit:"take-down", hence grasp/clench/snag/catch/overtake/take-hold-of/take/capture. Fig:realize/understand/comprehend/seize with the mind με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me σκεῦος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) σκεῦο·ς, -ους, τό σκευ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg vessel vessel or implement of any kind λεπτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) λεπτός -ή -όν λεπτ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg mite small coin Ναβουχοδονοσορ βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king Βαβυλῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ος (mas) gen sg Babylon κατέπιέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·πίνω (κατα+πιν-, κατα+πι·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+πι-, -, -, κατα+πο·θ-) κατα·ε·πι·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SWALLOW-ed με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like δράκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) δράξ, -ακός, ἡ [LXX]; δράκων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ, dat. pl. δράκουσιν δρακ·ων; δρακο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (fem) gen pl; (mas) nom sg hands; dragon/serpent ; ἔπλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-) ε·πλη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the κοιλίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κοιλία, -ας, ἡ κοιλι·αν (fem) acc sg belly αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the τρυφῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) τρυφή, -ῆς, ἡ τρυφ·ης (fem) gen sg indulgence μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me ἐξῶσέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·ωθέω (-, εξ+ω[θ]·σ-, εξ+ω[θ]·σ-, -, εξ+ωθ-, εξ+ωσ·θ-) εξ·ε·ωθ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-EXPEL-ed [thrust out, force out] με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me | Jer 51:34 | Nebuchadnezzar the king of Babylon has devoured me, he has crushed me, he has made me an empty vessel, he has, like a monster, swallowed me up, he has filled his maw with my delicacies; he has cast me out. |
| 35 | οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the μόχθοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) μόχθος, -ου, ὁ μοχθ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl Toil, works μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·αι fem nom pl the ταλαιπωρίαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ταλαιπωρία, -ας, ἡ ταλαιπωρι·αι (fem) nom|voc pl miseries μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon ἐρεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ερ(ε)·[σ]ει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-SAY, you(sg)-will-be-SAY-ed speak, tell κατοικοῦσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ουσ·α pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) Σιων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. Indecl.) Σιών, ἡ σιων (fem) indecl Zion καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the αἷμά [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) αἷμα[τ], -ατος, τό αιμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg blood σημερον μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the κατοικοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) Χαλδαίους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χαλδαῖος, -ου, ὁ χαλδαι·ους (mas) acc pl Chaldeans ἐρεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ερ(ε)·[σ]ει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-SAY, you(sg)-will-be-SAY-ed speak, tell Ιερουσαλημ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] | Jer 51:35 | The violence done to me and to my flesh be on Babylon, shall the inhabitant of Zion say; and, My blood be on the inhabitants of Chaldea, shall Jerusalem say. |
| 36 | διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τάδε [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ὅ·δε ἥ·δε τό·δε τ·α·δε neu nom|acc pl these demonstrative pronoun ὁ, ἡ, τό added to the enclitic "δε", and declined like the pronoun according to case = "this", "thus", "such-and-such", etc. λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I κρινῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-) κριν·ω, κριν(ε)·[σ]ω, κριν·[σ]ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg, fut act ind 1st sg, 1aor act sub 1st sg I-am-JUDGE-ing, I-should-be-JUDGE-ing, I-will-JUDGE, I-should-JUDGE /decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree. τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἀντίδικόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀντί·δικος, -ου, ὁ αντιδικ·ον (mas) acc sg adversary Lit:"against-justice", hence adversary/accuser/antagonist/opponent-at-law. By extension, prosecutor. σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκδικήσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·δικέω (εκ+δικ(ε)-, εκ+δικη·σ-, εκ+δικη·σ-, -, εκ+δεδικη-, εκ+δικη·θ-) εκ·δικη·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE, I-should-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE Lit:"out-just", hence execute/deliver/provide/dispense-justice. By extension: provide legal-protection, avenge(blood), defend(weak), vindicate(wronged), rectify(wrongs). τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἐκδίκησίν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐκδίκησις, -εως, ἡ εκδικησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg vengeance σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐρημώσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐρημόω (ερημ(ο)-, ερημω·σ-, ερημω·σ-, ηρημω·κ-, ηρημω-, ερημω·θ-) ερημω·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-DESOLATE, I-should-DESOLATE [lay-waste, cause to be abandoned] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the θάλασσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ θαλασσ·αν (fem) acc sg sea αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ξηρανῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ξηραίνω (ξηραιν-, ξηραν(ε)·[σ]-, ξηραν·[σ]-, -, εξηραν-, ξηραν·θ-) ξηραν(ε)·[σ]ω, ξηραν·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg, 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-WITHER, I-should-WITHER (from adjective "ξηρός": dry, parched). τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πηγὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πηγή, -ῆς, ἡ πηγ·ην (fem) acc sg spring αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same | Jer 51:36 | Therefore thus says Yahweh: Behold, I will plead your cause, and take vengeance for you; and I will dry up her sea, and make her fountain dry. |
| 37 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be Βαβυλὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων (mas) nom|voc sg Babylon εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἀφανισμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀ·φανισμός, -οῦ, ὁ αφανισμ·ον (mas) acc sg obliteration/obscurity [ἀφανίζω: (properly) blot out, remove from sight/notice; dissapear] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. κατοικηθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικη·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ed Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) | Jer 51:37 | Babylon shall become heaps, a dwelling place for jackals, an astonishment, and a hissing, without inhabitant. |
| 38 | ἅμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἅμα αμα indecl simultaneously [in concert with, at the same time as] ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like λέοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) λέων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ, dat. pl. λέουσιν λεο[υ]ντ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl lions ἐξηγέρθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·εγείρω (εξ+εγειρ-, εξ+εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εξ+εγειρ·[σ]-, -, εξ+εγηγερ-, εξ+εγερ·θ-) εξ·ε·εγερ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-RAISE/AROUSE-ed /wake/raise-up (from death/slumber). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like σκύμνοι λεόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) λέων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ, dat. pl. λέουσιν λεο[υ]ντ·ων (mas) gen pl lions | Jer 51:38 | They shall roar together like young lions; they shall growl as lions’ cubs. |
| 39 | ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the θερμασίᾳ αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same δώσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) δω·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-GIVE, I-should-GIVE assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). πότημα αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μεθύσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μεθύσκω (μεθυσκ-, μεθυ·σ-, μεθυ·σ-, -, μεμεθυσ-, μεθυσ·θ-) μεθυ·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-GET-DRUNK, I-should-GET-DRUNK Cheer αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same ὅπως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὅπως οπως indecl how/so that Lit. contraction:"which-how". Often simplified: how/in-what-way. Sometimes rendered as a consequential-conjunction: "so-that", "in-order-that". But ????, since the conjunction, "ina" would unambiguously convey this καρωθῶσιν καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὑπνώσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπνόω [LXX] (υπν(ο)-, υπνω·σ-, υπνω·σ-, -, -, -) υπνω·σωσι(ν) 1aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-SLEEP ὕπνον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὕπνος, -ου, ὁ υπν·ον (mas) acc sg sleep αἰώνιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) αἰώνιος -ία -ον αιωνι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg age-long/ unending age-long, and therefore: practically eternal, unending; partaking of the character of that which lasts for an age, as contrasted with that which is brief and fleeting καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ἐγερθῶσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-) εγερ·θωσι(ν) aor θη sub 3rd pl they-should-be-RAISE-ed erect λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; | Jer 51:39 | When they are heated, I will make their feast, and I will make them drunken, that they may rejoice, and sleep a perpetual sleep, and not wake, says Yahweh. |
| 40 | καταβιβάσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·βιβάζω (κατα+βιβαζ-, κατα+βιβα·σ-, κατα+βιβα·σ-, -, -, κατα+βιβασ·θ-) κατα·βιβα·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-BRING-DOWN, I-should-BRING-DOWN αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ἄρνας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ἀρήν, ἀρνός, ὁ (cf. ἀρνίον, ἀμνός, and πρόβατον) αρν·ας (mas) acc pl lambs εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) σφαγὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σφαγή, -ῆς, ἡ σφαγ·ην (fem) acc sg slaughter καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like κριοὺς μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). ἐρίφων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἔριφος, -ου, ὁ εριφ·ων (mas) gen pl goats | Jer 51:40 | I will bring them down like lambs to the slaughter, like rams with male goats. |
| 41 | πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle πῶς[1] πως indecl how ἑάλω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁλίσκομαι [LXX] (αλισκ-, αλω·σ-, 2nd ath. αλ(ω)-/ath. αλ(ο)-, ηλω·κ-/εαλω·κ-, -, -) ε·αλ(ω)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-CATCH-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐθηρεύθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θηρεύω (θηρευ-, θηρευ·σ-, θηρευ·σ-, -, -, θηρευ·θ-) ε·θηρευ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-HUNT-ed τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the καύχημα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) καύχημα[τ], -ατος, τό καυχημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg boast [vaunt, brag] πάσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πασ·ης fem gen sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle πῶς[1] πως indecl how ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) Βαβυλὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων (mas) nom|voc sg Babylon εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἀφανισμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀ·φανισμός, -οῦ, ὁ αφανισμ·ον (mas) acc sg obliteration/obscurity [ἀφανίζω: (properly) blot out, remove from sight/notice; dissapear] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). | Jer 51:41 | How is Sheshach taken! and the praise of the whole earth seized! how is Babylon become a desolation among the nations! |
| 42 | ἀνέβη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) ανα·ε·β(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-GO UP-ed mount, Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the θάλασσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ θαλασσ·α (fem) nom|voc sg sea ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἤχῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἦχος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό ηχ·ῳ (mas) dat sg sound chink, tune, ring κυμάτων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) κῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό κυματ·ων (neu) gen pl waves swell, waft αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κατεκαλύφθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·καλύπτω (κατα+καλυπτ-, κατα+καλυψ-, κατα+καλυψ-, -, κατα+κεκαλυπτ-, κατα+καλυφ·θ-) κατα·ε·καλυπτ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-COVER-UP-ed Lit:"down-cover", hence cover-over, cover-up. | Jer 51:42 | The sea is come up on Babylon; she is covered with the multitude of its waves. |
| 43 | ἐγενήθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γενη·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·αι fem nom pl the πόλεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ες, πολ(ι)·ας (fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl cities αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land ἄνυδρος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἄν·υδρος -ον ανυδρ·ος mas nom sg or fem nom sg dry καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἄβατος οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. κατοικήσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb κατ·οίκησις, -εως, ἡ; κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατοικησ(ι)·ι; κατ·οικη·σει (fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical dwelling; he/she/it-will-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN, you(sg)-will-be-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ed ; Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῃ fem dat sg her/it/same οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐδέ (οὐ δέ) ουδε indecl neither/nor Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor. οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ει[ν]·ς mas nom sg one οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐδέ (οὐ δέ) ουδε indecl neither/nor Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor. οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not καταλύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·λύω (κατα+λυ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λελυ·κ-, -, κατα+λυ·θ-) κατα·λυ·σῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-TEAR-DOWN-ed, he/she/it-should-TEAR-DOWN, you(sg)-should-be-TEAR-DOWN-ed Lit:"down-loose", hence unloose/tear-down. Metaph: relax. Similar but distinct from "καταργέω" (make of no effect), and "apollumi" (utterly-destroy). ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῃ fem dat sg her/it/same υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ου (mas) gen sg man | Jer 51:43 | Her cities are become a desolation, a dry land, and a desert, a land in which no man dwells, neither does any son of man pass thereby. |
| 44 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκδικήσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·δικέω (εκ+δικ(ε)-, εκ+δικη·σ-, εκ+δικη·σ-, -, εκ+δεδικη-, εκ+δικη·θ-) εκ·δικη·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE, I-should-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE Lit:"out-just", hence execute/deliver/provide/dispense-justice. By extension: provide legal-protection, avenge(blood), defend(weak), vindicate(wronged), rectify(wrongs). ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξοίσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·φέρω (εκ+φερ-, εξ+οι·σ-, εξ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ενεγκ-, -, -, εξ+ενεχ·θ-) εξ·οι·σω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-CARRY OUT bring forth ἃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ α neu nom|acc pl who/whom/which κατέπιεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·πίνω (κατα+πιν-, κατα+πι·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+πι-, -, -, κατα+πο·θ-) κατα·ε·πι·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SWALLOW-ed ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the στόματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό στοματ·ος (neu) gen sg mouth/maw stoma αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not συναχθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-) συν·αγ·θωσι(ν) aor θη sub 3rd pl they-should-be-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔτι ετι indecl yet/still/ while τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). | Jer 51:44 | I will execute judgment on Bel in Babylon, and I will bring forth out of his mouth that which he has swallowed up; and the nations shall not flow any more to him: yes, the wall of Babylon shall fall. |
| 45 | Jer 51:45 | My people, go away from the midst of her, and save yourselves every man from the fierce anger of Yahweh. | |
| 46 | Jer 51:46 | Don’t let your heart faint, neither fear for the news that shall be heard in the land; for news shall come one year, and after that in another year shall come news, and violence in the land, ruler against ruler. | |
| 47 | Jer 51:47 | Therefore, behold, the days come, that I will execute judgment on the engraved images of Babylon; and her whole land shall be confounded; and all her slain shall fall in the midst of her. | |
| 48 | Jer 51:48 | Then the heavens and the earth, and all that is therein, shall sing for joy over Babylon; for the destroyers shall come to her from the north, says Yahweh. | |
| 49 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Βαβυλῶνι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ι (mas) dat sg Babylon πεσοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -) πεσ(ε)·[σ]ονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-FALL-ed To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. τραυματίαι πάσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πασ·ης fem gen sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land | Jer 51:49 | As Babylon has caused the slain of Israel to fall, so at Babylon shall fall the slain of all the land. |
| 50 | ἀνασῳζόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·σῴζω [LXX] (ανα+σῳζ-, -, -, -, ανα+σεσῳσ-, ανα+σω·θ-) ανα·σῳζ·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-ESCAPE-ed Lit"save/deliver/rescue-up", hence escape. ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land πορεύεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·εσθε pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-being-GO-ed, be-you(pl)-being-GO-ed! go/depart/proceed/travel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ἵστασθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-); ἱστάνω/ἱστάω (by-form of ἵστημι) (ισταν-/ιστ(α)-, -, -, -, -, -) ιστ(α)·σθε, ε·ιστ(α)·σθε; ιστ(α)·ησθε pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl, impf mp ind 2nd pl; pres mp sub 2nd pl you(pl)-are-being-STAND-ed, be-you(pl)-being-STAND-ed!, you(pl)-were-being-STAND-ed; you(pl)-should-be-being-STAND-ed /cause-to-stand; οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the μακρόθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb μακρό·θεν μακροθεν indecl from afar μνήσθητε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μιμνῄσκομαι v.l. μιμνή- (μιμνησκ-/μιμνῃσκ-, -, -, -, μεμνη-, μνησ·θ-) μνησ·θητε aor θη imp 2nd pl or aor θη sub 2nd pl be-you(pl)-REMEMBER-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-REMEMBER-ed /remind/recollect, become-mindful-of(middle), reminded(person-passive) remembered (entity-passive). τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Ιερουσαλημ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ἀναβήτω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) ανα·β(η)·τω 2aor act imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-GO UP! mount, Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the καρδίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) καρδία, -ας, ἡ καρδι·αν (fem) acc sg heart καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) | Jer 51:50 | You who have escaped the sword, go, don’t stand still; remember Yahweh from afar, and let Jerusalem come into your mind. |
| 51 | ᾐσχύνθημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb αἰσχύνω (αισχυν-, -, αισχυν·[σ]-, -, ῃσχυν-, αισχυν·θ-) ε·αισχυν·θημεν aor θη ind 1st pl we-were-SHAME-ed /feel-shame ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἠκούσαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ε·ακου·σαμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-HEAR-ed to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard ὀνειδισμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀνειδισμός, -οῦ, ὁ ονειδισμ·ον (mas) acc sg reproach From "ὄνειδος"(reproach/disgrace). ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us κατεκάλυψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·καλύπτω (κατα+καλυπτ-, κατα+καλυψ-, κατα+καλυψ-, -, κατα+κεκαλυπτ-, κατα+καλυφ·θ-) κατα·ε·καλυπτ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COVER-UP-ed Lit:"down-cover", hence cover-over, cover-up. ἀτιμία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀ·τιμία, -ας, ἡ ατιμι·α (fem) nom|voc sg dishonor disgrace τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό προσωπ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg face Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us εἰσῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-COME IN/ ENTER-ed, they-COME IN/ ENTER-ed ἀλλογενεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3) ἀλλο·γενής -ές αλλογεν(ε)·ες, αλλογεν(ε)·ας mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl other-born εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἅγια [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg holy [dedicated, divine, pure] ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; | Jer 51:51 | We are confounded, because we have heard reproach; confusion has covered our faces: for strangers are come into the sanctuaries of Yahweh’s house. |
| 52 | διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἡμέραι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·αι (fem) nom|voc pl days ἔρχονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ερχ·ονται pres mp ind 3rd pl they-are-being-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκδικήσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·δικέω (εκ+δικ(ε)-, εκ+δικη·σ-, εκ+δικη·σ-, -, εκ+δεδικη-, εκ+δικη·θ-) εκ·δικη·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE, I-should-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE Lit:"out-just", hence execute/deliver/provide/dispense-justice. By extension: provide legal-protection, avenge(blood), defend(weak), vindicate(wronged), rectify(wrongs). ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the γλυπτὰ αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πάσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·ῃ; πα·σῃ fem dat sg; 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg each, every; he/she/it-should-SPRINKLE, you(sg)-should-be-SPRINKLE-ed properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the γῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ῃ (fem) dat sg earth/land αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same πεσοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -) πεσ(ε)·[σ]ονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-FALL-ed To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. τραυματίαι | Jer 51:52 | Therefore, behold, the days come, says Yahweh, that I will execute judgment on her engraved images; and through all her land the wounded shall groan. |
| 53 | ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if haply, therefore if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. ἀναβῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) ανα·β(η)·ῃ 2aor act sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-GO UP mount, Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. Βαβυλὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων (mas) nom|voc sg Babylon ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the οὐρανὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ος (mas) nom sg sky/heaven καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if haply, therefore if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. ὀχυρώσῃ ὕψος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὕψο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὑψῶν and ὕψεων υψ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg height height, heaven; dignity, eminence, pride, arrogance ἰσχύος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἰσχύς, -ύος, ἡ ισχυ·ος (fem) gen sg strength αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρ’ indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; ἥξουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -) ηκ·σουσι(ν), ηκ·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-ARRIVE, going-to-ARRIVE [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey] ἐξολεθρεύοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·ολεθρεύω v.l. -ολο- (εξ+ολεθρευ-, εξ+ολεθρευ·σ-, εξ+ολεθρευ·σ-, -, -, εξ+ολεθρευ·θ-/εξ+ολοθρευ·θ-) εξ·ολεθρευ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while UTTERLY-DESTROY-ing Lit:"destroy/ruin-from-out-of", hence exterminate/obliterate/annihilate/eliminate, utterly-destroy/ruin. LXX: "cut-off/destroy". αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; | Jer 51:53 | Though Babylon should mount up to the sky, and though she should fortify the height of her strength, yet from me shall destroyers come to her, says Yahweh. |
| 54 | φωνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ φων·η (fem) nom|voc sg sound/voice cries κραυγῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κραυγή, -ῆς, ἡ κραυγ·ης (fem) gen sg cry shout (κραυγάζω) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Βαβυλῶνι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ι (mas) dat sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely συντριβὴ μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.) μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α μεγαλ·η fem nom|voc sg great ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ῃ (fem) dat sg earth/land Χαλδαίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χαλδαῖος, -ου, ὁ χαλδαι·ων (mas) gen pl Chaldeans | Jer 51:54 | The sound of a cry from Babylon, and of great destruction from the land of the Chaldeans! |
| 55 | ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐξωλέθρευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·ολεθρεύω v.l. -ολο- (εξ+ολεθρευ-, εξ+ολεθρευ·σ-, εξ+ολεθρευ·σ-, -, -, εξ+ολεθρευ·θ-/εξ+ολοθρευ·θ-) εξ·ε·ολεθρευ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-UTTERLY-DESTROY-ed Lit:"destroy/ruin-from-out-of", hence exterminate/obliterate/annihilate/eliminate, utterly-destroy/ruin. LXX: "cut-off/destroy". κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπώλεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ε·ολε·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DESTROY-ed Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same φωνὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ φων·ην (fem) acc sg sound/voice cries μεγάλην [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.) μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α μεγαλ·ην fem acc sg great ἠχοῦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἠχέω (ηχ(ε)-, ηχη·σ-, ηχη·σ-, -, -, -) ε·ηχ(ε)·οσαν, ηχ(ε)·ουσ·αν impf act ind 3rd pl alt, pres act ptcp fem acc sg they-were-RESOUND-ing, while RESOUND-ing [see echo] ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὕδατα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδατ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl waters πολλά [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·α neu nom|acc pl many ἔδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) ε·δω·κε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-GIVE-ed assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ὄλεθρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὄλεθρος, -ου, ὁ ολεθρ·ον (mas) acc sg ruination destruction, ruin, desolation, short of annihilation φωνὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ φων·ην (fem) acc sg sound/voice cries αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same | Jer 51:55 | For Yahweh lays Babylon waste, and destroys out of her the great voice; and their waves roar like many waters; the noise of their voice is uttered: |
| 56 | ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἦλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon ταλαιπωρία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ταλαιπωρία, -ας, ἡ ταλαιπωρι·α (fem) nom|voc sg misery ἑάλωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁλίσκομαι [LXX] (αλισκ-, αλω·σ-, 2nd ath. αλ(ω)-/ath. αλ(ο)-, ηλω·κ-/εαλω·κ-, -, -) ε·αλ(ω)·σαν 2aor act ind 3rd pl they-CATCH-ed οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the μαχηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μάχομαι (μαχ-, -, μαχε·σ-, -, -, -) μαχ·ηται pres mp sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be-being-QUARREL-ed αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same ἐπτόηται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πτοέω (πτο(ε)-, πτοη·σ-, -, -, επτοη-, πτοη·θ-) επτοη·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-TERRIFY-ed terrify τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τόξον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) τόξον, -ου, τό τοξ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg Bow (also rainbow) αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] ἀνταποδίδωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀντ·απο·δίδωμι (ath. ανταπο+διδ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+διδ(ω)-, ανταπο+δω·σ-, ανταπο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. ανταπο+δ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+δ(ω)-, -, -, ανταπο+δο·θ-) ανταπο·διδ(ο)·^σι(ν), ανταπο·διδ(ω)·ωσι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act sub 3rd pl he/she/it-is-PAY-BACK-ing, they-should-be-PAY-BACK-ing Lit:"give-back/against", hence recompense/pay-back αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἀνταποδίδωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀντ·απο·δίδωμι (ath. ανταπο+διδ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+διδ(ω)-, ανταπο+δω·σ-, ανταπο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. ανταπο+δ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+δ(ω)-, -, -, ανταπο+δο·θ-) ανταπο·διδ(ο)·^σι(ν), ανταπο·διδ(ω)·ωσι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act sub 3rd pl he/she/it-is-PAY-BACK-ing, they-should-be-PAY-BACK-ing Lit:"give-back/against", hence recompense/pay-back αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῃ fem dat sg her/it/same τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἀνταπόδοσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἀντ·από·δοσις, -εως, ἡ ανταποδοσ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg reward | Jer 51:56 | for the destroyer is come on her, even on Babylon, and her mighty men are taken, their bows are broken in pieces; for Yahweh is a God of recompenses, he will surely requite. |
| 57 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μεθύσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μεθύσκω (μεθυσκ-, μεθυ·σ-, μεθυ·σ-, -, μεμεθυσ-, μεθυσ·θ-) μεθυ·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-GET-DRUNK, you(sg)-will-be-GET-ed-DRUNK Cheer μέθῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μέθη, -ης, ἡ μεθ·ῃ (fem) dat sg intoxication τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἡγεμόνας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἡγεμών, -όνος, ὁ ηγεμον·ας (mas) acc pl leaders leader, commander, etc. Often in NT, a provincial governor ("princeps" or "procurator") αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the σοφοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) σοφός -ή -όν σοφ·ους mas acc pl wise αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the στρατηγοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) στρατ·ηγός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. στρατιά) στρατηγ·ους (mas) acc pl commanders αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; παντοκράτωρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) παντο·κράτωρ, -ορος, ὁ παντοκρατορ·^ (mas) nom sg All-Powerful Lit:"all-might/dominion", hence almighty-ruler, going before all. ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό ονομα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg name (with regard to) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same | Jer 51:57 | I will make drunk her princes and her wise men, her governors and her deputies, and her mighty men; and they shall sleep a perpetual sleep, and not wake up, says the King, whose name is Yahweh of Armies. |
| 58 | τάδε [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ὅ·δε ἥ·δε τό·δε τ·α·δε neu nom|acc pl these demonstrative pronoun ὁ, ἡ, τό added to the enclitic "δε", and declined like the pronoun according to case = "this", "thus", "such-and-such", etc. λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τεῖχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg wall Βαβυλῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·ος (mas) gen sg Babylon ἐπλατύνθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πλατύνω (πλατυν-, -, πλατυν·[σ]-, -, πεπλατυν-, πλατυν·θ-) ε·πλατυν·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ENLARGE-ed κατασκαπτόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·σκάπτω (κατα+σκαπτ-, κατα+σκαψ-, κατα+σκαψ-, -, κατ+εσκαπτ-, κατα+σκαφ·[θ]-) κατα·σκαπτ·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-RAZE TO THE GROUND-ed destroy κατασκαφήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·σκάπτω (κατα+σκαπτ-, κατα+σκαψ-, κατα+σκαψ-, -, κατ+εσκαπτ-, κατα+σκαφ·[θ]-) κατα·σκαφ·[θ]ησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-RAZE TO THE GROUND-ed destroy καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·αι fem nom pl the πύλαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πύλη, -ης, ἡ πυλ·αι (fem) nom|voc pl gates αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·αι fem nom pl the ὑψηλαὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ὑψηλός -ή -όν υψηλ·αι fem nom|voc pl elevated upraised, mighty ἐμπυρισθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·πυρίζω [LXX] (εν+πυριζ-, εν+πυρι(ε)·[σ]-, εν+πυρι·σ-, -, εν+πεπυρισ-, εν+πυρισ·θ-) εν·πυρισ·θησονται fut θη ind 3rd pl they-will-be-BURN-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. κοπιάσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κοπιάω (κοπι(α)-, κοπια·σ-, κοπια·σ-, κεκοπια·κ-, -, -) κοπια·σουσι(ν), κοπια·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-TOIL, going-to-TOIL λαοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·οι (mas) nom|voc pl peoples εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) κενόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) κενός -ή -όν κεν·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg empty/devoid fruitless, destitute, vain καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀρχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ; ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -) αρχ·ῃ; αρχ·ῃ (fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg chief/head/ruler/beginning; you(sg)-are-being-BEGIN/RULE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-BEGIN/RULE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-BEGIN/RULE-ed chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). ἐκλείψουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·λείπω (εκ+λειπ-, εκ+λειψ-, 2nd εκ+λιπ-, εκ+λελοιπ·[κ]-, εκ+λελειπ-, -) εκ·λειπ·σουσι(ν), εκ·λειπ·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-FAIL, going-to-FAIL Lit:"leave-behind-from-out-of", hence fail/come-to-an-end, be wanting, desert, abandon, quit, left out) | Jer 51:58 | Thus says Yahweh of Armies: The broad walls of Babylon shall be utterly overthrown, and her high gates shall be burned with fire; and the peoples shall labor for vanity, and the nations for the fire; and they shall be weary. |
| 59 | ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the λόγος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ος (mas) nom sg word word ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative); Verb ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ] mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg who/whom/which; while being ; ἐνετείλατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·τέλλω (εν+τελλ-, εν+τελ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+τειλ·[σ]-, -, εν+τεταλ-, -) εν·ε·τειλ·[σ]ατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed Lit:in-end, hence enjoin, give-orders/instructions, command. commission κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; Ιερεμια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰερεμίας, -ου, ὁ ιερεμι·α (mas) voc sg Jeremiah τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the προφήτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) προφήτης, -ου, ὁ προφητ·ῃ (mas) dat sg prophet minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God εἰπεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·ειν 2aor act inf to-SAY speak, tell τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Σαραια υἱῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ῳ (mas) dat sg son Νηριου υἱοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ου (mas) gen sg son Μαασαιου ὅτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅτε οτε indecl when ἐπορεύετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) ε·πορευ·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρα indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together Σεδεκιου βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king Ιουδα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰούδας, -α and -ου, ὁ ιουδ·α (mas) voc sg or (mas) gen sg Judas/Judah εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ἔτει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό ετ(ε)·ι (neu) dat sg year τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the τετάρτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) τέταρτος -η -ον τεταρτ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg fourth τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the βασιλείας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ βασιλει·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl kingdom, kingdoms αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Σαραιας ἄρχων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb ἄρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ, dat. pl. ἄρχουσιν, voc. pl. ἄρχοντες; ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ; ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -) αρχο[υ]ν[τ]·^; αρχ·ων; αρχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) nom sg; (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg ruler; rulers; while BEGIN/RULE-ing ; chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). δώρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) δῶρον, -ου, τό (cf. δόμα, δόσις, δωρεά, and δώρημα) δωρ·ων (neu) gen pl gifts | Jer 51:59 | The word which Jeremiah the prophet commanded Seraiah the son of Neriah, the son of Mahseiah, when he went with Zedekiah the king of Judah to Babylon in the fourth year of his reign. Now Seraiah was chief quartermaster. |
| 60 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔγραψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) ε·γραφ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-WRITE-ed Ιερεμιας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰερεμίας, -ου, ὁ ιερεμι·ας (mas) nom sg Jeremiah πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the κακά [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος) κακ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl wicked /evil ἃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ α neu nom|acc pl who/whom/which ἥξει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-) ηκ·σει; ηγ·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical; fuper mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-ARRIVE, you(sg)-will-be-ARRIVE-ed; (fut perf) [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among βιβλίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) βιβλίον/βυβλίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of βίβλος) βιβλι·ῳ (neu) dat sg small-scroll a roll of parchment/skin/papyrus, used as paper, hence scroll (not "book" as often rendered). Accordingly, the diminutive is more properly distinguished as, "small scroll". ἑνί [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ε[ι]ν·ι neu dat sg or mas dat sg one πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the λόγους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ους (mas) acc pl words word τούτους [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ους mas acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the γεγραμμένους [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) γεγραφ·μεν·ους perf mp ptcp mas acc pl having-been-WRITE-ed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon | Jer 51:60 | Jeremiah wrote in a book all the evil that should come on Babylon, even all these words that are written concerning Babylon. |
| 61 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell Ιερεμιας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰερεμίας, -ου, ὁ ιερεμι·ας (mas) nom sg Jeremiah πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Σαραιαν ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν) οταν indecl whenever ἔλθῃς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·[σ]ῃς, ελθ·ῃς 1aor act sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 2nd sg you(sg)-should-COME Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Βαβυλῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων·α (mas) acc sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὄψῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) οφ·σῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed, he/she/it-should-SEE/BEHOLD, you(sg)-should-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀναγνώσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·γινώσκω/-γιγν- (ανα+γινωσκ-/ανα+γιγνωσκ-, ανα+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. ανα+γν(ω)-/ath. ανα+γν(ο)-, -, ανα+εγνωσ-, ανα+γνωσ·θ-) ανα·γνω·σῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-RE-READ-ed Lit:"know-again", hence acquaint/perceive/recognize-again πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the λόγους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ους (mas) acc pl words word τούτους [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ους mas acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). | Jer 51:61 | Jeremiah said to Seraiah, When you come to Babylon, then see that you read all these words, |
| 62 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.); Verb ἔρι[δ]ς, -ιδος, ἡ, acc. sg. ἔρι[δ]ν and ἔριδα, nom. pl. ἔριδες and ἔρεις, acc. pl. ἔρεις; λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ες (for εριδ·ες), 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ας (for εριδ·ας); ερ(ε)·[σ]εις (fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg strifes; you(sg)-will-SAY contention, dissension, heresy; Synonymous w./ φιλονεικια, αντιλογια, αιρεσεις, διαβεβαιόομαι, διισχυρίζομαι; speak, tell κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε (mas) voc sg; mas voc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε (mas) voc sg; mas voc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) ἐλάλησας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) ε·λαλη·σας 1aor act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-SPEAK-ed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the τόπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) τόπος, -ου, ὁ τοπ·ον (mas) acc sg place τοῦτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ον mas acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἐξολεθρεῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·ολεθρεύω v.l. -ολο- (εξ+ολεθρευ-, εξ+ολεθρευ·σ-, εξ+ολεθρευ·σ-, -, -, εξ+ολεθρευ·θ-/εξ+ολοθρευ·θ-) εξ·ολεθρευ·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-UTTERLY-DESTROY, be-you(sg)-UTTERLY-DESTROY-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-UTTERLY-DESTROY Lit:"destroy/ruin-from-out-of", hence exterminate/obliterate/annihilate/eliminate, utterly-destroy/ruin. LXX: "cut-off/destroy". αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·εναι pres act inf to-be ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same κατοικοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ου (mas) gen sg man ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns , up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; κτήνους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) κτῆνο·ς, -ους, τό κτην(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg Animal (beast) ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἀφανισμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀ·φανισμός, -οῦ, ὁ αφανισμ·ος (mas) nom sg obliteration/obscurity [ἀφανίζω: (properly) blot out, remove from sight/notice; dissapear] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the αἰῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ αιων·α (mas) acc sg eon /age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be | Jer 51:62 | and say, Yahweh, you have spoken concerning this place, to cut it off, that none shall dwell therein, neither man nor animal, but that it shall be desolate forever. |
| 63 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν) οταν indecl whenever παύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παύω (παυ-, παυ·σ-, παυ·σ-, -, πεπαυ-, -) παυ·σῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-CEASE-ed, he/she/it-should-CEASE, you(sg)-should-be-CEASE-ed τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἀναγινώσκειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·γινώσκω/-γιγν- (ανα+γινωσκ-/ανα+γιγνωσκ-, ανα+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. ανα+γν(ω)-/ath. ανα+γν(ο)-, -, ανα+εγνωσ-, ανα+γνωσ·θ-) ανα·γινωσκ·ειν pres act inf to-be-RE-READ-ing Lit:"know-again", hence acquaint/perceive/recognize-again τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the βιβλίον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) βιβλίον/βυβλίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of βίβλος) βιβλι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg small-scroll a roll of parchment/skin/papyrus, used as paper, hence scroll (not "book" as often rendered). Accordingly, the diminutive is more properly distinguished as, "small scroll". τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπιδήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·δέω [LXX] (-, επι+δη·σ-, επι+δη·σ-, -, -, -) επι·δη·σεις fut act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-will-BIND--FASTEN-ON ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ο neu nom|acc sg it/same λίθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λίθος, -ου, ὁ λιθ·ον (mas) acc sg stone καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ῥίψεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ῥίπτω, ῥιπτέω (ριπτ(ε)-/ριπτ-, ριψ-, ριψ-, -, ερριπτ-/ρεριπτ-, ριφ·[θ]-) ριπτ·σεις fut act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-will-TOSS/FLING/DUMP αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ο neu nom|acc sg it/same εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) μέσον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μέσος -η -ον μεσ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg middle τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Εὐφράτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Εὐφράτης, -οῦ, ὁ ευφρατ·ου (mas) gen sg Euphrates | Jer 51:63 | It shall be, when you have made an end of reading this book, that you shall bind a stone to it, and cast it into the midst of the Euphrates: |
| 64 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.); Verb ἔρι[δ]ς, -ιδος, ἡ, acc. sg. ἔρι[δ]ν and ἔριδα, nom. pl. ἔριδες and ἔρεις, acc. pl. ἔρεις; λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ες (for εριδ·ες), 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ας (for εριδ·ας); ερ(ε)·[σ]εις (fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg strifes; you(sg)-will-SAY contention, dissension, heresy; Synonymous w./ φιλονεικια, αντιλογια, αιρεσεις, διαβεβαιόομαι, διισχυρίζομαι; speak, tell οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl so, thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] καταδύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·δύω [LXX] (-, κατα+δυ·σ-, κατα+δυ·σ-, -, -, -) κατα·δυ·σεται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-PLUNGE/SINK-ed go down, dive into, plunge. Βαβυλὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Βαβυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ βαβυλων (mas) nom|voc sg Babylon καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ἀναστῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-) ανα·στ(η)·ῃ 2aor act sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-STAND Lit:"stand-up-again", hence put-up/raise/arise. Usually resurrect. ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing προσώπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό προσωπ·ου (neu) gen sg face Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the κακῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος); κακόω (κακ(ο)-, κακω·σ-, κακω·σ-, κεκακω·κ-, κεκακω-, κακω·θ-) κακ·ων; κακ(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg wicked; while BADLY-AFFECT-ing /evil; Lit:"badly-affect", hence mistreat/oppress/harm/afflict/trouble/hurt ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl who/whom/which ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ἐπάγω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·άγω (επ+αγ-, επ+αξ-, επ+αξ- or 2nd επ+αγαγ-, -, επ+ηγ-, επ+αχ·θ-) επ·αγ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-BRING-ing, I-should-be-BRING-ing Lit:"lead/place/set-upon", hence bring ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same | Jer 51:64 | and you shall say, Thus shall Babylon sink, and shall not rise again because of the evil that I will bring on her; and they shall be weary. Thus far are the words of Jeremiah. |
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