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ἨσαῒαςIsaiah | |||
| CATSS LXX | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; καταφθείρει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·φθείρω (κατα+φθειρ-, κατα+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, κατα+φθειρ·[σ]-, κατ+εφθαρ·κ-, κατ+εφθαρ-, κατα+φθαρ·[θ]-) κατα·φθειρ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-RUIN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-RUIN-ed τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the οἰκουμένην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb οἰκουμένη, -ης, ἡ; οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-) οικουμεν·ην; οικ(ε)·ομεν·ην (fem) acc sg; pres mp ptcp fem acc sg inhabited-region; while being-DWELL-ed From the fem-pres-pass-part. of "οἰκέω" (dwell), hence being-inhabited world/land/region. Often rendered "world", but distinct from "cosmos".; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐρημώσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb ἐρήμωσις, -εως, ἡ; ἐρημόω (ερημ(ο)-, ερημω·σ-, ερημω·σ-, ηρημω·κ-, ηρημω-, ερημω·θ-) ερημωσ(ι)·ι; ερημω·σει (fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical desolation; he/she/it-will-DESOLATE, you(sg)-will-be-DESOLATE-ed [to make deserted, uninhabited]; [lay-waste, cause to be abandoned] αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνακαλύψει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·καλύπτω (ανα+καλυπτ-, ανα+καλυψ-, ανα+καλυψ-, -, ανα+κεκαλυπτ-, ανα+καλυφ·θ-) ανα·καλυπτ·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-REVEAL, you(sg)-will-be-REVEAL-ed remove a covering, uncover τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό προσωπ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg face Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασπερεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σπείρω (δια+σπειρ-, δια+σπερ(ε)·[σ]-, δια+σπειρ·[σ]-, -, δι+εσπαρ-, δια+σπαρ·[θ]-) δια·σπερ(ε)·[σ]ει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-DISPERSE, you(sg)-will-be-DISPERSE-ed [Lit:"sow-across", hence scatter/disperse. Source of English "diaspora"] τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἐνοικοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·οικέω (εν+οικ(ε)-, εν+οικη·σ-, εν+οικη·σ-, -, -, -) εν·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while DWELL-ing-IN ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῃ fem dat sg her/it/same | Is 24:1 | ¶ |
| 2 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ος (mas) nom sg people ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἱερεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἱερεύς, -έως, ὁ ιερ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg priest καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the παῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.) παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ and ἡ παι[δ]·ς (mas) nom sg or (fem) nom sg child/servant ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the θεράπαινα ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the κυρία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κυρία, -ας, ἡ, voc. sg. κυρία; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·α; κυρι·α (fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg lady; authoritative ; ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἀγοράζων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀγοράζω (αγοραζ-, αγορ(α)·[σ]-/αγορα·σ-, αγορα·σ-, -, ηγορασ-, αγορασ·θ-) αγοραζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while BUY/PURCHASE-ing From noun "ἀγορά" (market-place), hence buy/purchase. ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the πωλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb πῶλος, -ου, ὁ; πωλέω (πωλ(ε)-, πωλη·σ-, πωλη·σ-, -, -, -) πωλ·ων; πωλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg colts; while SELL-ing young ass; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δανείζων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δαν(ε)ίζω (δανειζ-/δανιζ-, δανι(ε)·[σ]-, δανει·σ-/δανι·σ-, -, δεδανεισ-, -) δανειζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while LEND-ing (borrow) ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δανειζόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δαν(ε)ίζω (δανειζ-/δανιζ-, δανι(ε)·[σ]-, δανει·σ-/δανι·σ-, -, δεδανεισ-, -) δανειζ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-LEND-ed (borrow) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ὀφείλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb ὀφειλή, -ῆς, ἡ; ὀφείλω (οφειλ-, οφειλη·σ-/οφειλε·σ-, οφειλη·σ-, -, -, -) οφειλ·ων; οφειλ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg obligations; while OWE-ing ; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ᾧ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg who/whom/which ὀφείλει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὀφείλω (οφειλ-, οφειλη·σ-/οφειλε·σ-, οφειλη·σ-, -, -, -) οφειλ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-OWE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-OWE-ed | Is 24:2 | The people will be like the priest, and the servant like the lord, and the maidª like the lady. The one buying will be like the one selling, the one lending like the one being lended to and the one owing like the one to whom it is owed.ᵇ a θεράπαινα noun 1st declension a waiting maid, handmaid (nom. voc.) b Job 5:11, 24;24, Ez 17:24, 21:26, Is 2:17, 40:4, Phil 2:7, Psalm 8:5, Heb 2:7-9, Matt 12:45, Matt 19:30, Matt 20:16, Mark 9:35, Mark 10:31, Luke 1:52, 13:30 |
| 3 | φθορᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φθορά, -ᾶς, ἡ φθορ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg destruction destruction; deterioration; corruption φθαρήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φθείρω (φθειρ-, φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, φθειρ·[σ]-, -, -, φθαρ·[θ]-) φθαρ·[θ]ησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-CORRUPT-ed [morraly corrupt, defile, destroy] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely προνομῇ προνομευθήσεται ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as στόμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό στομα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg mouth/maw stoma κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἐλάλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) ε·λαλη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SPEAK-ed ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·α neu nom|acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). | Is 24:3 | The earth will be utterly emptied and utterly laid waste; for Yahweh has spoken this word. |
| 4 | ἐπένθησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πενθέω (πενθ(ε)-, πενθη·σ-, πενθη·σ-, -, -, πενθη·θ-) ε·πενθη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-GRIEVE-ed ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐφθάρη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φθείρω (φθειρ-, φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, φθειρ·[σ]-, -, -, φθαρ·[θ]-) ε·φθαρ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-CORRUPT-ed [morraly corrupt, defile, destroy] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the οἰκουμένη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb οἰκουμένη, -ης, ἡ; οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-) οικουμεν·η; οικ(ε)·ομεν·η (fem) nom|voc sg; pres mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg inhabited-region; while being-DWELL-ed From the fem-pres-pass-part. of "οἰκέω" (dwell), hence being-inhabited world/land/region. Often rendered "world", but distinct from "cosmos".; ἐπένθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πενθέω (πενθ(ε)-, πενθη·σ-, πενθη·σ-, -, -, πενθη·θ-) ε·πενθη·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-GRIEVE-ed οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ὑψηλοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ὑψηλός -ή -όν υψηλ·οι mas nom|voc pl elevated upraised, mighty τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land | Is 24:4 | The earth |
| 5 | ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land ἠνόμησεν διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the κατοικοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same διότι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction δι·ότι διοτι indecl because/that παρέβησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·βαίνω (παρα+βαιν-, παρα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. παρα+β(η)-/ath. παρα+β(α)-, παρα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) παρα·ε·β(η)·σαν 2aor act ind 3rd pl they-TRANSGRESS-ed Lit:"step-beside", hence overstep/transgress, τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ον (mas) acc sg custom/law ordinance custom practice καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἤλλαξαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀλλάσσω (αλλασσ-, αλλαξ-, αλλαξ-, -, -, αλλαγ·[θ]-) ε·αλλασσ·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-CHANGE/ALTER-ed give in exchange, barter one thing for another, repay requite, leave τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the προστάγματα διαθήκην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δια·θήκη, -ης, ἡ διαθηκ·ην (fem) acc sg covenant αἰώνιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) αἰώνιος -ία -ον αιωνι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg age-long/ unending age-long, and therefore: practically eternal, unending; partaking of the character of that which lasts for an age, as contrasted with that which is brief and fleeting | Is 24:5 | The earth also is polluted under its inhabitants, because they have transgressed the laws, violated the statutes, and broken the everlasting covenant. |
| 6 | διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἀρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Particle; Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἆρα[3]; ἄρα[2]; ἀρά[1], -ᾶς, ἡ αρα; αρα; αρ·α indecl; indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg So-then; so/therefore; cursing (as in oath) ; An inferential particle with various uses such as marking a transition or connection, drawing a conclusion, drawing attention to a clause, or heightening emotion/emphasis (especially in a question). Sometimes not inferential. Sometimes not translated.; ἔδεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -) εδ·[σ]εται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ed τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἡμάρτοσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁ·μαρτάνω (αμαρταν-, αμαρτη·σ-, αμαρτη·σ- or 2nd αμαρτ-, ημαρτη·κ-, -, -) ε·αμαρτ·οσαν 2aor act ind 3rd pl alt they-SIN-ed οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the κατοικοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πτωχοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πτωχός -ή -όν πτωχ·οι mas nom|voc pl beggarly-poor /cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) ἔσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) εσ·[σ]ονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἐνοικοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·οικέω (εν+οικ(ε)-, εν+οικη·σ-, εν+οικη·σ-, -, -, -) εν·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while DWELL-ing-IN ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the γῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ῃ (fem) dat sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely καταλειφθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-) κατα·λειπ·θησονται fut θη ind 3rd pl they-will-be-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon ἄνθρωποι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl mans ὀλίγοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) ὀλίγος -η -ον ολιγ·οι mas nom|voc pl few [see oligarchy] | Is 24:6 | Therefore the curse has devoured the earth, and those who dwell therein are found guilty. Therefore the inhabitants of the earth are burned, and few men left. |
| 7 | πενθήσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πενθέω (πενθ(ε)-, πενθη·σ-, πενθη·σ-, -, -, πενθη·θ-) πενθη·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-GRIEVE, you(sg)-will-be-GRIEVE-ed οἶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶνος, -ου, ὁ οιν·ος (mas) nom sg wine πενθήσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πενθέω (πενθ(ε)-, πενθη·σ-, πενθη·σ-, -, -, πενθη·θ-) πενθη·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-GRIEVE, you(sg)-will-be-GRIEVE-ed ἄμπελος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἄμπελος, -ου, ἡ αμπελ·ος (fem) nom sg grapevine στενάξουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στενάζω (στεναζ-, στεναξ-, στεναξ-, -, -, -) στεναγ·σουσι(ν), στεναγ·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-SIGH/GROAN, going-to-SIGH/GROAN πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the εὐφραινόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·φραίνω (ευφραιν-, ευφραν(ε)·[σ]-, ευφραν·[σ]-, -, -, ευφραν·θ-) ευφραιν·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed , be/make-glad/joyous, make-merry τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ψυχήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή ψυχ·ην (fem) acc sg soul-life self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind | Is 24:7 | The |
| 8 | πέπαυται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παύω (παυ-, παυ·σ-, παυ·σ-, -, πεπαυ-, -) πεπαυ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-CEASE-ed εὐφροσύνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐ·φρο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ ευφροσυν·η (fem) nom|voc sg gladness Lit:"good-feeling/thinking/attitude", hence cheerfulness, optimism, gladness τυμπάνων πέπαυται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παύω (παυ-, παυ·σ-, παυ·σ-, -, πεπαυ-, -) πεπαυ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-CEASE-ed αὐθάδεια καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πλοῦτος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλοῦτος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό πλουτ·ος, πλουτ(ο)·ς (mas) nom sg, (neu) nom|acc|voc sg wealth/abundance ἀσεβῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3); Verb ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -) ασεβ(ε)·ων; ασεβ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg ungodly; while BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing /irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. / "intumescat superbia" [Lat.] = "swell with pride"/ presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence (shame, honor). See Jude 1:15-16; Deut. 17:13; 18:20, 22; Ps. 10:2; Prov. 21:4, 29/ܪܫܥ = τολμη (Ag. Smith) πέπαυται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παύω (παυ-, παυ·σ-, παυ·σ-, -, πεπαυ-, -) πεπαυ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-CEASE-ed φωνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ φων·η (fem) nom|voc sg sound/voice cries κιθάρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κιθάρα, -ας, ἡ κιθαρ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl lyre, lyres 7-stringed (usually) instrument with a wooden sound box connected to ribs or sides of equal width, played with a plectrum; more akin to a lute than to a harp. A "professional" version of the λύρα (lyre). | Is 24:8 | The mirth of tambourines ceases. The sound of those who rejoice ends. The joy of the harp ceases. |
| 9 | ᾐσχύνθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb αἰσχύνω (αισχυν-, -, αισχυν·[σ]-, -, ῃσχυν-, αισχυν·θ-) ε·αισχυν·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-SHAME-ed /feel-shame οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔπιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἔπ·ειμι[2] fr. εἶμι[2] (ath. επ+ι-/ath. επ+ει-, -, -, -, -, -); πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-) επ·ι·ο[υ]ν[τ]; ε·πι·ον pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg; 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl while COME-UPON-ing; I-DRINK-ed, they-DRINK-ed Lit:"be-upon"; οἶνον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶνος, -ου, ὁ οιν·ον (mas) acc sg wine πικρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πικρός -ά -όν πικρ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg bitter ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the σικερα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σίκερα, -ας, ἡ σικερ·α (fem) nom|voc sg Barley Wine τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the πίνουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-) πιν·ουσι(ν), πιν·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-DRINK-ing, while DRINK-ing | Is 24:9 | They will not drink wine with a song. Strong drink will be bitter to those who drink it. |
| 10 | ἠρημώθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐρημόω (ερημ(ο)-, ερημω·σ-, ερημω·σ-, ηρημω·κ-, ηρημω-, ερημω·θ-) ε·ερημω·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-DESOLATE-ed [lay-waste, cause to be abandoned] πᾶσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πασ·α fem nom|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". πόλις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ς (fem) nom sg city κλείσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κλείω (κλει-, κλει·σ-, κλει·σ-, κεκλει·κ-, κεκλεισ-, κλεισ·θ-) κλει·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-SHUT, you(sg)-will-be-SHUT-ed οἰκίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) οἰκία, -ας, ἡ (cf. οἶκος) οικι·αν (fem) acc sg house τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not εἰσελθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ελθ·ειν 2aor act inf to-COME IN/ ENTER | Is 24:10 | The confused city is broken down. Every house is shut up, that no man may come in. |
| 11 | ὀλολύζετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὀλολύζω (ολολυζ-, ολολυξ-, ολολυξ-, -, -, -) ολολυζ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-ULULATE-ing, be-you(pl)-ULULATE-ing! howl περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the οἴνου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶνος, -ου, ὁ οιν·ου (mas) gen sg wine πανταχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πανταχῇ πανταχῃ indecl everywhere πέπαυται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παύω (παυ-, παυ·σ-, παυ·σ-, -, πεπαυ-, -) πεπαυ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-CEASE-ed πᾶσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πασ·α fem nom|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". εὐφροσύνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐ·φρο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ ευφροσυν·η (fem) nom|voc sg gladness Lit:"good-feeling/thinking/attitude", hence cheerfulness, optimism, gladness τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land | Is 24:11 | There is a crying in the streets because of the wine. All joy is darkened. The mirth of the land is gone. |
| 12 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely καταλειφθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-) κατα·λειπ·θησονται fut θη ind 3rd pl they-will-be-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon πόλεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ες, πολ(ι)·ας (fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl cities ἔρημοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2); Verb ἔρημος -ον; ἐρημόω (ερημ(ο)-, ερημω·σ-, ερημω·σ-, ηρημω·κ-, ηρημω-, ερημω·θ-) ερημ·οι; ερημ(ο)·ει, ερημ(ο)·ῃ, ερημ(ο)·οι mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg deserted; he/she/it-is-DESOLATE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-DESOLATE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-DESOLATE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-DESOLATE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-DESOLATE-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-DESOLATE-ing ,unpopulated/uncultivated hence solitary, wilderness; [lay-waste, cause to be abandoned] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οἶκοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία); οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-) οικ·οι; οικ(ε)·οι (mas) nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg house/homes; he/she/it-happens-to-be-DWELL-ing /dwelling-place, by extension, household.; ἐγκαταλελειμμένοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγ·κατα·λείπω (εγκατα+λειπ-, εγκατα+λειψ-, εγκατα+λιπ·[σ]- or 2nd εγκατα+λιπ-, εγκατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, εγκατα+λελειπ-, εγκατα+λειφ·θ-) εγκατα·λελειπ·μεν·οι perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl having-been-LEAVE-ed-UTTERLY Lit:leave-down-in, hence forsake, desert, abandon (in depth έγκατα) compare κατελιπεν ἀπολοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ολ(ε)·[σ]ονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-DESTROY-ed Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). | Is 24:12 | The city is left in desolation, and the gate is struck with destruction. |
| 13 | ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·α neu nom|acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the γῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ῃ (fem) dat sg earth/land ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among μέσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μέσος -η -ον μεσ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg middle τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·ων (neu) gen pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative); Verb ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ] mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg who/whom/which; while being ; τρόπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) τρόπος, -ου, ὁ τροπ·ον (mas) acc sg manner ,way, means, method, attitude ἐάν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if haply, therefore if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. τις [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν]·ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). καλαμήσηται ἐλαίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐλαία, -ας, ἡ ελαι·αν (fem) acc sg olive olive-- the tree or its fruit (context determines which is meant) οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl so, thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] καλαμήσονται αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if haply, therefore if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. παύσηται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παύω (παυ-, παυ·σ-, παυ·σ-, -, πεπαυ-, -) παυ·σηται 1aor mp sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be-CEASE-ed ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the τρύγητος | Is 24:13 | For it will be so in the midst of the earth among the peoples, as the shaking of an olive tree, as the gleanings when the vintage is done. |
| 14 | οὗτοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]ουτ·οι mas nom pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). φωνῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ; φωνέω (φων(ε)-, φωνη·σ-, φωνη·σ-, -, -, φωνη·θ-) φων·ῃ; φων(ε)·ῃ (fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg sound/voice; you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed cries; βοήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βοάω (βο(α)-, βοη·σ-, βοη·σ-, -, -, βοη·θ-) βοη·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-BELLOW-ed cry aloud or command in a loud voice to do a thing, sound aloud, resound, echo, to claim, to call one to one see Matt 3:3, Is 40:3, Gen 4:10 οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καταλειφθέντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-) κατα·λειπ·θε[ι]ντ·ες aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land εὐφρανθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·φραίνω (ευφραιν-, ευφραν(ε)·[σ]-, ευφραν·[σ]-, -, -, ευφραν·θ-) ευφραν·θησονται fut θη ind 3rd pl they-will-be-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed , be/make-glad/joyous, make-merry ἅμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἅμα αμα indecl simultaneously [in concert with, at the same time as] τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the δόξῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb δόξα, -ης, ἡ; δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -) δοξ·ῃ; δοκ·σῃ (fem) dat sg; fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg glory/honor; you(sg)-will-be-SUPPOSE-ed, he/she/it-should-SUPPOSE, you(sg)-should-be-SUPPOSE-ed praise; ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ταραχθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ταράσσω (ταρασσ-, ταραξ-, ταραξ-, -, τεταρασσ-, ταραχ·θ-) ταρασσ·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-TROUBLE-ed [cause to feel anxious, confusion, disorder] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ὕδωρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδα[τ]·ρ > irreg. υδωρ (neu) nom|acc|voc sg water τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the θαλάσσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ θαλασσ·ης (fem) gen sg sea | Is 24:14 | These shall lift up their voice. They will shout for the majesty of Yahweh. They cry aloud from the sea. |
| 15 | διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the δόξα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δόξα, -ης, ἡ δοξ·α (fem) nom|voc sg glory/honor praise κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·αις fem dat pl the νήσοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) νῆσος, -ου, ἡ νησ·οις (fem) dat pl islands ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the θαλάσσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ θαλασσ·ης (fem) gen sg sea τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό ονομα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg name (with regard to) κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἔνδοξον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἔν·δοξος -ον ενδοξ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg honored/glorious illustrious, renowned ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε (mas) voc sg; mas voc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel | Is 24:15 | Therefore glorify Yahweh in the east, even the name of Yahweh, the God of Israel, in the islands of the sea! |
| 16 | ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the πτερύγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πτέρυξ, -υγος, ἡ πτερυγ·ων (fem) gen pl wings [see ptero-dactyl, winged finger] τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land τέρατα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τέρα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό τερατ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl wonders τεράτων [lexicon][inflect][close]Noun (3rd Decl.) τέρα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό τερατ·ων (neu) gen pl beast monster Epicr.3.13; used by Cicero of Caesar, Att.8.9.4. beasts (gen) ἠκούσαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ε·ακου·σαμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-HEAR-ed to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard ἐλπὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐλπί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ ελπι[δ]·ς (fem) nom sg hope/expectation [object of hope.. where you place your trust] τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the εὐσεβεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3); Verb εὐ·σεβής -ές; εὐ·σεβέω (ευσεβ(ε)-, ευσεβη·σ-, ευσεβη·σ-, -, -, -) ευσεβ(ε)·ι; ευσεβ(ε)·ει, ευσεβ(ε)·ε, ε·ευσεβ(ε)·ε neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg, impf act ind 3rd sg devout; he/she/it-is-REVERE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-REVERE-ed, be-you(sg)-REVERE-ing!, he/she/it-was-REVERE-ing ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐροῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ερ(ε)·[σ]ουσι(ν), ερ(ε)·[σ]ου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-SAY, going-to-SAY speak, tell οὐαὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Interjection οὐαί ουαι indecl woe ,intense interjection of grief, calamity or denunciation τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἀθετοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀ·θετέω (αθετ(ε)-, αθετη·σ-, αθετη·σ-, ηθετη·κ-, -, αθετη·θ-) αθετ(ε)·ουσι(ν), αθετ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-SET-ing-AT-NAUGHT, while SET-ing-AT-NAUGHT [nullify and agreement/covenant, repudiate, deal treacherously] To be insolent or offensive. Disregard for authority. Spurn, despise, reject. οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἀθετοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀ·θετέω (αθετ(ε)-, αθετη·σ-, αθετη·σ-, ηθετη·κ-, -, αθετη·θ-) αθετ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while SET-ing-AT-NAUGHT [nullify and agreement/covenant, repudiate, deal treacherously] To be insolent or offensive. Disregard for authority. Spurn, despise, reject. τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ον (mas) acc sg custom/law ordinance custom practice | Is 24:16 | From the uttermost part of the earth have we heard songs. Glory to the righteous! But I said, “I pine away! I pine away! woe is me!” The treacherous have dealt treacherously. Yes, the treacherous have dealt very treacherously. |
| 17 | φόβος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) φόβος, -ου, ὁ φοβ·ος (mas) nom sg fear [see phobia] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely βόθυνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) βόθυνος, -ου, ὁ βοθυν·ος (mas) nom sg pit [same as βόθρος] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely παγὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) παγί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ παγι[δ]·ς (fem) nom sg snare /trap ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί εφ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἐνοικοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·οικέω (εν+οικ(ε)-, εν+οικη·σ-, εν+οικη·σ-, -, -, -) εν·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while DWELL-ing-IN ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land | Is 24:17 | Fear, the pit, and the snare, are on you who inhabitant the earth. |
| 18 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the φεύγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φεύγω (φευγ-, φευξ-, φυγ·[σ]- or 2nd φυγ-, πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -) φευγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while FLEE-ing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the φόβον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) φόβος, -ου, ὁ φοβ·ον (mas) acc sg fear [see phobia] ἐμπεσεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·πίπτω (εν+πιπτ-, εν+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd εν+πεσ-, εν+πεπτω·κ-, -, -) εν·πεσ(ε)·[σ]εται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-FALL-ed εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the βόθυνον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) βόθυνος, -ου, ὁ βοθυν·ον (mas) acc sg pit [same as βόθρος] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐκβαίνων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·βαίνω (εκ+βαιν-, -, 2nd ath. εκ+β(η)-/ath. εκ+β(α)-, -, -, -) εκ·βαιν·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while GO OUT-ing (come up out) ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βοθύνου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) βόθυνος, -ου, ὁ βοθυν·ου (mas) gen sg pit [same as βόθρος] ἁλώσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁλίσκομαι [LXX] (αλισκ-, αλω·σ-, 2nd ath. αλ(ω)-/ath. αλ(ο)-, ηλω·κ-/εαλω·κ-, -, -) αλω·σεται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-CATCH-ed ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the παγίδος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) παγί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ παγιδ·ος (fem) gen sg snare /trap ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that θυρίδες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) θυρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ θυριδ·ες (fem) nom|voc pl windows ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the οὐρανοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ου (mas) gen sg sky/heaven ἠνεῴχθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·οίγω (αν+οιγ-/ανοιγ-, αν+οιξ-, αν+οιξ-/ανοιξ-/ανεῳξ-, αν+εῳγ·[κ]-, αν+εῳγ-/ηνοιγ-/ηνεῳγ-, αν+οιγ·[θ]-/ανοιγ·[θ]-/αν+οιχ·θ-/ανοιχ·θ-/ανεῳχ·θ-) ε·ανεῳγ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-OPEN-UP-ed Lit:"open-up". καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely σεισθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σείω (σει-, σει·σ-, σει·σ-, -, -, σεισ·θ-) σεισ·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-SHAKE-ed quake, jar, wag, wave τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the θεμέλια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.) θεμέλιος, -ου, ὁ and -λιον, -ου, τό θεμελι·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl foundations establishing, base, substructure; founding τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land | Is 24:18 | It will happen that he who flees from the noise of the fear will fall into the pit; and he who comes up out of the midst of the pit will be taken in the snare; for the windows on high are opened, and the foundations of the earth tremble. |
| 19 | ταραχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ταραχή, -ῆς, ἡ ταραχ·ῃ (fem) dat sg disturbance [stirring-up, tumult, commotion] ταραχθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ταράσσω (ταρασσ-, ταραξ-, ταραξ-, -, τεταρασσ-, ταραχ·θ-) ταρασσ·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-TROUBLE-ed [cause to feel anxious, confusion, disorder] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπορίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀ·πορία, -ας, ἡ απορι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg perplexity [difficulty, to be at a loss] distress, discomfort, in illness, ἀπορηθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀ·πορέω (απορ(ε)-, απορη·σ-, -, -, -, απορη·θ-) απορη·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-PERPLEX/CONFUSE-ed [rise of difficulty, be in doubt, without means] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land | Is 24:19 | The earth is utterly broken. The earth is torn apart. The earth is shaken violently. |
| 20 | ἔκλινεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κλίνω (κλιν-, -, κλιν·[σ]-, κεκλι·κ-, κεκλι-, κλι·θ-) ε·κλιν·ε(ν), ε·κλιν·[σ]ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BEND/WANE-ing, he/she/it-BEND/WANE-ed [see incline, decline, recline] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely σεισθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σείω (σει-, σει·σ-, σει·σ-, -, -, σεισ·θ-) σεισ·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-SHAKE-ed quake, jar, wag, wave ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὀπωροφυλάκιον ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the μεθύων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μεθύω (μεθυ-, -, -, -, -, -) μεθυ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while BE-ing-DRUNK καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κραιπαλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κραιπάλη, -ης, ἡ κραιπαλ·ων (fem) gen pl crapulences overindulgence καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πεσεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -) πεσ(ε)·[σ]εται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-FALL-ed To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not δύνηται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb δύνω/δύω (δυ-/δυν-, δυ·σ-, 2nd ath. δυ-, δεδυ·κ-, -, -); δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) δυν·ηται; δυν(η)·ηται pres mp sub 3rd sg; pres mp sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be-being-SET-ed; he/she/it-should-be-being-ABLE-ed /go-down (sun/star/moon). See Ecclesiastes 1:5 LXX.; ἀναστῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-) ανα·στ(η)·ναι, ανα·στ(η)·εναι 2aor act inf, 2aor act inf to-STAND-UP Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. κατίσχυσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·ισχύω (κατ+ισχυ-, κατ+ισχυ·σ-, κατ+ισχυ·σ-, -, -, -) κατ·ε·ισχυ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-OVERCOME/PREVAIL-ed Lit:"strengthen-down/down-power", hence, depending upon context reinforce/strengthen (Lk 23:23, Dan 12:3), or withstand/overcome/prevail-over/against(Mt 16:18) . γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the ἀνομία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀ·νομία, -ας, ἡ ανομι·α (fem) nom|voc sg lawlessness Lit:"without-law" | Is 24:20 | The earth will stagger like a drunken man, and will sway back and forth like a hammock. Its disobedience will be heavy on it, and it will fall and not rise again. |
| 21 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπάξει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·άγω (επ+αγ-, επ+αξ-, επ+αξ- or 2nd επ+αγαγ-, -, επ+ηγ-, επ+αχ·θ-) επ·αγ·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-BRING, you(sg)-will-be-BRING-ed Lit:"lead/place/set-upon", hence bring ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the κόσμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) κόσμος, -ου, ὁ κοσμ·ον (mas) acc sg world [present order; material realm; decoration/adornment] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the οὐρανοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ου (mas) gen sg sky/heaven τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the χεῖρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·α (fem) acc sg hand καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the βασιλεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ες, βασιλ(ευ)·ας (mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl kings τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land | Is 24:21 | It shall happen in that day that Yahweh will punish the army of the high ones on high, and the kings of the earth on the earth. |
| 22 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely συνάξουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-) συν·αγ·σουσι(ν), συν·αγ·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-GATHER/ASSEMBLE, going-to-GATHER/ASSEMBLE Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀποκλείσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κλείω (-, απο+κλει·σ-, απο+κλει·σ-, -, απο+κεκλεισ-, απο+κλεισ·θ-) απο·κλει·σουσι(ν), απο·κλει·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-SHUT/LOCK, going-to-SHUT/LOCK shut/lock up εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs ὀχύρωμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὀχύρωμα[τ], -ατος, τό οχυρωμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg entrenchment rampart, bulwark, fastness, fortification, vallasion, rampart, sconce, stronghold, fortress καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs δεσμωτήριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) δεσμωτήριον, -ου, τό δεσμωτηρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg captive being held captive διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) πολλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl many γενεῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ γενε·ων (fem) gen pl generations race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation) ἐπισκοπὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπι·σκοπή, -ῆς, ἡ επισκοπ·η (fem) nom|voc sg oversight visitation ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same | Is 24:22 | They shall be gathered together, as prisoners are gathered in the pit, and shall be shut up in the prison; and after many days shall they be visited. |
| 23 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τακήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τήκω (τηκ-, τηξ-, τηξ-, τετηκ·[κ]-, -, τακ·[θ]-) τακ·[θ]ησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-MELT-ed ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the πλίνθος καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πεσεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -) πεσ(ε)·[σ]εται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-FALL-ed To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τεῖχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg wall ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that βασιλεύσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βασιλεύω (βασιλευ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βεβασιλευ·κ-, βεβασιλευ-, -) βασιλευ·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-REIGN, you(sg)-will-be-REIGN-ed Lit:"be-king" κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Σιων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. Indecl.) Σιών, ἡ σιων (fem) indecl Zion καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Ιερουσαλημ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2) ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX] ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the πρεσβυτέρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς) πρεσβυτερ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl elder δοξασθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δοξάζω (δοξαζ-, δοξα·σ-, δοξα·σ-, -, δεδοξασ-, δοξασ·θ-) δοξασ·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE-ed | Is 24:23 | Then the moon shall be confounded, and the sun ashamed; for Yahweh of Armies will reign on Mount Zion, and in Jerusalem; and before his elders will be glory. |
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