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Kata BiblonὨσηὲ
Hosea
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) because of (+acc), through (+gen) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) ἔσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be
they-will-be ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like νεφέλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νεφέλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. νέφο·ς)
νεφελ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
cloud
cloud (nom|voc) πρωινὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πρωϊνός -ή -όν
πρωιν·η
fem nom|voc sg
early
early (nom|voc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like δρόσος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
δρόσος, -ου, ἡ [LXX]
δροσ·ος
(fem) nom sg
dew
dew (nom) ὀρθρινὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὀρθρινός -ή -όν v.l. -ριος -ία -ιον
ορθριν·η
fem nom|voc sg
early in the morning
early in the morning (nom|voc) πορευομένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
πορευ·ομεν·η
pres mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while being-GO-ed
go/depart/proceed/travel while being-GO-ed (nom|voc) ὥσπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὥσ·περ
ωσπερ
indecl
just as
Lit:"wholly/very/completely-as/like", hence "just-as", "just-like". just as χνοῦς ἀποφυσώμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·φυσάω [LXX] (απο+φυσ(α)-, -, -, -, -, -)
απο·φυσ(α)·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-BLOW AWAY-ed
while being-BLOW AWAY-ed (nom) ἀφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
αφ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing from ἅλωνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἅλων, -ωνος, ἡ
αλων·ος
(fem) gen sg
threshing floor
threshing floor (gen) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like ἀτμὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀτμί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
ατμι[δ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
steam
(describing vapor/smoke/incense that will rise/fall and disperse or evaporate) steam (nom) ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing from ἀκρίδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀκρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
ακριδ·ων
(fem) gen pl
locusts
[Generally, locust; also specifically, arbeh-locust. Usu. translates Hb. ארבה ʾrbh [H697]. Per Jl. 1:4 and Jl. 2:25, an arbeh is thought to be one for four cycles of the locust, the resident locusts (gen)
- Therefore they will be like the morning mist,
- and like the dew that passes away early,
- like the chaff that is driven with the whirlwind out of the threshing floor,
- and like the smoke out of the
chimneyventhole.[a]
a Not "locusts." Hb. אֲרֻבָּה aʾĕrubûâ [H699], window/opening/vent, here translated by Gk. ἀκρίς, which usu. translates Hb. אַרְבֶּה ʾarĕbûeh [H697], locust. Unpointed, these two words are the same: ארבה ʾrbh. The LXX translators were evidently flummoxed:
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