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Kata BiblonἘσθὴρ
Esther
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- he/she/it-SAY-ed Εσθηρ εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
if δοκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοκ(ε)·ει, δοκ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-SUPPOSE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SUPPOSE-ed, be-you(sg)-SUPPOSE-ing!
,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). he/she/it-is-SUPPOSE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SUPPOSE-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-SUPPOSE-ing! σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and εὗρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-)
ευρ·[σ]ον, ε·ευρ·ον, ευρ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing
/learn/discover (after searching) do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc) χάριν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χάριν; χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαριν; χαρι[τ]·ν
indecl; (fem) acc sg
for the sake of; favor/grace
[acc. of χάρις used adverbially] prep. for; [see charity] for the sake of; favor/grace (acc) πεμφθήτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πέμπω (πεμπ-, πεμψ-, πεμψ-, πεπομφ·[κ]-, -, πεμφ·θ-)
πεμπ·θητω
aor θη imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-SEND-ed!
let-him/her/it-be-SEND-ed! ἀποστραφῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στρέφω (απο+στρεφ-, απο+στρεψ-, απο+στρεψ-, απ+εστροφ·[κ]-, απ+εστραφ-, απο+στραφ·[θ]-)
απο·στραφ·[θ]ηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-TURN-AWAY-ed
Lit:"turn-from", hence turn-from/back/away. turn-away/back-from, return to-be-TURN-AWAY-ed τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article the (nom|acc) γράμματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
γράμμα[τ], -ατος, τό
γραμματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
letters
(characters that are written), hence document/letter/bill/record [distinct from γραφας scriptures as in 1 Cor 15:3] at this time the "Hebrew" texts consisted of consonantal characters not fully legible voweled words letters (nom|acc|voc) τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article the (nom|acc) ἀπεσταλμένα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απ·εσταλ·μεν·α
perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having-been-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send having-been-SEND-FORTH-ed (nom|acc|voc) ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing under (+acc), by (+gen) Αμαν τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article the (nom|acc) γραφέντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γραφ·[θ]ε[ι]ντ·α
aor θη ptcp mas acc sg or aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon being-WRITE-ed
upon being-WRITE-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc) ἀπολέσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ολ·εσθαι
2aor mp inf
to-be-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ὄλλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive). to-be-DESTROY-ed τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article the (acc) Ιουδαίους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ους
mas acc pl
Jewish
Jewish (acc) οἵ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
οι
mas nom pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom) εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-GO-ing; they-are
; he/she/it-is-GO-ing; they-are ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
simple article the (dat) βασιλείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ
βασιλει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
kingdom
kingdom (dat) σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
Esther said, “If it seems good to you, and I have found favor in your sight, let an order be sent that the letters sent by Haman may be reversed—letters that were written for the destruction of the Jews who are in your kingdom.
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Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 02:24:17 EDT