Dt 20

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Δευτερονομιον

Deuteronomy

‎Brenton (1851)

Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible

1

1

εαν_{if haply, therefore} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} εξελθη(ι)ς_{you(sg)-should-COME-OUT} εις_{into +acc} πολεμον_{war (acc)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τους_{the (acc)} εχθρους_{hostile (acc)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} και_and ιδη(ι)ς_{you(sg)-should-SEE/BEHOLD} ιππον_{horse (acc)} και_and αναβατην_{horse rider (acc)} και_and λαον_{people (acc)} πλειονα_{more (nom|acc|voc), more (acc)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} ου_not φοβηθηση(ι)_{you(sg)-will-be-FEAR-ed} απ’_from αυτων_{them/same (gen)} οτι_because/that κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} θεος_{god (nom)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} ο_{the (nom)} αναβιβασας_{upon DRAW-ing (nom|voc)} σε_{you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} γης_{earth/land (gen)} Αιγυπτου_{Egypt (gen)}

Dt 20:1

And if thou shouldest go forth to war against thine enemies, and shouldest see horse, and rider, and a people more numerous than thyself; thou shalt not be afraid of them, for the Lord thy God is with thee, who brought thee up out of the land of Egypt.

Dt 20:1

¶When you go forth to battle against your enemies, and see horses, and chariots, and a people more than you, you shall not be afraid of them; for Yahweh your God is with you, who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.

[translations][edit][history]

2

2

και_and εσται_{he/she/it-will-be} οταν_whenever εγγιση(ι)ς_{you(sg)-should-COME/APPROACH-NEAR} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} πολεμω(ι)_{war (dat)} και_and προσεγγισας_{upon COME-ing-NEAR (nom|voc)} ο_{the (nom)} ιερευς_{priest (nom)} λαλησει_{he/she/it-will-SPEAK, you(sg)-will-be-SPEAK-ed (classical)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} λαω(ι)_{people (dat)}

Dt 20:2

And it shall come to pass whenever thou shalt draw nigh to battle, that the priest shall draw nigh and speak to the people, and shall say to them,

Dt 20:2

It shall be, when you draw near to the battle, that the priest shall approach and speak to the people,

[translations][edit][history]

3

3

και_and ερει_{he/she/it-will-SAY, you(sg)-will-be-SAY-ed (classical)} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτους_{them/same (acc)} ακουε_{be-you(sg)-HEAR-ing!} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} υμεις_{you(pl) (nom)} προσπορευεσθε_{you(pl)-are-being-APPROACH-ed, be-you(pl)-being-APPROACH-ed!} σημερον_today εις_{into +acc} πολεμον_{war (acc)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τους_{the (acc)} εχθρους_{hostile (acc)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} μη_not εκλυεσθω_{let-him/her/it-be-being-GIVE-ed-UP!} η_{the (nom)} καρδια_{heart (nom|voc)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} μη_not φοβεισθε_{you(pl)-are-being-FEAR-ed, be-you(pl)-being-FEAR-ed!} μηδε_{neither/nor; Mede (voc)} θραυεσθε_{you(pl)-are-being-BREAK-ed, be-you(pl)-being-BREAK-ed!} μηδε_{neither/nor; Mede (voc)} εκκλινητε_{you(pl)-should-be-RECOIL/AVOID-ing, you(pl)-should-RECOIL/AVOID} απο_from προσωπου_{face (gen)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)}

Dt 20:3

Hear, O Israel; ye are going this day to battle against your enemies: let not your heart faint, fear not, neither be confounded, neither turn aside from their face.

Dt 20:3

and shall tell them, “Hear, Israel, you draw near this day to battle against your enemies: don’t let your heart faint; don’t be afraid, nor tremble, neither be scared of them;

[translations][edit][history]

4

4

οτι_because/that κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} θεος_{god (nom)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} ο_{the (nom)} προπορευομενος_{while being-GO-ed-BEFORE (nom)} μεθ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} συνεκπολεμησαι υμιν_{you(pl) (dat)} τους_{the (acc)} εχθρους_{hostile (acc)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} διασωσαι_{to-PRESERVED, be-you(sg)-PRESERVED-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-PRESERVED (opt)} υμας_{you(pl) (acc)}

Dt 20:4

For it is the Lord your God who advances with you, to fight with you against your enemies, and to save you.

Dt 20:4

for Yahweh your God is he who goes with you, to fight for you against your enemies, to save you.”

[translations][edit][history]

5

5

και_and λαλησουσιν_{they-will-SPEAK, going-to-SPEAK (fut ptcp) (dat)} οι_{the (nom)} γραμματεις_{scribes (acc, nom|voc)} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τον_{the (acc)} λαον_{people (acc)} λεγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} τις_{who (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} ανθρωπος_{person (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} οικοδομησας_{upon BUILD-UP-ing (nom|voc)} οικιαν_{house (acc)} καινην_{new (acc)} και_and ουκ_not ενεκαινισεν_{he/she/it-INAUGURATE/RESTORE-ed} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} πορευεσθω_{let-him/her/it-be-being-GO-ed!} και_and αποστραφητω_{let-him/her/it-be-TURN-AWAY-ed!} εις_{into +acc} την_{the (acc)} οικιαν_{house (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} μη_not αποθανη(ι)_{you(sg)-will-be-DIE-ed, he/she/it-should-DIE, you(sg)-should-be-DIE-ed} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} πολεμω(ι)_{war (dat)} και_and ανθρωπος_{person (nom)} ετερος_{other(different/distinct) (nom)} εγκαινιει_{he/she/it-will-INAUGURATE/RESTORE, you(sg)-will-be-INAUGURATE/RESTORE-ed (classical)} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)}

Dt 20:5

And the scribes shall speak to the people, saying, What man is he that has built a new house, and has not dedicated it? let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the war, and another man dedicate it.

Dt 20:5

¶The officers shall speak to the people, saying, “What man is there who has built a new house, and has not dedicated it? Let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man dedicate it.

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6

6

και_and τις_{who (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} ανθρωπος_{person (nom)} οστις_{who (nom)} εφυτευσεν_{he/she/it-PLANT-ed} αμπελωνα_{vineyard (acc)} και_and ουκ_not ευφρανθη_{he/she/it-was-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed} εξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} πορευεσθω_{let-him/her/it-be-being-GO-ed!} και_and αποστραφητω_{let-him/her/it-be-TURN-AWAY-ed!} εις_{into +acc} την_{the (acc)} οικιαν_{house (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} μη_not αποθανη(ι)_{you(sg)-will-be-DIE-ed, he/she/it-should-DIE, you(sg)-should-be-DIE-ed} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} πολεμω(ι)_{war (dat)} και_and ανθρωπος_{person (nom)} ετερος_{other(different/distinct) (nom)} ευφρανθησεται_{he/she/it-will-be-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed} εξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

Dt 20:6

And what man is he that has planted a vineyard, and not been made merry with it? let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man be made merry with it.

Dt 20:6

What man is there who has planted a vineyard, and has not used its fruit? Let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man use its fruit.

[translations][edit][history]

7

7

και_and τις_{who (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} ανθρωπος_{person (nom)} οστις_{who (nom)} μεμνηστευται_{he/she/it-has-been-BETROTH-ed} γυναικα_{woman/wife (acc)} και_and ουκ_not ελαβεν_{he/she/it-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} πορευεσθω_{let-him/her/it-be-being-GO-ed!} και_and αποστραφητω_{let-him/her/it-be-TURN-AWAY-ed!} εις_{into +acc} την_{the (acc)} οικιαν_{house (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} μη_not αποθανη(ι)_{you(sg)-will-be-DIE-ed, he/she/it-should-DIE, you(sg)-should-be-DIE-ed} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} πολεμω(ι)_{war (dat)} και_and ανθρωπος_{person (nom)} ετερος_{other(different/distinct) (nom)} λημψεται_{he/she/it-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)}

Dt 20:7

And what man is he that has betrothed a wife, and has not taken her? let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man take her.

Dt 20:7

What man is there who has pledged to be married a wife, and has not taken her? Let him go and return to his house, lest he die in the battle, and another man take her.”

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8

8

και_and προσθησουσιν_{they-will-ADD, going-to-ADD (fut ptcp) (dat)} οι_{the (nom)} γραμματεις_{scribes (acc, nom|voc)} λαλησαι_{to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK (opt)} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τον_{the (acc)} λαον_{people (acc)} και_and ερουσιν_{they-will-SAY, going-to-SAY (fut ptcp) (dat)} τις_{who (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} ανθρωπος_{person (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} φοβουμενος_{while being-FEAR-ed (nom)} και_and δειλος_{cowardly (nom)} τη(ι)_{the (dat)} καρδια(ι)_{heart (dat)} πορευεσθω_{let-him/her/it-be-being-GO-ed!} και_and αποστραφητω_{let-him/her/it-be-TURN-AWAY-ed!} εις_{into +acc} την_{the (acc)} οικιαν_{house (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} ινα_{in-order-that} μη_not δειλιανη(ι) την_{the (acc)} καρδιαν_{heart (acc)} του_{the (gen)} αδελφου_{brother (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} ωσπερ_{just as} η_{the (nom)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

Dt 20:8

And the scribes shall speak further to the people, and say, What man is he that fears and is cowardly in his heart? Let him go and return to his house, lest he make the heart of his brother fail, as his own.

Dt 20:8

The officers shall speak further to the people, and they shall say, “What man is there who is fearful and fainthearted? Let him go and return to his house, lest his brother’s heart melt as his heart.”

[translations][edit][history]

9

9

και_and εσται_{he/she/it-will-be} οταν_whenever παυσωνται_{they-should-be-CEASE-ed} οι_{the (nom)} γραμματεις_{scribes (acc, nom|voc)} λαλουντες_{while SPEAK-ing (nom|voc)} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τον_{the (acc)} λαον_{people (acc)} και_and καταστησουσιν_{they-will-APPOINT/ESTABLISH, going-to-APPOINT/ESTABLISH (fut ptcp) (dat)} αρχοντας_{rulers (acc); while BEGIN/RULE-ing (acc)} της_{the (gen)} στρατιας_{army (gen), armies (acc)} προηγουμενους_{while being-PREFER-ed (acc)} του_{the (gen)} λαου_{people (gen)}

Dt 20:9

And it shall come to pass when the scribes shall have ceased speaking to the people, that they shall appoint generals of the army to be leaders of the people.

Dt 20:9

It shall be, when the officers have made an end of speaking to the people, that they shall appoint captains of armies at the head of the people.

[translations][edit][history]

10

10

εαν_{if haply, therefore} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} προσελθη(ι)ς_{you(sg)-should-APPROACH} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} πολιν_{city (acc)} εκπολεμησαι αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} και_and εκκαλεση(ι) αυτους_{them/same (acc)} μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} ειρηνης_{peace (gen)}

Dt 20:10

And if thou shalt draw nigh to a city to overcome them by war, then call them out peaceably.

Dt 20:10

¶When you draw near to a city to fight against it, then proclaim peace to it.

[translations][edit][history]

11

11

εαν_{if haply, therefore} μεν_indeed ειρηνικα_{peaceful (nom|acc|voc)} αποκριθωσιν_{they-should-be-ANSWER-ed} σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} και_and ανοιξωσιν_{they-should-OPEN-UP} σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} εσται_{he/she/it-will-be} πας_{each, every (nom|voc)} ο_{the (nom)} λαος_{people (nom)} οι_{the (nom)} ευρεθεντες_{upon being-FIND-ed (nom|voc)} εν_in/with/by αυτη(ι)_{her/it/same (dat)} εσονται_they-will-be σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} φορολογητοι και_and υπηκοοι_{obedient (nom|voc)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)}

Dt 20:11

If then they should answer peaceably to thee, and open to thee, it shall be that all the people found in it shall be tributary and subject to thee.

Dt 20:11

It shall be, if it makes you answer of peace, and opens to you, then it shall be, that all the people who are found therein shall become tributary to you, and shall serve you.

[translations][edit][history]

12

12

εαν_{if haply, therefore} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} μη_not υπακουσωσιν_{they-should-OBEY} σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} και_and ποιησωσιν_{they-should-DO/MAKE} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} σε_{you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)} πολεμον_{war (acc)} περικαθιεις_{you(sg)-will-CAUSE TO SIT OVER} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)}

Dt 20:12

But if they will not hearken to thee, but wage war against thee, thou shalt invest it;

Dt 20:12

If it will make no peace with you, but will make war against you, then you shall besiege it:

[translations][edit][history]

13

13

και_and παραδωσει_{he/she/it-will-HAND OVER, you(sg)-will-be-HAND OVER-ed (classical)} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} θεος_{god (nom)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} εις_{into +acc} τας_{the (acc)} χειρας_{hands (acc)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} και_and παταξεις_{you(sg)-will-SMITE} παν_{each, every (nom|acc|voc)} αρσενικον αυτης_{her/it/same (gen)} εν_in/with/by φονω(ι)_{murder (dat)} μαχαιρας_{sword (gen), swords (acc)}

Dt 20:13

until the Lord thy God shall deliver it into thy hands, and thou shalt smite every male of it with the edge of the sword:

Dt 20:13

and when Yahweh your God delivers it into your hand, you shall strike every male of it with the edge of the sword:

[translations][edit][history]

14

14

πλην_except/only των_{the (gen)} γυναικων_{women/wives (gen)} και_and της_{the (gen)} αποσκευης και_and παντα_{all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} κτηνη_{Animals (nom|acc|voc)} και_and παντα_{all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)} οσα_{as much/many as (nom|acc)} αν_ever υπαρχη(ι)_{you(sg)-are-being-TO BE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-TO BE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-TO BE-ed} εν_in/with/by τη(ι)_{the (dat)} πολει_{city (dat)} και_and πασαν_{each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)} την_{the (acc)} απαρτιαν προνομευσεις σεαυτω(ι)_{yourself (dat)} και_and φαγη(ι)_{you(sg)-will-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ed, he/she/it-should-EAT/DEVOUR, you(sg)-should-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ed} πασαν_{each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)} την_{the (acc)} προνομην των_{the (gen)} εχθρων_{enmities (gen); hostile (gen)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} ων_{who/whom/which (gen)} κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} θεος_{god (nom)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} διδωσιν_{he/she/it-is-GIVE-ing, they-should-be-GIVE-ing} σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)}

Dt 20:14

except the women and the stuff: and all the cattle, and whatsoever shall be in the city, and all the plunder thou shalt take as spoil for thyself, and shalt eat all the plunder of thine enemies whom the Lord thy God gives thee.

Dt 20:14

but the women, and the little ones, and the livestock, and all that is in the city, even all its spoil, you shall take for a prey to yourself; and you shall eat the spoil of your enemies, which Yahweh your God has given you.

[translations][edit][history]

15

15

ουτως_{so, thus} ποιησεις_{doings/makings (acc, nom|voc); you(sg)-will-DO/MAKE} πασας_{all (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|voc)} τας_{the (acc)} πολεις_{cities (acc, nom|voc)} τας_{the (acc)} μακραν_{far; far (acc)} ουσας_{while being (acc)} απο_from σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} σφοδρα_exceedingly αι_{who/whom/which (nom)} ουχι_not εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} των_{the (gen)} πολεων_{cities (gen)} των_{the (gen)} εθνων_{nations (gen)} τουτων_{these (gen)}

Dt 20:15

Thus shalt thou do to all the cities that are very far off from thee, not being of the cities of these nations which the Lord thy God gives thee to inherit their land.

Dt 20:15

Thus you shall do to all the cities which are very far off from you, which are not of the cities of these nations.

[translations][edit][history]

16

16

ιδου_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} απο_from των_{the (gen)} πολεων_{cities (gen)} των_{the (gen)} εθνων_{nations (gen)} τουτων_{these (gen)} ων_{who/whom/which (gen)} κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} θεος_{god (nom)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} διδωσιν_{he/she/it-is-GIVE-ing, they-should-be-GIVE-ing} σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} κληρονομειν_{to-be-INHERIT-ing} την_{the (acc)} γην_{earth/land (acc)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} ου_not ζωγρησετε_{you(pl)-will-SPARE/CAPTURE-ALIVE} απ’_from αυτων_{them/same (gen)} παν_{each, every (nom|acc|voc)} εμπνεον_{while BREATH-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc)}

Dt 20:16

Of these ye shall not take any thing alive;

Dt 20:16

But of the cities of these peoples, that ~~Yahweh~~The Lord your God gives ~~you for an inheritance~~to you to inherit their land, you shall ~~save alive~~ spare nothing that breathes;

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2020-02-19 Editors: 2

17

17

αλλ’_but-rather η_or/than αναθεματι_{curse (dat)} αναθεματιειτε_{you(pl)-will-BIND-UNDER-OATH} αυτους_{them/same (acc)} τον_{the (acc)} Χετταιον και_and Αμορραιον και_and Χαναναιον_{Canaanite (acc, nom|acc|voc)} και_and Φερεζαιον και_and Ευαιον και_and Ιεβουσαιον και_and Γεργεσαιον ον_{who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)} τροπον_{manner (acc)} ενετειλατο_{he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed} σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} θεος_{god (nom)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)}

Dt 20:17

but ye shall surely curse them, the Chettite, and the Amorite, and the Chananite, and the Pherezite, and the Evite, and the Jebusite, and the Gergesite; as the Lord thy God commanded thee:

Dt 20:17

but by a curse ~~you shall utterly destroy them~~rather you will anathematize them : the Hittite, and the Amorite, the Canaanite, and the Perizzite, the Hivite, and the Jebusite; ~~as Yahweh your God has commanded you;~~in the manner in which The Lord your God commanded you

[translations][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2020-02-19 Editors: 1

18

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ινα_{in-order-that} μη_not διδαξωσιν_{they-should-TEACH} υμας_{you(pl) (acc)} ποιειν_{to-be-DO/MAKE-ing} παντα_{all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} βδελυγματα_{abominations (nom|acc|voc)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} οσα_{as much/many as (nom|acc)} εποιησαν_{they-DO/MAKE-ed} τοις_{the (dat)} θεοις_{gods (dat)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} και_and αμαρτησεσθε_{you(pl)-will-be-SIN-ed} εναντιον_{in front of (+gen); contrary (acc, nom|acc|voc)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} του_{the (gen)} θεου_{god (gen)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)}

Dt 20:18

that they may not teach you to do all their abominations, which they did to their gods, and so ye should sin before the Lord your God.

Dt 20:18

that they not teach you to do after all their abominations, which they have done to their gods; so would you sin against Yahweh your God.

[translations][edit][history]

19

19

εαν_{if haply, therefore} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} περικαθιση(ι)ς_{you(sg)-should-CAUSE TO SIT OVER} περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} πολιν_{city (acc)} ημερας_{day (gen), days (acc)} πλειους_{more (acc, nom|voc)} εκπολεμησαι αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} εις_{into +acc} καταλημψιν αυτης_{her/it/same (gen)} ουχι_not εξολεθρευσεις_{you(sg)-will-UTTERLY-DESTROY} τα_{the (nom|acc)} δενδρα_{trees (nom|acc|voc)} αυτης_{her/it/same (gen)} επιβαλειν_{to-will-CAST-UPON, to-CAST-UPON} επ’_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτα_{they/them/same (nom|acc)} σιδηρον_{iron (acc)} αλλ’_but-rather η_or/than απ’_from αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} φαγη(ι)_{you(sg)-will-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ed, he/she/it-should-EAT/DEVOUR, you(sg)-should-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ed} αυτο_{it/same (nom|acc)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} ουκ_not εκκοψεις_{you(sg)-will-CUT-DOWN/OFF} μη_not ανθρωπος_{person (nom)} το_{the (nom|acc)} ξυλον_{tree (nom|acc|voc)} το_{the (nom|acc)} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} αγρω(ι)_{field (dat)} εισελθειν_to-ENTER απο_from προσωπου_{face (gen)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} εις_{into +acc} τον_{the (acc)} χαρακα_{stake (acc)}

Dt 20:19

And if thou shouldest besiege a city many days to prevail against it by war to take it, thou shalt not destroy its trees, by applying an iron tool to them, but thou shalt eat of it, and shalt not cut it down: Is the tree that is in the field a man, to enter before thee into the work of the siege?

Dt 20:19

When you shall besiege a city a long time, in making war against it to take it, you shall not destroy its trees by wielding an axe against them; for you may eat of them, and you shall not cut them down; for is the tree of the field man, that it should be besieged of you?

[translations][edit][history]

20

20

αλλα_but-rather ξυλον_{tree (nom|acc|voc)} ο_{who/whom/which (nom|acc)} επιστασαι_{upon STAND-ing (nom|voc); you(sg)-are-being-UNDERSTAND-ed} οτι_because/that ου_not καρποβρωτον εστιν_he/she/it-is τουτο_{this (nom|acc)} εξολεθρευσεις_{you(sg)-will-UTTERLY-DESTROY} και_and εκκοψεις_{you(sg)-will-CUT-DOWN/OFF} και_and οικοδομησεις_{you(sg)-will-BUILD-UP} χαρακωσιν επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} την_{the (acc)} πολιν_{city (acc)} ητις_{who (nom)} ποιει_{he/she/it-is-DO/MAKE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-DO/MAKE-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ing!} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} σε_{you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)} τον_{the (acc)} πολεμον_{war (acc)} εως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} αν_ever παραδοθη(ι)_{he/she/it-should-be-HAND OVER-ed}

Dt 20:20

But the tree which thou knowest to be not fruit-bearing, this thou shalt destroy and cut down; and thou shalt construct a mound against the city, which makes war against thee, until it be delivered up.

Dt 20:20

Only the trees of which you know that they are not trees for food, you shall destroy and cut them down; and you shall build bulwarks against the city that makes war with you, until it fall.

[translations][edit][history]

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Tuesday, 23-Apr-2024 13:08:27 EDT

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