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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Δʹ
4 Maccabees
Verb
ἐκ·φοβέω (εκ+φοβ(ε)-, -, εκ+φοβη·σ-, -, -, -)
εκ·φοβ(ε)·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-TERRIFY-ing
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημας
acc pl
us
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article βασάνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
βάσανος, -ου, ἡ
βασαν·ων
(fem) gen pl
torments
θάνατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θάνατος, -ου, ὁ
θανατ·ον
(mas) acc sg
death
ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
us
ἀπειλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ἀπειλή, -ῆς, ἡ; ἀπειλέω (απειλ(ε)-, απειλη·σ-, απειλη·σ-, -, -, απειλη·θ-)
απειλ·ων; απειλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
threats; while THREATEN-ing
; ὥσπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὥσ·περ
ωσπερ
indecl
just as
Lit:"wholly/very/completely-as/like", hence "just-as", "just-like". οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὐχί
ουχι
indecl
not
[strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ] πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
βραχέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)
βραχέως [LXX]; βραχύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως
βραχεως; βραχ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
???; brief
; When combined, "βραχύ τι" means "just a little bit" [a little something]. παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρ’
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together Ελεαζαρου μαθών [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -)
μαθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon LEARN-ing
practice, recite
You try to scare us by threatening us with death by tortures, as though you had learned nothing by the death of Eleazar.
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Wednesday, 24-Apr-2024 15:56:07 EDT