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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Δʹ
4 Maccabees
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). οὐδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
none
[not one, no one] εἶπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article νεανίαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
νεανίας, -ου, ὁ
νεανι·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
young men
βασανίζεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βασανίζω (βασανιζ-, βασανι(ε)·[σ]-/βασανι·σ-, βασανι·σ-, -, -, βασανισ·θ-)
βασανιζ·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-TORMENT-ed
examine closely, cross-question μέλλοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
μελλ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while IMPEND/INTEND-ing
impend, intend, about to be; denotes imminence. Often used before an infinitive. οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. ἐνεθυμήθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐν·θυμέομαι (εν+θυμ(ε)-, -, -, -, εν+τεθυμη-, εν+θυμη·θ-)
εν·ε·θυμη·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-PONDER-ed
[lay to heart, think much/deeply of, fabrication of heart. compare διαλογισμοι mat 12:25, luk 5:22]
For they were well aware of the sufferings, and masters of the pains.
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Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 03:28:49 EDT