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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Δʹ
4 Maccabees
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom) μακαρίως ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DIE-ed
αποᾑσκουσα he/she/it-DIE-ed καταβληθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·βάλλω (κατα+βαλλ-, κατα+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, κατα+βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd κατα+βαλ-, κατα+βεβλη·κ-, κατα+βεβλη-, κατα+βλη·θ-)
κατα·βλη·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-CAST DOWN-ed
bring down (to nothing), defy upon being-CAST DOWN-ed (nom|voc) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs into +acc λέβητα ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) ἕβδομος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἕβδομος -η -ον
εβδομ·ος
mas nom sg
seventh
seventh (nom) παρεγίνετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρα·γίνομαι (παρα+γιν-, παρα+γενη·σ-, 2nd παρα+γεν-, παρα+γεγον·[κ]-, -, παρα+γενη·θ-)
παρα·ε·γιν·ετο
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-BECOME-PRESENT-ed
Lit:"become-close-beside", hence, appear/arrive, show-up, turn-up. he/she/it-was-being-BECOME-PRESENT-ed πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". all (gen) νεώτερος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεώ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of νέος)
νεωτερ·ος
mas nom sg
newer/younger
newer/younger (nom)
¶When he, too, had undergone blessed martyrdom, and died in the cauldron into which he had been thrown, the seventh, the youngest of all, came forward,
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