www.katabiblon.com
Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Δʹ
4 Maccabees
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb
πάθο·ς, -ους, τό; πάσχω (πασχ-, -, 2nd παθ-, πεπονθ·[κ]-, -, -)
παθ(ε)·ων; παθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(neu) gen pl; 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
emotion, passions; upon SUFFER-ing
[see pathology, pathetic]; , experience-heavy-emotion/suffering δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] φύσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
φύσις, -εως, ἡ
φυσ(ι)·ες, φυσ(ι)·ας
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl
natures
εἰσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-GO-ing; they-are
; αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
simple article περιεκτικώταται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
περι·εκτικώ·τατος -η -ον [LXX] (Superl. of περι·εκ·τικός)
περιεκτικωτατ·αι
fem nom|voc pl
grasping; containing
all-embracing; profit-making δύο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
ἡδονή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡδονή, -ῆς, ἡ
ηδον·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
pleasure
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πόνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
πόνος, -ου, ὁ
πον·ος
(mas) nom sg
pain
τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἑκάτερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἑκάτερος -α -ον [LXX]
εκατερ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
each (of two)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article σῶμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
body
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article ψυχὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ην
(fem) acc sg
soul-life
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind πέφυκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φύω (φυ-, φυη·σ-, -, πεφυ·κ-, -, φυ·[θ]-)
πεφυ·κε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-GROW-ed
Of the emotions, pleasure and pain are the two most comprehensive; and they also by nature refer to the soul.
| | » Ch 2 |
Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Wednesday, 24-Apr-2024 08:28:37 EDT