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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Γʹ
3 Maccabees
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
Φαραω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Φαραώ, ὁ
φαραω
(mas) indecl
Pharaoh
πληθύνοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πληθύνω (πληθυν-, πληθυν(ε)·[σ]-, πληθυν·[σ]-, -, πεπληθυν-, πληθυν·θ-)
πληθυν·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while INCREASE/MULTIPLY-ing
prevail ἅρμασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἅρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
αρμα[τ]·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
chariots
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article πρὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πρίν
πριν
indecl
before
prior-to Αἰγύπτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
Αἴγυπτος, -ου, ἡ
αιγυπτ·ου
(fem) gen sg
Egypt
[country of] ταύτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·ης
fem gen sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). δυνάστην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
δυνάστης, -ου, ὁ
δυναστ·ην
(mas) acc sg
sovereign
ἐπαρθέντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·αίρω (επ+αιρ-, -, επ+αρ·[σ]-, -, επ+ηρ-, επ+αρ·θ-)
επ·αρ·θε[ι]ντ·α
aor θη ptcp mas acc sg or aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon being-RAISE/LIFT-UP-ed
Lit:"lift/raise-upon", hence raise/lift-up. ἀνόμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·νομος -ον
ανομ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
lawless/lawlessness
[Lit:"without-law", hence lawless, outside-the-law; lawless deed(s)] θράσει καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely γλώσσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γλῶσσα/γλῶττα, -ης, ἡ
γλωσσ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
tongue
the tongue; a language (by metonymy of the thing for what it produces); or something shaped like a tongue μεγαλορρήμονι σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
σύν
συν
indecl
together with/including (+dat)
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
simple article ὑπερηφάνῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ὑπερή·φανος -ον
υπερηφαν·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
proud/arrogant
[Lit: over- appearing] στρατιᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
στρατιά, -ᾶς, ἡ (cf. στρατηγός)
στρατι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
army
ποντοβρόχους ἀπώλεσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ολε·σας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ὄλλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive). φέγγος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
φέγγο·ς, -ους, τό
φεγγ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
light
the light produced by a source (e.g., a lamp, fire, moon, etc.) ἐπιφάνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·φαίνω (επι+φαιν-, επι+φαν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+φαν·[σ]-, -, -, επι+φαν·[θ]-)
επι·φαν·[σ]α[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon SHOW-ing
ἐλέους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ
ελε(ε)·ος, ελε·ους
(neu) gen sg, (mas) acc pl
mercy, mercies
[pity, mercy, compassion] Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
γένει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
γένο·ς, -ους, τό
γεν(ε)·ι
(neu) dat sg
race
race, class, kind
You destroyed Pharaoh with his army of chariots when that lord of this same Egypt was uplifted with lawless daring and loud-sounding tongue. Shedding the beams of your mercy upon the race of Israel, you overwhelmed him and his proud army.
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Friday, 19-Apr-2024 02:32:00 EDT