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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Γʹ
3 Maccabees
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
οι
mas nom pl
who/whom/which
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τούτοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). λειτουργοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
λειτουργός, -οῦ, ὁ; λειτ·ουργέω (λειτουργ(ε)-, λειτουργη·σ-, λειτουργη·σ-, -, -, -)
λειτουργ·οι; λειτουργ(ε)·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg
functionaries; he/she/it-happens-to-be-OFFICIATE-ing
public servant, servant, attendant at sacrifices, acolyte, altar boy; [see liturgy, liturgist] κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article ἑσπέραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἑσπέρα, -ας, ἡ
εσπερ·αν
(fem) acc sg
evening
ἐξιόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔξ·ειμι fr. εἶμι[2] (ath. εξ+ι-/ath. εξ+ει-, -, -, -, -, -)
εξ·ι·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while DEPART-ing
τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
simple article τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article ταλαιπωρούντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ταλαιπωρέω (ταλαιπωρ(ε)-, ταλαιπωρη·σ-, ταλαιπωρη·σ-, τεταλαιπωρη·κ-, -, -)
ταλαιπωρ(ε)·οντων, ταλαιπωρ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-SUFFER-ing!, while SUFFER-ing
distress ἐδέσμευον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δεσμεύω v.l. -μέω (δεσμευ-/δεσμ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
ε·δεσμευ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-BIND-ing, they-were-BIND-ing
χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ·ας
(fem) acc pl
hands
τήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
λοιπὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
λοιπός -ή -όν
λοιπ·ην
fem acc sg
remaining
well then, sο, now, the rest, finally ἐμηχανῶντο περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
ἀσφάλειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·σφάλεια, -ας, ἡ
ασφαλει·αν
(fem) acc sg
security
assurance, certainty, without stumbling ἔννυχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἔν·νυχος -ον
εννυχ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
at night
δόξαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοκ·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon SUPPOSE-ing
,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). ὁμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὁμοῦ
ομου
indecl
together
λήμψεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λημβ·σεσθαι
fut mp inf
to-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article φῦλον πέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πέρα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό
περα[τ]·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
boundary
end, limit, boundary, beyond, end, close, close by (in local sense, “ἐκ περάτων γᾶς) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article ὀλεθρίας
The servants appointed for the purpose went out about evening and bound the hands of the miserable victims, and took other precautions for their security at night, thinking that the whole race would perish together.
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Wednesday, 17-Apr-2024 21:21:59 EDT