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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Γʹ
3 Maccabees
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
χάριν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χάριν; χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαριν; χαρι[τ]·ν
indecl; (fem) acc sg
for the sake of; favor/grace
[acc. of χάρις used adverbially] prep. for; [see charity] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article πόλις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
city
διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article προσδοκίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
προσ·δοκία, -ας, ἡ
προσδοκι·αν
(fem) acc sg
expectation
(from "προσδοκάω" "watch-toward/expect"). ὀχλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀχλέω (οχλ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, οχλη·θ-)
οχλ(ε)·ει, οχλ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-DISTURB-ing, you(sg)-are-being-DISTURB-ed, be-you(sg)-DISTURB-ing!
annoy, trouble καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πληθύουσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πληθύω [LXX] (πληθυ-, -, -, -, -, -)
πληθυ·ουσ·α
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while TO BE OR BECOME FULL-ing
increase in number, multiply; abound; spread, prevail συστροφαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συ·στροφή, -ῆς, ἡ
συστροφ·αις
(fem) dat pl
collections
swarm, gathering, concentration ἤδη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἤδη
ηδη
indecl
already
by now, by then καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely κινδυνεύει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κινδυνεύω (κινδυνευ-, κινδυνευ·σ-, κινδυνευ·σ-, -, -, -)
κινδυνευ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-ENDANGER-ing, you(sg)-are-being-ENDANGER-ed
πολλάκις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Multiplicative Numeral)
πολλά·κις
πολλακις
indecl
many times
διαρπασθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δι·αρπάζω (δι+αρπαζ-, δι+αρπ(α)·[σ]-/δι+αρπα·σ-, δι+αρπα·σ-, -, δι+ηρπασ-, δι+αρπασ·θ-/δι+αρπαγ·[θ]-)
δι·αρπασ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-SPOLIATE-ed
[rob, plunder, pillage]
Because of this, the feeling of expectation causes tumult in the city. It swarms with factions, and is continually on the point of being plundered.”
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