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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Γʹ
3 Maccabees
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet Ἕρμων τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article the (acc) ἀνηλεεῖς ἐλέφαντας ποτίσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποτίζω (ποτιζ-, ποτι(ε)·[σ]-/ποτι·σ-, ποτι·σ-, πεποτι·κ-, -, ποτισ·θ-)
ποτι·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon WATER/GIVE-ing-TO-DRINK
to watered, as a plant, saturate with water upon WATER/GIVE-ing-TO-DRINK (nom|voc) πεπληρωμένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-)
πεπληρω·μεν·ους
perf mp ptcp mas acc pl
having-been-FILL-ed
fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). having-been-FILL-ed (acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article the (gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article the (gen) οἴνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶνος, -ου, ὁ
οιν·ου
(mas) gen sg
wine
wine (gen) πολλῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ης
fem gen sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous much (gen) χορηγίας καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article the (gen) λιβάνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λίβανος[1], -ου, ὁ; Λίβανος[2], -ου, ὁ [LXX]
λιβαν·ου; λιβαν·ου
(mas) gen sg; (mas) gen sg
frankincense; Lebanon
; frankincense (gen); Lebanon (gen) μεμεστωμένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μεστόω (-, -, -, -, μεμεστω-, -)
μεμεστω·μεν·ους
perf mp ptcp mas acc pl
having-been-FILL-ed
having-been-FILL-ed (acc) ὄρθριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὀρθρινός -ή -όν v.l. -ριος -ία -ιον
ορθρι·ος
mas nom sg
early in the morning
early in the morning (nom) ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article the (acc) αὐλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
αὐλή, -ῆς, ἡ
αυλ·ην
(fem) acc sg
courtyard
[sheep-fold, palace, house] courtyard (acc) παρῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πάρ·ειμι[1] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. παρ+(εσ)-/παρ+(εσ)-, παρ+εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
παρ·ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BE-ing-PRESENT/NEAR
Lit:"be-close-beside", hence be-present/here/near/close-beside/at-hand, to-have-come/arrived. Root for "παρουσία"(arrival/coming/visitation/entrance). he/she/it-was-BE-ing-PRESENT/NEAR περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning about (+acc,+gen) τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). these (gen) προσαγγεῖλαι τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article the (dat) βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
king (dat)
Then Hermon, who had filled his merciless elephants with copious drinks of mixed wine and frankincense, came early to the palace to report on these preparations.
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