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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Γʹ
3 Maccabees
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
οι
mas nom pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom) τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate] τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). these (gen) συνζυγεῖς βρόχοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
βρόχος, -ου, ὁ
βροχ·οις
(mas) dat pl
halters/snares
halters/snares (dat) ἀντὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀντί
αντι
indecl
against/instead (+gen)
as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38), against/instead (+gen) στεφέων τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article the (acc) αὐχένας περιπεπλεγμένοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περι·πλέκω [LXX] (-, -, -, -, περι+πεπλεκ-, -)
περι·πεπλεκ·μεν·οι
perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having-been-???-ed
having-been-???-ed (nom|voc) μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) ἀκμαίας νεανικῆς ἡλικίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡλικία, -ας, ἡ
ηλικι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
age/maturity, age/maturities
get older, stature age/maturity (gen), age/maturities (acc) ἀντὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀντί
αντι
indecl
against/instead (+gen)
as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38), against/instead (+gen) εὐωχίας καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and νεωτερικῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεωτερικός -ή -όν
νεωτερικ·ης
fem gen sg
youthful
youthful (gen) ῥᾳθυμίας τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
simple article the (acc) ἐπιλοίπους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἐπί·λοιπος -ον
επιλοιπ·ους
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
remaining
(from "λοιπός": the-rest/remaining/residue/remnant), hence Lit:"the-remaining/rest-of/upon/afterward. remaining (acc) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article the (gen) γάμων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
γάμος, -ου, ὁ; γαμέω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γαμ·ων; γαμ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
wedding celebrations; while MARRY-ing
; wedding celebrations (gen); while MARRY-ing (nom) ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
day (gen), days (acc) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by θρήνοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
θρῆνος, -ου, ὁ; θρηνέω (θρην(ε)-, θρηνη·σ-, θρηνη·σ-, -, -, θρηνη·θ-)
θρην·οις; θρην(ε)·οις
(mas) dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
lamentations; you(sg)-happen-to-be-LAMENT-ing
; lamentations (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-LAMENT-ing (opt) διῆγον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δι·άγω (δι+αγ-, δι+αξ-, 2nd δι+αγαγ-, -, -, -)
δι·ε·αγ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-THRU-LEAD-ing, they-were-THRU-LEAD-ing
I-was-THRU-LEAD-ing, they-were-THRU-LEAD-ing παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) πόδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποδ·ας
(mas) acc pl
feet
feet (acc) ἤδη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἤδη
ηδη
indecl
already
by now, by then already τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article the (acc) ᾅδην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
ᾅδης, -ου, ὁ
ᾳδ·ην
(mas) acc sg
Hades
Hades (acc) ὁρῶντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ορ(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SEE/BEHOLD-ing
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. while SEE/BEHOLD-ing (nom|voc) κείμενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κεῖ·μαι (ath. κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
κει·μεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-LIE-ed
Pass: be-laid/situated/enacted. Sometime metaphor: appoint/set/stand. while being-LIE-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)
The husbands of these, in the prime of their youthful vigor, instead of crowns, wore ropes round their necks. Instead of feasting and youthful celebration, they spent the rest of their nuptial days in wailing, and saw only the grave at hand.
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Wednesday, 24-Apr-2024 21:27:08 EDT