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Μακκαβαίων Γʹ

3 Maccabees

  CATSS LXX Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible88οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
Ἕλληνες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

Ἕλλην, -ηνος, ὁ
ελλην·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
Greeks
Greeks (nom|voc)
οὐδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
none
[not one, no one]
none (nom|acc)
ἠδικημένοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀ·δικέω (αδικ(ε)-, αδικη·σ-, αδικη·σ-, ηδικη·κ-, ηδικη-, αδικη·θ-)
ηδικη·μεν·οι
perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having-been-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed
Lit:"do-unright".
having-been-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed (nom|voc)
ταραχὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ταραχή, -ῆς, ἡ
ταραχ·ην
(fem) acc sg
disturbance
[stirring-up, tumult, commotion]
disturbance (acc)
ἀπροσδόκητον περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
the (acc)
ἀνθρώπους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ους
(mas) acc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
persons (acc)
θεωροῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θεωρέω (θεωρ(ε)-, θεωρη·σ-, θεωρη·σ-, -, -, θεωρη·θ-)
θεωρ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while LOOKED AT-ing
behold, gaze, gape, contemplate, consider, judge, observe, speculate, perceive
while LOOKED AT-ing (nom|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
συνδρομὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

συν·δρομή, -ῆς, ἡ
συνδρομ·ας
(fem) acc pl
running togethers
running togethers (acc)
ἀπροσκόπους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἀ·πρόσ·κοπος -ον
απροσκοπ·ους
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
inoffensive
lit. α προσ κοπος without toward stumbling, toil, striking
inoffensive (acc)
γινομένας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·ομεν·ας
pres mp ptcp fem acc pl
while being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
while being-BECOME-ed (acc)
βοηθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βοηθέω (βοηθ(ε)-, βοηθη·σ-, βοηθη·σ-, -, βεβοηθη-, βοηθη·θ-)
βοηθ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-HELP-ing
Lit:"run-to-urgent-exclamation", hence supply-urgently-needed-help, come-to-the-aid.
to-be-HELP-ing
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
indeed
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
ἔσθενον τυραννικὴ γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
he/she/it-was
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
the (nom)
διάθεσις παρεκάλουν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-)
παρα·ε·καλ(ε)·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing, they-were-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing
[Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)]
I-was-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing, they-were-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
δυσφόρως εἶχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·εχ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-HAVE-ing, they-were-HAVE-ing
/hold.
I-was-HAVE-ing, they-were-HAVE-ing
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μεταπεσεῖσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μετα·πίπτω [LXX] (-, μετα+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, μετα+πεσ·[σ]-, -, -, -)
μετα·πεσ(ε)·[σ]εσθαι
fut mp inf
to-will-be-FALL DIFFERENTLY-ed--UNDERGO-A-CHANGE
in mind, change one's opinion suddenly; of place, migrate, be transferred; of conditions, circumstances, etc. freq. of political changes, undergo revolution; c. gen. rei, fall from, fail of; of property, to be transferred
to-will-be-FALL DIFFERENTLY-ed--UNDERGO-A-CHANGE
ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (nom|acc)
ὑπελάμβανον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὑπο·λαμβάνω (υπο+λαμβαν-, -, 2nd υπο+λαβ-, υπο+ειληφ·[κ]-, -, -)
υπο·ε·λαμβαν·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-TAKE UP-ing--SUPPOSE, they-were-TAKE UP-ing--SUPPOSE
Literally, take up. Figuratively, "take up what is said", that is, interpret or understand in a certain way; suppose.
I-was-TAKE UP-ing--SUPPOSE, they-were-TAKE UP-ing--SUPPOSE
3Mc 3:8Nor was this unexpected uproar and sudden conflux of people unobserved by the Greeks who lived in the city, concerning men who had never harmed them: yet to aid them was not in their power, since all was oppression around; but they encouraged them in their troubles, and expected a favourable turn of affairs:3Mc 3:8
This unexpected uproar and sudden gathering of people was observed by the Greeks who lived in the city, concerning men who had never harmed them. Yet to aid them was not in their power, since all was oppression around, but they encouraged them in their troubles, and expected a favorable turn of affairs.
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 28-Mar-2024 14:54:08 EDT

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