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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Γʹ
3 Maccabees
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημεις
nom pl
we
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
simple article τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἀνοίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἄ·νοια, -ας, ἡ
ανοι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
folly
συμπεριενεχθέντες καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). νίκης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νίκη, -ης, ἡ
νικ·ης
(fem) gen sg
victory
διακομισθέντες εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article Αἴγυπτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
Αἴγυπτος, -ου, ἡ
αιγυπτ·ον
(fem) acc sg
Egypt
[country of] τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article πᾶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). φιλανθρώπως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
φιλ·ανθρώπως
φιλανθρωπως
indecl
people-lovingly
ἀπαντήσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·αντάω (απ+αντ(α)-, απ+αντη·σ-, απ+αντη·σ-, απ+ηντη·κ-, -, -)
απ·αντη·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon ENCOUNTER-ing
καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly
[according to how/in accordance with how] ἔπρεπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πρέπω (πρεπ-, -, -, -, -, -)
ε·πρεπ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BEFIT-ing
[proper/fitting; resemble] ἐποιήσαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σαμεν
1aor act ind 1st pl
we-DO/MAKE-ed
We then, having endeavored to make allowance for the madness of these people, and on our victorious return treating all people in Egypt courteously, acted in a manner which was befitting.
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