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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Γʹ
3 Maccabees
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Φιλοπάτωρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Adjective (3-3-3)
Φιλο·πάτωρ[2], -ορος, ὁ [LXX]; φιλο·πάτωρ[1] -ορ [EXTRA], gen. sg. -ορος
φιλοπατορ·^; φιλοπατορ·^
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg or fem nom sg
Philopator; loving of one's father
; παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article ἀνακομισθέντων μαθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -)
μαθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon LEARN-ing
practice, recite τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article γενομένην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ομεν·ην
2aor mp ptcp fem acc sg
upon being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article ὑπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπ’
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; κρατουμένων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-)
κρατ(ε)·ομεν·ων
pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl
while being-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed
, from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry, τόπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τόπος, -ου, ὁ
τοπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
places
ἀφαίρεσιν ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing Ἀντιόχου παραγγείλας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·αγγέλλω (παρ+αγγελλ-, -, παρ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, -, παρ+ηγγελ-, -)
παρ·αγγειλ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon CHARGE-ing
Lit:"announce/inform-close-beside", hence pass-along, prescribe, instruct, recommend, exhort, summon, enjoin Ἐπιτρέπεταί Ἐπιτρέπεταί ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
simple article πάσαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·αις; πα·σαις
fem dat pl; 1aor act opt 2nd sg
all; you(sg)-happen-to-SPRINKLE
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; δυνάμεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·σι(ν)
(fem) dat pl
abilities
force /power πεζικαῖς τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἱππικαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱππικός -ή -όν
ιππικ·αις
fem dat pl
of a horse or horses
skilled in riding, equestrian; a course of four stadia; adv. -κῶς, like a horseman: Sup. -κώτατα, with best horsemanship καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article ἀδελφὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀδελφή, -ῆς, ἡ
αδελφ·ην
(fem) acc sg
sister
Ἀρσινόην συμπαραλαβὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συμ·παρα·λαμβάνω (συμπαρα+λαμβαν-, -, 2nd συμπαρα+λαβ-, -, -, συμπαρα+λημφ·θ-/συμπαρα+ληφ·θ-)
συμπαρα·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon TAKE ALONG/ GET INVOLVED WITH-ing
take along with one, take in as an adjunct or assistant, κοινωνόν τι ς. Pl.Phd.65b, cf. 84d, La.179e, Act.Ap.15.37; “τινὰ ἑαυτῷ” BGU226.12 (i A.D.); ς. τὴν ἐκτὸς εὐετηρίαν include in their account, Arist.EN1098b26; τὰς τῶν προτέρων δόξας Id. de An.403b22; ἐξώρμησεν μέχρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέχρι/μέχρις
μεχρι
indecl
until
[μέχρι before vowels and consonants; μέχρις before vowels only] τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past Ῥαφίαν τόπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τόπος, -ου, ὁ
τοπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
places
ὅπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὅπου
οπου
indecl
where
παρεμβεβλήκεισαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·εμ·βάλλω (παρεν+βαλλ-, παρεν+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd παρεν+βαλ-, παρεν+βεβλη·κ-, -, -)
παρεν·[ε]·βεβλη·κεισαν
plup act ind 3rd pl
they-had-ENCAMP-ed
Lit:"encamp-close-beside" οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning Ἀντίοχον
¶Now Philopater, on learning from those who came back that Antiochus had made himself master of the places which belonged to himself, sent orders to all his infantry and cavalry, took with him his sister Arsinoe, and marched out as far as the parts of Raphia, where Antiochus and his forces encamped.
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Tuesday, 23-Apr-2024 19:34:30 EDT