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Kata BiblonΒασιλειῶν Γʹ (Βασιλέων Αʹ)
3 Kings (1 Kings)
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
ε·καλε·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name νηστείαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νηστεία, -ας, ἡ
νηστει·αν
(fem) acc sg
fast
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐκάθισαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καθίζω (καθιζ-, καθι(ε)·[σ]-/καθι·[σ]-/καθι·σ-, καθι·σ-, κεκαθι·κ-, -, -)
ε·καθι·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SIT-DOWN-ed
from "καθέδρα" (seat), hence take one's seat, sit as judge, Hdt.1.97, 5.25, Pl.Lg.659b, Ph.1.382 τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article Ναβουθαι ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀρχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ; ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχ·ῃ; αρχ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning; you(sg)-are-being-BEGIN/RULE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-BEGIN/RULE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-BEGIN/RULE-ed
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ου
(mas) gen sg
people
They proclaimed a fast, and set Naboth on high among the people.
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