www.katabiblon.com
Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Βʹ
2 Maccabees
Verb
μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
μελλ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while IMPEND/INTEND-ing
impend, intend, about to be; denotes imminence. Often used before an infinitive. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
simple article πληγαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
πληγή, -ῆς, ἡ
πληγ·αις
(fem) dat pl
stripes
(from πλήσσω" (strike/smite/beat), hence the process (or consequence) of being beaten/flogged/punished. but "plague" in Rev ch9/11/15. τελευτᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τελευτάω (τελευτ(α)-, τελευτη·σ-, τελευτη·σ-, τετελευτη·κ-, -, -)
τελευτ(α)·ειν > τελευταν
pres act inf
to-be-END-ing
ἀναστενάξας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·στενάζω (ανα+στεναζ-, -, ανα+στεναξ-, -, -, -)
ανα·στεναγ·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon ANGUISH-ing
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article ἁγίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·αν
fem acc sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] γνῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ; γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνωσ(ι)·ν; γν(ω)·ωσι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act sub 3rd pl
knowledge; they-should-KNOW
seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something; καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν ἔχοντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ι
pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold. φανερόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
φανερός -ά -όν
φανερ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
manifest
obvious, overt, patent, apparent, openly, evidently [but not the word evident] ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
δυνάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·μεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-ABLE-ed
ἀπολυθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·λύω (απο+λυ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λελυ·κ-, απο+λελυ-, απο+λυ·θ-)
απο·λυ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-RELEASE-ed
Lit:"loose-from", hence release, let-go, divorce, free, pardon. Also a euphemism for die. τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article θανάτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
θάνατος, -ου, ὁ; θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-)
θανατ·ου; θανατ(ο)·ε, θανατ(ο)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg
death; be-you(sg)-PUT-TO-DEATH-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-PUT-TO-DEATH-ed!
; from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying). σκληρὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σκληρός -ά -όν
σκληρ·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
hard
[rigid, stiff, unyealding, difficult] ὑποφέρω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑπο·φέρω (υπο+φερ-, υπ+οι·σ-, υπ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd υπ+ενεγκ-, -, -, -)
υπο·φερ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-BEAR-ing, I-should-be-BEAR-ing
carry by being under, endure κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article σῶμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
body
ἀλγηδόνας μαστιγούμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μαστιγόω (μαστιγ(ο)-, μαστιγω·σ-, μαστιγω·σ-, -, μεμαστιγω-, μαστιγω·θ-)
μαστιγ(ο)·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-WHIP-ed
literally: flog, scourge; figuratively: punish, chastise; generally: afflict, torment, mistreat κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past ψυχὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ην
(fem) acc sg
soul-life
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἡδέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)
ἡδέως (Adv. of ἡδύς); ἡδύς -εῖα -ύ [LXX], gen. sg. -έος and -έως
ηδεως; ηδ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
gladly; pleasant
[with pleasure]; διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; φόβον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
φόβος, -ου, ὁ
φοβ·ον
(mas) acc sg
fear
[see phobia] ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πάσχω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πάσχω (πασχ-, -, 2nd παθ-, πεπονθ·[κ]-, -, -)
πασχ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SUFFER-ing, I-should-be-SUFFER-ing
, experience-heavy-emotion/suffering
and when he was at the point to die with the* blows, he groaned aloud and said, “To the Lord, who has the holy knowledge, it is manifest that, while I might have been delivered from death, I endure severe pains in my body by being scourged; but in soul I gladly suffer these things because of my fear of him.”
| « Ch 5 | » Ch 7 |
Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Friday, 19-Apr-2024 04:39:59 EDT