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Μακκαβαιων Βʹ

2 Maccabees

  CATSS LXX Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11γενομενων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ομεν·ων
2aor mp ptcp fem gen pl or 2aor mp ptcp mas gen pl or 2aor mp ptcp neu gen pl
upon being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
upon being-BECOME-ed (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
συνθηκων τουτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (gen)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
μεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μεν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
indeed
Λυσιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Λυσιας, -ου, ο
λυσι·ας
(mas) nom sg
Lysias
Lysias (nom)
απη(ι)ει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απ·ειμι[2] fr. ειμι[2] (ath. απ+ι-/ath. απ+ει-, -, -, -, -, -)
απ·ε·ει·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-MOVE-ing-FROM
he/she/it-was-MOVE-ing-FROM
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
βασιλεα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·α
(mas) acc sg
king
king (acc)
οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
Ιουδαιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ιουδαιος -αια -ον
ιουδαι·οι
mas nom|voc pl
Jewish
Jewish (nom|voc)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
γεωργιαν εγινοντο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γιν·οντο
impf mp ind 3rd pl
they-were-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
they-were-being-BECOME-ed
2Mc 12:1When these covenants were made, Lysias went unto the king, and the Jews were about their husbandry.2Mc 12:1
¶So when this agreement had been made, Lysias departed to the king, and the Jews went about their farming.
22των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
τοπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τοπος, -ου, ο
τοπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
place
place (acc)
στρατηγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

στρατ·ηγος, -ου, ο (cf. στρατια)
στρατηγ·ων
(mas) gen pl
commanders
commanders (gen)
Τιμοθεος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Τιμο·θεος, -ου, ο
τιμοθε·ος
(mas) nom sg
Timothy
Timothy (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Απολλωνιος ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Γενναιου ετι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ετι
ετι
indecl
yet/still/ while
yet/still/ while
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
Ιερωνυμος και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Δημοφων προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τουτοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (dat)
Νικανωρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

Νικανωρ, -ορος, ο
νικανορ·^
(mas) nom sg
Nicanor
Nicanor (nom)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
Κυπριαρχης ουκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
ειων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εαω (ε(α)-, εα·σ-, εα·σ-, -, -, εα·θ-)
ε·ε(α)·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-ALLOW-ing, they-were-ALLOW-ing
permit, allow; concede; let alone/let be/have done with (Lk. 22:51 εατε εως τουτου "Stop! No more of this!" BAGD)
I-was-ALLOW-ing, they-were-ALLOW-ing
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
them/same (acc)
ευσταθειν και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ησυχιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ησυχια, -ας, η
ησυχι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
quietness, quietnesss
,stillness, quiet, hush, calmness, ease, noiselessness
quietness (gen), quietnesss (acc)
αγειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
αγ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-LEAD-ing
to-be-LEAD-ing
2Mc 12:2But of the governors of several places, Timotheus, and Apollonius the son of Genneus, also Hieronymus, and Demophon, and beside them Nicanor the governor of Cyprus, would not suffer them to be quiet and live in peace.2Mc 12:2
¶But some of the governors of districts, Timotheus and Apollonius the son of Gennaeus, and also Hieronymus and Demophon, and beside them Nicanor the governor of Cyprus, would not allow them to enjoy tranquillity and live in peace.
33Ιοππιται δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τηλικουτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

τηλικ·ουτος -αυτη -ουτο(ν)
τηλικουτ·ο(ν)
neu nom|acc sg
so great
so great (nom|acc)
συνετελεσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·τελεω (συν+τελ(ε)-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τετελε·κ-, συν+τετελεσ-, συν+τελεσ·θ-)
συν·ε·τελε·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed
Lit:"complete/perfect-together-with", hence finish/thoroughly-complete.
they-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
δυσσεβημα παρακαλεσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·καλεω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-)
παρα·καλε·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing
[Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)]
upon ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing (nom|voc)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
συν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

συν
συν
indecl
together with/including (+dat)
together with/including (+dat)
αυτοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
them/same (dat)
οικουντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οικεω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while DWELL-ing
while DWELL-ing (acc)
Ιουδαιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ιουδαιος -αια -ον
ιουδαι·ους
mas acc pl
Jewish
Jewish (acc)
εμβηναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εμ·βαινω (εν+βαιν-, -, 2nd ath. εν+β(η)-/ath. εν+β(α)-, -, -, -)
εν·β(η)·ναι, εν·β(η)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-EMBARK
to-EMBARK
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
παρακατασταθεντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·καθ·ιστημι [LXX] (-, -, -, -, -, παρακατα+στα·θ-)
παρακατα·στα·θε[ι]ντ·α
aor θη ptcp mas acc sg or aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon being-SET DOWN BESIDE-ed--STATION-OR-ESTABLISH-BESIDE
upon being-SET DOWN BESIDE-ed--STATION-OR-ESTABLISH-BESIDE (acc, nom|acc|voc)
υπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπ’
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
σκαφη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σκαφη, -ης, η
σκαφ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
skiff/bowl
skiff/bowl (nom|voc)
συν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

συν
συν
indecl
together with/including (+dat)
together with/including (+dat)
γυναιξιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνη, -αικος, η, voc. sg. γυναι
γυναικ·σι(ν)
(fem) dat pl
women/wives
women/wives (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τεκνοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

τεκνον, -ου, το, voc. sg. τεκνον, voc. pl. τεκνα
τεκν·οις
(neu) dat pl
children
children (dat)
ως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ως
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
μηδεμιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

μηδ·εις μηδε·μια μηδ·εν and μηθ·εις (μηθε·μια) μηθ·εν
μηδεμι·ας
fem gen sg
not one
not one (gen)
ενεστωσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εν·ιστημι (ath. εν+ιστ(α)-/ath. εν+ιστ(η)-, εν+στη·σ-, 2nd ath. εν+στ(η)-/ath. εν+στ(α)-, εν+εστη·κ-/εν+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, -)
εν·εστ(α)·[κ]οσ·ης
perf act ptcp fem gen sg or perf act ptcp fem acc pl
having FIX/PLACE-INTO-POSITION-ed
Lit: "in-stand" , by extn, "be-at-hand, place into position
having FIX/PLACE-INTO-POSITION-ed (acc, gen)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
them/same (acc)
δυσμενειας
2Mc 12:3The men of Joppa also did such an ungodly deed: they prayed the Jews that dwelt among them to go with their wives and children into the boats which they had prepared, as though they had meant them no hurt.2Mc 12:3
Men of Joppa perpetrated this great impiety: they invited the Jews who lived among them to go with their wives and children into the boats which they had provided, as though they had no ill will toward them.
44κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
κοινον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κοινος -η -ον
κοιν·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
common
/stripped of specialness, by extension vulgar. For Hebrews: defiled/unclean/profaned.
common (acc, nom|acc|voc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
πολεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
city
city (gen)
ψηφισμα και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τουτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (gen)
επιδεξαμενων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·δεχομαι (επι+δεχ-, επι+δεξ-, επι+δεξ-, -, επι+δεδεχ-, -)
επι·δεχ·σαμεν·ων
1aor mp ptcp fem gen pl or 1aor mp ptcp mas gen pl or 1aor mp ptcp neu gen pl
upon being-RECEIVE-ed
upon being-RECEIVE-ed (gen)
ως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ως
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
αν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

αν
αν
indecl
ever
ever
ειρηνευειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειρηνευω (ειρηνευ-, ειρηνευ·σ-, ειρηνευ·σ-, -, -, -)
ειρηνευ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-MAKE-ing-PEACE
to-be-MAKE-ing-PEACE
θελοντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θελω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελ·οντων, θελ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-WANT-ing!, while WANT-ing
/wish/desire
let-them-be-WANT-ing! (classical), while WANT-ing (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μηδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

μηδ·εις μηδε·μια μηδ·εν and μηθ·εις (μηθε·μια) μηθ·εν
μηδε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
not one
not one (nom|acc)
υποπτον εχοντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·οντων, εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-HAVE-ing!, while HAVE-ing
/hold.
let-them-be-HAVE-ing! (classical), while HAVE-ing (gen)
επαναχθεντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επ·αν·αγω (επαν+αγ-, -, 2nd επαν+αγαγ-, -, -, επαν+αχ·θ-)
επαν·αγ·θε[ι]ντ·ας
aor θη ptcp mas acc pl
upon being-BRING UP-ed
put out, to be carried
upon being-BRING UP-ed (acc)
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
them/same (acc)
εβυθισαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βυθιζω (βυθιζ-, -, βυθι·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·βυθι·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SINK-ed
they-SINK-ed
οντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while being
while being (acc)
ουκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
ελαττον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ελασσων ελασσον and ελαττων ελαττον, gen. sg. -ονος
ελαττον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
lesser
lesser (nom|acc|voc, voc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
διακοσιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δια·κοσιοι -αι -α
διακοσι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
two hundred
two hundred (gen)
2Mc 12:4Who accepted of it according to the common decree of the city, as being desirous to live in peace, and suspecting nothing: but when they were gone forth into the deep, they drowned no less than two hundred of them.2Mc 12:4
When* the Jews,* relying on the public vote of the city, accepted the invitation, as men desiring to live in peace and suspecting nothing, they took them out to sea and drowned not less than two hundred of them.
55μεταλαβων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μετα·λαμβανω (μετα+λαμβαν-, μετα+λημψ-, 2nd μετα+λαβ-, -, -, -)
μετα·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon SHARE-ing
upon SHARE-ing (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
Ιουδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·ας
(mas) nom sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (nom)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
γεγονυιαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεγον·[κ]υι·αν
perf act ptcp fem acc sg
having BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
having BECOME-ed (acc)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
ομοεθνεις ωμοτητα παραγγειλας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρ·αγγελλω (παρ+αγγελλ-, -, παρ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, -, παρ+ηγγελ-, -)
παρ·αγγειλ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon CHARGE-ing
Lit:"announce/inform-close-beside", hence pass-along, prescribe, instruct, recommend, exhort, summon, enjoin Επιτρέπεταί Επιτρέπεταί
upon CHARGE-ing (nom|voc)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
ανδρασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
ανδρ·σι(ν) > ανδρασι(ν)
(mas) dat pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
men (dat)
2Mc 12:5When Judas heard of this cruelty done unto his countrymen, he commanded those that were with him to make them ready.2Mc 12:5
When Judas heard of the cruelty done to his fellow-countrymen, giving command to the men that were with him
66και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
επικαλεσαμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·καλεω (επι+καλ(ε)-, επι+καλε·σ-, επι+καλε·σ-, -, επι+κεκλη-, επι+κλη·θ-)
επι·καλε·σαμεν·ος
1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg
upon being-CALL-UPON-ed
Lit:"call-upon", hence call-upon(+gen), appeal-to(+acc, dat), surnamed (passive + specific name)
upon being-CALL-UPON-ed (nom)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
δικαιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δικαιος -αια -ον
δικαι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.
righteous (acc, nom|acc|voc)
κριτην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

κριτης, -ου, ο
κριτ·ην
(mas) acc sg
judge
[see critic]
judge (acc)
θεον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεος, -ου, ο
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology]
god (acc)
παρεγενετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·γινομαι (παρα+γιν-, παρα+γενη·σ-, 2nd παρα+γεν-, παρα+γεγον·[κ]-, -, παρα+γενη·θ-)
παρα·ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-PRESENT-ed
Lit:"become-close-beside", hence, appear/arrive, show-up, turn-up.
he/she/it-was-BECOME-PRESENT-ed
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
μιαιφονους των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
αδελφων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

αδελφος, -ου, ο, voc. pl. αδελφοι; αδελφη, -ης, η
αδελφ·ων; αδελφ·ων
(mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl
brothers; sisters
;
brothers (gen); sisters (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
μεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μεν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
indeed
λιμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

λιμην, -ενος, ο
λιμεν·α
(mas) acc sg
harbor
harbor (acc)
νυκτωρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

νυκτωρ [LXX]
νυκτωρ
indecl
by night
by night
ενεπρησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εμ·πιμπρημι (ath. εν+πιμπρ(α)-, εν+πρη·σ-, εν+πρη·σ-, -, -, εν+πρησ·θ-)
εν·ε·πρη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-KINDLE BLOW UP-ed
he/she/it-KINDLE BLOW UP-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
σκαφη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σκαφη, -ης, η
σκαφ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
skiff/bowl
skiff/bowl (nom|voc)
κατεφλεξεν τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εκει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

εκει
εκει
indecl
there
there
συμφυγοντας εξεκεντησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εκ·κεντεω (-, -, εκ+κεντη·σ-, -, εκ+κεκεντη-, -)
εκ·ε·κεντη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-PRICK OUT-ed
stab with a sharp object, perforate, pierce
he/she/it-PRICK OUT-ed
2Mc 12:6And calling upon God the righteous Judge, he came against those murderers of his brethren, and burnt the haven by night, and set the boats on fire, and those that fled thither he slew.2Mc 12:6
and calling upon God the righteous Judge, he came against the murderers of his kindred, and set the harbor on fire at night, burned the boats, and put to the sword those who had fled there.
77του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
χωριου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

χωριον, -ου, το (Dimin. of χωρα)
χωρι·ου
(neu) gen sg
place
place (gen)
συγκλεισθεντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συγ·κλειω (συν+κλει-, συν+κλει·σ-, συν+κλει·σ-, συν+κεκλει·κ-, συν+κεκλεισ-, συν+κλεισ·θ-)
συν·κλεισ·θε[ι]ντ·ος
aor θη ptcp mas gen sg or aor θη ptcp neu gen sg
upon being-SHUT/COOP-ed-UP
[shut or close, of captives "coop them", bring/mass together]
upon being-SHUT/COOP-ed-UP (gen)
ανελυσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ανα·λυω (ανα+λυ-, -, ανα+λυ·σ-, ανα+λελυ·κ-, -, ανα+λυ·θ-)
ανα·ε·λυ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DETACH/BREAK-ed-FREE
[see analyze: to deconstruct or decompose (in order to identify) the parts from a whole]
he/she/it-DETACH/BREAK-ed-FREE
ως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ως
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
παλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

παλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore
again
ηξων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ηκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -)
ηκ·σο[υ]ν[τ]·^
fut act ptcp mas nom sg
going-to-ARRIVE
[be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]
going-to-ARRIVE (fut ptcp) (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
συμπαν των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
Ιοππιτων εκριζωσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εκ·ριζοω (εκ+ριζ(ο)-, -, εκ+ριζω·σ-, -, -, εκ+ριζω·θ-)
εκ·ριζω·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-UPROOT, be-you(sg)-UPROOT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-UPROOT
to-UPROOT, be-you(sg)-UPROOT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-UPROOT (opt)
πολιτευμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πολιτευμα[τ], -ατος, το
πολιτευμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
citizenship
citizenship (nom|acc|voc)
2Mc 12:7And when the town was shut up, he went backward, as if he would return to root out all them of the city of Joppa.2Mc 12:7
But when the town gates were closed, he withdrew, intending to come again to root out the whole community of the men of Joppa.
88μεταλαβων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μετα·λαμβανω (μετα+λαμβαν-, μετα+λημψ-, 2nd μετα+λαβ-, -, -, -)
μετα·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon SHARE-ing
upon SHARE-ing (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
Ιαμνεια(ι) τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
επιτελειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·τελεω (επι+τελ(ε)-, επι+τελε·σ-, επι+τελε·σ-, -, -, επι+τελεσ·θ-)
επι·τελ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-ACCOMPLISH-ing
finish
to-be-ACCOMPLISH-ing
βουλομενους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βουλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
βουλ·ομεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θελημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel).
while being-INTEND/PLAN-ed (acc)
τροπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τροπος, -ου, ο
τροπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
manner
,way, means, method, attitude
manner (acc)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
παροικουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρ·οικεω (παρ+οικ(ε)-, παρ+οικη·σ-, παρ+οικη·σ-, παρ+ω(ι)κη·κ-, -, -)
παρ·οικ(ε)·ουσι(ν), παρ·οικ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SOJOURN/DWELL BY-ing, while SOJOURN/DWELL BY-ing
they-are-SOJOURN/DWELL BY-ing, while SOJOURN/DWELL BY-ing (dat)
Ιουδαιοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ιουδαιος -αια -ον
ιουδαι·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
Jewish
Jewish (dat)
2Mc 12:8But when he heard that the Jamnites were minded to do in like manner unto the Jews that dwelt among them,2Mc 12:8
But learning that the men of Jamnia intended to do the same thing to the Jews who lived among them,
99και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
Ιαμνιταις νυκτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

νυξ, -υκτος, η
νυκτ·ος
(fem) gen sg
night
night (gen)
επιβαλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·βαλλω (επι+βαλλ-, επι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd επι+βαλ-, επι+βεβλη·κ-, -, επι+βλη·θ-)
επι·βαλ(ε)·[σ]ο[υ]ν[τ]·^, επι·βαλ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
fut act ptcp mas nom sg, 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
going-to-CAST, upon CAST-ing-UPON
[put the mind on, impose, inflict, cast upon]
going-to-CAST (fut ptcp) (nom), upon CAST-ing-UPON (nom)
υφηψεν τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
λιμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

λιμην, -ενος, ο
λιμεν·α
(mas) acc sg
harbor
harbor (acc)
συν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

συν
συν
indecl
together with/including (+dat)
together with/including (+dat)
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
στολω(ι) ωστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ωστε
ωστε
indecl
so that
Lit: "like-also"
so that
φαινεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φαινω (φαιν-, φαν(ε)·[σ]-, φαν·[σ]-, -, -, φαν·[θ]-)
φαιν·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-APPEAR-ed
look, shew, peer, seem, show
to-be-being-APPEAR-ed
τας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
αυγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

αυγη, -ης, η
αυγ·ας
(fem) acc pl
dawns
(daybreak)
dawns (acc)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
φεγγους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

φεγγο·ς, -ους, το
φεγγ(ε)·ος
(neu) gen sg
light
the light produced by a source (e.g., a lamp, fire, moon, etc.)
light (gen)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
Ιεροσολυμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.; Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.
ιεροσολυμ·α; ιεροσολυμ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg; (neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg
Jerusalem, Jerusalem; Jerusalem, Jerusalem
[city of]; [city of]
Jerusalem (nom|acc|voc), Jerusalem (nom|voc); Jerusalem (nom|acc|voc), Jerusalem (nom|voc)
σταδιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)

σταδιον, -ου, το and σταδιοι, -ων, οι
σταδι·ων
(neu) gen pl or (mas) gen pl
stadia
stadia (gen)
οντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·οντων (in addition to (εσ)·[ν]των > εστων), (εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be!, while being
let-them-be! (classical), while being (gen)
διακοσιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δια·κοσιοι -αι -α
διακοσι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
two hundred
two hundred (gen)
τεσσαρακοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

τεσσερα·κοντα v.l. τεσσαρ-
τεσσαρακοντα
indecl
forty
forty
2Mc 12:9He came upon the Jamnites also by night, and set fire on the haven and the navy, so that the light of the fire was seen at Jerusalem two hundred and forty furlongs off.2Mc 12:9
he attacked the Jamnites at night, and set fire to the harbor together with the fleet, so that the glare of the light was seen at Jerusalem, two hundred forty furlongs* distant.
1010εκειθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

εκει·θεν
εκειθεν
indecl
from there
from there
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
αποσπασαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·σπαω (απο+σπ(α)-, απο+σπα·σ-, απο+σπα·σ-, -, απο+εσπασ-, απο+σπασ·θ-)
απο·σπα·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon DRAW-ing-AWAY
[draw out, withdraw]
upon DRAW-ing-AWAY (nom|voc)
σταδιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)

σταδιον, -ου, το and σταδιοι, -ων, οι
σταδι·ους
(mas) acc pl
stadia
stadia (acc)
εννεα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εννεα
εννεα
indecl
nine
nine
ποιουμενων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ομεν·ων
pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl
while being-DO/MAKE-ed
while being-DO/MAKE-ed (gen)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πορειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πορεια, -ας, η
πορει·αν
(fem) acc sg
going
going (acc)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Τιμοθεον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Τιμο·θεος, -ου, ο
τιμοθε·ον
(mas) acc sg
Timothy
Timothy (acc)
προσεβαλον Αραβες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

Αραψ, -αβος, ο
αραβ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
Arabs
Arabs (nom|voc)
αυτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ω(ι)
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat)
ουκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
ελαττους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ελασσων ελασσον and ελαττων ελαττον, gen. sg. -ονος
ελαττ(ο)[ν]·ες, ελαττ(ο)[ν]·ας
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl
lesser
lesser (acc, nom|voc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
πεντακισχιλιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

πεντα·κισ·χιλιοι -αι -α
πεντακισχιλι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
five thousand
five thousand (gen)
ιππεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ιππευς, -εως, ο
ιππ(ευ)·ες, ιππ(ευ)·ας
(mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl
horsemans
horsemans (acc, nom|voc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
πεντακοσιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

πεντα·κοσιοι -αι -α
πεντακοσι·οι
mas nom|voc pl
five hundred
five hundred (nom|voc)
2Mc 12:10Now when they were gone from thence nine furlongs in their journey toward Timotheus, no fewer than five thousand men on foot and five hundred horsemen of the Arabians set upon him.2Mc 12:10
¶Now when they had drawn off nine furlongs* from there, as they marched against Timotheus, an army of Arabians attacked him, no fewer than five thousand infantry and five hundred cavalry.
1111γενομενης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ομεν·ης
2aor mp ptcp fem gen sg
upon being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
upon being-BECOME-ed (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
καρτερας μαχης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

μαχη, -ης, η
μαχ·ης
(fem) gen sg
quarrel
contention, strife.
quarrel (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Ιουδαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·αν
(mas) acc sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (acc)
δια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

δια
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
παρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

παρα
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θεου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεος, -ου, ο
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
god (gen)
βοηθειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βοηθεια, -ας, η
βοηθει·αν
(fem) acc sg
help
help (acc)
ευημερησαντων ελαττονωθεντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ελαττονοω [LXX] (ελαττον(ο)-, ελαττονω·σ-, ελαττονω·σ-, -, -, ελαττονω·θ-)
ελαττονω·θε[ι]ντ·ες
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-DIMINISH-ed
upon being-DIMINISH-ed (nom|voc)
οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
νομαδες ηξιουν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αξιοω (αξι(ο)-, αξιω·σ-, αξιω·σ-, -, ηξιω-, αξιω·θ-)
ε·αξι(ο)·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-DEEM-ing-WORTHY, they-were-DEEM-ing-WORTHY
I-was-DEEM-ing-WORTHY, they-were-DEEM-ing-WORTHY
δουναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·εναι
2aor act inf
to-GIVE
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
to-GIVE
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Ιουδαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·αν
(mas) acc sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (acc)
δεξιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δεξιος -α -ον
δεξι·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
right
right (acc, gen)
αυτοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
them/same (dat)
υπισχνουμενοι και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
βοσκηματα δωσειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δω·σειν
fut act inf
to-will-GIVE
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
to-will-GIVE
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
λοιποις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

λοιπος -η -ον
λοιπ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
remaining
well then, sο, now, the rest, finally
remaining (dat)
ωφελησειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ωφελεω (ωφελ(ε)-, ωφελη·σ-, ωφελη·σ-, -, -, ωφελη·θ-)
ωφελη·σειν
fut act inf
to-will-PROFIT
(from ophellō, "heap-together/increase"), hence benefit/gain/profit
to-will-PROFIT
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
them/same (acc)
2Mc 12:11Whereupon there was a very sore battle; but Judas' side by the help of God got the victory; so that the Nomades of Arabia, being overcome, besought Judas for peace, promising both to give him cattle, and to pleasure him otherwise.2Mc 12:11
And when a hard battle had been fought, and Judas and his company, by the help of God, had good success, the nomads being overcome implored Judas to grant them friendship, promising to give him livestock, and to help *his people in all other ways.
1212Ιουδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·ας
(mas) nom sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
υπολαβων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

υπο·λαμβανω (υπο+λαμβαν-, -, 2nd υπο+λαβ-, υπο+ειληφ·[κ]-, -, -)
υπο·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon TAKE UP-ing--SUPPOSE
Literally, take up. Figuratively, "take up what is said", that is, interpret or understand in a certain way; suppose.
upon TAKE UP-ing--SUPPOSE (nom)
ως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ως
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
αληθως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

α·ληθως
αληθως
indecl
truly
truly
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
πολλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]υς πολλη πολ[λ]υ
πολλ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
many (dat)
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
them/same (acc)
χρησιμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

χρησιμος -η -ον
χρησιμ·ους
mas acc pl
able to be availed
able to be availed (acc)
επεχωρησεν ειρηνην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ειρηνη, -ης, η
ειρην·ην
(fem) acc sg
peace
peace (acc)
αξειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
αγ·σειν
fut act inf
to-will-LEAD
to-will-LEAD
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
them/same (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
λαβοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαμβανω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λαβ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand
upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom|voc)
δεξιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δεξιος -α -ον
δεξι·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
right
right (acc, gen)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
σκηνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σκηνη, -ης, η (See also σκηνος)
σκην·ας
(fem) acc pl
tents
tent, booth, the tabernacle, (a stage for plays, but not in our literature)
tents (acc)
εχωρισθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

χωριζω (χωριζ-, χωρι·σ-, χωρι·σ-, -, κεχωρισ-, χωρισ·θ-)
ε·χωρισ·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-SEPARATE-ed
sequester, sever, split
they-were-SEPARATE-ed
2Mc 12:12Then Judas, thinking indeed that they would be profitable in many things, granted them peace: whereupon they shook hands, and so they departed to their tents.2Mc 12:12
So Judas, thinking that they would indeed be profitable in many things, agreed to live in peace with them; and receiving pledges of friendship they departed to their tents.
1313επεβαλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·βαλλω (επι+βαλλ-, επι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd επι+βαλ-, επι+βεβλη·κ-, -, επι+βλη·θ-)
επι·ε·βαλ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-CAST-ed-UPON
[put the mind on, impose, inflict, cast upon]
he/she/it-CAST-ed-UPON
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τινα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τι[ν]ς[2] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τιν·α
neu nom|acc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
some/several, someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
some/several (nom|acc), someone/anyone (acc)
πολιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
γεφυραις οχυραν και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τειχεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

τειχο·ς, -ους, το, gen. pl. -ων and -εων
τειχ(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
walls
walls (dat)
περιπεφραγμενην και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
παμμειγεσιν εθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

εθνο·ς, -ους, το, voc. pl. εθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
nations (dat)
κατοικουμενην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατ·οικεω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ω(ι)κη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-)
κατ·οικ(ε)·ομεν·ην
pres mp ptcp fem acc sg
while being-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ed
Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside))
while being-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ed (acc)
ονομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ονομα[τ], -ατος, το
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to)
name (nom|acc|voc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
Κασπιν
2Mc 12:13He went also about to make a bridge to a certain strong city, which was fenced about with walls, and inhabited by people of divers countries; and the name of it was Caspis.2Mc 12:13
¶He also attacked a certain city, strong and fenced with earthworks and walls, and inhabited by a mixed multitude of various nations. It was named Caspin.
1414οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ενδον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εν·διδωμι [LXX] (ath. εν+διδ(ο)-/ath. εν+διδ(ω)-, εν+δω·σ-, 2nd ath. εν+δ(ο)-/ath. εν+δ(ω)-, -, -, -)
εν·δ(ο)·ν[τ]
2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
upon GIVE IN-ing
surrender, lend, give in
upon GIVE IN-ing (nom|acc|voc)
πεποιθοτες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πειθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-)
πεποιθ·[κ]οτ·ες
perf act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed
[determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in]
having PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed (nom|voc)
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
τειχεων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

τειχο·ς, -ους, το, gen. pl. -ων and -εων
τειχ(ε)·ων > uncontr. τειχεων (for τειχων)
(neu) gen pl
walls
walls (gen)
ερυμνοτητι τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τε
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
βρωματων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

βρωμα[τ], -ατος, το
βρωματ·ων
(neu) gen pl
foods
foods (gen)
παραθεσει αναγωγοτερον εχρωντο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

χραομαι (χρ(η)-/χρ(α)-, χρη·σ-, χρη·σ-, -, κεχρη-, χρησ·θ-)
ε·χρ(η)·οντο, ε·χρ(α)·οντο
impf mp ind 3rd pl, impf mp ind 3rd pl
they-were-being-USE/TREAT-ed
(profit, advise)
they-were-being-USE/TREAT-ed
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Ιουδαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·αν
(mas) acc sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (acc)
λοιδορουντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λοιδορεω (λοιδορ(ε)-, -, λοιδορη·σ-, -, -, λοιδορη·θ-)
λοιδορ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while REVILE-ing
while REVILE-ing (nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προσετι βλασφημουντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βλασ·φημεω (βλασφημ(ε)-, -, βλασφημη·σ-, -, -, βλασφημη·θ-)
βλασφημ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ing
Lit:"slow/sluggish-reputation", hence slander/speak-ill/evil-of/malign, refusing to acknowledge good/worthy-of-respect/veneration.
while BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ing (nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
λαλουντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαλεω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SPEAK-ing
speak, talk, utter
while SPEAK-ing (nom|voc)
α [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ος η ο
α
neu nom|acc pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom|acc)
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
θεμις
2Mc 12:14But they that were within it put such trust in the strength of the walls and provision of victuals, that they behaved themselves rudely toward them that were with Judas, railing and blaspheming, and uttering such words as were not to be spoken.2Mc 12:14
Those who were within, trusting in the strength of the walls and their store of provisions, behaved themselves rudely toward Judas and those who were with him, railing, and furthermore blaspheming and speaking impious words.
1515οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Ιουδαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·αν
(mas) acc sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (acc)
επικαλεσαμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·καλεω (επι+καλ(ε)-, επι+καλε·σ-, επι+καλε·σ-, -, επι+κεκλη-, επι+κλη·θ-)
επι·καλε·σαμεν·οι
1aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-CALL-UPON-ed
Lit:"call-upon", hence call-upon(+gen), appeal-to(+acc, dat), surnamed (passive + specific name)
upon being-CALL-UPON-ed (nom|voc)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
μεγαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μεγ[αλ]ας μεγαλη μεγ[αλ]α
irreg. μεγα[λ·ο]ν ( instead of μεγαλ·ον)
mas acc sg
great
great (acc)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
κοσμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

κοσμος, -ου, ο; κοσμεω (κοσμ(ε)-, κοσμη·σ-, κοσμη·σ-, -, κεκοσμη-, κοσμη·θ-)
κοσμ·ου; κοσμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
world; be-you(sg)-being-SET-IN-ORDER-ed!
[present order; material realm; decoration/adornment]; to put in proper order, adorn/beautify, grace (ornaments)
world (gen); be-you(sg)-being-SET-IN-ORDER-ed!
δυναστην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

δυναστης, -ου, ο
δυναστ·ην
(mas) acc sg
sovereign
sovereign (acc)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
ατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ατερ
ατερ
indecl
without (+gen)
without (+gen)
κριων και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μηχανων οργανικων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

οργανικος -η -ον [LXX]
οργανικ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
???
??? (gen)
κατακρημνισαντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·κρημνιζω (κατα+κρημνιζ-, -, κατα+κρημνι·σ-, -, -, κατα+κρημνισ·θ-)
κατα·κρημνι·σαντ·α
1aor act ptcp mas acc sg or 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon HEADFIRST-ing
with the head foremost; hurried, rushed; hasty, rash, reckless; v. precipitate, urge, hasten; cast down, toss down; throw down quickly
upon HEADFIRST-ing (acc, nom|acc|voc)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Ιεριχω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ιεριχω, η
ιεριχω
(fem) indecl
Jericho
Jericho (indecl)
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
Ιησου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg.)

Ιησους, -ου, ο and Ιησου, ο indecl., dat. -ου and -οι, acc. -ουν, voc. -ου; Ιησους, -ου, ο and Ιησου, ο indecl., dat. -ου and -οι, acc. -ουν, voc. -ου
irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ω(ι) > ιησω(ι)), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου; irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ω(ι) > ιησω(ι)), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου
(mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl; (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl
Jesus, Jesus; Jesus, Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua]; [Jesus or Joshua]
Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl); Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl)
χρονους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

χρονος, -ου, ο (cf. καιρος)
χρον·ους
(mas) acc pl
times
, a specific (clock) time, period-of-time (a while). Distinct from kairos (season)
times (acc)
ενεσεισαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εν·σειω [LXX] (-, εν+σει·σ-, εν+σει·σ-, -, -, -)
εν·ε·σει·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-???-ed
they-???-ed
θηριωδως τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
τειχει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

τειχο·ς, -ους, το, gen. pl. -ων and -εων
τειχ(ε)·ι
(neu) dat sg
wall
wall (dat)
2Mc 12:15Wherefore Judas with his company, calling upon the great Lord of the world, who without rams or engines of war did cast down Jericho in the time of Joshua, gave a fierce assault against the walls,2Mc 12:15
But Judas and his company, calling upon the great Sovereign of the world, who without rams and cunning engines of war hurled down Jericho in the times of Joshua, rushed wildly against the wall.
1616καταλαβομενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·λαμβανω (κατα+λαμβαν-, κατα+λημψ-/κατα+ληψ-, 2nd κατα+λαβ-, κατ+ειληφ·[κ]-, κατ+ειληβ-, κατα+λημφ·θ-/κατα+ληφ·θ-)
κατα·λαβ·ομεν·οι
2aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-LAY-HOLD-OF-ed
Lit:"take-down", hence grasp/clench/snag/catch/overtake/take-hold-of/take/capture. Fig:realize/understand/comprehend/seize with the mind
upon being-LAY-HOLD-OF-ed (nom|voc)
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τε
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πολιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θεου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεος, -ου, ο
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
god (gen)
θελησει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb

θελησις, -εως, η; θελω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελησ(ι)·ι; θελη·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
wanting; he/she/it-will-WANT, you(sg)-will-be-WANT-ed
a desire/want/wish, will(exaggerated? since "βούλομαι" emphasizes intent/plan/resolute-purpose/application-of-will; /wish/desire
wanting (dat); he/she/it-will-WANT, you(sg)-will-be-WANT-ed (classical)
αμυθητους εποιησαντο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σαντο
1aor mp ind 3rd pl
they-were-DO/MAKE-ed
they-were-DO/MAKE-ed
σφαγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σφαγη, -ης, η
σφαγ·ας
(fem) acc pl
slaughters
slaughters (acc)
ωστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ωστε
ωστε
indecl
so that
Lit: "like-also"
so that
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
παρακειμενην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·κει·μαι (ath. παρα+κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
παρα·κει·μεν·ην
pres mp ptcp fem acc sg
while being-PRESENT/ AT HAND-ed
while being-PRESENT/ AT HAND-ed (acc)
λιμνην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

λιμνη, -ης, η
λιμν·ην
(fem) acc sg
lake
lake (acc)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
πλατος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πλατο·ς, -ους, το
πλατ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
width
width (nom|acc|voc)
εχουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ουσ·αν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold.
while HAVE-ing (acc)
σταδιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)

σταδιον, -ου, το and σταδιοι, -ων, οι
σταδι·ους
(mas) acc pl
stadia
stadia (acc)
δυο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δυο, gen. δυο, dat. δυσι(ν), acc. δυο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
two (nom, acc, gen)
καταρρυτον αιματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

αιμα[τ], -ατος, το
αιματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
blood
σημερον
blood (dat)
πεπληρωμενην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πληροω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-)
πεπληρω·μεν·ην
perf mp ptcp fem acc sg
having-been-FILL-ed
fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill").
having-been-FILL-ed (acc)
φαινεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φαινω (φαιν-, φαν(ε)·[σ]-, φαν·[σ]-, -, -, φαν·[θ]-)
φαιν·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-APPEAR-ed
look, shew, peer, seem, show
to-be-being-APPEAR-ed
2Mc 12:16And took the city by the will of God, and made unspeakable slaughters, insomuch that a lake two furlongs broad near adjoining thereunto, being filled full, was seen running with blood.2Mc 12:16
Having taken the city by the will of God, they made unspeakable slaughter, so much that the adjoining lake, which was two furlongs* broad, appeared to be filled with the deluge of blood.
1717εκειθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

εκει·θεν
εκειθεν
indecl
from there
from there
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
αποσπασαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·σπαω (απο+σπ(α)-, απο+σπα·σ-, απο+σπα·σ-, -, απο+εσπασ-, απο+σπασ·θ-)
απο·σπα·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon DRAW-ing-AWAY
[draw out, withdraw]
upon DRAW-ing-AWAY (nom|voc)
σταδιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)

σταδιον, -ου, το and σταδιοι, -ων, οι
σταδι·ους
(mas) acc pl
stadia
stadia (acc)
επτακοσιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

επτα·κοσιοι -αι -α [LXX]
επτακοσι·ους
mas acc pl
seven hundred
seven hundred (acc)
πεντηκοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

πεντη·κοντα
πεντηκοντα
indecl
fifty
fifty
διηνυσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δι·ανυω (-, -, δι+ανυ·σ-, -, -, -)
δι·ε·ανυ·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-COMPLETE-ed
they-COMPLETE-ed
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Χαρακα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

χαραξ, -ακος, ο
χαρακ·α
(mas) acc sg
stake
ferule, pointer, rule, ruler from the same as charagma
stake (acc)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
λεγομενους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ομεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
while being-SAY-ed (acc)
Τουβιανους Ιουδαιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ιουδαιος -αια -ον
ιουδαι·ους
mas acc pl
Jewish
Jewish (acc)
2Mc 12:17Then departed they from thence seven hundred and fifty furlongs, and came to Characa unto the Jews that are called Tubieni.2Mc 12:17
¶When they had gone seven hundred fifty furlongs* from there, they made their way to Charax, to the Jews that are called *Tubieni.
1818και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Τιμοθεον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Τιμο·θεος, -ου, ο
τιμοθε·ον
(mas) acc sg
Timothy
Timothy (acc)
μεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μεν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
indeed
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
τοπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τοπος, -ου, ο
τοπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
places
places (gen)
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
κατελαβον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·λαμβανω (κατα+λαμβαν-, κατα+λημψ-/κατα+ληψ-, 2nd κατα+λαβ-, κατ+ειληφ·[κ]-, κατ+ειληβ-, κατα+λημφ·θ-/κατα+ληφ·θ-)
κατα·ε·λαβ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-LAY-HOLD-OF-ed, they-LAY-HOLD-OF-ed
Lit:"take-down", hence grasp/clench/snag/catch/overtake/take-hold-of/take/capture. Fig:realize/understand/comprehend/seize with the mind
I-LAY-HOLD-OF-ed, they-LAY-HOLD-OF-ed
απρακτον τοτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

τοτε
τοτε
indecl
then
then
απο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

απο
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). απ’ before smooth breathing, αφ’ before rough breathing
from
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
τοπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τοπος, -ου, ο
τοπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
places
places (gen)
εκλελυκοτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εκ·λυω (εκ+λυ-, εκ+λυ·σ-, εκ+λυ·σ-, εκ+λελυ·κ-, εκ+λελυ-, εκ+λυ·θ-)
εκ·λελυ·κοτ·α
perf act ptcp mas acc sg or perf act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having GIVE-ed-UP
(be faint)
having GIVE-ed-UP (acc, nom|acc|voc)
καταλελοιποτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·λειπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-)
κατα·λελοιπ·[κ]οτ·α
perf act ptcp mas acc sg or perf act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having LEAVE-BEHIND-ed
Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon
having LEAVE-BEHIND-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
φρουραν εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τινι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τι[ν]ς[2] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τιν·ι
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
someone/anyone (dat)
τοπω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τοπος, -ου, ο
τοπ·ω(ι)
(mas) dat sg
place
place (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μαλα οχυραν
2Mc 12:18But as for Timotheus, they found him not in the places: for before he had dispatched any thing, he departed from thence, having left a very strong garrison in a certain hold.2Mc 12:18
They didn’t find Timotheus in that district, for he had by then departed from the district without accomplishing anything, but had left behind a very strong garrison in one place.
1919Δοσιθεος δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Σωσιπατρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Σωσιπατρος, -ου, ο
σωσιπατρ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Sosipater
Sosipater (nom)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Μακκαβαιον ηγεμονων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ηγεμων, -ονος, ο
ηγεμον·ων
(mas) gen pl
leaders
leader, commander, etc. Often in NT, a provincial governor ("princeps" or "procurator")
leaders (gen)
εξοδευσαντες απωλεσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απ·ολλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ολε·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ολλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive).
they-DESTROY-ed
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
υπο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
Τιμοθεου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Τιμο·θεος, -ου, ο
τιμοθε·ου
(mas) gen sg
Timothy
Timothy (gen)
καταλειφθεντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·λειπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-)
κατα·λειπ·θε[ι]ντ·ας
aor θη ptcp mas acc pl
upon being-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed
Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon
upon being-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed (acc)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
οχυρωματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

οχυρωμα[τ], -ατος, το
οχυρωματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
entrenchment
rampart, bulwark, fastness, fortification, vallasion, rampart, sconce, stronghold, fortress
entrenchment (dat)
πλειους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πλειων -ον and πλεων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολυς)
πλει(ο)[ν]·ες, πλει(ο)[ν]·ας
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl
more
/greater/better.
more (acc, nom|voc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
μυριων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

μυριοι -αι -α
μυρι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
ten thousand/innumerable
ten thousand/innumerable (gen)
ανδρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
ανδρ·ων
(mas) gen pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
men (gen)
2Mc 12:19Howbeit Dositheus and Sosipater, who were of Maccabeus' captains, went forth, and slew those that Timotheus had left in the fortress, above ten thousand men.2Mc 12:19
But Dositheus and Sosipater, who were captains under Maccabaeus, went out and destroyed those who had been left by Timotheus in the stronghold, more than ten thousand men.
2020ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
Μακκαβαιος διαταξας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δια·τασσω (δια+τασσ-, δια+ταξ-, δια+ταξ-, δια+τεταχ·[κ]-, δια+τετασσ-, δια+ταγ·[θ]-/δια+ταχ·θ-)
δια·τασσ·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon SPECIFICALLY INSTRUCT-ing
instruct thoroughly (δια-)
upon SPECIFICALLY INSTRUCT-ing (nom|voc)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
στρατιαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

στρατια, -ας, η (cf. στρατηγος)
στρατι·αν
(fem) acc sg
army
army (acc)
σπειρηδον κατεστησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καθ·ιστημι (ath. καθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. καθ+ιστ(η)-, κατα+στη·σ-, κατα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. κατα+στ(η)-/ath. κατα+στ(α)-, καθ+εστη·κ-/καθ+εστα·κ-/καθ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, καθ+εστα-, κατα+στα·θ-)
κατα·ε·στη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-APPOINT/ESTABLISH-ed
Lit"down-stand", hence give-standing/authority, hence appoint, put-in-charge set-in-order, lay, render, enable, establish. In some instances, similar to "τίθημι" (place/lay/put/set/appoint).
he/she/it-APPOINT/ESTABLISH-ed
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
them/same (acc)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
σπειρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

σπειρα, -ης, η; σπειρω (σπειρ-, σπερ(ε)·[σ]-, σπειρ·[σ]-, εσπαρ·κ-, εσπαρ-, σπαρ·[θ]-)
σπειρ·ων; σπειρ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
cohorts; while SOW-ing
[group of around 800 soldiers];
cohorts (gen); while SOW-ing (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Τιμοθεον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Τιμο·θεος, -ου, ο
τιμοθε·ον
(mas) acc sg
Timothy
Timothy (acc)
ωρμησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ορμαω (ορμ(α)-, ορμη·σ-, ορμη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·ορμη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-RUSH HEADLONG-ed
he/she/it-RUSH HEADLONG-ed
εχοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while HAVE-ing
/hold.
while HAVE-ing (acc, nom|acc|voc)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
μυριαδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

μυρια[δ]ς, -αδος, η
μυριαδ·ας
(fem) acc pl
myriads
[unit of ten thousand]
myriads (acc)
δωδεκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δω·δεκα/δεκα·δυο
δωδεκα
indecl
twelve
twelve
πεζων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πεζος -η -ον
πεζ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
going by land
going by land (gen)
ιππεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ιππευς, -εως, ο
ιππ(ευ)·ες, ιππ(ευ)·ας
(mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl
horsemans
horsemans (acc, nom|voc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
δισχιλιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δισ·χιλιοι -αι -α
δισχιλι·ους
mas acc pl
two thousand
two thousand (acc)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
πεντακοσιοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

πεντα·κοσιοι -αι -α
πεντακοσι·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
five hundred
five hundred (dat)
2Mc 12:20And Maccabeus ranged his army by bands, and set them over the bands, and went against Timotheus, who had about him an hundred and twenty thousand men of foot, and two thousand and five hundred horsemen.2Mc 12:20
Maccabaeus, arranging his own army in divisions, set *these two over the bands, and marched in haste against Timotheus, who had with him one hundred twenty thousand infantry and two thousand five hundred cavalry.
2121την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εφοδον μεταλαβων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μετα·λαμβανω (μετα+λαμβαν-, μετα+λημψ-, 2nd μετα+λαβ-, -, -, -)
μετα·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon SHARE-ing
upon SHARE-ing (nom)
Ιουδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·ου (for ιουδ·α)
(mas) gen sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (gen)
προεξαπεστειλεν ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
Τιμοθεος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Τιμο·θεος, -ου, ο
τιμοθε·ος
(mas) nom sg
Timothy
Timothy (nom)
τας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
γυναικας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνη, -αικος, η, voc. sg. γυναι
γυναικ·ας
(fem) acc pl
women/wives
women/wives (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
τεκνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

τεκνον, -ου, το, voc. sg. τεκνον, voc. pl. τεκνα
τεκν·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
children
children (nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
αλλην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)

αλλος -η -ο (cf. ετερος)
αλλ·ην
fem acc sg
other(of similar kind)
, as distinguished from "ετερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind)
other(of similar kind) (acc)
αποσκευην εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
λεγομενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ομεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
while being-SAY-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)
Καρνιον ην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
he/she/it-was
γαρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γαρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
δυσπολιορκητον και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
δυσπροσιτον το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
χωριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

χωριον, -ου, το (Dimin. of χωρα)
χωρι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
place
place (nom|acc|voc)
δια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

δια
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
παντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
τοπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τοπος, -ου, ο
τοπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
places
places (gen)
στενοτητα
2Mc 12:21Now when Timotheus had knowledge of Judas' coming, he sent the women and children and the other baggage unto a fortress called Carnion: for the town was hard to besiege, and uneasy to come unto, by reason of the straitness of all the places.2Mc 12:21
When Timotheus heard of the approach of Judas, he at once sent away the women and the children with the baggage into the fortress called *Carnion; for the place was hard to besiege and difficult of access by reason of the narrowness of the approaches on all sides.
2222επιφανεισης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·φαινω (επι+φαιν-, επι+φαν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+φαν·[σ]-, -, -, επι+φαν·[θ]-)
επι·φαν·[θ]εισ·ης
aor θη ptcp fem gen sg
upon being-SHOW-ed
upon being-SHOW-ed (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Ιουδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·ου (for ιουδ·α)
(mas) gen sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (gen)
σπειρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

σπειρα, -ης, η; σπειρω (σπειρ-, σπερ(ε)·[σ]-, σπειρ·[σ]-, εσπαρ·κ-, εσπαρ-, σπαρ·[θ]-)
σπειρ·ας; σπειρ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς
(fem) acc pl; 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
cohorts; upon SOW-ing
[group of around 800 soldiers];
cohorts (acc); upon SOW-ing (nom|voc)
πρωτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πρωτος -η -ον
πρωτ·ης
fem gen sg
first
first (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γενομενου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ομεν·ου
2aor mp ptcp mas gen sg or 2aor mp ptcp neu gen sg
upon being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
upon being-BECOME-ed (gen)
δεους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

δεο·ς, -ους, το
δε(ε)·ος
(neu) gen sg
fear
(dread, terror, awe, {reverence?})
fear (gen)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
πολεμιους φοβου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

φοβος, -ου, ο; φοβεω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
φοβ·ου; φοβ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
fear; be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
[see phobia];
fear (gen); be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τε
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
εκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. εξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
παντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
εφορωντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εφ·οραω a.k.a. επ·ειδον (εφ+ορ(α)-, επ+οψ-, 2nd επ+ιδ-, -, -, -)
εφ·ορ(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ος
pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg
while WATCH-ing-OVER
[Lit:"look-upon", hence regard, attend-to, notice]
while WATCH-ing-OVER (gen)
επιφανειας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

επι·φανεια, -ας, η; επι·φαινω (επι+φαιν-, επι+φαν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+φαν·[σ]-, -, -, επι+φαν·[θ]-)
επιφανει·ας; επι·φαν·[σ]ειας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl; 1aor act opt 2nd sg classical
appearance, appearances; you(sg)-happen-to-SHOW
[epiphany];
appearance (gen), appearances (acc); you(sg)-happen-to-SHOW (classical opt)
γενομενης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ομεν·ης
2aor mp ptcp fem gen sg
upon being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
upon being-BECOME-ed (gen)
επ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
them/same (acc)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
φυγην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φυγη, -ης, η
φυγ·ην
(fem) acc sg
flight
flight (acc)
ωρμησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ορμαω (ορμ(α)-, ορμη·σ-, ορμη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·ορμη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-RUSH HEADLONG-ed
they-RUSH HEADLONG-ed
αλλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)

αλλος -η -ο (cf. ετερος)
αλλ·ος
mas nom sg
other(of similar kind)
, as distinguished from "ετερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind)
other(of similar kind) (nom)
αλλαχη(ι) φερομενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φερω (φερ-, οι·σ-, ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd ενεγκ-, ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, ενεχ·θ-)
φερ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-CARRY-ed
, tote/bear/carry(a load), fetch, carry-off, offer, bring-forth, give-birth
while being-CARRY-ed (nom)
ωστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ωστε
ωστε
indecl
so that
Lit: "like-also"
so that
πολλακις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Multiplicative Numeral)

πολλα·κις
πολλακις
indecl
many times
many times
υπο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ιδιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)

ιδιος -ια -ον
ιδι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
own
privately
own (gen)
βλαπτεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βλαπτω (βλαπτ-, -, βλαψ-, -, -, βλαβ·[θ]-)
βλαπτ·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-DO-ed-HARM
to-be-being-DO-ed-HARM
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ξιφων ακμαις αναπειρεσθαι
2Mc 12:22But when Judas his first band came in sight, the enemies, being smitten with fear and terror through the appearing of him who seeth all things, fled amain, one running into this way, another that way, so as that they were often hurt of their own men, and wounded with the points of their own swords.2Mc 12:22
When the band of Judas, who led the first division, appeared in sight, and when terror and fear came upon the enemy, because the manifestation of him who sees all things came upon them, they fled in every direction, carried this way and that, so that they were often injured by their own men, and pierced with the points of their own swords.
2323εποιειτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποι(ε)·ετο
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-was-being-DO/MAKE-ed
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
διωγμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

διωγμος, -ου, ο
διωγμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
persecution
persecution (acc)
ευτονωτερον ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
Ιουδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·ας
(mas) nom sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (nom)
συγκεντων τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
αλιτηριους διεφθειρεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δια·φθειρω (δια+φθειρ-, δια+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, δια+φθειρ·[σ]-, -, δι+εφθαρ-, δια+φθαρ·[θ]-)
δια·ε·φθειρ·ε(ν), δια·ε·φθειρ·[σ]ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-RUIN-ing, he/she/it-RUIN-ed
he/she/it-was-RUIN-ing, he/she/it-RUIN-ed
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τε
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
μυριαδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

μυρια[δ]ς, -αδος, η
μυριαδ·ας
(fem) acc pl
myriads
[unit of ten thousand]
myriads (acc)
τρεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.)

τρεις τρια, gen. pl. τριων, dat. pl. τρισιν
τρ(ι)·ες, τρ(ι)·ας
mas nom pl or fem nom pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl
three
three (acc, nom)
ανδρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
ανδρ·ων
(mas) gen pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
men (gen)
2Mc 12:23Judas also was very earnest in pursuing them, killing those wicked wretches, of whom he slew about thirty thousand men.2Mc 12:23
Judas continued the pursuit more vigorously, putting the wicked wretches to the sword, and he destroyed as many as thirty thousand men.
2424αυτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
Τιμοθεος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Τιμο·θεος, -ου, ο
τιμοθε·ος
(mas) nom sg
Timothy
Timothy (nom)
εμπεσων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εμ·πιπτω (εν+πιπτ-, εν+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd εν+πεσ-, εν+πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
εν·πεσ(ε)·[σ]ο[υ]ν[τ]·^, εν·πεσ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
fut act ptcp mas nom sg, 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
going-to-FALL, upon FALL-ing
going-to-FALL (fut ptcp) (nom), upon FALL-ing (nom)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Δοσιθεον και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Σωσιπατρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Σωσιπατρος, -ου, ο
σωσιπατρ·ον
(mas) acc sg
Sosipater
Sosipater (acc)
ηξιου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αξιοω (αξι(ο)-, αξιω·σ-, αξιω·σ-, -, ηξιω-, αξιω·θ-)
ε·αξι(ο)·ε, ε·αξι(ο)·ου
impf act ind 3rd sg, impf mp ind 2nd sg
he/she/it-was-DEEM-ing-WORTHY, you(sg)-were-being-DEEM-ed-WORTHY
he/she/it-was-DEEM-ing-WORTHY, you(sg)-were-being-DEEM-ed-WORTHY
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
πολλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]υς πολλη πολ[λ]υ
πολλ·ης
fem gen sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
much (gen)
γοητειας εξαφειναι σωον αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
δια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

δια
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
πλειονων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πλειων -ον and πλεων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολυς)
πλειον·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
more
/greater/better.
more (gen)
μεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μεν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
indeed
γονεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

γονευς, -εως, ο
γον(ευ)·ες, γον(ευ)·ας
(mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl
parents
parents (acc, nom|voc)
ων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ος η ο
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
αδελφους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

αδελφος, -ου, ο, voc. pl. αδελφοι
αδελφ·ους
(mas) acc pl
brothers
brothers (acc)
εχειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-HAVE-ing
/hold.
to-be-HAVE-ing
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τουτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ους
mas acc pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (acc)
αλογηθηναι συμβησεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συμ·βαινω (συν+βαιν-, συν+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. συν+β(η)-/ath. συν+β(α)-, συν+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
συν·βη·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-HAPPEN-ed
pass off, occur, fortune, come about
he/she/it-will-be-HAPPEN-ed
2Mc 12:24Moreover Timotheus himself fell into the hands of Dositheus and Sosipater, whom he besought with much craft to let him go with his life, because he had many of the Jews' parents, and the brethren of some of them, who, if they put him to death, should not be regarded.2Mc 12:24
¶Timotheus himself, falling in with the company of Dositheus and Sosipater, implored them with much crafty guile to let him go with his life, because he had in his power the parents of many of them and the kindred of some. * “Otherwise, he said, little regard will * be shown to these.”
2525πιστωσαντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πιστοω (πιστ(ο)-, πιστω·σ-, πιστω·σ-, -, -, πιστω·θ-)
πιστω·σαντ·ος
1aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 1aor act ptcp neu gen sg
upon ACT-WITH-FAITH/ASSURANCE-ing
"πιστόω",from adj."πιστός" (faithful). GNT:1x, 2Tim 3:14 (AIP), KJV:"hast-been-assured-of", NAS: have-become-convinced". LXX (16x): make certain/steadfast/firm/establish
upon ACT-WITH-FAITH/ASSURANCE-ing (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
δια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

δια
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
πλειονων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πλειων -ον and πλεων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολυς)
πλειον·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
more
/greater/better.
more (gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
ορισμον αποκαταστησαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·καθ·ιστημι (ath. αποκαθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. αποκαθ+ιστ(η)-, αποκατα+στη·σ-, απο+κατα+στη·σ-/αποκατα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. απο+κατα+στ(η)-/ath. αποκατα+στ(η)-/ath. αποκατα+στ(α)-, -, -, απο+κατα+στα·θ-/αποκατα+στα·θ-)
αποκατα·στη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-RESTORE, be-you(sg)-RESTORE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RESTORE
to-RESTORE, be-you(sg)-RESTORE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RESTORE (opt)
τουτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ους
mas acc pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (acc)
απημαντους απελυσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·λυω (απο+λυ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λελυ·κ-, απο+λελυ-, απο+λυ·θ-)
απο·ε·λυ·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-RELEASE-ed
Lit:"loose-from", hence release, let-go, divorce, free, pardon. Also a euphemism for die.
they-RELEASE-ed
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
ενεκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ενεκα/ενεκεν/εινεκεν
ενεκα
indecl
for-cause/reason-of
because-of, for-sake-of, by-reason-of, for-this-cause, why
for-cause/reason-of
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
αδελφων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

αδελφος, -ου, ο, voc. pl. αδελφοι; αδελφη, -ης, η
αδελφ·ων; αδελφ·ων
(mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl
brothers; sisters
;
brothers (gen); sisters (gen)
σωτηριας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σωτηρια, -ας, η
σωτηρι·ας
(fem) gen sg
salvation/deliverance
salvation/deliverance (gen)
2Mc 12:25So when he had assured them with many words that he would restore them without hurt, according to the agreement, they let him go for the saving of their brethren.2Mc 12:25
So when he had with many words confirmed the agreement to restore them without harm, they let him go that they might save their kindred.
2626εξελθων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εξ·ερχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εξ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon COME-ing-OUT
σπειρων
upon COME-ing-OUT (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
Καρνιον και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
Ατεργατειον κατεσφαξεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·σφαζω (κατα+σφαζ-, κατα+σφαξ-, κατα+σφαξ-, -, -, κατα+σφαγ·[θ]-)
κατα·ε·σφαγ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SLAUGHTER-ed
[slay en masse]
he/she/it-SLAUGHTER-ed
μυριαδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

μυρια[δ]ς, -αδος, η
μυριαδ·ας
(fem) acc pl
myriads
[unit of ten thousand]
myriads (acc)
σωματων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

σωμα[τ], -ατος, το
σωματ·ων
(neu) gen pl
bodies
bodies (gen)
δυο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δυο, gen. δυο, dat. δυσι(ν), acc. δυο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
two (nom, acc, gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
πεντακισχιλιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

πεντα·κισ·χιλιοι -αι -α
πεντακισχιλι·ους
mas acc pl
five thousand
five thousand (acc)
2Mc 12:26Then Maccabeus marched forth to Carnion, and to the temple of Atargatis, and there he slew five and twenty thousand persons.2Mc 12:26
¶Then Judas, marching against *Carnion and the temple of Atergatis, killed twenty-five thousand people.
2727μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
τουτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (gen)
τροπην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

τροπη, -ης, η
τροπ·ην
(fem) acc sg
turn
turn (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
απωλειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

απ·ωλεια, -ας, η
απωλει·αν
(fem) acc sg
destruction/expulsion
Lit:"cut-off-from", by extn, severing/expulsion/destruction/ruination. Often "perdition".
destruction/expulsion (acc)
επεστρατευσεν και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Εφρων πολιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
οχυραν εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
η(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ος η ο
η(ι)
fem dat sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (dat)
κατω(ι)κει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατ·οικεω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ω(ι)κη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-)
κατ·ε·οικ(ε)·ε
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing
Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside))
he/she/it-was-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing
Λυσιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Λυσιας, -ου, ο
λυσι·ας
(mas) nom sg
Lysias
Lysias (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
παμφυλα πληθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πληθο·ς, -ους, το
πληθ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
multitudes
a large number, the main body, an assembly
multitudes (nom|acc|voc)
νεανιαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

νεανιας, -ου, ο
νεανι·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
young men
young men (nom|voc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ρωμαλεοι προ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προ
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
before (+gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
τειχεων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

τειχο·ς, -ους, το, gen. pl. -ων and -εων
τειχ(ε)·ων > uncontr. τειχεων (for τειχων)
(neu) gen pl
walls
walls (gen)
καθεστωτες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καθ·ιστημι (ath. καθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. καθ+ιστ(η)-, κατα+στη·σ-, κατα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. κατα+στ(η)-/ath. κατα+στ(α)-, καθ+εστη·κ-/καθ+εστα·κ-/καθ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, καθ+εστα-, κατα+στα·θ-)
καθ·εστ(α)·[κ]οτ·ες
perf act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having APPOINT/ESTABLISH-ed
Lit"down-stand", hence give-standing/authority, hence appoint, put-in-charge set-in-order, lay, render, enable, establish. In some instances, similar to "τίθημι" (place/lay/put/set/appoint).
having APPOINT/ESTABLISH-ed (nom|voc)
ευρωστως απεμαχοντο ενθα δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
οργανων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

οργανος -η -ον [LXX]
οργαν·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
???
??? (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
βελων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

βελο·ς, -ους, το
βελ(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
darts
arrow
darts (gen)
πολλαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]υς πολλη πολ[λ]υ
πολλ·αι
fem nom pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
many (nom)
παραθεσεις υπηρχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

υπ·αρχω (υπ+αρχ-, υπ+αρξ-, υπ+αρξ-, -, -, -)
υπ·ε·αρχ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-TO BE-ing, they-were-TO BE-ing
A synonym of ειμί, to be in existence, take initiative, begin
I-was-TO BE-ing, they-were-TO BE-ing
2Mc 12:27And after he had put to flight and destroyed them, Judas removed the host toward Ephron, a strong city, wherein Lysias abode, and a great multitude of divers nations, and the strong young men kept the walls, and defended them mightily: wherein also was great provision of engines and darts.2Mc 12:27
After he had put these to flight and destroyed them, he marched against Ephron also, a strong city, *wherein were multitudes of people of all nations. Stalwart young men placed *on the walls made a vigorous defense. There were great stores of war engines and darts there.
2828επικαλεσαμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·καλεω (επι+καλ(ε)-, επι+καλε·σ-, επι+καλε·σ-, -, επι+κεκλη-, επι+κλη·θ-)
επι·καλε·σαμεν·οι
1aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-CALL-UPON-ed
Lit:"call-upon", hence call-upon(+gen), appeal-to(+acc, dat), surnamed (passive + specific name)
upon being-CALL-UPON-ed (nom|voc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
δυναστην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

δυναστης, -ου, ο
δυναστ·ην
(mas) acc sg
sovereign
sovereign (acc)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
κρατους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

κρατο·ς, -ους, το
κρατ(ε)·ος
(neu) gen sg
might
might power
might (gen)
συντριβοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·τριβω (συν+τριβ-, συν+τριψ-, συν+τριψ-, -, συν+τετριβ-, συν+τριβ·[θ]-)
συν·τριβ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while CRUSH/SHATTER-ing
Lit:"rub-together" stick to light a fire, hence crush-completely, break (into pieces). shatter
while CRUSH/SHATTER-ing (acc, nom|acc|voc)
τας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
πολεμιων αλκας ελαβον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαμβανω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
ε·λαβ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed, they-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand
I-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed, they-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πολιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
υποχειριον κατεστρωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·στρωννυμι (κατα+στρωννυ-, -, κατα+στρω·σ-, -, -, κατα+στρω·θ-)
κατα·ε·στρω·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SCATTER-ed
spread over, strew, cover with; a (secondary?) meaning is to "lay low" as in kill or destroy.
they-SCATTER-ed
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ενδον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εν·διδωμι [LXX] (ath. εν+διδ(ο)-/ath. εν+διδ(ω)-, εν+δω·σ-, 2nd ath. εν+δ(ο)-/ath. εν+δ(ω)-, -, -, -)
εν·δ(ο)·ν[τ]
2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
upon GIVE IN-ing
surrender, lend, give in
upon GIVE IN-ing (nom|acc|voc)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
μυριαδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

μυρια[δ]ς, -αδος, η
μυριαδ·ας
(fem) acc pl
myriads
[unit of ten thousand]
myriads (acc)
δυο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δυο, gen. δυο, dat. δυσι(ν), acc. δυο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
two (nom, acc, gen)
πεντακισχιλιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

πεντα·κισ·χιλιοι -αι -α
πεντακισχιλι·ους
mas acc pl
five thousand
five thousand (acc)
2Mc 12:28But when Judas and his company had called upon Almighty God, who with his power breaketh the strength of his enemies, they won the city, and slew twenty and five thousand of them that were within,2Mc 12:28
But calling upon the Sovereign who with might shatters the *strength of *the enemy, they took the city into their hands, and killed as many as twenty-five thousand of those who were in it.
2929αναζευξαντες δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εκειθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

εκει·θεν
εκειθεν
indecl
from there
from there
ωρμησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ορμαω (ορμ(α)-, ορμη·σ-, ορμη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·ορμη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-RUSH HEADLONG-ed
they-RUSH HEADLONG-ed
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Σκυθων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Σκυθης, -ου, ο
σκυθ·ων
(mas) gen pl
Scythians
Scythians (gen)
πολιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
απεχουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απ·εχω (απ+εχ-, αφ+εξ-, 2nd απο+σχ-, απ+εσχη·κ-, απ+εσχη-, -)
απ·εχ·ουσ·αν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg
while HOLD-ing-BACK
[Lit:"from-have/from-hold"; c. acc., receive something from someone; c. gen. or c. απο, hold a distance away, or abstain from] have or receive in full
while HOLD-ing-BACK (acc)
απο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

απο
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). απ’ before smooth breathing, αφ’ before rough breathing
from
Ιεροσολυμων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.; Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.
ιεροσολυμ·ων; ιεροσολυμ·ων
(neu) gen pl; (neu) gen pl
Jerusalem; Jerusalem
[city of]; [city of]
Jerusalem (gen); Jerusalem (gen)
σταδιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)

σταδιον, -ου, το and σταδιοι, -ων, οι
σταδι·ους
(mas) acc pl
stadia
stadia (acc)
εξακοσιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εξα·κοσιοι -αι -α
εξακοσι·ους
mas acc pl
six hundred
six hundred (acc)
2Mc 12:29From thence they departed to Scythopolis, which lieth six hundred furlongs from Jerusalem,2Mc 12:29
¶Setting out from there, they marched in haste against Scythopolis, which is six hundred furlongs* away from Jerusalem.
3030απομαρτυρησαντων δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
εκει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

εκει
εκει
indecl
there
there
καθεστωτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καθ·ιστημι (ath. καθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. καθ+ιστ(η)-, κατα+στη·σ-, κατα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. κατα+στ(η)-/ath. κατα+στ(α)-, καθ+εστη·κ-/καθ+εστα·κ-/καθ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, καθ+εστα-, κατα+στα·θ-)
καθ·εστ(α)·[κ]οτ·ων
perf act ptcp mas gen pl or perf act ptcp neu gen pl
having APPOINT/ESTABLISH-ed
Lit"down-stand", hence give-standing/authority, hence appoint, put-in-charge set-in-order, lay, render, enable, establish. In some instances, similar to "τίθημι" (place/lay/put/set/appoint).
having APPOINT/ESTABLISH-ed (gen)
Ιουδαιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ιουδαιος -αια -ον
ιουδαι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
Jewish
Jewish (gen)
ην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ος η ο
ην
fem acc sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (acc)
οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
Σκυθοπολιται εσχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·σχ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-HAVE-ed, they-HAVE-ed
/hold.
I-HAVE-ed, they-HAVE-ed
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
them/same (acc)
ευνοιαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ευ·νοια, -ας, η
ευνοι·αν
(fem) acc sg
agreement
agreement (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ατυχιας καιροις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

καιρος, -ου, ο (cf. χρονος)
καιρ·οις
(mas) dat pl
periods of time
/season
periods of time (dat)
ημερον απαντησιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

απ·αντησις, -εως, η
απαντησ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
meeting
meeting (acc)
2Mc 12:30But when the Jews that dwelt there had testified that the Scythopolitans dealt lovingly with them, and entreated them kindly in the time of their adversity;2Mc 12:30
But when the Jews who were settled there testified of the good will that the Scythopolitans had shown toward them, and of their kind treatment of them in the times of their misfortune,
3131ευχαριστησαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ευ·χαριστεω (ευχαριστ(ε)-, -, ευχαριστη·σ-, -, -, ευχαριστη·θ-)
ευχαριστη·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon GIVE-THANKS-ing
Lit:"good-grace", hence give-thanks-for-grace.
upon GIVE-THANKS-ing (nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προσπαρακαλεσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·παρα·καλεω [LXX] (-, -, προσπαρα+καλε·σ-, -, -, -)
προσπαρα·καλε·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon CALL IN BESIDES-ing--INVITE
to exhort besides
upon CALL IN BESIDES-ing--INVITE (nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
λοιπα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

λοιπος -η -ον
λοιπ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
remaining
well then, sο, now, the rest, finally
remaining (nom|acc|voc)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
γενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

γενο·ς, -ους, το
γεν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
race
race, class, kind
race (nom|acc|voc)
ευμενεις ειναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
to-be
παρεγενηθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·γινομαι (παρα+γιν-, παρα+γενη·σ-, 2nd παρα+γεν-, παρα+γεγον·[κ]-, -, παρα+γενη·θ-)
παρα·ε·γενη·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-BECOME-PRESENT-ed
Lit:"become-close-beside", hence, appear/arrive, show-up, turn-up.
they-were-BECOME-PRESENT-ed
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
Ιεροσολυμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.; Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.
ιεροσολυμ·α; ιεροσολυμ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg; (neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg
Jerusalem, Jerusalem; Jerusalem, Jerusalem
[city of]; [city of]
Jerusalem (nom|acc|voc), Jerusalem (nom|voc); Jerusalem (nom|acc|voc), Jerusalem (nom|voc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
εβδομαδων εορτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

εορτη, -ης, η
εορτ·ης
(fem) gen sg
festival
festival (gen)
ουσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ουσ·ης
pres act ptcp fem gen sg
while being
while being (gen)
υπογυου
2Mc 12:31They gave them thanks, desiring them to be friendly still unto them: and so they came to Jerusalem, the feast of the weeks approaching.2Mc 12:31
they gave thanks, and further exhorted them to remain well disposed toward the race for the future. Then they went up to Jerusalem, the feast of weeks being close at hand.
3232μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
λεγομενην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ομεν·ην
pres mp ptcp fem acc sg
while being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
while being-SAY-ed (acc)
πεντηκοστην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πεντη·κοστη, -ης, η; πεντη·κοστος -η -ον
πεντηκοστ·ην; πεντηκοστ·ην
(fem) acc sg; fem acc sg
Pentecost; fiftieth
;
Pentecost (acc); fiftieth (acc)
ωρμησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ορμαω (ορμ(α)-, ορμη·σ-, ορμη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·ορμη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-RUSH HEADLONG-ed
they-RUSH HEADLONG-ed
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Γοργιαν τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Ιδουμαιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

Ιδουμαια, -ας, η
ιδουμαι·ας
(fem) gen sg
Idumea
[district of]
Idumea (gen)
στρατηγον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

στρατ·ηγος, -ου, ο (cf. στρατια)
στρατηγ·ον
(mas) acc sg
commander
commander (acc)
2Mc 12:32And after the feast, called Pentecost, they went forth against Gorgias the governor of Idumea,2Mc 12:32
¶But after the feast called Pentecost, they marched in haste against Gorgias the governor of Idumaea.
3333εξηλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εξ·ερχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εξ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εξ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COME-ed-OUT
σπειρων
he/she/it-COME-ed-OUT
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
πεζων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πεζος -η -ον
πεζ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
going by land
going by land (gen)
τρισχιλιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

τρισ·χιλιοι -αι -α
τρισχιλι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
three thousand
three thousand (gen)
ιππεων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ιππευς, -εως, ο
ιππ(ευ)·ων
(mas) gen pl
horsemans
horsemans (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τετρακοσιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

τετρα·κοσιοι -αι -α
τετρακοσι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
four hundred
four hundred (gen)
2Mc 12:33Who came out with three thousand men of foot and four hundred horsemen.2Mc 12:33
He came out with three thousand infantry and four hundred cavalry.
3434παραταξαμενους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·τασσω [LXX] (παρα+τασσ-, παρα+ταξ-, παρα+ταξ-, -, παρα+τετασσ-, -)
παρα·τασσ·σαμεν·ους
1aor mp ptcp mas acc pl
upon being-MOBILIZE-ed
[arrange/organize,beside]
upon being-MOBILIZE-ed (acc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
συνεβη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συμ·βαινω (συν+βαιν-, συν+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. συν+β(η)-/ath. συν+β(α)-, συν+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
συν·ε·β(η)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-HAPPEN-ed
pass off, occur, fortune, come about
he/she/it-HAPPEN-ed
πεσειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πιπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεσ(ε)·[σ]ειν, πεσ·ειν
fut act inf, 2aor act inf
to-will-FALL, to-FALL
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined.
to-will-FALL, to-FALL
ολιγους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

ολιγος -η -ον
ολιγ·ους
mas acc pl
few
[see oligarchy]
few (acc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
Ιουδαιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ιουδαιος -αια -ον
ιουδαι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
Jewish
Jewish (gen)
2Mc 12:34And it happened that in their fighting together a few of the Jews were slain.2Mc 12:34
When they had set themselves in array, it came to pass that a few of the Jews fell.
3535Δοσιθεος δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τι[ν]ς[2] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
someone/anyone (nom)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Βακηνορος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

Βακηνωρ, -ορος, ο [LXX]
βακηνορ·ος
(mas) gen sg
Bacenor
Bacenor (gen)
εφιππος ανηρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
καρτερος ειχετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·εχ·ετο
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-HAVE-ed
/hold.
he/she/it-was-being-HAVE-ed
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Γοργιου και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
λαβομενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαμβανω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λαβ·ομεν·ος
2aor mp ptcp mas nom sg
upon being-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand
upon being-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed (nom)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
χλαμυδος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χλαμυ[δ]ς, -υδος, η
χλαμυδ·ος
(fem) gen sg
cape
cape (gen)
ηγεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
ε·αγ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-LEAD-ing
he/she/it-was-LEAD-ing
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
ευρωστως και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
βουλομενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βουλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
βουλ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θελημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel).
while being-INTEND/PLAN-ed (nom)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
καταρατον λαβειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαμβανω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λαβ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-TAKE/RECEIVE
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand
to-TAKE/RECEIVE
ζωγριαν των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ιππεων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ιππευς, -εως, ο
ιππ(ευ)·ων
(mas) gen pl
horsemans
horsemans (gen)
τινος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τι[ν]ς[2] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
someone/anyone (gen)
Θρα(ι)κων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

Θρα(ι)ξ, -ακος, ο [LXX]
θρα(ι)κ·ων
(mas) gen pl
Thracias
Thracias (gen)
επενεχθεντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·φερω (επι+φερ-, επ+οι·σ-, επ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd επ+ενεγκ-, -, -, επ+ενεχ·θ-)
επ·ενεγκ·θε[ι]ντ·ος
aor θη ptcp mas gen sg or aor θη ptcp neu gen sg
upon being-BRING-UPON-ed
Lit: bring/carry-upon/over, hence, by ext. impose/inflict/pronounce-upon/over
upon being-BRING-UPON-ed (gen)
αυτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ω(ι)
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
ωμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ωμος, -ου, ο
ωμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
shoulder
shoulder (acc)
καθελοντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καθ·αιρεω (καθ+αιρ(ε)-, καθ+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, καθ+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd καθ+ελ-, -, καθ+η(ι)ρη-, καθ+αιρε·θ-)
καθ·ελ·ο[υ]ντ·ος
2aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 2aor act ptcp neu gen sg
upon TAKE-ing-DOWN
purge
upon TAKE-ing-DOWN (gen)
διεφυγεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δια·φευγω (-, δια+φευξ-, 2nd δια+φυγ-, δια+πεφευγ·[κ]-, δια+πεφευγ-, -)
δια·ε·φυγ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GET-ed-AWAY
[break free]
he/she/it-GET-ed-AWAY
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
Γοργιας εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
Μαρισα
2Mc 12:35At which time Dositheus, one of Bacenor's company, who was on horseback, and a strong man, was still upon Gorgias, and taking hold of his coat drew him by force; and when he would have taken that cursed man alive, a horseman of Thracia coming upon him smote off his shoulder, so that Gorgias fled unto Marisa.2Mc 12:35
A certain Dositheus, one * of Bacenor’s company, who was on horseback and was a strong man, pressed hard on Gorgias, and taking hold of his cloke dragged him along by main force. While he planned to take the accursed man alive, one of the Thracian cavalry bore down on him and disabled his shoulder, and so Gorgias escaped to *Marisa.
3636των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Εσδριν επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
πλειον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πλειων -ον and πλεων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολυς)
πλειον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
more
/greater/better.
more (nom|acc|voc, voc)
μαχομενων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μαχομαι (μαχ-, -, μαχε·σ-, -, -, -)
μαχ·ομεν·ων
pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl
while being-QUARREL-ed
while being-QUARREL-ed (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κατακοπων οντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·οντων (in addition to (εσ)·[ν]των > εστων), (εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be!, while being
let-them-be! (classical), while being (gen)
επικαλεσαμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·καλεω (επι+καλ(ε)-, επι+καλε·σ-, επι+καλε·σ-, -, επι+κεκλη-, επι+κλη·θ-)
επι·καλε·σαμεν·ος
1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg
upon being-CALL-UPON-ed
Lit:"call-upon", hence call-upon(+gen), appeal-to(+acc, dat), surnamed (passive + specific name)
upon being-CALL-UPON-ed (nom)
Ιουδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·ας
(mas) nom sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (nom)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
κυριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κυριος[2], -ου, ο, voc. pl. κυριοι; κυριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ο Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
lord (acc); authoritative (acc, nom|acc|voc)
συμμαχον φανηναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φαινω (φαιν-, φαν(ε)·[σ]-, φαν·[σ]-, -, -, φαν·[θ]-)
φαν·[θ]ηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-APPEAR-ed
look, shew, peer, seem, show
to-be-APPEAR-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προοδηγον του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
πολεμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

πολεμος, -ου, ο; πολεμεω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-)
πολεμ·ου; πολεμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
war; be-you(sg)-being-WAGE-ed-WAR!
Armed conflict; war, battle, fight, or even 'single combat'. Figuratively: strife, conflict, quarrel;
war (gen); be-you(sg)-being-WAGE-ed-WAR!
2Mc 12:36Now when they that were with Gorgias had fought long, and were weary, Judas called upon the Lord, that he would shew himself to be their helper and leader of the battle.2Mc 12:36
¶When those who were with Esdris had been fighting long and were weary, Judas called upon the Lord to show himself, fighting on their side and leading in the battle.
3737καταρξαμενος τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
πατριω(ι) φωνη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

φωνη, -ης, η; φωνεω (φων(ε)-, φωνη·σ-, φωνη·σ-, -, -, φωνη·θ-)
φων·η(ι); φων(ε)·η(ι)
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
sound/voice; you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed
cries; call out, summon
sound/voice (dat); you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
μεθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μεθ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
υμνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

υμνος, -ου, ο; υμνεω (υμν(ε)-, υμνη·σ-, υμνη·σ-, -, -, -)
υμν·ων; υμν(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
hymns; while HYMN-ing
;
hymns (gen); while HYMN-ing (nom)
κραυγην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κραυγη, -ης, η
κραυγ·ην
(fem) acc sg
cry
shout (κραυγάζω)
cry (acc)
ενσεισας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εν·σειω [LXX] (-, εν+σει·σ-, εν+σει·σ-, -, -, -)
εν·σει·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon ???-ing
upon ???-ing (nom|voc)
απροσδοκητως τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Γοργιαν τροπην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

τροπη, -ης, η
τροπ·ην
(fem) acc sg
turn
turn (acc)
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
εποιησατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-was-DO/MAKE-ed
2Mc 12:37And with that he began in his own language, and sung psalms with a loud voice, and rushing unawares upon Gorgias' men, he put them to flight.2Mc 12:37
Then in the language of his ancestors he raised the battle cry joined with hymns. Then he rushed against Gorgias’ troops when they were not expecting it, and put them to flight.
3838Ιουδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·ας
(mas) nom sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
αναλαβων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ανα·λαμβανω (ανα+λαμβαν-, ανα+λημψ-, 2nd ανα+λαβ-, -, -, ανα+λημφ·θ-/ανα+ληφ·θ-)
ανα·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon TAKE-UP-ing
Lit:"take-up", hence lift-up, carry-away, take-to-one's-self, adopt, take-along, take-in-hand
upon TAKE-UP-ing (nom)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
στρατευμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

στρατευμα[τ], -ατος, το
στρατευμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
soldier
army, troops
soldier (nom|acc|voc)
ηκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ηκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -)
ηκ·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-ARRIVE-ed
[be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]
he/she/it-has-ARRIVE-ed
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
Οδολλαμ πολιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εβδομαδος επιβαλλουσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·βαλλω (επι+βαλλ-, επι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd επι+βαλ-, επι+βεβλη·κ-, -, επι+βλη·θ-)
επι·βαλλ·ουσ·ης
pres act ptcp fem gen sg
while CAST-ing-UPON
[put the mind on, impose, inflict, cast upon]
while CAST-ing-UPON (gen)
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
εθισμον αγνισθεντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αγνιζω (αγνιζ-, -, αγνι·σ-, ηγνι·κ-, ηγνισ-, αγνισ·θ-)
αγνισ·θε[ι]ντ·ες
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-CLEANSE-ed
upon being-CLEANSE-ed (nom|voc)
αυτοθι το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
σαββατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl., irreg.)

σαββατον, -ου, το
σαββατ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
Sabbath
Can also refer to a week, e.g., τη(ι) μια(ι) των σαββατων: "on the first (day) of the week". Also, both singular and plural can refer to a single Sabbath day or to a week.
Sabbath (nom|acc|voc)
διηγαγον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δι·αγω (δι+αγ-, δι+αξ-, 2nd δι+αγαγ-, -, -, -)
δι·ε·αγαγ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-THRU-LEAD-ed, they-THRU-LEAD-ed
I-THRU-LEAD-ed, they-THRU-LEAD-ed
2Mc 12:38So Judas gathered his host, and came into the city of Odollam, And when the seventh day came, they purified themselves, as the custom was, and kept the sabbath in the same place.2Mc 12:38
¶Judas gathered his army and came to the city of *Adullam. As the seventh day was coming on, they purified themselves according to the custom, and kept the Sabbath there.
3939τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εχομενη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ομεν·η(ι)
pres mp ptcp fem dat sg
while being-HAVE-ed
/hold.
while being-HAVE-ed (dat)
ηλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ερχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed
οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Ιουδαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·αν
(mas) acc sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (acc)
καθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
καθ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
ον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative); Verb

ος η ο; ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]
mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
who/whom/which; while being
;
who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)
χρονον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

χρονος, -ου, ο (cf. καιρος)
χρον·ον
(mas) acc sg
time
, a specific (clock) time, period-of-time (a while). Distinct from kairos (season)
time (acc)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
χρειας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

χρεια, -ας, η
χρει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
need, needs
use, advantage, service; generally, business, employment, function; of persons, familiarity, intimacy; Rhet., pregnant sentence, maxim, freq. illustrated by an anecdote
need (gen), needs (acc)
εγεγονει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεγον·[κ]ει
plup act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-had-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
he/she/it-had-BECOME-ed
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
σωματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

σωμα[τ], -ατος, το
σωματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
bodies
bodies (nom|acc|voc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
προπεπτωκοτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·πιπτω [LXX] (-, προ+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, -, προ+πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
προ·πεπτω·κοτ·ων
perf act ptcp mas gen pl or perf act ptcp neu gen pl
having THROW ONESELF FORWARD-ed
having THROW ONESELF FORWARD-ed (gen)
ανακομισασθαι και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
συγγενων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

συγ·γενης -ες, dat. pl. συγγενευσιν v.l. συγγενεσιν
συγγεν(ε)·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
relative
of the same family or kind; a blood relative
relative (gen)
αποκαταστησαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·καθ·ιστημι (ath. αποκαθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. αποκαθ+ιστ(η)-, αποκατα+στη·σ-, απο+κατα+στη·σ-/αποκατα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. απο+κατα+στ(η)-/ath. αποκατα+στ(η)-/ath. αποκατα+στ(α)-, -, -, απο+κατα+στα·θ-/αποκατα+στα·θ-)
αποκατα·στη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-RESTORE, be-you(sg)-RESTORE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RESTORE
to-RESTORE, be-you(sg)-RESTORE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RESTORE (opt)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
πατρω(ι)ους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πατρω(ι)ος -α -ον
πατρω(ι)·ους
mas acc pl
paternal
paternal (acc)
ταφους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ταφος, -ου, ο
ταφ·ους
(mas) acc pl
graves
graves (acc)
2Mc 12:39And upon the day following, as the use had been, Judas and his company came to take up the bodies of them that were slain, and to bury them with their kinsmen in their fathers' graves.2Mc 12:39
¶On the following day, *when it had become necessary, Judas and his company came to take up the bodies of those who had fallen, *and in company with their kinsmen to bring them back to the sepulchres of their ancestors.
4040ευρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ευρισκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-)
ευρ·[σ]ον, ε·ευρ·ον, ευρ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing
/learn/discover (after searching)
do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εκαστου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)

εκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
each-separately
(from "εκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πας" "each-of-a-relevant-set"
each-separately (gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
τεθνηκοτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θνη(ι)σκω (-, -, -, τεθνη·κ-, τεθνα-, -)
τεθνη·κοτ·ων
perf act ptcp mas gen pl or perf act ptcp neu gen pl
having BE DEAD-ed
die, be mortal [τεθνηκεν]
having BE DEAD-ed (gen)
υπο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
χιτωνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

χιτων, -ωνος, ο
χιτων·ας
(mas) acc pl
long belted tunics
caftan, long belted tunic, gaberdine, camisole, cassock
long belted tunics (acc)
ιερωματα των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
απο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

απο
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). απ’ before smooth breathing, αφ’ before rough breathing
from
Ιαμνειας ειδωλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ειδωλον, -ου, το
ειδωλ·ων
(neu) gen pl
idols
idols (gen)
αφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

απο
αφ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). απ’ before smooth breathing, αφ’ before rough breathing
from
ων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ος η ο
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (gen)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
νομος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νομος, -ου, ο
νομ·ος
(mas) nom sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (nom)
απειργει τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
Ιουδαιους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ιουδαιος -αια -ον
ιουδαι·ους
mas acc pl
Jewish
Jewish (acc)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
πασι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
πα[ντ]·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (dat)
σαφες εγενετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
δια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

δια
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
τηνδε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ο·δε η·δε το·δε
τ·ην·δε
fem acc sg
this
demonstrative pronoun ο, η, τό added to the enclitic "δε", and declined like the pronoun according to case = "this", "thus", "such-and-such", etc.
this (acc)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
αιτιαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

αιτια, -ας, η; αιτιος -ια -ον
αιτι·αν; αιτι·αν
(fem) acc sg; fem acc sg
charge; cause
accusation [responsibility/credit for, basis, blame; cause]; [resposible (for), basis of crime]
charge (acc); cause (acc)
τουσδε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ο·δε η·δε το·δε
τ·ουσ·δε
mas acc pl
these
demonstrative pronoun ο, η, τό added to the enclitic "δε", and declined like the pronoun according to case = "this", "thus", "such-and-such", etc.
these (acc)
πεπτωκεναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πιπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεπτω·κεναι
perf act inf
to-have-FALL-ed
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined.
to-have-FALL-ed
2Mc 12:40Now under the coats of every one that was slain they found things consecrated to the idols of the Jamnites, which is forbidden the Jews by the law. Then every man saw that this was the cause wherefore they were slain.2Mc 12:40
But under the garments of each one of the dead they found *consecrated tokens of the idols of Jamnia, which the law forbids the Jews to have anything to do with. It became clear to all that it was for this cause that they had fallen.
4141παντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|voc)
ουν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ουν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "αρα".
therefore
ευλογησαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ευ·λογεω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-)
ευλογη·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon SPEAK-ing-WELL-OF
Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate)
upon SPEAK-ing-WELL-OF (nom|voc)
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
δικαιοκριτου κυριου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κυριος[2], -ου, ο, voc. pl. κυριοι; κυριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ο Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
lord (gen); authoritative (gen)
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
κεκρυμμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρυπτω/κρυβω (κρυπτ-/κρυβ-, κρυψ-, κρυψ-, -, κεκρυπτ-, κρυβ·[θ]-)
κεκρυπτ·μεν·α
perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having-been-HIDE-ed
conceal, skulk
having-been-HIDE-ed (nom|acc|voc)
φανερα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

φανερος -α -ον
φανερ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
manifest
obvious, overt, patent, apparent, openly, evidently [but not the word evident]
manifest (nom|acc|voc, nom|voc)
ποιουντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ος
pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg
while DO/MAKE-ing
while DO/MAKE-ing (gen)
2Mc 12:41All men therefore praising the Lord, the righteous Judge, who had opened the things that were hid,2Mc 12:41
All therefore, blessing the ways of the Lord, the righteous Judge, who makes manifest the things that are hidden,
4242εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
ικετειαν ετραπησαν αξιωσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αξιοω (αξι(ο)-, αξιω·σ-, αξιω·σ-, -, ηξιω-, αξιω·θ-)
αξιω·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon DEEM-ing-WORTHY
upon DEEM-ing-WORTHY (nom|voc)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
γεγονος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεγον·[κ]ο[τ]·ς
perf act ptcp mas voc sg or perf act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
having BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
having BECOME-ed (nom|acc|voc, voc)
αμαρτημα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

α·μαρτημα[τ], -ατος, το
αμαρτημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
sin
sin (nom|acc|voc)
τελειως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

τελειως
τελειως
indecl
completely
completely
εξαλειφθηναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εξ·αλειφω (εξ+αλειφ-, εξ+αλειψ-, εξ+αλειψ-, -, -, εξ+αλειφ·θ-)
εξ·αλειφ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-WIPE-ed-AWAY
Lit:"smear-out", hence, wipe-away, blot-out, erase, efface, eliminate, delete, remove, expunge, make-extinct
to-be-WIPE-ed-AWAY
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
γενναιος Ιουδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιουδας, -α and -ου, ο
ιουδ·ας
(mas) nom sg
Judas/Judah
Judas/Judah (nom)
παρεκαλεσε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·καλεω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-)
παρα·ε·καλε·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed
[Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)]
he/she/it-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
πληθος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πληθο·ς, -ους, το
πληθ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
multitude
a large number, the main body, an assembly
multitude (nom|acc|voc)
συντηρειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·τηρεω (συν+τηρ(ε)-, συν+τηρη·σ-, συν+τηρη·σ-, -, -, συν+τηρη·θ-)
συν·τηρ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-SAVE FROM DESTRUCTION-ing
preserver, saves or defends from destruction, injury or decay; subsist exist, live; stay alive
to-be-SAVE FROM DESTRUCTION-ing
αυτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ε·αυτου/αυτου[2] -ης -ου
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
selves (acc)
αναμαρτητους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

αν·α·μαρτητος -ον
αναμαρτητ·ους
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
sinless
sinless (acc)
ειναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
to-be
υπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπ’
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
οψιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

οψις, -εως, η
οψ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
sight
sight (acc)
εωρακοτας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οραω a.k.a. ειδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
εωρα·κοτ·ας
perf act ptcp mas acc pl
having SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οιδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
having SEE/BEHOLD-ed (acc)
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
γεγονοτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεγον·[κ]οτ·α
perf act ptcp mas acc sg or perf act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
having BECOME-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)
δια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

δια
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
προπεπτωκοτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·πιπτω [LXX] (-, προ+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, -, προ+πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
προ·πεπτω·κοτ·ων
perf act ptcp mas gen pl or perf act ptcp neu gen pl
having THROW ONESELF FORWARD-ed
having THROW ONESELF FORWARD-ed (gen)
αμαρτιαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

α·μαρτια, -ιας, η
αμαρτι·αν
(fem) acc sg
sin
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion.
sin (acc)
2Mc 12:42Betook themselves unto prayer, and besought him that the sin committed might wholly be put out of remembrance. Besides, that noble Judas exhorted the people to keep themselves from sin, forsomuch as they saw before their eyes the things that came to pass for the sins of those that were slain.2Mc 12:42
turned themselves to supplication, praying that the sin committed might be wholly blotted out. The noble Judas exhorted the multitude to keep themselves from sin, for they had seen with their own eyes what happened because of the sin of those who had fallen.
4343ποιησαμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σαμεν·ος
1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg
upon being-DO/MAKE-ed
upon being-DO/MAKE-ed (nom)
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τε
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
κατ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
ανδρολογιαν εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
αργυριου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

αργυριον, -ου, το (Dimin. of αργυρος)
αργυρι·ου
(neu) gen sg
silver
silver (gen)
δραχμας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δραχμη, -ης, η
δραχμ·ας
(fem) acc pl
drachmas/drachmai
[Greek monetary unit]
drachmas/drachmai (acc)
δισχιλιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δισ·χιλιοι -αι -α
δισχιλι·ας
fem acc pl
two thousand
two thousand (acc)
απεστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·στελλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
Ιεροσολυμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.; Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.
ιεροσολυμ·α; ιεροσολυμ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg; (neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg
Jerusalem, Jerusalem; Jerusalem, Jerusalem
[city of]; [city of]
Jerusalem (nom|acc|voc), Jerusalem (nom|voc); Jerusalem (nom|acc|voc), Jerusalem (nom|voc)
προσαγαγειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·αγω (προσ+αγ-, προσ+αξ-, 2nd προσ+αγαγ-, προσ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+αχ·θ-)
προσ·αγαγ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-BRING
Lit:"bear/carry/lead-toward", hence bring/offer.
to-BRING
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
αμαρτιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

α·μαρτια, -ιας, η
αμαρτι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
sin, sins
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion.
sin (gen), sins (acc)
θυσιαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

θυσια, -ας, η
θυσι·αν
(fem) acc sg
sacrifice
(from the verb "θύω" = "I kill for a sacrificial offering upon an altar"; LXX extends to "offering" (erroneous?), victimization, immolation (examples?)
sacrifice (acc)
πανυ καλως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

καλως
καλως
indecl
ideally
well, rightly
ideally
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αστειως πραττων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πρασσω/πραττω (πρασσ-/πραττ-, πραξ-, πραξ-, πεπραχ·[κ]-, πεπρασσ-, πραχ·θ-)
πραττ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while DO-ing
[practice, perform, accomplish]
while DO-ing (nom)
υπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπερ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
αναστασεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ανα·στασις, -εως, η
αναστασ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
resurrection/rise,up
resurrection/rise,up (gen)
διαλογιζομενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δια·λογιζομαι (δια+λογιζ-, δια+λογι(ε)·[σ]-, δια+λογι·σ-, -, -, -)
δια·λογιζ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-DELIBERATE-ed
consider, ponder, reason
while being-DELIBERATE-ed (nom)
2Mc 12:43And when he had made a gathering throughout the company to the sum of two thousand drachms of silver, he sent it to Jerusalem to offer a sin offering, doing therein very well and honestly, in that he was mindful of the resurrection:2Mc 12:43
When he had made a collection man by man to the sum of two thousand drachmas of silver, he sent to Jerusalem to offer a sacrifice for sin, doing very well and honorably in this, in that he took thought for the resurrection.
4444ει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ει
ει
indecl
if
if
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
γαρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γαρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
προπεπτωκοτας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·πιπτω [LXX] (-, προ+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, -, προ+πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
προ·πεπτω·κοτ·ας
perf act ptcp mas acc pl
having THROW ONESELF FORWARD-ed
having THROW ONESELF FORWARD-ed (acc)
αναστηναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αν·ιστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
ανα·στ(η)·ναι, ανα·στ(η)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-STAND-UP
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts.
to-STAND-UP
προσεδοκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·δοκαω (προσ+δοκ(α)-, -, προσ+δοκη·σ-, -, -, -)
προσ·ε·δοκ(α)·ε
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-EXPECT-ing
expect, look for, wait for
he/she/it-was-EXPECT-ing
περισσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

περισσος -η -ον
περισσ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
excessive
redundantly, redound, more than sufficient, superfluous, abundantly, greater than
excessive (acc, nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ληρωδες υπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπερ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
νεκρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

νεκρος -α -ον
νεκρ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
dead
dead (gen)
ευχεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ευχομαι (ευχ-, ευξ-, ευξ-, -, ηυχ-, -)
ευχ·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-PRAY-ed
, entreat, vow, to-make-vow
to-be-being-PRAY-ed
2Mc 12:44For if he had not hoped that they that were slain should have risen again, it had been superfluous and vain to pray for the dead.2Mc 12:44
For if he wasn’t expecting that those who had fallen would rise again, it would be superfluous and idle to pray for the dead.
4545ειτε’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ειτα/ειτεν
ειτε’
indecl
then
next.. after...indicates the next sequence of events in time
then
εμβλεπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εμ·βλεπω (εν+βλεπ-, εν+βλεψ-, εν+βλεψ-, -, -, -)
εν·βλεπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while LOOK UPON-ing
while LOOK UPON-ing (nom)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
ευσεβειας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ευ·σεβεια, -ας, η
ευσεβει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
godliness, godlinesses
Lit:"good=veneration/homage", hence reverence-to-God, god-likeness
godliness (gen), godlinesses (acc)
κοιμωμενοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμαω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμ(α)·ομεν·οις
pres mp ptcp mas dat pl or pres mp ptcp neu dat pl
while being-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoιμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
while being-LIE/REPOSE-ed (dat)
καλλιστον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

καλλιστος -η -ον [LXX] (Superl. of καλος)
καλλιστ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
best
best (acc, nom|acc|voc)
αποκειμενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·κει·μαι (ath. απο+κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
απο·κει·μεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-HOLD-ed-IN-STORE
while being-HOLD-ed-IN-STORE (acc, nom|acc|voc)
χαριστηριον οσια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

οσιος -ια -ον (cf. αγιος and ιερος)
οσι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
holy
holy (nom|acc|voc, nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ευσεβης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ευ·σεβης -ες
ευσεβ(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
devout
devout (nom)
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
επινοια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

επι·νοια, -ας, η
επινοι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
thought
thought (nom|voc)
οθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ο·θεν
οθεν
indecl
from where
from where
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
τεθνηκοτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θνη(ι)σκω (-, -, -, τεθνη·κ-, τεθνα-, -)
τεθνη·κοτ·ων
perf act ptcp mas gen pl or perf act ptcp neu gen pl
having BE DEAD-ed
die, be mortal [τεθνηκεν]
having BE DEAD-ed (gen)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
εξιλασμον εποιησατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-was-DO/MAKE-ed
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
αμαρτιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

α·μαρτια, -ιας, η
αμαρτι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
sin, sins
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion.
sin (gen), sins (acc)
απολυθηναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·λυω (απο+λυ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λελυ·κ-, απο+λελυ-, απο+λυ·θ-)
απο·λυ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-RELEASE-ed
Lit:"loose-from", hence release, let-go, divorce, free, pardon. Also a euphemism for die.
to-be-RELEASE-ed
2Mc 12:45And also in that he perceived that there was great favour laid up for those that died godly, it was an holy and good thought. Whereupon he made a reconciliation for the dead, that they might be delivered from sin.2Mc 12:45
But if he was looking forward to an honorable memorial of gratitude laid up for those who *die *in godliness, then the thought was holy and godly. Therefore he made the atoning sacrifice for those who had died, that they might be released from their sin.
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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Wednesday, 24-Apr-2024 07:05:03 EDT

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