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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Βʹ
2 Maccabees
Verb
αἱρέω (αιρ(ε)-, αιρη·σ-, ελ·[σ]- or 2nd ελ-, -, -, -)
αιρ(ε)·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-CHOOSE-ed
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article ἔθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ἐκτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἐκτός[2]
εκτος
indecl
outside
ταραχῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ταραχή, -ῆς, ἡ
ταραχ·ης
(fem) gen sg
disturbance
[stirring-up, tumult, commotion] εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
κρίνομεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κριν·ομεν
pres act ind 1st pl
we-are-JUDGE-ing
/decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree. τό [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
ἱερὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος)
ιερ·ον; ιερ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
outer temple; sacred
not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. ἀποκατασταθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·καθ·ίστημι (ath. αποκαθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. αποκαθ+ιστ(η)-, αποκατα+στη·σ-, απο+κατα+στη·σ-/αποκατα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. απο+κατα+στ(η)-/ath. αποκατα+στ(η)-/ath. αποκατα+στ(α)-, -, -, απο+κατα+στα·θ-/αποκατα+στα·θ-)
αποκατα·στα·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-RESTORE-ed
αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πολιτεύεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πολιτεύομαι (πολιτευ-, -, -, -, πεπολιτευ-, -)
πολιτευ·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-CONDUCT LIFE-ed--LIVE
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article προγόνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
πρό·γονος -ον
προγον·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
fore-born
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
ἔθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθο·ς, -ους, τό
εθ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
custom/habits
[see ethos]
choosing therefore that this nation also should be free from disturbance, we determine that their temple is to be restored to them, and that they live according to the customs that were in the days of their ancestors.
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Friday, 19-Apr-2024 16:18:34 EDT