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Βασιλειῶν Βʹ (Σαμ. Βʹ)2 Kings (a.k.a. 2 Samuel) | |||
| CATSS LXX | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπεσκέψατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·σκέπτομαι (επι+σκεπτ-, επι+σκεψ-, επι+σκεψ-, -, επ+εσκεπτ-, επι+σκεφ·θ-/επι+σκεπ·[θ]-) επι·ε·σκεπτ·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-CHECK-ed-UP-ON [look in on] to pass in review, to visit, to examine, to inspect, be concerned about Luke 19:44, Pslam 105:4 Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the λαὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ον (mas) acc sg people τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κατέστησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθ·ίστημι (ath. καθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. καθ+ιστ(η)-, κατα+στη·σ-, κατα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. κατα+στ(η)-/ath. κατα+στ(α)-, καθ+εστη·κ-/καθ+εστα·κ-/καθ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, καθ+εστα-, κατα+στα·θ-) κατα·ε·στη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-APPOINT-ed Lit"down-stand", hence give-standing/authority, hence appoint, put-in-charge set-in-order, lay, render, enable, widowed. In some instances, similar to "τίθημι" (place/lay/put/set/appoint). ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same χιλιάρχους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ους (mas) acc pl chiliarchs [leader of a thousand soldiers] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἑκατοντάρχους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἑκατοντ·άρχης and -χος, -ου, ὁ (See also κεντυρίων) εκατονταρχ·ους (mas) acc pl centurions | 2Sm 18:1 | ¶David numbered the people who were with him, and set captains of thousands and captains of hundreds over them. |
| 2 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the λαόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ον (mas) acc sg people τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τρίτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) τρίτος -η -ον τριτ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg third ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χειρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ι (fem) dat sg hand Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τρίτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) τρίτος -η -ον τριτ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg third ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χειρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ι (fem) dat sg hand Αβεσσα υἱοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ου (mas) gen sg son Σαρουιας ἀδελφοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·ου (mas) gen sg brother How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τρίτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) τρίτος -η -ον τριτ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg third ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χειρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ι (fem) dat sg hand Εθθι τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Γεθθαίου καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the λαόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ον (mas) acc sg people ἐξελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon COME-ing-OUT [exit] ἐξελεύσομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ελευ·σομαι fut mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-COME-ed-OUT [exit] καί [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle γέ γε indecl indeed An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated. ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I μεθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μεθ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) | 2Sm 18:2 | David sent forth the people, a third part under the hand of Joab, and a third part under the hand of Abishai the son of Zeruiah, Joab’s brother, and a third part under the hand of Ittai the Gittite. The king said to the people, “I will surely go forth with you myself also.” |
| 3 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ] 1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐξελεύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ελευ·σῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-COME-ed-OUT [exit] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if-ever "ἐὰν μή" (Lit:if-ever not) means "except", "unless" φυγῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb φυγή, -ῆς, ἡ; φεύγω (φευγ-, φευξ-, φυγ·[σ]- or 2nd φυγ-, πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -) φυγ·ῃ; φυγ·[σ]ῃ, φυγ·ῃ (fem) dat sg; 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg flight; he/she/it-should-FLEE, you(sg)-should-be-FLEE-ed ; φύγωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φεύγω (φευγ-, φευξ-, φυγ·[σ]- or 2nd φυγ-, πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -) φυγ·[σ]ωμεν, φυγ·ωμεν 1aor act sub 1st pl, 2aor act sub 1st pl we-should-FLEE οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. θήσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-) θη·σουσι(ν), θη·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-PLACE, going-to-PLACE /lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί εφ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us καρδίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) καρδία, -ας, ἡ καρδι·αν (fem) acc sg heart καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if-ever "ἐὰν μή" (Lit:if-ever not) means "except", "unless" ἀποθάνωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·θαν·ωμεν 2aor act sub 1st pl we-should-DIE τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἥμισυ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Partitive Numeral) ἥμισυς -εια -υ, gen. sg. ἡμίσους, neu. pl. ἡμίση and ἡμίσιά ημισυ neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg half ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. θήσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-) θη·σουσι(ν), θη·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-PLACE, going-to-PLACE /lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί εφ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us καρδίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) καρδία, -ας, ἡ καρδι·αν (fem) acc sg heart καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημεις nom pl we δέκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δέκα δεκα indecl ἔθνος χιλιάδες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) χιλιά[δ]ς, -άδος, ἡ χιλιαδ·ες (fem) nom|voc pl kilos [unit of one thousand] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb νῦν νυν indecl now ἀγαθὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός) αγαθ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg good /inherently-good, i.e. God-wrought.. Distinct from "καλός" (beautiful-good). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἔσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) εσ·[σ]ῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the πόλει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg city βοήθεια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βοήθεια, -ας, ἡ βοηθει·α (fem) nom|voc sg help τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βοηθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βοηθέω (βοηθ(ε)-, βοηθη·σ-, βοηθη·σ-, -, βεβοηθη-, βοηθη·θ-) βοηθ(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-HELP-ing Lit:"run-to-urgent-exclamation", hence supply-urgently-needed-help, come-to-the-aid. | 2Sm 18:3 | ¶But the people said, “You shall not go forth; for if we flee away, they will not care for us; neither if half of us die, will they care for us. But you are worth ten thousand of us. Therefore now it is better that you are ready to help us out of the city.” |
| 4 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king ὃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ο neu nom|acc sg who/whom/which ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if-ever "ἐὰν μή" (Lit:if-ever not) means "except", "unless" ἀρέσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀρέσκω (αρεσκ-, αρε·σ-, αρε·σ-, -, -, -) αρε·σῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-PLEASE-ed, he/she/it-should-PLEASE, you(sg)-should-be-PLEASE-ed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὀφθαλμοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ οφθαλμ·οις (mas) dat pl eyes ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) ποιήσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιη·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔστη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-) ε·στ(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-STAND-ed /cause-to-stand ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king ἀνὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀνά ανα indecl up/each/by (+acc) χεῖρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·α (fem) acc sg hand τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the πύλης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πύλη, -ης, ἡ πυλ·ης (fem) gen sg gate καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πα[ντ]·ς mas nom|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ος (mas) nom sg people ἐξεπορεύετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·πορεύομαι (εκ+πορευ-, εκ+πορευ·σ-, εκ+πορευ·σ-, -, εκ+πεπορευ-, -) εκ·ε·πορευ·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-GO-ed-OUT εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἑκατοντάδας καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) χιλιάδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) χιλιά[δ]ς, -άδος, ἡ χιλιαδ·ας (fem) acc pl kilos [unit of one thousand] | 2Sm 18:4 | ¶The king said to them, “I will do what seems best to you.” ¶The king stood beside the gate, and all the people went out by hundreds and by thousands. |
| 5 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐνετείλατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·τέλλω (εν+τελλ-, εν+τελ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+τειλ·[σ]-, -, εν+τεταλ-, -) εν·ε·τειλ·[σ]ατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed Lit:in-end, hence enjoin, give-orders/instructions, command. commission ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Αβεσσα καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Εθθι λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell φείσασθέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φείδομαι (φειδ-, φει[δ]·σ-, φει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -) φειδ·σασθε 1aor mp imp 2nd pl be-you(pl)-SPARE-ed! ,be-lenient, forbear, refrain μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the παιδαρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) παιδάριον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of παῖς; see also παιδίον) παιδαρι·ου (neu) gen sg young-child/trainee also young slave τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πα[ντ]·ς mas nom|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ος (mas) nom sg people ἤκουσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ε·ακου·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-HEAR-ed from which we get acoustic ἐντελλομένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·τέλλω (εν+τελλ-, εν+τελ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+τειλ·[σ]-, -, εν+τεταλ-, -) εν·τελλ·ομεν·ου pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg while being-COMMAND-ed Lit:in-end, hence enjoin, give-orders/instructions, command. commission τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king πᾶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πα[ντ]·σι(ν) neu dat pl or mas dat pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἄρχουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb ἄρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ, dat. pl. ἄρχουσιν, voc. pl. ἄρχοντες; ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -) αρχου[ντ]·σι(ν); αρχ·ουσι(ν), αρχ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) (mas) dat pl; pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl rulers; they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing ; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) Αβεσσαλωμ | 2Sm 18:5 | The king commanded Joab and Abishai and Ittai, saying, “Deal gently for my sake with the young man, even with Absalom.” All the people heard when the king commanded all the captains concerning Absalom. |
| 6 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εξ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME-ed-OUT [exit] πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πα[ντ]·ς mas nom|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ος (mas) nom sg people εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the δρυμὸν ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels ἐναντίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἐν·αντίος -α -ον εναντι·ας fem gen sg or fem acc pl contrary opposite, adverse, against, Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the πόλεμος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ πολεμ·ος (mas) nom sg war [see polemic] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the δρυμῷ Εφραιμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἐφραίμ, ὁ εφραιμ (mas) indecl Ephraim | 2Sm 18:6 | ¶So the people went out into the field against Israel: and the battle was in the forest of Ephraim. |
| 7 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔπταισεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πταίω (πται-, πται·σ-, πται·σ-, επται·κ-, -, -) ε·πται·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-STUMBLE-ed ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖ εκει indecl there ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ος (mas) nom sg people Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2) ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX] ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the παίδων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.) παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ and ἡ παιδ·ων (mas) gen pl or (fem) gen pl children/servants Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the θραῦσις μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.) μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α μεγαλ·η fem nom|voc sg great ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg day ἐκείνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·ῃ fem dat sg that εἴκοσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἰκών, -όνος, ἡ; εἴκοσι εικο[ν]·σι(ν); εικοσι (fem) dat pl; indecl icons; twenty [image, likeness]; χιλιάδες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) χιλιά[δ]ς, -άδος, ἡ χιλιαδ·ες (fem) nom|voc pl kilos [unit of one thousand] ἀνδρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ων (mas) gen pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". | 2Sm 18:7 | The people of Israel were struck there before the servants of David, and there was a great slaughter there that day of twenty thousand men. |
| 8 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖ εκει indecl there ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the πόλεμος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ πολεμ·ος (mas) nom sg war [see polemic] διεσπαρμένος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σπείρω (δια+σπειρ-, δια+σπερ(ε)·[σ]-, δια+σπειρ·[σ]-, -, δι+εσπαρ-, δια+σπαρ·[θ]-) δι·εσπαρ·μεν·ος perf mp ptcp mas nom sg having-been-DISPERSE-ed [Lit:"sow-across", hence scatter/disperse. Source of English "diaspora"] ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό προσωπ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg face Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance πάσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πασ·ης fem gen sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπλεόνασεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πλεονάζω (πλεοναζ-, πλεονα·σ-, πλεονα·σ-, -, -, πλεονασ·θ-) ε·πλεονα·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-INCREASE/MAKE-ed-MORE ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δρυμὸς τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the καταφαγεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·εσθίω (κατ+εσθι-/κατ+εσθ-, κατ+εδ·[σ]-/κατα+φαγ·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+φαγ-, -, -, -) κατα·φαγ·[σ]ειν, κατα·φαγ·ειν fut act inf, 2aor act inf to-will-CONSUME, to-CONSUME [be eaten away, eat away, devour] ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) οὓς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ους mas acc pl who/whom/which κατέφαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·εσθίω (κατ+εσθι-/κατ+εσθ-, κατ+εδ·[σ]-/κατα+φαγ·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+φαγ-, -, -, -) κατα·ε·φαγ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-CONSUME-ed [be eaten away, eat away, devour] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ῳ (mas) dat sg people ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the μάχαιρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·α (fem) nom|voc sg sword carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg day ἐκείνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·ῃ fem dat sg that | 2Sm 18:8 | For the battle was there spread over the surface of all the country; and the forest devoured more people that day than the sword devoured. |
| 9 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely συνήντησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·αντάω (συν+αντ(α)-, συν+αντη·σ-, συν+αντη·σ-, -, -, -) συν·ε·αντη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-MEET-ed Αβεσσαλωμ ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2) ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX] ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the παίδων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.) παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ and ἡ παιδ·ων (mas) gen pl or (fem) gen pl children/servants Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Αβεσσαλωμ ἐπιβεβηκὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·βαίνω (επι+βαιν-, επι+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+β(η)-/ath. επι+β(α)-, επι+βεβη·κ-, -, -) επι·βεβη·κο[τ]·^ς perf act ptcp mas nom sg having RIDE-ed set upon, ride, mount, set foot upon ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἡμιόνου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἡμί·ονος, -οῦ, ὁ and ἡ [LXX] ημιον·ου (mas) gen sg or (fem) gen sg mule [half-ass] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰσῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εισ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME IN/ ENTER-ed ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἡμίονος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἡμί·ονος, -οῦ, ὁ and ἡ [LXX] ημιον·ος (mas) nom sg or (fem) nom sg mule [half-ass] ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the δάσος τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the δρυὸς τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the μεγάλης [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.) μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α μεγαλ·ης fem gen sg great καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκρεμάσθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρεμάννυμι/κρέμα·μαι (ath. κρεμαννυ-/ath. κρεμα-, κρεμα·σ-, κρεμα·σ-, -, -, κρεμασ·θ-) ε·κρεμασ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-HANG-ed-UP [pass. hung, suspended] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the κεφαλὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ κεφαλ·η (fem) nom|voc sg head αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the δρυί καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκρεμάσθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρεμάννυμι/κρέμα·μαι (ath. κρεμαννυ-/ath. κρεμα-, κρεμα·σ-, κρεμα·σ-, -, -, κρεμασ·θ-) ε·κρεμασ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-HANG-ed-UP [pass. hung, suspended] ἀνὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀνά ανα indecl up/each/by (+acc) μέσον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μέσος -η -ον μεσ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg middle τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the οὐρανοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ου (mas) gen sg sky/heaven καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀνά ανα indecl up/each/by (+acc) μέσον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μέσος -η -ον μεσ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg middle τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἡμίονος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἡμί·ονος, -οῦ, ὁ and ἡ [LXX] ημιον·ος (mas) nom sg or (fem) nom sg mule [half-ass] ὑποκάτω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὑπο·κάτω υποκατω indecl below Lit:"down-under", hence below/under. αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; παρῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) παρ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), παρ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME/PASS-BESIDE-ed Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, | 2Sm 18:9 | Absalom happened to meet the servants of David. Absalom was riding on his mule, and the mule went under the thick boughs of a great oak, and his head caught hold of the oak, and he was taken up between the sky and earth; and the mule that was under him went on. |
| 10 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ε·ιδ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ιδ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ει[ν]·ς mas nom sg one καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνήγγειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·αγγέλλω (αν+αγγελλ-, αν+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+αγγειλ·[σ]-, αν+ηγγελ·κ-, -, αν+αγγελ·[θ]-) αν·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-PROCLAIM-ed carry back tidings of, report, Lit:"declare-up/again", hence proclaim, announce, report Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἑώρακα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) εωρα·κα perf act ind 1st sg I-have-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Αβεσσαλωμ κρεμάμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρεμάννυμι/κρέμα·μαι (ath. κρεμαννυ-/ath. κρεμα-, κρεμα·σ-, κρεμα·σ-, -, -, κρεμασ·θ-) κρεμα·μεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-HANG-ed-UP [pass. hung, suspended] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the δρυί | 2Sm 18:10 | A certain man saw it, and told Joab, and said, “Behold, I saw Absalom hanging in an oak.” |
| 11 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell Ιωαβ τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ἀνδρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ι (mas) dat sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ἀπαγγέλλοντι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-) απ·αγγελλ·ο[υ]ντ·ι pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg while REPORT-ing – to report or tell. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἑόρακας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) εορα·κας perf act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-have-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐπάταξας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πατάσσω (πατασσ-, παταξ-, παταξ-, -, -, -) ε·πατασσ·σας 1aor act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-SMITE-ed αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἄν αν indecl ever (calls attention to optional actions) Precedes aorist and present-subjunctives; Follows future-indicatives. δεδώκειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) [ε]·δεδω·κειν plup act ind 1st sg I-had-GIVE-ed /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub δέκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δέκα δεκα indecl ἔθνος ἀργυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἀργύριον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of ἄργυρος) αργυρι·ου (neu) gen sg silver καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely παραζώνην μίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός μι·αν fem acc sg one | 2Sm 18:11 | ¶Joab said to the man who told him, “Behold, you saw it, and why didn’t you strike him there to the ground? I would have given you ten pieces of silver, and a sash.” |
| 12 | εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg I-am-BE-ing; I-am ; ἵστημι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-) ιστ(α)·^μι pres act ind 1st sg I-am-STAND-ing /cause-to-stand ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the χεῖράς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ας (fem) acc pl hands μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me χιλίους [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) χίλιοι -αι -α χιλι·ους mas acc pl thousand σίκλους ἀργυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἀργύριον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of ἄργυρος) αργυρι·ου (neu) gen sg silver οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ἐπιβάλω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·βάλλω (επι+βαλλ-, επι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd επι+βαλ-, επι+βεβλη·κ-, -, επι+βλη·θ-) επι·βαλ(ε)·[σ]ω, επι·βαλ·ω fut act ind 1st sg, 2aor act sub 1st sg I-will-CAST-UPON, I-should-CAST-UPON [put the mind on, impose, inflict, cast upon] χεῖρά [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·α (fem) acc sg hand μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ον (mas) acc sg son τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ὠσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) οὖς, ὠτός, τό ω[τ]·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl ears ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us ἐνετείλατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·τέλλω (εν+τελλ-, εν+τελ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+τειλ·[σ]-, -, εν+τεταλ-, -) εν·ε·τειλ·[σ]ατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed Lit:in-end, hence enjoin, give-orders/instructions, command. commission ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Αβεσσα καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Εθθι λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell φυλάξατέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-) φυλασσ·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-GUARD-you(pl)! From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the παιδάριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) παιδάριον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of παῖς; see also παιδίον) παιδαρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg young-child/trainee also young slave τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Αβεσσαλωμ | 2Sm 18:12 | ¶The man said to Joab, “Though I should receive a thousand pieces of silver in my hand, I still wouldn’t put forth my hand against the king’s son; for in our hearing the king commanded you and Abishai and Ittai, saying, ‘Beware that none touch the young man Absalom.’ |
| 13 | μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ποιῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ψυχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή; ψύχω (ψυχ-, ψυξ-, ψυξ-, -, -, ψυγ·[θ]-) ψυχ·ῃ; ψυχ·ῃ (fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg soul-life; you(sg)-are-being-COOL/CHILL-ed, he/she/it-should-be-COOL/CHILL-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-COOL/CHILL-ed self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind; [make cold, dry?] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἄδικον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἄ·δικος -ον αδικ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg unjust wrongdoing, unrighteous, unjust, without cause, one who has not appeared in court καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πα[ντ]·ς mas nom|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the λόγος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ος (mas) nom sg word account, measure, reckoning οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. λήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λανθάνω (λανθαν-, λη·σ-, 2nd λαθ-, λεληθ·[κ]-, -, -) λη·σεται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-NOT NOTICE-ed [escape notice] ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) στήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-) στη·σῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-STAND-ed, he/she/it-should-STAND, you(sg)-should-be-STAND-ed /cause-to-stand ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels ἐναντίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἐν·αντίος -α -ον εναντι·ας fem gen sg or fem acc pl contrary opposite, adverse, against, | 2Sm 18:13 | Otherwise if I had dealt falsely against his life (and there is no matter hidden from the king), then you yourself would have set yourself against me.” |
| 14 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell Ιωαβ τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ἄρξομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -) αρχ·σομαι fut mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-BEGIN/RULE-ed Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουχ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] μενῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -) μεν·ω, μεν(ε)·[σ]ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg, fut act ind 1st sg I-am-REMAIN-ing--EXPECT, I-should-be-REMAIN-ing--EXPECT, I-will-REMAIN--EXPECT /stay. hence abide/dwell ἐνώπιόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2) ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX] ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔλαβεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) ε·λαβ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·λαβ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand Ιωαβ τρία [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.) τρεῖς τρία, gen. pl. τριῶν, dat. pl. τρισίν τρι·α neu nom|acc pl three βέλη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) βέλο·ς, -ους, τό βελ(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl darts arrow ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the χειρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ι (fem) dat sg hand αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐνέπηξεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·πήγνυμι [LXX] (-, -, εν+πηξ-, εν+πεπηγ·[κ]-, -, εν+παγ·[θ]-) εν·ε·πηγ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-STICK-ed-IN αὐτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·α neu nom|acc pl they/them/same ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the καρδίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) καρδία, -ας, ἡ καρδι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg heart καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) Αβεσσαλωμ ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔτι ετι indecl yet/still/ while αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ζῶντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -) ζ(η)·ο[υ]ντ·ος pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg while LIVE-ing Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the καρδίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) καρδία, -ας, ἡ καρδι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg heart καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the δρυὸς | 2Sm 18:14 | ¶Then Joab said, “I’m not going to wait like this with you.” He took three darts in his hand, and thrust them through the heart of Absalom, while he was yet alive in the midst of the oak. |
| 15 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκύκλωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κυκλόω (κυκλ(ο)-, κυκλω·σ-, κυκλω·σ-, -, -, κυκλω·θ-) ε·κυκλω·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-ENCIRCLE-ed gather around, surround, related to κύκλος circle δέκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δέκα δεκα indecl ἔθνος παιδάρια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) παιδάριον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of παῖς; see also παιδίον) παιδαρι·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl young-children/trainees also young slave αἴροντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb αἴρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-) αιρ·ο[υ]ντ·α pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl while LIFT/PICK-UP-ing , take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the σκεύη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σκεῦο·ς, -ους, τό; σκευή, -ῆς, ἡ σκευ(ε)·α; σκευ·η (neu) nom|acc|voc pl; (fem) nom|voc sg vessels; vessel vessel or implement of any kind; hardware, utensils, implement Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπάταξαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πατάσσω (πατασσ-, παταξ-, παταξ-, -, -, -) ε·πατασσ·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-SMITE-ed τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐθανάτωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-) ε·θανατω·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-PUT-TO-DEATH-ed from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying). αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same | 2Sm 18:15 | Ten young men who bore Joab’s armor surrounded and struck Absalom, and killed him. |
| 16 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐσάλπισεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σαλπίζω (σαλπιζ-, σαλπι(ε)·[σ]-/σαλπι·σ-, σαλπι·σ-, -, -, -) ε·σαλπι·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-BLOW-ed To sound or blow a σάλπιγξ (a trumpet ). Ιωαβ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κερατίνῃ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστρεψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στρέφω (απο+στρεφ-, απο+στρεψ-, απο+στρεψ-, απ+εστροφ·[κ]-, απ+εστραφ-, απο+στραφ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στρεφ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TURN-AWAY-ed Lit:"turn-from", hence turn-from/back/away. turn-away/back-from, return ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ος (mas) nom sg people τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not διώκειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-) διωκ·ειν pres act inf to-be-PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ing prosecute: put on trial ὀπίσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὀπίσω οπισω indecl after/behind [τὰ ὀπίσω, the rear] Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐφείδετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φείδομαι (φειδ-, φει[δ]·σ-, φει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -) ε·φειδ·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-SPARE-ed ,be-lenient, forbear, refrain Ιωαβ τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people | 2Sm 18:16 | Joab blew the trumpet, and the people returned from pursuing after Israel; for Joab held back the people. |
| 17 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔλαβεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) ε·λαβ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·λαβ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔρριψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ῥίπτω, ῥιπτέω (ριπτ(ε)-/ριπτ-, ριψ-, ριψ-, -, ερριπτ-/ρεριπτ-, ριφ·[θ]-) ε·ριπτ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TOSS/FLING/DUMP-ed αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) χάσμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) χάσμα[τ], -ατος, τό χασμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg separation/chasm/gulf/ hiatus, gap, μέγα [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.) μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α irreg. μεγα[λ·ο] ( instead of μεγαλ·ο) neu nom|acc|voc sg great ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the δρυμῷ εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the βόθυνον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) βόθυνος, -ου, ὁ βοθυν·ον (mas) acc sg pit [same as βόθρος] τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the μέγαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.) μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α irreg. μεγα[λ·ο]ν ( instead of μεγαλ·ον) mas acc sg great καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐστήλωσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στηλόω [LXX] (-, -, στηλω·σ-, -, εστηλω-, στηλω·θ-) ε·στηλω·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-???-ed ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same σωρὸν λίθων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λίθος, -ου, ὁ λιθ·ων (mas) gen pl stones μέγαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.) μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α irreg. μεγα[λ·ο]ν ( instead of μεγαλ·ον) mas acc sg great σφόδρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb σφόδρα σφοδρα indecl exceedingly /intensely/very/vehemently, keenly, inveighingly, eagerly καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πα[ντ]·ς mas nom|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel ἔφυγεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φεύγω (φευγ-, φευξ-, φυγ·[σ]- or 2nd φυγ-, πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·φυγ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·φυγ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-FLEE-ed ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the σκήνωμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) σκήνωμα[τ], -ατος, τό σκηνωμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg habitation Lit:tent, tabernacle. hence dwelling, lodging, habitation αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; | 2Sm 18:17 | They took Absalom, and cast him into the great pit in the forest, and raised over him a very great heap of stones. Then all Israel fled everyone to his tent. |
| 18 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Αβεσσαλωμ ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔτι ετι indecl yet/still/ while ζῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -) ζ(η)·ο[υ]ν[τ], ζ(η)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg, pres act ptcp mas nom sg while LIVE-ing Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔστησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-) ε·στη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-STAND-ed /cause-to-stand ἑαυτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reflexive) ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ εαυτ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg self him/her/it/our/your/them-selves τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the στήλην ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ᾗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ῃ fem dat sg who/whom/which ἐλήμφθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) ε·λημβ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐστήλωσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στηλόω [LXX] (-, -, στηλω·σ-, -, εστηλω-, στηλω·θ-) ε·στηλω·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-???-ed αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same λαβεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) λαβ·ειν 2aor act inf to-TAKE/RECEIVE grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the στήλην τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the κοιλάδι τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son ἕνεκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἕνεκα/ἕνεκεν/εἵνεκεν ενεκεν indecl for-cause/reason-of /because-of, for-sake-of, by-reason-of, for-this-cause, why τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἀναμνῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·μιμνῄσκω v.l. -μιμνή- (ανα+μιμνῃσκ-/ανα+μιμνησκ-, ανα+μνη·σ-, ανα+μνη·σ-, -, -, ανα+μνησ·θ-) ανα·μνη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-REMIND, be-you(sg)-REMIND-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-REMIND τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό ονομα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg name (with regard to) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκάλεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-) ε·καλε·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-CALL-ed summon/invite τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the στήλην Χεὶρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ (fem) nom|voc sg hand Αβεσσαλωμ ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns ; τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days ταύτης [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ης fem gen sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). | 2Sm 18:18 | Now Absalom in his lifetime had taken and reared up for himself the pillar, which is in the king’s dale; for he said, “I have no son to keep my name in memory.” He called the pillar after his own name; and it is called Absalom’s monument, to this day. |
| 19 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Αχιμαας υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son Σαδωκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Σαδώκ, ὁ σαδωκ (mas) indecl Zadok εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell δράμω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -) δραμ(ε)·[σ]ω, δραμ·ω fut act ind 1st sg, 2aor act sub 1st sg I-will-RUN, I-should-RUN δὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δή δη indecl indeed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εὐαγγελιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·αγγελίζω (ευ+αγγελιζ-/ευαγγελιζ-, ευ+αγγελι(ε)·[σ]-, ευ+αγγελι·σ-/ευαγγελι·σ-, -, ευ+ηγγελισ-/ευαγγελισ-, ευ+αγγελισ·θ-/ευαγγελισ·θ-) ευ·αγγελι(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-ANNOUNCE bring good news τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ι (mas) dat sg king ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἔκρινεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-) ε·κριν·ε(ν), ε·κριν·[σ]ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-JUDGE-ing, he/she/it-JUDGE-ed /decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree. αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels χειρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ος (fem) gen sg hand τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἐχθρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἔχθρα, -ας, ἡ; ἐχθρός -ά -όν εχθρ·ων; εχθρ·ων (fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl enmities; hostile From "ἐχθρός" (hostile), hence hostility/enmity, by extension, enemy.; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; | 2Sm 18:19 | Then Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said, “Let me now run, and bear the king news, how that Yahweh has avenged him of his enemies.” |
| 20 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same Ιωαβ οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". εὐαγγελίας σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg day ταύτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ῃ fem dat sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εὐαγγελιῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·αγγελίζω (ευ+αγγελιζ-/ευαγγελιζ-, ευ+αγγελι(ε)·[σ]-, ευ+αγγελι·σ-/ευαγγελι·σ-, -, ευ+ηγγελισ-/ευαγγελισ-, ευ+αγγελισ·θ-/ευαγγελισ·θ-) ευ·αγγελι(ε)·[σ]ῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-ANNOUNCE-ed bring good news ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg day ἄλλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Indefinite); Verb ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος); ἅλλομαι (αλλ-, αλ(ε)·[σ]-, αλ·[σ]-, -, -, -) αλλ·ῃ; αλλ·ῃ fem dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg other(of similar kind); you(sg)-are-being-LEAP-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-LEAP-ed , as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind); ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg day ταύτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ῃ fem dat sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. εὐαγγελιῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·αγγελίζω (ευ+αγγελιζ-/ευαγγελιζ-, ευ+αγγελι(ε)·[σ]-, ευ+αγγελι·σ-/ευαγγελι·σ-, -, ευ+ηγγελισ-/ευαγγελισ-, ευ+αγγελισ·θ-/ευαγγελισ·θ-) ευ·αγγελι(ε)·[σ]ῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-ANNOUNCE-ed bring good news οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Pronoun (Relative) οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ ου; ου indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg where; who/whom/which ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; εἵνεκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἕνεκα/ἕνεκεν/εἵνεκεν εινεκεν indecl for-cause/reason-of /because-of, for-sake-of, by-reason-of, for-this-cause, why ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DIE-ed | 2Sm 18:20 | ¶Joab said to him, “You shall not be the bearer of news this day, but you shall bear news another day. But today you shall bear no news, because the king’s son is dead.” |
| 21 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell Ιωαβ τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Χουσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) χοῦς, χοός, ὁ χ(ου)·σι(ν) (mas) dat pl dusts βαδίσας ἀνάγγειλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·αγγέλλω (αν+αγγελλ-, αν+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+αγγειλ·[σ]-, αν+ηγγελ·κ-, -, αν+αγγελ·[θ]-) αν·αγγειλ·[σ]ον 1aor act imp 2nd sg do-PROCLAIM-you(sg)! carry back tidings of, report, Lit:"declare-up/again", hence proclaim, announce, report τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ι (mas) dat sg king ὅσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅσος -η -ον οσ·α neu nom|acc pl as much/many as εἶδες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ε·ιδ·ες 2aor act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely προσεκύνησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·κυνέω (προσ+κυν(ε)-, προσ+κυνη·σ-, προσ+κυνη·σ-, προσ+κεκυνη·κ-, -, -) προσ·ε·κυνη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-PROSTRATE-ed kneel or prostrate oneself before, in worship/reverence/honor Χουσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) χοῦς, χοός, ὁ χ(ου)·σι(ν) (mas) dat pl dusts τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εξ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME-ed-OUT [exit] | 2Sm 18:21 | ¶Then Joab said to the Cushite, “Go, tell the king what you have seen!” The Cushite bowed himself to Joab, and ran. |
| 22 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely προσέθετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·τίθημι (ath. προσ+τιθ(ε)-, προσ+θη·σ-, προσ+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. προσ+θ(ε)-, προσ+τεθει·κ-, προσ+τεθει-, προσ+τε·θ-) προσ·ε·θ(ε)·το 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ADD-ed Lit:"place/set-toward", hence add/proceed-onward ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔτι ετι indecl yet/still/ while Αχιμαας υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son Σαδωκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Σαδώκ, ὁ σαδωκ (mas) indecl Zadok καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔστω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) εστ(α)·[κ]ω; (εσ)·τω perf act sub 1st sg; pres act imp 3rd sg I-should-have-STAND-ed; let-him/her/it-be! /cause-to-stand; ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that δράμω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -) δραμ(ε)·[σ]ω, δραμ·ω fut act ind 1st sg, 2aor act sub 1st sg I-will-RUN, I-should-RUN καί [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle γέ γε indecl indeed An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated. ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ὀπίσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὀπίσω οπισω indecl after/behind [τὰ ὀπίσω, the rear] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Χουσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) χοῦς, χοός, ὁ χ(ου)·σι(ν) (mas) dat pl dusts καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell Ιωαβ ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τρέχεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -) τρεχ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-RUN-ing υἱέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ε (mas) voc sg son μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me δεῦρο [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb δεῦρο δευρο indecl come! here, now οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub εὐαγγελία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό ευαγγελι·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl good tidings [evangel/gospel] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ὠφέλειαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὠφέλεια, -ας, ἡ ωφελει·αν (fem) acc sg benefit πορευομένῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·ομεν·ῳ pres mp ptcp mas dat sg or pres mp ptcp neu dat sg while being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel | 2Sm 18:22 | ¶Then Ahimaaz the son of Zadok said yet again to Joab, “But come what may, please let me also run after the Cushite.” ¶Joab said, “Why do you want to run, my son, since that you will have no reward for the news?” |
| 23 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if-ever "ἐὰν μή" (Lit:if-ever not) means "except", "unless" δραμοῦμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -) δραμ(ε)·[σ]ομαι fut mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-RUN-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same Ιωαβ δράμε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -) δραμ·ε 2aor act imp 2nd sg do-RUN-you(sg)! καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔδραμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -) ε·δραμ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-RUN-ed Αχιμαας ὁδὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ οδ·ον (fem) acc sg way/road τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Κεχαρ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὑπερέβη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπερ·βαίνω (υπερ+βαιν-, υπερ+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. υπερ+β(η)-/ath. υπερ+β(α)-, υπερ+βεβη·κ-, -, -) υπερ·ε·β(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-STEP-OVER-ed [Lit: step-over Fig: transgress. go over, surpass] τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Χουσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) χοῦς, χοός, ὁ χ(ου)·σι(ν) (mas) dat pl dusts | 2Sm 18:23 | ¶“But come what may,” he said, “I will run.” ¶He said to him, “Run!” Then Ahimaaz ran by the way of the Plain, and outran the Cushite. |
| 24 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David ἐκάθητο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -) ε·καθ(η)·το impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-SIT-ed Lit:"down-sit". ἀνὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀνά ανα indecl up/each/by (+acc) μέσον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μέσος -η -ον μεσ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg middle τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the δύο [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο δυο nom|acc|gen pl two πυλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πύλη, -ης, ἡ; πυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ (cf. πύλη) πυλ·ων; πυλων (fem) gen pl; (mas) nom|voc sg gates; gate ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπορεύθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) ε·πορευ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the σκοπὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) σκοπός, -οῦ, ὁ σκοπ·ος (mas) nom sg watchman/goal [see scope] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the δῶμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) δῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό (cf. στέγη) δωμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg bedchamber bedchamber where people usually sleep for the night or relax during the day. τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the πύλης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πύλη, -ης, ἡ πυλ·ης (fem) gen sg gate πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τεῖχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg wall καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπῆρεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·αίρω (επ+αιρ-, -, επ+αρ·[σ]-, -, επ+ηρ-, επ+αρ·θ-) επ·ε·αρ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-RAISE/LIFT-UP-ed Lit:"lift/raise-upon", hence raise/lift-up. τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ὀφθαλμοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ οφθαλμ·ους (mas) acc pl eyes αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ε·ιδ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ιδ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". τρέχων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -) τρεχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while RUN-ing μόνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μόνος -η -ον μον·ος mas nom sg sole apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone) ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2) ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX] ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; | 2Sm 18:24 | ¶Now David was sitting between the two gates: and the watchman went up to the roof of the gate to the wall, and lifted up his eyes, and looked, and, behold, a man running alone. |
| 25 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνεβόησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βοάω (ανα+βο(α)-, ανα+βοη·σ-, ανα+βοη·σ-, -, -, -) ανα·ε·βοη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-CRY-ed-OUT ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the σκοπὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) σκοπός, -οῦ, ὁ σκοπ·ος (mas) nom sg watchman/goal [see scope] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπήγγειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-) απ·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REPORT-ed – to report or tell. τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ι (mas) dat sg king καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if μόνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μόνος -η -ον μον·ος mas nom sg sole apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone) ἐστίν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is εὐαγγελία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό ευαγγελι·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl good tidings [evangel/gospel] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the στόματι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό στοματ·ι (neu) dat sg mouth/maw stoma αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπορεύετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) ε·πορευ·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel πορευόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγγίζων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -) εγγιζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ing (from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. | 2Sm 18:25 | The watchman cried, and told the king. The king said, “If he is alone, there is news in his mouth.” He came closer and closer. |
| 26 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ε·ιδ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ιδ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the σκοπὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) σκοπός, -οῦ, ὁ σκοπ·ος (mas) nom sg watchman/goal [see scope] ἄνδρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·α (mas) acc sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". ἕτερον [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Indefinite) ἕτερος -α -ον (cf. ἄλλος) ετερ·ον neu nom|acc sg or mas acc sg other(different/distinct) , as distinguish from "ἄλλος" "other" (of a similar kind). τρέχοντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -) τρεχ·ο[υ]ντ·α pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl while RUN-ing καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐβόησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βοάω (βο(α)-, βοη·σ-, βοη·σ-, -, -, βοη·θ-) ε·βοη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-BELLOW-ed ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the σκοπὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) σκοπός, -οῦ, ὁ σκοπ·ος (mas) nom sg watchman/goal [see scope] πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the πύλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πύλη, -ης, ἡ πυλ·ῃ (fem) dat sg gate καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". ἕτερος [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Indefinite) ἕτερος -α -ον (cf. ἄλλος) ετερ·ος mas nom sg other(different/distinct) , as distinguish from "ἄλλος" "other" (of a similar kind). τρέχων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τρέχω (τρεχ-, δραμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd δραμ-, -, -, -) τρεχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while RUN-ing μόνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μόνος -η -ον μον·ος mas nom sg sole apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king καί [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle γέ γε indecl indeed An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated. οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]ουτ·ος mas nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). εὐαγγελιζόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·αγγελίζω (ευ+αγγελιζ-/ευαγγελιζ-, ευ+αγγελι(ε)·[σ]-, ευ+αγγελι·σ-/ευαγγελι·σ-, -, ευ+ηγγελισ-/ευαγγελισ-, ευ+αγγελισ·θ-/ευαγγελισ·θ-) ευ·αγγελιζ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-ANNOUNCE-ed bring good news | 2Sm 18:26 | ¶The watchman saw another man running; and the watchman called to the porter, and said, “Behold, a man running alone!” ¶The king said, “He also brings news.” |
| 27 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the σκοπός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) σκοπός, -οῦ, ὁ σκοπ·ος (mas) nom sg watchman/goal [see scope] ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ὁρῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ορ(α)·ω, ορ(α)·ου pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg I-am-SEE/BEHOLD-ing, be-you(sg)-being-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!, I-should-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ing Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the δρόμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) δρόμος, -ου, ὁ δρομ·ον (mas) acc sg course τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πρώτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) πρῶτος -η -ον πρωτ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg first ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like δρόμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) δρόμος, -ου, ὁ δρομ·ον (mas) acc sg course Αχιμαας υἱοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ου (mas) gen sg son Σαδωκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Σαδώκ, ὁ σαδωκ (mas) indecl Zadok καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". ἀγαθὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός) αγαθ·ος mas nom sg good /inherently-good, i.e. God-wrought.. Distinct from "καλός" (beautiful-good). οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]ουτ·ος mas nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). καί [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle γέ γε indecl indeed An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) εὐαγγελίαν ἀγαθὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός) αγαθ·ην fem acc sg good /inherently-good, i.e. God-wrought.. Distinct from "καλός" (beautiful-good). ἐλεύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελευ·σεται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). | 2Sm 18:27 | ¶The watchman said, “I think the running of the first one is like the running of Ahimaaz the son of Zadok.” ¶The king said, “He is a good man, and comes with good news.” |
| 28 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐβόησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βοάω (βο(α)-, βοη·σ-, βοη·σ-, -, -, βοη·θ-) ε·βοη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-BELLOW-ed Αχιμαας καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the βασιλέα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·α (mas) acc sg king εἰρήνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ ειρην·η (fem) nom|voc sg peace καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely προσεκύνησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·κυνέω (προσ+κυν(ε)-, προσ+κυνη·σ-, προσ+κυνη·σ-, προσ+κεκυνη·κ-, -, -) προσ·ε·κυνη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-PROSTRATE-ed kneel or prostrate oneself before, in worship/reverence/honor τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ι (mas) dat sg king ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό προσωπ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg face Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell εὐλογητὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) εὐ·λογητός -ή -όν ευλογητ·ος mas nom sg blessed Lit:"good-messaged", hence eulogized/well-spoken-of, praised κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the θεός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ος mas nom sg who/whom/which ἀπέκλεισεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κλείω (-, απο+κλει·σ-, απο+κλει·σ-, -, απο+κεκλεισ-, απο+κλεισ·θ-) απο·ε·κλει·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SHUT/LOCK-ed shut/lock up τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἄνδρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ας (mas) acc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the μισοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μισέω (μισ(ε)-, μιση·σ-, μιση·σ-, μεμιση·κ-, μεμιση-, μιση·θ-) μισ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while HATE/DETEST-ing /dislike, abominate τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the χεῖρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·α (fem) acc sg hand αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ (mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ι (mas) dat sg king | 2Sm 18:28 | ¶Ahimaaz called, and said to the king, “All is well.” He bowed himself before the king with his face to the earth, and said, “Blessed is Yahweh your God, who has delivered up the men who lifted up their hand against my lord the king!” |
| 29 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king εἰρήνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ ειρην·η (fem) nom|voc sg peace τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the παιδαρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) παιδάριον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of παῖς; see also παιδίον) παιδαρι·ῳ (neu) dat sg young-child/trainee also young slave τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell Αχιμαας εἶδον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ε·ιδ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-SEE/BEHOLD-ed, they-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πλῆθος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό πληθ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg multitude a large number, the main body τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the μέγα [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.) μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α irreg. μεγα[λ·ο] ( instead of μεγαλ·ο) neu nom|acc|voc sg great τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἀποστεῖλαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·στειλ·[σ]αι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-SEND-FORTH, be-you(sg)-SEND-FORTH-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SEND-FORTH Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the δοῦλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον δουλ·ον; δουλ·ον (mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg slave; servile ; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the δοῦλόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον δουλ·ον; δουλ·ον (mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg slave; servile ; σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔγνων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) ε·γν(ω)·^ν 2aor act ind 1st sg I-KNOW-ed καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖ εκει indecl there | 2Sm 18:29 | ¶The king said, “Is it well with the young man Absalom?” ¶Ahimaaz answered, “When Joab sent the king’s servant, even me your servant, I saw a great tumult, but I don’t know what it was.” |
| 30 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king ἐπίστρεψον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-) επι·στρεφ·σον, επι·στρεφ·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-TURN-AROUND-you(sg)!, going-to-TURN-AROUND Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. στηλώθητι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στηλόω [LXX] (-, -, στηλω·σ-, -, εστηλω-, στηλω·θ-) στηλω·θητι aor θη imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-???-ed! ὧδε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὧδε ωδε indecl here καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπεστράφη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-) επι·ε·στραφ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-TURN-AROUND-ed Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔστη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-) ε·στ(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-STAND-ed /cause-to-stand | 2Sm 18:30 | ¶The king said, “Turn aside, and stand here.” He turned aside, and stood still. |
| 31 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Χουσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) χοῦς, χοός, ὁ χ(ου)·σι(ν) (mas) dat pl dusts παρεγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·γίνομαι (παρα+γιν-, παρα+γενη·σ-, 2nd παρα+γεν-, παρα+γεγον·[κ]-, -, παρα+γενη·θ-) παρα·ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-PRESENT-ed Lit:"become-close-beside", hence, appear/arrive, show-up, turn-up. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ι (mas) dat sg king εὐαγγελισθήτω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·αγγελίζω (ευ+αγγελιζ-/ευαγγελιζ-, ευ+αγγελι(ε)·[σ]-, ευ+αγγελι·σ-/ευαγγελι·σ-, -, ευ+ηγγελισ-/ευαγγελισ-, ευ+αγγελισ·θ-/ευαγγελισ·θ-) ευ·αγγελισ·θητω aor θη imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-be-ANNOUNCE-ed! bring good news ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the κύριός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἔκρινέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-) ε·κριν·ε(ν), ε·κριν·[σ]ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-JUDGE-ing, he/she/it-JUDGE-ed /decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree. σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; σήμερον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb σήμερον σημερον indecl today day ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels χειρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ος (fem) gen sg hand πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἐπεγειρομένων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·εγείρω (επ+εγειρ-, επ+εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, επ+εγειρ·[σ]-, -, -, επ+εγερ·θ-) επ·εγειρ·ομεν·ων pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl while being-AWAKE/RISE-ed Lit: awake/rise- upon ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing σέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; | 2Sm 18:31 | ¶Behold, the Cushite came. The Cushite said, “News for my lord the king; for Yahweh has avenged you this day of all those who rose up against you.” |
| 32 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg king πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Χουσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) χοῦς, χοός, ὁ χ(ου)·σι(ν) (mas) dat pl dusts εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if εἰρήνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ ειρην·η (fem) nom|voc sg peace τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the παιδαρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) παιδάριον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of παῖς; see also παιδίον) παιδαρι·ῳ (neu) dat sg young-child/trainee also young slave τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Αβεσσαλωμ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Χουσι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) χοῦς, χοός, ὁ χ(ου)·σι(ν) (mas) dat pl dusts γένοιντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·οιντο 2aor mp opt 3rd pl they-happen-to-be-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the παιδάριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) παιδάριον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of παῖς; see also παιδίον) παιδαρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg young-child/trainee also young slave οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἐχθροὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἐχθρός -ά -όν εχθρ·οι mas nom|voc pl hostile τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὅσοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅσος -η -ον οσ·οι mas nom pl as much/many as ἐπανέστησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·αν·ίστημι (ath. επαν+ιστ(α)-/ath. επαν+ιστ(η)-, επανα+στη·σ-, επανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. επανα+στ(η)-/ath. επανα+στ(α)-, επανα+εστη·κ-, -, -) επανα·ε·στη·σαν, επανα·ε·στ(η)·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ind 3rd pl they-UPRISE/REBEL-ed ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) κακά [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος) κακ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl wicked /evil | 2Sm 18:32 | ¶The king said to the Cushite, “Is it well with the young man Absalom?” ¶The Cushite answered, “May the enemies of my lord the king, and all who rise up against you to do you harm, be as that young man is.” |
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