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Βασιλειῶν Βʹ (Σαμ. Βʹ)2 Kings (a.k.a. 2 Samuel) | |||
| CATSS LXX | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated ἐπιστρέψαντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-) επι·στρεφ·σαντ·ος 1aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 1aor act ptcp neu gen sg upon TURN-AROUND-ing Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἐνιαυτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἐνιαυτός, -οῦ, ὁ ενιαυτ·ου (mas) gen sg year εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the καιρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος) καιρ·ον (mas) acc sg period-of-time /season τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ἐξοδίας τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the βασιλέων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ων (mas) gen pl kings καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the παῖδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.) παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ and ἡ παιδ·ας (mas) acc pl or (fem) acc pl children/servants αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διέφθειραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·φθείρω (δια+φθειρ-, δια+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, δια+φθειρ·[σ]-, -, δι+εφθαρ-, δια+φθαρ·[θ]-) δια·ε·φθειρ·[σ]αν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-RUIN-ed τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the υἱοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ους (mas) acc pl sons Αμμων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἄμμος, -ου, ἡ αμμ·ων (fem) gen pl sands καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διεκάθισαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·καθίζω [LXX] (-, -, δια+καθι·σ-, -, -, -) δια·ε·καθι·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-???-ed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Ραββαθ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David ἐκάθισεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθίζω (καθιζ-, καθι(ε)·[σ]-/καθι·[σ]-/καθι·σ-, καθι·σ-, κεκαθι·κ-, -, -) ε·καθι·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SIT-DOWN-ed from "καθέδρα" (seat), hence take one's seat, sit as judge, Hdt.1.97, 5.25, Pl.Lg.659b, Ph.1.382 ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Ιερουσαλημ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] | 2Sm 11:1 | ¶It happened, at the return of the year, at the time when kings go out to battle, that David sent Joab, and his servants with him, and all Israel; and they destroyed the children of Ammon, and besieged Rabbah. But David stayed at Jerusalem. |
| 2 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἑσπέραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἑσπέρα, -ας, ἡ εσπερ·αν (fem) acc sg evening καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνέστη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-) ανα·ε·στ(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-ἩΜΈΡΑΙΣ-ed Lit:"stand-up-again", hence put-up/raise/arise. Usually resurrect. Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the κοίτης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κοίτη, -ης, ἡ κοιτ·ης (fem) gen sg bed [see coitus] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely περιεπάτει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περι·πατέω (περι+πατ(ε)-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πεπατη·κ-, -, -) περι·ε·πατ(ε)·ε impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-WALK-ing ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the δώματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) δῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό (cf. στέγη) δωματ·ος (neu) gen sg bedchamber bedchamber where people usually sleep for the night or relax during the day. τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the οἴκου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία); οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-) οικ·ου; οικ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg house/home; be-you(sg)-being-DWELL-ed! /dwelling-place, by extension, household.; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ε·ιδ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ιδ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναικ·α (fem) acc sg woman/wife λουομένην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λούω (λου-, λου·σ-, λου·σ-, -, λελου-/λελουσ-, λουσ·θ-) λου·ομεν·ην pres mp ptcp fem acc sg while being-BATHE-ed ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the δώματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) δῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό (cf. στέγη) δωματ·ος (neu) gen sg bedchamber bedchamber where people usually sleep for the night or relax during the day. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη (fem) nom sg woman/wife καλὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) καλός -ή -όν (cf. ἀγαθός) καλ·η fem nom|voc sg good/right/fitting beautiful (literally), hence well, appropriate, right, good, comely (in contrast to "αγαθος" (inherently good, God-wrought-good). τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the εἴδει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) εἶδο·ς, -ους, τό ειδ(ε)·ι (neu) dat sg appearance σφόδρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb σφόδρα σφοδρα indecl exceedingly /intensely/very/vehemently, keenly, inveighingly, eagerly | 2Sm 11:2 | It happened at evening, that David arose from off his bed, and walked on the roof of the king’s house: and from the roof he saw a woman bathing; and the woman was very beautiful to look on. |
| 3 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐζήτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-) ε·ζητη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEEK-ed /search/inquire, look-into τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναικ·α (fem) acc sg woman/wife καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὐχί ουχι indecl not [strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ] αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]αυτ·η fem nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). Βηρσαβεε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Βηρσαβεε[2], ἡ [LXX]; Βηρσαβεε[1] [LXX] βηρσαβεε; βηρσαβεε (mas) indecl; (mas) indecl Bersabee/Bathsheba; Bersabee/Beersheba ; θυγάτηρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) θυγάτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ, voc. sg. θύγατερ and θυγάτηρ θυγατερ·^ (fem) nom sg daughter Ελιαβ γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη (fem) nom sg woman/wife Ουριου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ου (mas) gen sg Urias τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Χετταίου | 2Sm 11:3 | David sent and inquired after the woman. One said, “Isn’t this Bathsheba, the daughter of Eliam, the wife of Uriah the Hittite?” |
| 4 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David ἀγγέλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ αγγελ·ους (mas) acc pl agents/angels - a representing worker ([angelic] agent, ambasador, leader) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔλαβεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) ε·λαβ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·λαβ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰσῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εισ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-ENTER-ed Lit:"come-into", hence enter. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκοιμήθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-) ε·κοιμη·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-LIE/REPOSE-ed [from "κεῖμαι" (to lie/be laid); hence lie/sleep; die] μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely αὐτὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·η fem nom sg she/it/same ἁγιαζομένη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁγιάζω (αγιαζ-, αγια·σ-, αγια·σ-, ηγια·κ-, ηγιασ-, αγιασ·θ-) αγιαζ·ομεν·η pres mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg while being-CONSECRATE-ed sanctify, hallow, become holy ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἀκαθαρσίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀ·καθαρσία, -ας, ἡ ακαθαρσι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl uncleaness, uncleanesss depravity foulness of a wound or sore αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστρεψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στρέφω (απο+στρεφ-, απο+στρεψ-, απο+στρεψ-, απ+εστροφ·[κ]-, απ+εστραφ-, απο+στραφ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στρεφ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TURN-AWAY-ed Lit:"turn-from", hence turn-from/back/away. turn-away/back-from, return εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same | 2Sm 11:4 | ¶David sent messengers, and took her; and she came in to him, and he lay with her (for she was purified from her uncleanness); and she returned to her house. |
| 5 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γαστρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) γαστήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ γαστ[ε]ρ·ι (fem) dat sg belly ἔλαβεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) ε·λαβ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·λαβ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γυνή [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη (fem) nom sg woman/wife καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀποστείλασα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·στειλ·[σ]ασ·α 1aor act ptcp fem nom|voc sg upon SEND-FORTH-ing Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send ἀπήγγειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-) απ·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REPORT-ed – to report or tell. τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg I-am-BE-ing; I-am ; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γαστρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) γαστήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ γαστ[ε]ρ·ι (fem) dat sg belly ἔχω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-HAVE-ing, I-should-be-HAVE-ing /hold. | 2Sm 11:5 | The woman conceived; and she sent and told David, and said, “I am with child.” |
| 6 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ιωαβ λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY/TELL-ing speak, tell, recount ἀπόστειλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·στειλ·[σ]ον 1aor act imp 2nd sg do-SEND-FORTH-you(sg)! Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send πρός [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Ουριαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·αν (mas) acc sg Urias τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Χετταῖον καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send Ιωαβ τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Ουριαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·αν (mas) acc sg Urias πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David | 2Sm 11:6 | ¶David sent to Joab, saying, “Send me Uriah the Hittite.” Joab sent Uriah to David. |
| 7 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely παραγίνεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·γίνομαι (παρα+γιν-, παρα+γενη·σ-, 2nd παρα+γεν-, παρα+γεγον·[κ]-, -, παρα+γενη·θ-) παρα·γιν·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-PRESENT-ed Lit:"become-close-beside", hence, appear/arrive, show-up, turn-up. Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰσῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εισ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-ENTER-ed Lit:"come-into", hence enter. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπηρώτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-) επ·ε·ερωτη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-QUESTION-ed [consult, enquire] Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) εἰρήνην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ ειρην·ην (fem) acc sg peace Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) εἰρήνην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ ειρην·ην (fem) acc sg peace τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) εἰρήνην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ ειρην·ην (fem) acc sg peace τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πολέμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ; πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) πολεμ·ου; πολεμ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg war; be-you(sg)-being-WAGE-ed-WAR! [see polemic]; | 2Sm 11:7 | When Uriah was come to him, David asked of him how Joab did, and how the people fared, and how the war prospered. |
| 8 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Ουρια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·α (mas) voc sg Urias κατάβηθι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·βαίνω (κατα+βαιν-, κατα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. κατα+β(η)-/ath. κατα+β(α)-, κατα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) κατα·β(η)·θι 2aor act imp 2nd sg do-DESCEND-you(sg)! descend, go down, dismount from, arrive at, attain one's end εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οἶκόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely νίψαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb νίπτω (νιπτ-, νιψ-, νιψ-, -, νενιπτ-, νιφ·[θ]-) νιπτ·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-WASH, be-you(sg)-WASH-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-WASH τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the πόδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.) πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις) ποδ·ας (mas) acc pl feet σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εξ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME-ed-OUT [exit] Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels οἴκου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία); οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-) οικ·ου; οικ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg house/home; be-you(sg)-being-DWELL-ed! /dwelling-place, by extension, household.; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εξ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME-ed-OUT [exit] ὀπίσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὀπίσω οπισω indecl after/behind [τὰ ὀπίσω, the rear] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἄρσις τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king | 2Sm 11:8 | David said to Uriah, “Go down to your house, and wash your feet.” Uriah departed out of the king’s house, and a gift from the king was sent after him. |
| 9 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκοιμήθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-) ε·κοιμη·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-LIE/REPOSE-ed [from "κεῖμαι" (to lie/be laid); hence lie/sleep; die] Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρα indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the θύρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) θύρα, -ας, ἡ θυρ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg door gate τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the δούλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2); Verb δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δούλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. παιδίσκη); δοῦλος[1] -η -ον; δουλόω (δουλ(ο)-, δουλω·σ-, δουλω·σ-, -, δεδουλω-, δουλω·θ-) δουλ·ων; δουλ·ων; δουλ·ων; δουλ(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg slaves; slave girls; servile; while ENSLAVE-ing ; ; ; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. κατέβη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·βαίνω (κατα+βαιν-, κατα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. κατα+β(η)-/ath. κατα+β(α)-, κατα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) κατα·ε·β(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DESCEND-ed descend, go down, dismount from, arrive at, attain one's end εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; | 2Sm 11:9 | But Uriah slept at the door of the king’s house with all the servants of his lord, and didn’t go down to his house. |
| 10 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνήγγειλαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·αγγέλλω (αν+αγγελλ-, αν+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+αγγειλ·[σ]-, αν+ηγγελ·κ-, -, αν+αγγελ·[θ]-) αν·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]αν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-PROCLAIM-ed carry back tidings of, report, Lit:"declare-up/again", hence proclaim, announce, report τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while SAY/TELL-ing speak, tell, recount ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. κατέβη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·βαίνω (κατα+βαιν-, κατα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. κατα+β(η)-/ath. κατα+β(α)-, κατα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) κατα·ε·β(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DESCEND-ed descend, go down, dismount from, arrive at, attain one's end Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ουριαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·αν (mas) acc sg Urias οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὐχί ουχι indecl not [strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ] ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels ὁδοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ οδ·ου (fem) gen sg way/road σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) ἔρχῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ερχ·ῃ pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg you(sg)-are-being-COME-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. κατέβης [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·βαίνω (κατα+βαιν-, κατα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. κατα+β(η)-/ath. κατα+β(α)-, κατα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) κατα·ε·β(η)·^ς 2aor act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-DESCEND-ed descend, go down, dismount from, arrive at, attain one's end εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οἶκόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; | 2Sm 11:10 | When they had told David, saying, “Uriah didn’t go down to his house,” David said to Uriah, “Haven’t you come from a journey? Why didn’t you go down to your house?” |
| 11 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the κιβωτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) κιβωτός, -οῦ, ἡ κιβωτ·ος (fem) nom sg ark /wooden-box/chest, [Noah's] ark καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Ισραηλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Ιουδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰούδας, -α and -ου, ὁ ιουδ·ας (mas) nom sg Judas/Judah κατοικοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ουσι(ν), κατ·οικ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing, while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among σκηναῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σκηνή, -ῆς, ἡ (See also σκῆνος) σκην·αις (fem) dat pl tents tent, booth, the tabernacle, (a stage for plays, but not in our literature) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the κύριός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δοῦλοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2); Verb δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον; δουλόω (δουλ(ο)-, δουλω·σ-, δουλω·σ-, -, δεδουλω-, δουλω·θ-) δουλ·οι; δουλ·οι; δουλ(ο)·ει, δουλ(ο)·ῃ, δουλ(ο)·οι (mas) nom|voc pl; mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg slaves; servile; he/she/it-is-ENSLAVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-ENSLAVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-ENSLAVE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-ENSLAVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-ENSLAVE-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-ENSLAVE-ing ; ; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό προσωπ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg face Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἀγροῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀγρός, -οῦ, ὁ αγρ·ου (mas) gen sg field ἔχομεν παρεμβάλλουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·εμ·βάλλω (παρεν+βαλλ-, παρεν+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd παρεν+βαλ-, παρεν+βεβλη·κ-, -, -) παρεν·βαλλ·ουσι(ν), παρεν·βαλλ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-ENCAMP-ing, while ENCAMP-ing Lit:"encamp-close-beside" καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I εἰσελεύσομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ελευ·σομαι fut mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-ENTER-ed Lit:"come-into", hence enter. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οἶκόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me φαγεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -) φαγ·[σ]ειν, φαγ·ειν fut act inf, 2aor act inf to-will-EAT/DEVOUR, to-EAT/DEVOUR καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πιεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-) πι·[σ]ειν, πι·ειν fut act inf, 2aor act inf to-will-DRINK, to-DRINK καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κοιμηθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-) κοιμη·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed [from "κεῖμαι" (to lie/be laid); hence lie/sleep; die] μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γυναικός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναικ·ος (fem) gen sg woman/wife μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle πῶς[1] πως indecl how ζῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -) ζ(η)·ει, ζ(η)·ῃ pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg he/she/it-is-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-LIVE-ed Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the ψυχή [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ψῦχο·ς, -ους, τό; ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή ψυχ(ε)·α; ψυχ·η (neu) nom|acc|voc pl; (fem) nom|voc sg cold weathers; soul-life ; self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if ποιήσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιη·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ῥῆμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό ρημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg declaration /saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). | 2Sm 11:11 | ¶Uriah said to David, “The ark, Israel, and Judah, are staying in tents; and my lord Joab, and the servants of my lord, are encamped in the open field. Shall I then go into my house to eat and to drink, and to lie with my wife? As you live, and as your soul lives, I will not do this thing!” |
| 12 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ουριαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·αν (mas) acc sg Urias κάθισον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθίζω (καθιζ-, καθι(ε)·[σ]-/καθι·[σ]-/καθι·σ-, καθι·σ-, κεκαθι·κ-, -, -) καθι·σον, καθι·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-SIT-DOWN-you(sg)!, going-to-SIT-DOWN from "καθέδρα" (seat), hence take one's seat, sit as judge, Hdt.1.97, 5.25, Pl.Lg.659b, Ph.1.382 ἐνταῦθα καί [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle γέ γε indecl indeed An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated. σήμερον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb σήμερον σημερον indecl today day καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely αὔριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb αὔριον αυριον indecl next day/tomorrow ἐξαποστελῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·απο·στέλλω (εξαπο+στελλ-, εξαπο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, εξαπο+στειλ·[σ]-, εξαπ+εσταλ·κ-, εξαπ+εσταλ-, εξαπο+σταλ·[θ]-) εξαπο·στελ(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SEND-FORTH Lit:"send-from-out-of", hence send-forth. σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκάθισεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθίζω (καθιζ-, καθι(ε)·[σ]-/καθι·[σ]-/καθι·σ-, καθι·σ-, κεκαθι·κ-, -, -) ε·καθι·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SIT-DOWN-ed from "καθέδρα" (seat), hence take one's seat, sit as judge, Hdt.1.97, 5.25, Pl.Lg.659b, Ph.1.382 Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Ιερουσαλημ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg day ἐκείνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·ῃ fem dat sg that καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἐπαύριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐπ·αύριον επαυριον indecl tomorrow [with article means the next day] | 2Sm 11:12 | ¶David said to Uriah, “Stay here today also, and tomorrow I will let you depart.” So Uriah stayed in Jerusalem that day, and the next day. |
| 13 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκάλεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-) ε·καλε·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-CALL-ed summon/invite αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔφαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -) ε·φαγ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·φαγ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-EAT/DEVOUR-ed ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2) ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX] ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔπιεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-) ε·πι·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DRINK-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐμέθυσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μεθύσκω (μεθυσκ-, μεθυ·σ-, μεθυ·σ-, -, μεμεθυσ-, μεθυσ·θ-) ε·μεθυ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-GET-ed-DRUNK αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εξ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME-ed-OUT [exit] ἑσπέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἑσπέρα, -ας, ἡ εσπερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl evening, evenings τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κοιμηθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-) κοιμη·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed [from "κεῖμαι" (to lie/be laid); hence lie/sleep; die] ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the κοίτης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κοίτη, -ης, ἡ κοιτ·ης (fem) gen sg bed [see coitus] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the δούλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2); Verb δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δούλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. παιδίσκη); δοῦλος[1] -η -ον; δουλόω (δουλ(ο)-, δουλω·σ-, δουλω·σ-, -, δεδουλω-, δουλω·θ-) δουλ·ων; δουλ·ων; δουλ·ων; δουλ(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg slaves; slave girls; servile; while ENSLAVE-ing ; ; ; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. κατέβη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·βαίνω (κατα+βαιν-, κατα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. κατα+β(η)-/ath. κατα+β(α)-, κατα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) κατα·ε·β(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DESCEND-ed descend, go down, dismount from, arrive at, attain one's end | 2Sm 11:13 | When David had called him, he ate and drink before him; and he made him drunk. At evening, he went out to lie on his bed with the servants of his lord, but didn’t go down to his house. |
| 14 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated πρωὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πρωΐ πρωι indecl early/in the morning καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔγραψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) ε·γραφ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-WRITE-ed Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David βιβλίον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) βιβλίον/βυβλίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of βίβλος) βιβλι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg small-scroll a roll of parchment/skin/papyrus, used as paper, hence scroll (not "book" as often rendered). Accordingly, the diminutive is more properly distinguished as, "small scroll". πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χειρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ι (fem) dat sg hand Ουριου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ου (mas) gen sg Urias | 2Sm 11:14 | It happened in the morning, that David wrote a letter to Joab, and sent it by the hand of Uriah. |
| 15 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔγραψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) ε·γραφ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-WRITE-ed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the βιβλίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) βιβλίον/βυβλίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of βίβλος) βιβλι·ῳ (neu) dat sg small-scroll a roll of parchment/skin/papyrus, used as paper, hence scroll (not "book" as often rendered). Accordingly, the diminutive is more properly distinguished as, "small scroll". λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY/TELL-ing speak, tell, recount εἰσάγαγε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·άγω (εισ+αγ-, εισ+αξ-, 2nd εισ+αγαγ-, εισ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, εισ+αχ·θ-) εισ·αγαγ·ε 2aor act imp 2nd sg do-LEAD-you(sg)-INTO! τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Ουριαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·αν (mas) acc sg Urias ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels ἐναντίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἐν·αντίος -α -ον εναντι·ας fem gen sg or fem acc pl contrary opposite, adverse, against, τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πολέμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ; πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) πολεμ·ου; πολεμ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg war; be-you(sg)-being-WAGE-ed-WAR! [see polemic]; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κραταιοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb κραταιός -ά -όν; κραταιόω (κραται(ο)-, κραταιω·σ-, κραταιω·σ-, -, κεκραταιω-, κραταιω·θ-) κραται·ου; κραται(ο)·ε, κραται(ο)·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg mighty; be-you(sg)-BECOME STRONG-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-BECOME STRONG-ed! to sway the scepter; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀποστραφήσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στρέφω (απο+στρεφ-, απο+στρεψ-, απο+στρεψ-, απ+εστροφ·[κ]-, απ+εστραφ-, απο+στραφ·[θ]-) απο·στραφ·[θ]ησεσθε fut θη ind 2nd pl you(pl)-will-be-TURN-AWAY-ed Lit:"turn-from", hence turn-from/back/away. turn-away/back-from, return ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ὄπισθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὄπισ·θεν οπισθεν indecl from-behind αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πληγήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πλήσσω (πλησσ-, -, -, πεπληγ·[κ]-, -, πληγ·[θ]-) πληγ·[θ]ησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-STRIKE-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀποθανεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·θαν(ε)·[σ]εται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-DIE-ed | 2Sm 11:15 | He wrote in the letter, saying, “Send Uriah to the forefront of the hottest battle, and retreat from him, that he may be struck, and die.” |
| 16 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγενήθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γενη·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the φυλάσσειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-) φυλασσ·ειν pres act inf to-be-GUARD-ing From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. Ιωαβ ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg city καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔθηκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-) ε·θη·κε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-PLACE-ed /lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Ουριαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·αν (mas) acc sg Urias εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the τόπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) τόπος, -ου, ὁ τοπ·ον (mas) acc sg place οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Pronoun (Relative) οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ ου; ου indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg where; who/whom/which ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; ᾔδει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ειδ·[κ]ει plup act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-had-KNOWING-ed /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". δυνάμεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) δύναμις, -εως, ἡ δυναμ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg ability /power ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖ εκει indecl there | 2Sm 11:16 | ¶It happened, when Joab kept watch on the city, that he assigned Uriah to the place where he knew that valiant men were. |
| 17 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-COME-ed-OUT, they-COME-ed-OUT [exit] οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the πόλεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg city καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπολέμουν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) ε·πολεμ(ε)·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-WAGE-ing-WAR, they-were-WAGE-ing-WAR μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔπεσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -) ε·πεσ·[σ]αν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-FALL-ed Either (involuntarily)disastrously, or (voluntarily) quickly-bow-low. Fig: fail/be-unsuccessful ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the δούλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2); Verb δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δούλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. παιδίσκη); δοῦλος[1] -η -ον; δουλόω (δουλ(ο)-, δουλω·σ-, δουλω·σ-, -, δεδουλω-, δουλω·θ-) δουλ·ων; δουλ·ων; δουλ·ων; δουλ(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg slaves; slave girls; servile; while ENSLAVE-ing ; ; ; Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DIE-ed καί [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle γέ γε indecl indeed An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated. Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Χετταῖος | 2Sm 11:17 | The men of the city went out, and fought with Joab. Some of the people fell, even of the servants of David; and Uriah the Hittite died also. |
| 18 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπήγγειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-) απ·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REPORT-ed – to report or tell. τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ι (mas) dat sg king πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the λόγους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ους (mas) acc pl words/messages account, measure, reckoning τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πολέμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ; πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) πολεμ·ου; πολεμ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg war; be-you(sg)-being-WAGE-ed-WAR! [see polemic]; | 2Sm 11:18 | Then Joab sent and told David all the things concerning the war; |
| 19 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐνετείλατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·τέλλω (εν+τελλ-, εν+τελ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+τειλ·[σ]-, -, εν+τεταλ-, -) εν·ε·τειλ·[σ]ατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed Lit:in-end, hence enjoin, give-orders/instructions, command. commission τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ἀγγέλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ αγγελ·ῳ (mas) dat sg agent/angel - a representing worker ([angelic] agent, ambasador, leader) λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY/TELL-ing speak, tell, recount ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the συντελέσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·τελέω (συν+τελ(ε)-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τετελε·κ-, συν+τετελεσ-, συν+τελεσ·θ-) συν·τελε·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-FINISH/COMPLETE, be-you(sg)-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-FINISH/COMPLETE Lit:"complete/perfect-together-with", hence finish/thoroughly-complete. σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the λόγους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ους (mas) acc pl words/messages account, measure, reckoning τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πολέμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ; πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) πολεμ·ου; πολεμ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg war; be-you(sg)-being-WAGE-ed-WAR! [see polemic]; λαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) λαλη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the βασιλέα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·α (mas) acc sg king | 2Sm 11:19 | and he commanded the messenger, saying, “When you have finished telling all the things concerning the war to the king, |
| 20 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if-ever "ἐὰν μή" (Lit:if-ever not) means "except", "unless" ἀναβῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) ανα·β(η)·ῃ 2aor act sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-ASCEND Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the θυμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θυμός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ὀργή) θυμ·ος (mas) nom sg inclination/passion [any strong emotion or passion/desire, an inclination thereof. Almost always of anger] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἴπῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·[σ]ῃ, ειπ·ῃ 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg he/she/it-should-SAY/TELL, you(sg)-should-be-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἠγγίσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -) ε·εγγι·σατε 1aor act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed (from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg city πολεμῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) πολεμη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-WAGE-WAR, be-you(sg)-WAGE-ed-WAR!, he/she/it-happens-to-WAGE-WAR οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ᾔδειτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ειδ·[κ]ειτε plup act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-had-KNOWING-ed /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that τοξεύσουσιν ἀπάνωθεν τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the τείχους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg wall | 2Sm 11:20 | it shall be that, if the king’s wrath arise, and he asks you, ‘Why did you go so near to the city to fight? Didn’t you know that they would shoot from the wall? |
| 21 | τίς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν]·ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἐπάταξεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πατάσσω (πατασσ-, παταξ-, παταξ-, -, -, -) ε·πατασσ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SMITE-ed τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Αβιμελεχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Αβιμελεχ, ὁ [LXX] αβιμελεχ (mas) indecl Abimelech υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ον (mas) acc sg son Ιεροβααλ οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὐχί ουχι indecl not [strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ] γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη (fem) nom sg woman/wife ἔρριψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ῥίπτω, ῥιπτέω (ριπτ(ε)-/ριπτ-, ριψ-, ριψ-, -, ερριπτ-/ρεριπτ-, ριφ·[θ]-) ε·ριπτ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TOSS/FLING/DUMP-ed ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same κλάσμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) κλάσμα[τ], -ατος, τό κλασμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg morsel fragment μύλου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.) μύλος, -ου, ὁ v.l. μυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ μυλ·ου (mas) gen sg mill ἐπάνωθεν τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the τείχους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg wall καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DIE-ed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Θαμασι ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. προσηγάγετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·άγω (προσ+αγ-, προσ+αξ-, 2nd προσ+αγαγ-, προσ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+αχ·θ-) προσ·ε·αγαγ·ετε 2aor act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-BRING-ed Lit:"bear/carry/lead-toward", hence bring/offer. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τεῖχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg wall καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.); Verb ἔρι[δ]ς, -ιδος, ἡ, acc. sg. ἔρι[δ]ν and ἔριδα, nom. pl. ἔριδες and ἔρεις, acc. pl. ἔρεις; λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ες (for εριδ·ες), 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ας (for εριδ·ας); ερ(ε)·[σ]εις (fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg strifes; you(sg)-will-SAY/TELL ; speak, tell, recount καί [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle γέ γε indecl indeed An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated. Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δοῦλός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον δουλ·ος; δουλ·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg slave; servile ; σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Χετταῖος ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DIE-ed | 2Sm 11:21 | who struck Abimelech the son of Jerubbesheth? Didn’t a woman cast an upper millstone on him from the wall, so that he died at Thebez? Why did you go so near the wall?’ then you shall say, ‘Your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.’” |
| 22 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπορεύθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) ε·πορευ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ αγγελ·ος (mas) nom sg agent/angel - a representing worker ([angelic] agent, ambasador, leader) Ιωαβ πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the βασιλέα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·α (mas) acc sg king εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Ιερουσαλημ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely παρεγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·γίνομαι (παρα+γιν-, παρα+γενη·σ-, 2nd παρα+γεν-, παρα+γεγον·[κ]-, -, παρα+γενη·θ-) παρα·ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-PRESENT-ed Lit:"become-close-beside", hence, appear/arrive, show-up, turn-up. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπήγγειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-) απ·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REPORT-ed – to report or tell. τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὅσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅσος -η -ον οσ·α neu nom|acc pl as much/many as ἀπήγγειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-) απ·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REPORT-ed – to report or tell. αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same Ιωαβ πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ῥήματα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό ρηματ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl declarations /saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πολέμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ; πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) πολεμ·ου; πολεμ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg war; be-you(sg)-being-WAGE-ed-WAR! [see polemic]; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐθυμώθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θυμόω (θυμ(ο)-, -, θυμω·σ-, -, -, θυμω·θ-) ε·θυμω·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ANGER-ed Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ιωαβ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἄγγελον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ αγγελ·ον (mas) acc sg agent/angel - a representing worker ([angelic] agent, ambasador, leader) ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. προσηγάγετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·άγω (προσ+αγ-, προσ+αξ-, 2nd προσ+αγαγ-, προσ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+αχ·θ-) προσ·ε·αγαγ·ετε 2aor act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-BRING-ed Lit:"bear/carry/lead-toward", hence bring/offer. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg city τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πολεμῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-) πολεμη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-WAGE-WAR, be-you(sg)-WAGE-ed-WAR!, he/she/it-happens-to-WAGE-WAR οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ᾔδειτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ειδ·[κ]ειτε plup act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-had-KNOWING-ed /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that πληγήσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πλήσσω (πλησσ-, -, -, πεπληγ·[κ]-, -, πληγ·[θ]-) πληγ·[θ]ησεσθε fut θη ind 2nd pl you(pl)-will-be-STRIKE-ed ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the τείχους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg wall τίς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν]·ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἐπάταξεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πατάσσω (πατασσ-, παταξ-, παταξ-, -, -, -) ε·πατασσ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SMITE-ed τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Αβιμελεχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Αβιμελεχ, ὁ [LXX] αβιμελεχ (mas) indecl Abimelech υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ον (mas) acc sg son Ιεροβααλ οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὐχί ουχι indecl not [strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ] γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη (fem) nom sg woman/wife ἔρριψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ῥίπτω, ῥιπτέω (ριπτ(ε)-/ριπτ-, ριψ-, ριψ-, -, ερριπτ-/ρεριπτ-, ριφ·[θ]-) ε·ριπτ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TOSS/FLING/DUMP-ed ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same κλάσμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) κλάσμα[τ], -ατος, τό κλασμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg morsel fragment μύλου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.) μύλος, -ου, ὁ v.l. μυλών, -ῶνος, ὁ μυλ·ου (mas) gen sg mill ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the τείχους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg wall καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DIE-ed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Θαμασι ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. προσηγάγετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·άγω (προσ+αγ-, προσ+αξ-, 2nd προσ+αγαγ-, προσ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+αχ·θ-) προσ·ε·αγαγ·ετε 2aor act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-BRING-ed Lit:"bear/carry/lead-toward", hence bring/offer. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τεῖχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg wall | 2Sm 11:22 | ¶So the messenger went, and came and showed David all that Joab had sent him for. |
| 23 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ αγγελ·ος (mas) nom sg agent/angel - a representing worker ([angelic] agent, ambasador, leader) πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐκραταίωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κραταιόω (κραται(ο)-, κραταιω·σ-, κραταιω·σ-, -, κεκραταιω-, κραταιω·θ-) ε·κραταιω·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-BECOME STRONG-ed ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί εφ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξῆλθαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·[σ]αν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-COME-ed-OUT [exit] ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί εφ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἀγρόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀγρός, -οῦ, ὁ αγρ·ον (mas) acc sg field ἔχομεν καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγενήθημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γενη·θημεν aor θη ind 1st pl we-were-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns ; τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the θύρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) θύρα, -ας, ἡ θυρ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl door, doors gate τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the πύλης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πύλη, -ης, ἡ πυλ·ης (fem) gen sg gate | 2Sm 11:23 | The messenger said to David, “The men prevailed against us, and came out to us into the field, and we were on them even to the entrance of the gate. |
| 24 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐτόξευσαν οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the τοξεύοντες πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the παῖδάς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.) παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ and ἡ παιδ·ας (mas) acc pl or (fem) acc pl children/servants σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ἀπάνωθεν τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the τείχους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τεῖχο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. -ῶν and -έων τειχ(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg wall καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέθαναν τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the παίδων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.) παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ and ἡ παιδ·ων (mas) gen pl or (fem) gen pl children/servants τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ βασιλ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg king καί [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle γέ γε indecl indeed An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated. ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δοῦλός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον δουλ·ος; δουλ·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg slave; servile ; σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Χετταῖος ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DIE-ed | 2Sm 11:24 | The shooters shot at your servants from off the wall; and some of the king’s servants are dead, and your servant Uriah the Hittite is dead also.” |
| 25 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY/TELL-ed speak, tell, recount Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἄγγελον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ αγγελ·ον (mas) acc sg agent/angel - a representing worker ([angelic] agent, ambasador, leader) τάδε [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ὅ·δε ἥ·δε τό·δε τ·α·δε neu nom|acc pl these demonstrative pronoun ὁ, ἡ, τό added to the enclitic "δε", and declined like the pronoun according to case = "this", "thus", "such-and-such", etc. ἐρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.); Verb ἔρι[δ]ς, -ιδος, ἡ, acc. sg. ἔρι[δ]ν and ἔριδα, nom. pl. ἔριδες and ἔρεις, acc. pl. ἔρεις; λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ες (for εριδ·ες), 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ας (for εριδ·ας); ερ(ε)·[σ]εις (fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg strifes; you(sg)-will-SAY/TELL ; speak, tell, recount πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ιωαβ μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not πονηρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πονηρός -ά -όν πονηρ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg evil, wicked Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding. ἔστω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) εστ(α)·[κ]ω; (εσ)·τω perf act sub 1st sg; pres act imp 3rd sg I-should-have-STAND-ed; let-him/her/it-be! /cause-to-stand; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὀφθαλμοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ οφθαλμ·οις (mas) dat pl eyes σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ῥῆμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό ρημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg declaration /saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ποτὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ποτέ[2] ποτε indecl once/when [an indefinite point in either the past, i.e., once, or the future, i.e., when] μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl thusly/like-this [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ποτὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ποτέ[2] ποτε indecl once/when [an indefinite point in either the past, i.e., once, or the future, i.e., when] οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl thusly/like-this [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] φάγεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -) φαγ·[σ]εται fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ed ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the μάχαιρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·α (fem) nom|voc sg sword carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” κραταίωσον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κραταιόω (κραται(ο)-, κραταιω·σ-, κραταιω·σ-, -, κεκραταιω-, κραταιω·θ-) κραταιω·σον, κραταιω·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-BECOME STRONG-you(sg)!, going-to-BECOME STRONG τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the πόλεμόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ πολεμ·ον (mas) acc sg war [see polemic] σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg city καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κατάσπασον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·σπάω [LXX] (κατα+σπ(α)-, κατα+σπα·σ-, κατα+σπα·σ-, -, -, κατα+σπασ·θ-) κατα·σπα·σον, κατα·σπα·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-PULL-you(sg)-DOWN!, going-to-PULL αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κραταίωσον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κραταιόω (κραται(ο)-, κραταιω·σ-, κραταιω·σ-, -, κεκραταιω-, κραταιω·θ-) κραταιω·σον, κραταιω·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-BECOME STRONG-you(sg)!, going-to-BECOME STRONG αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same | 2Sm 11:25 | ¶Then David said to the messenger, “Thus you shall tell Joab, ‘Don’t let this thing displease you, for the sword devours one as well as another. Make your battle stronger against the city, and overthrow it.’ Encourage him.” |
| 26 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἤκουσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ε·ακου·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-HEAR-ed hearken to ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη (fem) nom sg woman/wife Ουριου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ου (mas) gen sg Urias ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DIE-ed Ουριας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Οὐρίας, -ου, ὁ ουρι·ας (mas) nom sg Urias ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκόψατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κόπτω (κοπτ-, κοψ-, κοψ-, -, κεκοπτ-, κοπ·[θ]-) ε·κοπτ·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-THRASH/STRIKE-ed [beat one's breast/head (in grief] τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἄνδρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·α (mas) acc sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same | 2Sm 11:26 | ¶When the wife of Uriah heard that Uriah her husband was dead, she made lamentation for her husband. |
| 27 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δι·έρχομαι (δι+ερχ-, δι+ελευ·σ-, διελθ·[σ]- or 2nd δι+ελθ-, δι+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) δι·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-PASS-THROUGH-ed Lit:"come-through",hence go/pass-through τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πένθος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πένθο·ς, -ους, τό πενθ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg grief καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely συνήγαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-) συν·ε·αγαγ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-GATHER-TOGETHER-ed Lit: "lead-together", hence, gather-together αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγενήθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γενη·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; sometimes left untranslated αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναικ·α (fem) acc sg woman/wife καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔτεκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τίκτω (τικτ-, τεξ-, 2nd τεκ-, τετοκ·[κ]-, -, τεχ·θ-) ε·τεκ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-GIVE-ed-BIRTH αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same υἱόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ον (mas) acc sg son καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πονηρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πονηρός -ά -όν πονηρ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg evil, wicked Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding. ἐφάνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φαίνω (φαιν-, φαν(ε)·[σ]-, φαν·[σ]-, -, -, φαν·[θ]-) ε·φαν·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-APPEAR-ed look, shew, peer, seem, show τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ῥῆμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό ρημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg declaration /saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) ὃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ο neu nom|acc sg who/whom/which ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ε·ποιη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ δαυιδ (mas) indecl David ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὀφθαλμοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ οφθαλμ·οις (mas) dat pl eyes κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; | 2Sm 11:27 | When the mourning was past, David sent and took her home to his house, and she became his wife, and bore him a son. But the thing that David had done displeased Yahweh. |
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