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Kata BiblonἜσδρας Βʹ (Ἔσδρας - Νεεμίας)
2 Esdras [2 Ezra] (Ezra - Nehemiah)
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom) ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) διαταγὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δια·ταγή, -ῆς, ἡ
διαταγ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
command
bid, order, behest, injunction, dictation, mandate, prescript, commandant command (nom|voc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article the (gen) ἐπιστολῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·στολή, -ῆς, ἡ
επιστολ·ης
(fem) gen sg
letter
[epistle] letter (gen) ἧς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ης
fem gen sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (gen) ἀπέστειλαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send they-SEND-FORTH-ed πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc) πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Αρθασασθα βασιλέα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·α
(mas) acc sg
king
king (acc) παῖδές [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.)
παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ and ἡ
παιδ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc pl
children/servants
children/servants (nom|voc) σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen) ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". men (nom|voc) πέραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πέραν
περαν
indecl
across
across τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article the (gen) ποταμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ποταμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ποταμ·ου
(mas) gen sg
river
[mnemonic: hippopotamus (river-horse)] river (gen)
This is the copy of the letter that they sent to Artaxerxes the king: Your servants the men beyond the River, and so forth.
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