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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Αʹ
1 Maccabees
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἦλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article Ιδουμαίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
Ἰδουμαία, -ας, ἡ
ιδουμαι·ας
(fem) gen sg
Idumea
[district of] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely παρενέβαλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·εμ·βάλλω (παρεν+βαλλ-, παρεν+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd παρεν+βαλ-, παρεν+βεβλη·κ-, -, -)
παρεν·ε·βαλ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-ENCAMP-ed, they-ENCAMP-ed
Lit:"encamp-close-beside" ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing Βαιθσουραν καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπολέμησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-)
ε·πολεμη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-WAGE-ed-WAR
ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
πολλὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ας
fem acc pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐποίησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-DO/MAKE-ed
μηχανάς καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐξῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εξ·ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-COME-ed-OUT, they-COME-ed-OUT
σπειρων καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐνεπύρισαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐμ·πυρίζω [LXX] (εν+πυριζ-, εν+πυρι(ε)·[σ]-, εν+πυρι·σ-, -, εν+πεπυρισ-, εν+πυρισ·θ-)
εν·ε·πυρι·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-BURN-ed
αὐτὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ας
fem acc pl
them/same
πυρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πῦρ, -ρός, τό
πυρ·ι
(neu) dat sg
fire
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπολέμησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πολεμέω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-)
ε·πολεμη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-WAGE-ed-WAR
ἀνδρωδῶς
They went through Idumaea, and encamped against Bethsura, and fought against it many days, and made engines of war. The Jews came out and burned them with fire, and fought valiantly.
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