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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Αʹ
1 Maccabees
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἅμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἅμα
αμα
indecl
simultaneously
[in concert with, at the same time as] ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
day
ὤφθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ε·οφ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. Ιουδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ἰούδας, -α and -ου, ὁ
ιουδ·ας
(mas) nom sg
Judas/Judah
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article πεδίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πεδίον, -ου, τό [LXX]
πεδι·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
field
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τρισχιλίοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
τρισ·χίλιοι -αι -α
τρισχιλι·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
three thousand
ἀνδράσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·σι(ν) > ανδρασι(ν)
(mas) dat pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". πλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πλήν
πλην
indecl
except/only
[as a conj: yet/nevertheless/however.] καλύμματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
κάλυμμα[τ], -ατος, τό
καλυμματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
veils
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μαχαίρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία)
μαχαιρ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
sword, swords
carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. εἶχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·εχ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-HAVE-ing, they-were-HAVE-ing
/hold. ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἠβούλοντο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
ε·βουλ·οντο
impf mp ind 3rd pl
they-were-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel).
¶As soon as it was day, Judas appeared in the plain with three thousand men. However they didn’t have the armor and swords they desired.
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