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Kata BiblonΜακκαβαίων Αʹ
1 Maccabees
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article the (nom|acc) ἀντίγραφον τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article the (gen) ἐπιστολῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·στολή, -ῆς, ἡ
επιστολ·ων
(fem) gen pl
letters
[epistle] letters (gen) ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (gen) ἀπέστειλαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send they-SEND-FORTH-ed οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article the (nom) Σπαρτιᾶται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Σπαρτιάτης, -ου, ὁ [LXX]
σπαρτιατ·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
Spartans
Spartans (nom|voc) Σπαρτιατῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Σπαρτιάτης, -ου, ὁ [LXX]
σπαρτιατ·ων
(mas) gen pl
Spartans
Spartans (gen) ἄρχοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ἄρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ, dat. pl. ἄρχουσιν, voc. pl. ἄρχοντες; ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχο[υ]ντ·ες; αρχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl; pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
rulers; while BEGIN/RULE-ing
; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). rulers (nom|voc); while BEGIN/RULE-ing (nom|voc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) πόλις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
city
city (nom) Σιμωνι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Σίμων, -ωνος, ὁ, voc. sg. Σίμων
σιμων·ι
(mas) dat sg
Simon
Πέτρον Simon (dat) ἱερεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἱερεύς, -έως, ὁ
ιερ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
priest
priest (dat) μεγάλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
great
great (dat) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article the (dat) πρεσβυτέροις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς)
πρεσβυτερ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
elder
elder (dat) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article the (dat) ἱερεῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἱερεύς, -έως, ὁ
ιερ(ευ)·σι(ν)
(mas) dat pl
priests
priests (dat) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article the (dat) λοιπῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
λοιπός -ή -όν
λοιπ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
remaining
well then, sο, now, the rest, finally remaining (dat) δήμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
δῆμος, -ου, ὁ
δημ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
assembly
district, country, land, township, inhabitants, assembly (dat) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article the (gen) Ιουδαίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
Jewish
Jewish (gen) ἀδελφοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·οις
(mas) dat pl
brothers
brothers (dat) χαίρειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
χαίρω (χαιρ-, χαρ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, χαρ·[θ]-)
χαιρ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-REJOICE-ing
salute, salutation to-be-REJOICE-ing
¶This is the copy of the letters which the Spartans sent: ¶“The rulers and the city of the Spartans, to Simon the high priest, to the elders, the priests, and the rest of the people of the Jews, our kindred, greetings.
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