1Mc 13

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Μακκαβαιων Αʹ

1 Maccabees

‎Brenton (1851)

Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible

1

1

και_and ηκουσεν_{he/she/it-HEAR-ed} Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} οτι_because/that συνηγαγεν_{he/she/it-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed} Τρυφων_{indulgences (gen)} δυναμιν_{ability (acc)} πολλην_{much (acc)} του_{the (gen)} ελθειν_to-COME εις_{into +acc} γην_{earth/land (acc)} Ιουδα_{Judas/Judah (gen, voc)} και_and εκτριψαι_{to-RUB OUT/WEAR OUT, be-you(sg)-RUB OUT/WEAR OUT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RUB OUT/WEAR OUT (opt)} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)}

1Mc 13:1

Now when Simon heard that Tryphon had gathered together a great host to invade the land of Judea, and destroy it,

1Mc 13:1

¶Simon heard that Tryphon had gathered together a mighty army to come into the land of Judah and destroy it utterly.

[translations][edit][history]

2

2

και_and ειδεν_{he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} τον_{the (acc)} λαον_{people (acc)} οτι_because/that εντρομος_{trembling (nom)} εστιν_he/she/it-is και_and εκφοβος_{terrified (nom)} και_and ανεβη_{he/she/it-ASCEND-ed} εις_{into +acc} Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl); Jerusalem (indecl)} και_and ηθροισεν_{he/she/it-GATHER-ed} τον_{the (acc)} λαον_{people (acc)}

1Mc 13:2

And saw that the people was in great trembling and fear, he went up to Jerusalem, and gathered the people together,

1Mc 13:2

He saw that the people were trembling in great fear. So he went up to Jerusalem and gathered the people together.

[translations][edit][history]

3

3

και_and παρεκαλεσεν_{he/she/it-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed} αυτους_{them/same (acc)} και_and ειπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} αυτοις_{them/same (dat)} αυτοι_{they/same (nom)} οιδατε_{you(pl)-have-BEHOLD/PERCEIVE-ed} οσα_{as much/many as (nom|acc)} εγω_{I (nom)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} αδελφοι_{brothers (nom|voc)} μου_{me (gen)} και_and ο_{the (nom)} οικος_{house/home (nom)} του_{the (gen)} πατρος_{father (gen)} μου_{me (gen)} εποιησαμεν_{we-DO/MAKE-ed} περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} των_{the (gen)} νομων_{custom/laws (gen); pasturages (gen)} και_and των_{the (gen)} αγιων_{holy (gen)} και_and τους_{the (acc)} πολεμους_{wars (acc)} και_and τας_{the (acc)} στενοχωριας_{constriction (gen), constrictions (acc)} ας_{who/whom/which (acc)} ειδομεν_{we-SEE/BEHOLD-ed}

1Mc 13:3

And gave them exhortation, saying, Ye yourselves know what great things I, and my brethren, and my father's house, have done for the laws and the sanctuary, the battles also and troubles which we have seen.

1Mc 13:3

He encouraged them, and said to them, “You yourselves know all the things that I, my kindred, and my father’s house have done for the laws and the sanctuary, and the battles and the distresses which we have seen.

[translations][edit][history]

4

4

τουτου_{this (gen)} χαριν_{for the sake of; favor/grace (acc)} απωλοντο_{they-were-DESTROY-ed} οι_{the (nom)} αδελφοι_{brothers (nom|voc)} μου_{me (gen)} παντες_{all (nom|voc)} χαριν_{for the sake of; favor/grace (acc)} του_{the (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} και_and κατελειφθην_{I-was-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed} εγω_{I (nom)} μονος_{sole (nom)}

1Mc 13:4

By reason whereof all my brethren are slain for Israel's sake, and I am left alone.

1Mc 13:4

Because of this, all my brothers have perished for Israel’s sake, and I am left alone.

[translations][edit][history]

5

5

και_and νυν_now μη_not μοι_{me (dat)} γενοιτο_{he/she/it-happens-to-be-BECOME-ed (opt)} φεισασθαι_{to-be-SPARE-ed} μου_{me (gen)} της_{the (gen)} ψυχης_{soul-life (gen)} εν_in/with/by παντι_{each, every (dat)} καιρω(ι)_{period-of-time (dat)} θλιψεως_{hardship/tribulation (gen)} ου_not γαρ_for ειμι_{I-am-BE-ing; I-am} κρεισσων_{better/superior (nom)} των_{the (gen)} αδελφων_{brothers (gen); sisters (gen)} μου_{me (gen)}

1Mc 13:5

Now therefore be it far from me, that I should spare mine own life in any time of trouble: for I am no better than my brethren.

1Mc 13:5

Now be it far from me, that I should spare my own life in any time of affliction, for I am not better than my kindred.

[translations][edit][history]

6

6

πλην_except/only εκδικησω_{I-will-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE, I-should-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE} περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} του_{the (gen)} εθνους_{nation/culture/race (gen)} μου_{me (gen)} και_and περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} των_{the (gen)} αγιων_{holy (gen)} και_and περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} των_{the (gen)} γυναικων_{women/wives (gen)} και_and τεκνων_{children (gen)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} οτι_because/that συνηχθησαν_{they-were-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed} παντα_{all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} εθνη_{nations (nom|acc|voc)} εκτριψαι_{to-RUB OUT/WEAR OUT, be-you(sg)-RUB OUT/WEAR OUT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RUB OUT/WEAR OUT (opt)} ημας_{us (acc)} εχθρας_{enmity (gen), enmities (acc); hostile (acc, gen)} χαριν_{for the sake of; favor/grace (acc)}

1Mc 13:6

Doubtless I will avenge my nation, and the sanctuary, and our wives, and our children: for all the heathen are gathered to destroy us of very malice.

1Mc 13:6

However, I will take vengeance for my nation, for the sanctuary, and for our wives and children, because all the Gentiles have gathered out of hatred to destroy us.”

[translations][edit][history]

7

7

και_and ανεζωπυρησεν_{he/she/it-REKINDLE-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} πνευμα_{spirit (nom|acc|voc)} του_{the (gen)} λαου_{people (gen)} αμα_{simultaneously} του_{the (gen)} ακουσαι_{ακουσει (nom|voc); to-HEAR, be-you(sg)-HEAR-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-HEAR (opt)} των_{the (gen)} λογων_{words (gen)} τουτων_{these (gen)}

1Mc 13:7

Now as soon as the people heard these words, their spirit revived.

1Mc 13:7

¶The spirit of the people revived as soon as they heard these words.

[translations][edit][history]

8

8

και_and απεκριθησαν_{they-were-ANSWER-ed} φωνη(ι)_{sound/voice (dat); you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed} μεγαλη(ι)_{great (dat)} λεγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} συ_{you(sg) (nom)} ει_{you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are} ημων_{us (gen)} ηγουμενος_{while being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed (nom)} αντι_{against/instead (+gen)} Ιουδου_{Judas/Judah (gen)} και_and Ιωναθου του_{the (gen)} αδελφου_{brother (gen)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)}

1Mc 13:8

And they answered with a loud voice, saying, Thou shalt be our leader instead of Judas and Jonathan thy brother.

1Mc 13:8

They answered with a loud voice, saying, “You are our leader in the place of Judas and Jonathan your brothers.

[translations][edit][history]

9

9

πολεμησον_{do-WAGE-you(sg)-WAR!, going-to-WAGE (fut ptcp) (nom|acc|voc, voc)} τον_{the (acc)} πολεμον_{war (acc)} ημων_{us (gen)} και_and παντα_{all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)} οσα_{as much/many as (nom|acc)} αν_ever ειπη(ι)ς_{you(sg)-should-SAY} ημιν_{us (dat)} ποιησομεν_{we-will-DO/MAKE}

1Mc 13:9

Fight thou our battles, and whatsoever, thou commandest us, that will we do.

1Mc 13:9

Fight our battles, and we will do all that you tell us to do.”

[translations][edit][history]

10

10

και_and συνηγαγεν_{he/she/it-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed} παντας_{all (acc)} τους_{the (acc)} ανδρας_{men (acc)} τους_{the (acc)} πολεμιστας και_and εταχυνεν του_{the (gen)} τελεσαι_{to-END, be-you(sg)-END-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-END (opt)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} τειχη_{walls (nom|acc|voc)} Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl); Jerusalem (indecl)} και_and ωχυρωσεν αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} κυκλοθεν_{in-a-circle-surrounding}

1Mc 13:10

So then he gathered together all the men of war, and made haste to finish the walls of Jerusalem, and he fortified it round about.

1Mc 13:10

¶He gathered together all the men of war, and hurried to finish the walls of Jerusalem. He fortified it all around.

[translations][edit][history]

11

11

και_and απεστειλεν_{he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed} Ιωναθαν τον_{the (acc)} του_{the (gen)} Αψαλωμου και_and μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} δυναμιν_{ability (acc)} ικανην_{ample/enough (acc)} εις_{into +acc} Ιοππην_{Joppa (acc)} και_and εξεβαλεν_{he/she/it-EXPEL-ed} τους_{the (acc)} οντας_{while being (acc)} εν_in/with/by αυτη(ι)_{her/it/same (dat)} και_and εμεινεν_{he/she/it-REMAIN-ed} εκει_there εν_in/with/by αυτη(ι)_{her/it/same (dat)}

1Mc 13:11

Also he sent Jonathan the son of Absalom, and with him a great power, to Joppa: who casting out them that were therein remained there in it.

1Mc 13:11

He sent Jonathan the son of Absalom, and with him a great army, to Joppa. He threw out those who were in it, and lived there.

[translations][edit][history]

12

12

και_and απηρεν_{he/she/it-TAKE-AWAY-ed} Τρυφων_{indulgences (gen)} απο_from Πτολεμαιδος_{Ptolemais (gen)} μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} δυναμεως_{ability (gen)} πολλης_{much (gen)} ελθειν_to-COME εις_{into +acc} γην_{earth/land (acc)} Ιουδα_{Judas/Judah (gen, voc)} και_and Ιωναθαν μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} εν_in/with/by φυλακη(ι)_{prison/guard (dat)}

1Mc 13:12

So Tryphon removed from Ptolemais with a great power to invade the land of Judea, and Jonathan was with him in ward.

1Mc 13:12

¶Tryphon left Ptolemais with a mighty army to enter into the land of Judah, and Jonathan was with him under guard.

[translations][edit][history]

13

13

Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} παρενεβαλεν_{he/she/it-ENCAMP-ed} εν_in/with/by Αδιδοις κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} προσωπον_{face (nom|acc|voc)} του_{the (gen)} πεδιου_{field (gen)}

1Mc 13:13

But Simon pitched his tents at Adida, over against the plain.

1Mc 13:13

But Simon encamped at Adida, near the plain.

[translations][edit][history]

14

14

και_and επεγνω_{he/she/it-RECOGNIZE-ed} Τρυφων_{indulgences (gen)} οτι_because/that ανεστη_{he/she/it-STAND-UP-ed} Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} αντι_{against/instead (+gen)} Ιωναθου του_{the (gen)} αδελφου_{brother (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and οτι_because/that συναπτειν αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} μελλει_{he/she/it-is-IMPEND/INTEND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-IMPEND/INTEND-ed (classical)} πολεμον_{war (acc)} και_and απεστειλεν_{he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} πρεσβεις λεγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)}

1Mc 13:14

Now when Tryphon knew that Simon was risen up instead of his brother Jonathan, and meant to join battle with him, he sent messengers unto him, saying,

1Mc 13:14

Tryphon knew that Simon had risen up in the place of his brother Jonathan, and meant to join battle with him, so he sent ambassadors to him, saying,

[translations][edit][history]

15

15

περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} αργυριου_{silver (gen)} ου_{where; who/whom/which (gen)} ωφειλεν_{he/she/it-was-OWE/OUGHT-ing} Ιωναθαν ο_{the (nom)} αδελφος_{brother (nom)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} εις_{into +acc} το_{the (nom|acc)} βασιλικον_{royal (acc, nom|acc|voc)} δι’_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} ας_{who/whom/which (acc)} ειχεν_{he/she/it-was-HAVE-ing} χρειας_{need (gen), needs (acc)} συνεχομεν_{we-are-CONSTRAIN-ing} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)}

1Mc 13:15

Whereas we have Jonathan thy brother in hold, it is for money that he is owing unto the king's treasure, concerning the business that was committed unto him.

1Mc 13:15

“It is for money which Jonathan your brother owed to the king’s treasury, by reason of the offices which he had, that we are detaining him.

[translations][edit][history]

16

16

και_and νυν_now αποστειλον_{do-SEND-FORTH-you(sg)!} αργυριου_{silver (gen)} ταλαντα_{talents (nom|acc|voc)} εκατον_hundred και_and δυο_{two (nom, acc, gen)} των_{the (gen)} υιων_{sons (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} ομηρα οπως_{how/so that} μη_not αφεθεις_{upon being-SEND AWAY-ed (nom|voc)} αποστατηση(ι)_{you(sg)-will-be-REBEL-ed, he/she/it-should-REBEL, you(sg)-should-be-REBEL-ed} αφ’_from ημων_{us (gen)} και_and αφησομεν_{we-will-SEND AWAY} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)}

1Mc 13:16

Wherefore now send an hundred talents of silver, and two of his sons for hostages, that when he is at liberty he may not revolt from us, and we will let him go.

1Mc 13:16

Now send one hundred talents of silver and two of his sons for hostages, so that when he is released he may not revolt against us, and we will release him.”

[translations][edit][history]

17

17

και_and εγνω_{he/she/it-KNOW-ed} Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} οτι_because/that δολω(ι)_{guile (dat)} λαλουσιν_{they-are-SPEAK-ing, while SPEAK-ing (dat)} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} και_and πεμπει_{he/she/it-is-SEND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SEND-ed (classical)} του_{the (gen)} λαβειν_{to-TAKE/RECEIVE} το_{the (nom|acc)} αργυριον_{silver (nom|acc|voc)} και_and τα_{the (nom|acc)} παιδαρια_{young-children/trainees (nom|acc|voc)} μηποτε_never εχθραν_{enmity (acc); hostile (acc)} αρη(ι)_{you(sg)-will-be-LIFT/PICK-UP-ed, he/she/it-should-LIFT/PICK-UP, you(sg)-should-be-LIFT/PICK-UP-ed} μεγαλην_{great (acc)} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τον_{the (acc)} λαον_{people (acc)}

1Mc 13:17

Hereupon Simon, albeit he perceived that they spake deceitfully unto him yet sent he the money and the children, lest peradventure he should procure to himself great hatred of the people:

1Mc 13:17

¶Simon knew that they spoke to him deceitfully, but he sent to get the money and the children, lest perhaps he would arouse great hostility among the people,

[translations][edit][history]

18

18

λεγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} οτι_because/that ουκ_not απεστειλα_{I-SEND-FORTH-ed} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} το_{the (nom|acc)} αργυριον_{silver (nom|acc|voc)} και_and τα_{the (nom|acc)} παιδαρια_{young-children/trainees (nom|acc|voc)} απωλετο_{he/she/it-was-DESTROY-ed}

1Mc 13:18

Who might have said, Because I sent him not the money and the children, therefore is Jonathan dead.

1Mc 13:18

who might say, “Because I didn’t send him the money and the children, he perished.”

[translations][edit][history]

19

19

και_and απεστειλεν_{he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed} τα_{the (nom|acc)} παιδαρια_{young-children/trainees (nom|acc|voc)} και_and τα_{the (nom|acc)} εκατον_hundred ταλαντα_{talents (nom|acc|voc)} και_and διεψευσατο_{he/she/it-was-???-ed} και_and ουκ_not αφηκεν_{he/she/it-SEND AWAY-ed; he/she/it-was-ARRIVE-ing-AT} τον_{the (acc)} Ιωναθαν

1Mc 13:19

So he sent them the children and the hundred talents: howbeit Tryphon dissembled neither would he let Jonathan go.

1Mc 13:19

So he sent the children and the hundred talents, but Tryphon lied, and didn’t release Jonathan.

[translations][edit][history]

20

20

και_and μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} ταυτα_{these (nom|acc)} ηλθεν_{he/she/it-COME-ed} Τρυφων_{indulgences (gen)} του_{the (gen)} εμβατευσαι_{to-ENTER-IN, be-you(sg)-ENTER-ed-IN!, he/she/it-happens-to-ENTER-IN (opt)} εις_{into +acc} την_{the (acc)} χωραν_{region (acc)} και_and εκτριψαι_{to-RUB OUT/WEAR OUT, be-you(sg)-RUB OUT/WEAR OUT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RUB OUT/WEAR OUT (opt)} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} και_and εκυκλωσαν_{they-ENCIRCLE-ed} οδον_{way/road (acc)} την_{the (acc)} εις_{into +acc} Αδωρα και_and Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} και_and η_{the (nom)} παρεμβολη_{camp (nom|voc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} αντιπαρηγεν αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} εις_{into +acc} παντα_{all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)} τοπον_{place (acc)} ου_{where; who/whom/which (gen)} αν_ever επορευετο_{he/she/it-was-being-GO-ed}

1Mc 13:20

And after this came Tryphon to invade the land, and destroy it, going round about by the way that leadeth unto Adora: but Simon and his host marched against him in every place, wheresoever he went.

1Mc 13:20

¶After this, Tryphon came to invade the land and destroy it, and he went around by the way that leads to Adora. Simon and his army marched near him to every place, wherever he went.

[translations][edit][history]

21

21

οι_{the (nom)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} της_{the (gen)} ακρας απεστελλον_{I-was-SEND-FORTH-ing, they-were-SEND-FORTH-ing} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Τρυφωνα πρεσβευτας κατασπευδοντας αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} του_{the (gen)} ελθειν_to-COME προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτους_{them/same (acc)} δια_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} της_{the (gen)} ερημου_{deserted (gen); be-you(sg)-STRIP-BARE-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-STRIP-BARE-ed!} και_and αποστειλαι_{to-SEND-FORTH, be-you(sg)-SEND-FORTH-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SEND-FORTH (opt)} αυτοις_{them/same (dat)} τροφας_{foods (acc)}

1Mc 13:21

Now they that were in the tower sent messengers unto Tryphon, to the end that he should hasten his coming unto them by the wilderness, and send them victuals.

1Mc 13:21

Now the people of the citadel sent to Tryphon ambassadors, urging him to come to them through the wilderness, and to send them food.

[translations][edit][history]

22

22

και_and ητοιμασεν_{he/she/it-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed} Τρυφων_{indulgences (gen)} πασαν_{each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)} την_{the (acc)} ιππον_{horse (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} ελθειν_to-COME και_and εν_in/with/by τη(ι)_{the (dat)} νυκτι_{night (dat)} εκεινη(ι)_{that (dat)} ην_{he/she/it-was} χιων_{snow (nom|voc)} πολλη_{much (nom)} σφοδρα_exceedingly και_and ουκ_not ηλθεν_{he/she/it-COME-ed} δια_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} την_{the (acc)} χιονα_{snow (acc)} και_and απηρεν_{he/she/it-TAKE-AWAY-ed} και_and ηλθεν_{he/she/it-COME-ed} εις_{into +acc} την_{the (acc)} Γαλααδιτιν

1Mc 13:22

Wherefore Tryphon made ready all his horsemen to come that night: but there fell a very great snow, by reason whereof he came not. So he departed, and came into the country of Galaad.

1Mc 13:22

So Tryphon prepared all his cavalry to come, but on that night a very heavy snow fell, and he didn’t come because of the snow. He marched off and went into the land of Gilead.

[translations][edit][history]

23

23

ως_as/like δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} ηγγισεν_{he/she/it-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed} της_{the (gen)} Βασκαμα απεκτεινεν_{he/she/it-was-KILL-ing, he/she/it-KILL-ed} τον_{the (acc)} Ιωναθαν και_and εταφη_{he/she/it-was-BURY-ed} εκει_there

1Mc 13:23

And when he came near to Bascama he slew Jonathan, who was buried there.

1Mc 13:23

When he came near to Bascama, he killed Jonathan, and he was buried there.

[translations][edit][history]

24

24

και_and επεστρεψεν_{he/she/it-TURN-AROUND-ed} Τρυφων_{indulgences (gen)} και_and απηλθεν_{he/she/it-DEPART-ed} εις_{into +acc} την_{the (acc)} γην_{earth/land (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Mc 13:24

Afterward Tryphon returned and went into his own land.

1Mc 13:24

Then Tryphon turned back, and went away into his own land.

[translations][edit][history]

25

25

και_and απεστειλεν_{he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed} Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} και_and ελαβεν_{he/she/it-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed} τα_{the (nom|acc)} οστα_{bones (nom|acc|voc)} Ιωναθου του_{the (gen)} αδελφου_{brother (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and εθαψεν_{he/she/it-BURY-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} εν_in/with/by Μωδειν πολει_{city (dat)} των_{the (gen)} πατερων_{fathers (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Mc 13:25

Then sent Simon, and took the bones of Jonathan his brother, and buried them in Modin, the city of his fathers.

1Mc 13:25

¶Simon sent, and took the bones of Jonathan his brother, and buried him at Modin, the city of his fathers.

[translations][edit][history]

26

26

και_and εκοψαντο_{they-were-THRASH/STRIKE-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} πας_{each, every (nom|voc)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} κοπετον_{mourning (acc)} μεγαν_{great (acc)} και_and επενθησαν_{they-GRIEVE-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} ημερας_{day (gen), days (acc)} πολλας_{many (acc)}

1Mc 13:26

And all Israel made great lamentation for him, and bewailed him many days.

1Mc 13:26

All Israel made great lamentation over him, and mourned for him many days.

[translations][edit][history]

27

27

και_and ω(ι)κοδομησεν_{he/she/it-BUILD-UP-ed} Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τον_{the (acc)} ταφον_{grave (acc)} του_{the (gen)} πατρος_{father (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and των_{the (gen)} αδελφων_{brothers (gen); sisters (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and υψωσεν_{he/she/it-LIFT-UP/EXALT-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} τη(ι)_{the (dat)} ορασει_{vision (dat)} λιθω(ι)_{stone (dat)} ξεστω(ι) εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} των_{the (gen)} οπισθεν_from-behind και_and εμπροσθεν_{before/in-front-of}

1Mc 13:27

Simon also built a monument upon the sepulchre of his father and his brethren, and raised it aloft to the sight, with hewn stone behind and before.

1Mc 13:27

Simon built a monument on the tomb of his father and his kindred, and raised it high so that it could be seen, with polished stone on the front and back.

[translations][edit][history]

28

28

και_and εστησεν_{he/she/it-STAND-ed} επτα_seven πυραμιδας μιαν_{one (acc)} κατεναντι_{opposite/in the presence of (+gen)} της_{the (gen)} μιας_{one (gen)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} πατρι_{father (dat); fatherland (voc)} και_and τη(ι)_{the (dat)} μητρι_{mother (dat)} και_and τοις_{the (dat)} τεσσαρσιν_{four (dat)} αδελφοις_{brothers (dat)}

1Mc 13:28

Moreover he set up seven pyramids, one against another, for his father, and his mother, and his four brethren.

1Mc 13:28

He also set up seven pyramids, one near another, for his father, his mother, and his four brothers.

[translations][edit][history]

29

29

και_and ταυταις_{these (dat)} εποιησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} μηχανηματα περιθεις_{upon PLACE-ing-AROUND (nom|voc)} στυλους_{pillars (acc)} μεγαλους_{great (acc)} και_and εποιησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τοις_{the (dat)} στυλοις_{pillars (dat)} πανοπλιας_{panoply (gen), panoplies (acc)} εις_{into +acc} ονομα_{name (nom|acc|voc)} αιωνιον_{age-long/ unending (acc, nom|acc|voc)} και_and παρα_{frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)} ταις_{the (dat)} πανοπλιαις_{panoplies (dat)} πλοια_{ships (nom|acc|voc)} εγγεγλυμμενα εις_{into +acc} το_{the (nom|acc)} θεωρεισθαι_{to-be-being-LOOKED AT-ed} υπο_{under (+acc), by (+gen)} παντων_{all (gen)} των_{the (gen)} πλεοντων_{let-them-be-SAIL-ing! (classical), while SAIL-ing (gen)} την_{the (acc)} θαλασσαν_{sea (acc)}

1Mc 13:29

And in these he made cunning devices, about the which he set great pillars, and upon the pillars he made all their armour for a perpetual memory, and by the armour ships carved, that they might be seen of all that sail on the sea.

1Mc 13:29

For these, he made an elaborate setting, erecting great pillars around them, and upon the pillars he made suits of armor for a perpetual memorial, and beside the suits of armor, he carved ships, so that they could be seen by all who sail on the sea.

[translations][edit][history]

30

30

ουτος_{this (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} ταφος_{grave (nom)} ον_{who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)} εποιησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} εν_in/with/by Μωδειν εως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} της_{the (gen)} ημερας_{day (gen), days (acc)} ταυτης_{this (gen)}

1Mc 13:30

This is the sepulchre which he made at Modin, and it standeth yet unto this day.

1Mc 13:30

This is the tomb which he made at Modin. It remains to this day.

[translations][edit][history]

31

31

ο_{the (nom)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} Τρυφων_{indulgences (gen)} επορευετο_{he/she/it-was-being-GO-ed} δολω(ι)_{guile (dat)} μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} Αντιοχου του_{the (gen)} βασιλεως_{king (gen)} του_{the (gen)} νεωτερου_{newer/younger (gen)} και_and απεκτεινεν_{he/she/it-was-KILL-ing, he/she/it-KILL-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)}

1Mc 13:31

Now Tryphon dealt deceitfully with the young king Antiochus, and slew him.

1Mc 13:31

¶Now Tryphon deceived the young King Antiochus and killed him,

[translations][edit][history]

32

32

και_and εβασιλευσεν_{he/she/it-REIGN-ed} αντ’_{against/instead (+gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and περιεθετο_{he/she/it-was-PLACE-ed-AROUND} το_{the (nom|acc)} διαδημα_{diadem (nom|acc|voc)} της_{the (gen)} Ασιας_{Asia (gen)} και_and εποιησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} πληγην_{stripe/ wound (acc)} μεγαλην_{great (acc)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} της_{the (gen)} γης_{earth/land (gen)}

1Mc 13:32

And he reigned in his stead, and crowned himself king of Asia, and brought a great calamity upon the land.

1Mc 13:32

and reigned in his place. He put on himself the crown of Asia and brought a great calamity upon the land.

[translations][edit][history]

33

33

και_and ω(ι)κοδομησεν_{he/she/it-BUILD-UP-ed} Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} οχυρωματα_{entrenchments (nom|acc|voc)} της_{the (gen)} Ιουδαιας_{Judea (gen); Jewish (acc, gen)} και_and περιετειχισεν_{he/she/it-FORTIFY-ed} πυργοις_{towers (dat)} υψηλοις_{elevated (dat)} και_and τειχεσιν_{walls (dat)} μεγαλοις_{great (dat)} και_and πυλαις_{gates (dat)} και_and μοχλοις και_and εθετο_{he/she/it-was-PUT-ed} βρωματα_{foods (nom|acc|voc)} εν_in/with/by τοις_{the (dat)} οχυρωμασιν_{entrenchments (dat)}

1Mc 13:33

Then Simon built up the strong holds in Judea, and fenced them about with high towers, and great walls, and gates, and bars, and laid up victuals therein.

1Mc 13:33

Simon built up the strongholds of Judea, and walled them all around with high towers, great walls, gates, and bars; and he stored food in the strongholds.

[translations][edit][history]

34

34

και_and επελεξεν_{he/she/it-CHOOSE-ed} Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} ανδρας_{men (acc)} και_and απεστειλεν_{he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Δημητριον_{Demetrius (acc)} τον_{the (acc)} βασιλεα_{king (acc)} του_{the (gen)} ποιησαι_{to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE (opt)} αφεσιν_{forgiveness (acc)} τη(ι)_{the (dat)} χωρα(ι)_{region (dat)} οτι_because/that πασαι_{all (nom|voc); to-SPRINKLE, be-you(sg)-SPRINKLE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPRINKLE (opt)} αι_{the (nom)} πραξεις_{doings (acc, nom|voc); you(sg)-will-DO} Τρυφωνος ησαν_they-were αρπαγαι_{plunders (nom|voc)}

1Mc 13:34

Moreover Simon chose men, and sent to king Demetrius, to the end he should give the land an immunity, because all that Tryphon did was to spoil.

1Mc 13:34

Simon chose men, and sent to King Demetrius with a request that he grant the country an immunity, because all that Tryphon did was to plunder.

[translations][edit][history]

35

35

και_and απεστειλεν_{he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} Δημητριος_{Demetrius (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} βασιλευς_{king (nom)} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τους_{the (acc)} λογους_{words (acc)} τουτους_{these (acc)} και_and απεκριθη_{he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} και_and εγραψεν_{he/she/it-WRITE-ed} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} επιστολην_{letter (acc)} τοιαυτην_{such-as-this (acc)}

1Mc 13:35

Unto whom king Demetrius answered and wrote after this manner:

1Mc 13:35

King Demetrius sent to him according to these words, and answered him, and wrote a letter to him, as follows:

[translations][edit][history]

36

36

βασιλευς_{king (nom)} Δημητριος_{Demetrius (nom)} Σιμωνι_{Simon (dat)} αρχιερει_{archpriest (dat)} και_and φιλω(ι)_{friend (dat)} βασιλεων_{kings (gen)} και_and πρεσβυτεροις_{elder (dat)} και_and εθνει_{nation/culture/race (dat)} Ιουδαιων_{Jewish (gen)} χαιρειν_{to-be-REJOICE-ing}

1Mc 13:36

King Demetrius unto Simon the high priest, and friend of kings, as also unto the elders and nation of the Jews, sendeth greeting:

1Mc 13:36

¶“King Demetrius to Simon the high priest and friend^* of kings, and to the elders and nation of the Jews, greetings.

[translations][edit][history]

37

37

τον_{the (acc)} στεφανον_{wreath (acc); wreath (acc)} τον_{the (acc)} χρυσουν_{gold/golden (acc, nom|acc|voc); to-be-GILD-ing, while GILD-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc)} και_and την_{the (acc)} βαινην ην_{who/whom/which (acc)} απεστειλατε_{you(pl)-SEND-FORTH-ed} κεκομισμεθα_{we-have-been-PROCURE/OBTAIN-ed, we-had-been-PROCURE/OBTAIN-ed!} και_and ετοιμοι_{ready (nom|voc)} εσμεν_we-are του_{the (gen)} ποιειν_{to-be-DO/MAKE-ing} υμιν_{you(pl) (dat)} ειρηνην_{peace (acc)} μεγαλην_{great (acc)} και_and γραφειν_{to-be-WRITE-ing} τοις_{the (dat)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} των_{the (gen)} χρειων_{needs (gen)} του_{the (gen)} αφιεναι_{to-be-SEND AWAY-ing} υμιν_{you(pl) (dat)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} αφεματα

1Mc 13:37

The golden crown, and the scarlet robe, which ye sent unto us, we have received: and we are ready to make a stedfast peace with you, yea, and to write unto our officers, to confirm the immunities which we have granted.

1Mc 13:37

The golden crown and the palm branch, which you sent, we have received. We are ready to make a steadfast peace with you, yes, and to write to our officers to release you from tribute.

[translations][edit][history]

38

38

και_and οσα_{as much/many as (nom|acc)} εστησαμεν_we-STAND-ed προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} υμας_{you(pl) (acc)} εστηκεν_{he/she/it-has-STAND-ed} και_and τα_{the (nom|acc)} οχυρωματα_{entrenchments (nom|acc|voc)} α_{who/whom/which (nom|acc)} ω(ι)κοδομησατε_{you(pl)-BUILD-UP-ed} υπαρχετω_{let-him/her/it-be-TO BE-ing!} υμιν_{you(pl) (dat)}

1Mc 13:38

And whatsoever covenants we have made with you shall stand; and the strong holds, which ye have builded, shall be your own.

1Mc 13:38

Whatever things we confirmed to you, they are confirmed. The strongholds, which you have built, let them be your own.

[translations][edit][history]

39

39

αφιεμεν_{we-are-SEND AWAY-ing, we-were-SEND AWAY-ing} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} αγνοηματα_{mistakes (nom|acc|voc)} και_and τα_{the (nom|acc)} αμαρτηματα_{sins (nom|acc|voc)} εως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} της_{the (gen)} σημερον_today ημερας_{day (gen), days (acc)} και_and τον_{the (acc)} στεφανον_{wreath (acc); wreath (acc)} ον_{who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)} ωφειλετε_{you(pl)-were-OWE/OUGHT-ing} και_and ει_if τι_{someone/anyone (nom|acc)} αλλο_{other(of similar kind) (nom|acc)} ετελωνειτο εν_in/with/by Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl); Jerusalem (indecl)} μηκετι_no-longer τελωνεισθω

1Mc 13:39

As for any oversight or fault committed unto this day, we forgive it, and the crown tax also, which ye owe us: and if there were any other tribute paid in Jerusalem, it shall no more be paid.

1Mc 13:39

As for any oversights and faults committed to this day, we forgive them, and the crown tax which you owed us. If there were any other tax collected in Jerusalem, let it be collected no longer.

[translations][edit][history]

40

40

και_and ει_if τινες_{some/several (nom)} επιτηδειοι_{appropriate (nom|voc)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} γραφηναι_{to-be-WRITE-ed} εις_{into +acc} τους_{the (acc)} περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} ημας_{us (acc)} εγγραφεσθωσαν_{let-them-be-being-INSCRIBE/IN-WRITE-ed!} και_and γινεσθω_{let-him/her/it-be-being-BECOME-ed!} ανα_{up/each/by (+acc)} μεσον_{middle (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ημων_{us (gen)} ειρηνη_{peace (nom|voc)}

1Mc 13:40

And look who are meet among you to be in our court, let then be enrolled, and let there be peace betwixt us.

1Mc 13:40

If any among you are qualified to be enrolled in our court, let them be enrolled, and let there be peace between us.”

[translations][edit][history]

41

41

ετους_{year (gen)} εβδομηκοστου και_and εκατοστου ηρθη_{he/she/it-was-LIFT/PICK-UP-ed} ο_{the (nom)} ζυγος_{yoke/scale (nom)} των_{the (gen)} εθνων_{nations (gen)} απο_from του_{the (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)}

1Mc 13:41

Thus the yoke of the heathen was taken away from Israel in the hundred and seventieth year.

1Mc 13:41

¶In the one hundred seventieth year,^* the yoke of the Gentiles was taken away from Israel.

[translations][edit][history]

42

42

και_and ηρξατο_{he/she/it-was-BEGIN/RULE-ed} ο_{the (nom)} λαος_{people (nom)} γραφειν_{to-be-WRITE-ing} εν_in/with/by ταις_{the (dat)} συγγραφαις και_and συναλλαγμασιν ετους_{year (gen)} πρωτου_{first (gen)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Σιμωνος_{Simon (gen)} αρχιερεως_{archpriest (gen)} μεγαλου_{great (gen)} και_and στρατηγου_{commander (gen)} και_and ηγουμενου_{while being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed (gen)} Ιουδαιων_{Jewish (gen)}

1Mc 13:42

Then the people of Israel began to write in their instruments and contracts, In the first year of Simon the high priest, the governor and leader of the Jews.

1Mc 13:42

The people began to write in their instruments and contracts, “In the first year of Simon, the great high priest and captain and leader of the Jews.”

[translations][edit][history]

43

43

εν_in/with/by ταις_{the (dat)} ημεραις_{days (dat)} εκειναις_{those (dat)} παρενεβαλεν_{he/she/it-ENCAMP-ed} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Γαζαρα και_and εκυκλωσεν_{he/she/it-ENCIRCLE-ed} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} παρεμβολαις_{camps (dat)} και_and εποιησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} ελεοπολιν και_and προσηγαγεν_{he/she/it-BRING-ed} τη(ι)_{the (dat)} πολει_{city (dat)} και_and επαταξεν_{he/she/it-SMITE-ed} πυργον_{tower (acc)} ενα_{one (acc)} και_and κατελαβετο_{he/she/it-was-LAY-HOLD-OF-ed}

1Mc 13:43

In those days Simon camped against Gaza and besieged it round about; he made also an engine of war, and set it by the city, and battered a certain tower, and took it.

1Mc 13:43

¶In those days Simon encamped against^* Gazara, and surrounded it with troops. He made a seige engine, and brought it up to the city, and struck a tower, and captured it.

[translations][edit][history]

44

44

και_and εξηλλοντο_{they-were-being-LEAP-ed-UP} οι_{the (nom)} εν_in/with/by τη(ι)_{the (dat)} ελεοπολει εις_{into +acc} την_{the (acc)} πολιν_{city (acc)} και_and εγενετο_{he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed} κινημα μεγα_{great (nom|acc|voc)} εν_in/with/by τη(ι)_{the (dat)} πολει_{city (dat)}

1Mc 13:44

And they that were in the engine leaped into the city; whereupon there was a great uproar in the city:

1Mc 13:44

Those who were in the engine leaped out into the city; and there was a great uproar in the city.

[translations][edit][history]

45

45

και_and ανεβησαν_{they-ASCEND-ed} οι_{the (nom)} εν_in/with/by τη(ι)_{the (dat)} πολει_{city (dat)} συν_{together with/including (+dat)} γυναιξιν_{women/wives (dat)} και_and τοις_{the (dat)} τεκνοις_{children (dat)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} το_{the (nom|acc)} τειχος_{wall (nom|acc|voc)} διερρηχοτες_{having TEAR/RIP-ed-ASUNDER (nom|voc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} ιματια_{garments (nom|acc|voc)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} και_and εβοησαν_{they-BELLOW-ed} φωνη(ι)_{sound/voice (dat); you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed} μεγαλη(ι)_{great (dat)} αξιουντες_{while DEEM-ing-WORTHY (nom|voc)} Σιμωνα_{Simon (acc)} δεξιας_{right (acc, gen)} αυτοις_{them/same (dat)} δουναι_to-GIVE

1Mc 13:45

Insomuch as the people of the city rent their clothes, and climbed upon the walls with their wives and children, and cried with a loud voice, beseeching Simon to grant them peace.

1Mc 13:45

The people of the city tore their clothes, and went up on the walls with their wives and children, and cried with a loud voice, asking Simon to give them^* his right hand.

[translations][edit][history]

46

46

και_and ειπαν_{they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc)} μη_not ημιν_{us (dat)} χρηση(ι)_{you(sg)-will-be-USE/TREAT-ed, you(sg)-should-be-USE/TREAT-ed; he/she/it-should-LEND} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τας_{the (acc)} πονηριας_{cunning (gen), cunnings (acc)} ημων_{us (gen)} αλλα_but-rather κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} το_{the (nom|acc)} ελεος_{mercy (nom, nom|acc|voc)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)}

1Mc 13:46

And they said, Deal not with us according to our wickedness, but according to thy mercy.

1Mc 13:46

They said, “Don’t deal with us according to our wickednesses, but according to your mercy.”

[translations][edit][history]

47

47

και_and συνελυθη αυτοις_{them/same (dat)} Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} και_and ουκ_not επολεμησεν_{he/she/it-WAGE-ed-WAR} αυτους_{them/same (acc)} και_and εξεβαλεν_{he/she/it-EXPEL-ed} αυτους_{them/same (acc)} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} της_{the (gen)} πολεως_{city (gen)} και_and εκαθαρισεν_{he/she/it-PURIFY-ed} τας_{the (acc)} οικιας_{house (gen), houses (acc)} εν_in/with/by αις_{who/whom/which (dat)} ην_{he/she/it-was} τα_{the (nom|acc)} ειδωλα_{idols (nom|acc|voc)} και_and ουτως_{so, thus} εισηλθεν_{he/she/it-ENTER-ed} εις_{into +acc} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} υμνων_{hymns (gen); while HYMN-ing (nom)} και_and ευλογων_{while SPEAK-ing-WELL-OF (nom)}

1Mc 13:47

So Simon was appeased toward them, and fought no more against them, but put them out of the city, and cleansed the houses wherein the idols were, and so entered into it with songs and thanksgiving.

1Mc 13:47

So Simon was reconciled to them, and didn’t fight against them; but he expelled them from the city and cleansed the houses where the idols were, and then entered into it with singing and giving praise.

[translations][edit][history]

48

48

και_and εξεβαλεν_{he/she/it-EXPEL-ed} εξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} αυτης_{her/it/same (gen)} πασαν_{each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)} ακαθαρσιαν_{uncleanness (acc)} και_and κατω(ι)κισεν_{he/she/it-DOMICILE-ed} εν_in/with/by αυτη(ι)_{her/it/same (dat)} ανδρας_{men (acc)} οιτινες_{who (nom)} τον_{the (acc)} νομον_{custom/law (acc)} ποιησωσιν_{they-should-DO/MAKE} και_and προσωχυρωσεν αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} και_and ω(ι)κοδομησεν_{he/she/it-BUILD-UP-ed} εαυτω(ι)_{self (dat)} εν_in/with/by αυτη(ι)_{her/it/same (dat)} οικησιν

1Mc 13:48

Yea, he put all uncleanness out of it, and placed such men there as would keep the law, and made it stronger than it was before, and built therein a dwellingplace for himself.

1Mc 13:48

He removed all uncleanness out of it, and placed in it men who would keep the law, and made it stronger than it was before, and built a dwelling place for himself in it.

[translations][edit][history]

49

49

οι_{the (nom)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} της_{the (gen)} ακρας εν_in/with/by Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl); Jerusalem (indecl)} εκωλυοντο_{they-were-being-HINDER-ed} εκπορευεσθαι_{to-be-being-GO-ed-OUT} και_and εισπορευεσθαι_{to-be-being-ENTER-ed} εις_{into +acc} την_{the (acc)} χωραν_{region (acc)} αγοραζειν_{to-be-BUY/PURCHASE-ing} και_and πωλειν_{to-be-SELL-ing} και_and επεινασαν_{they-HUNGER-ed} σφοδρα_exceedingly και_and απωλοντο_{they-were-DESTROY-ed} εξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} ικανοι_{ample/enough (nom|voc); he/she/it-is-SUFFICE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SUFFICE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-SUFFICE-ed (classical), he/she/it-should-be-SUFFICE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SUFFICE-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-SUFFICE-ing (opt)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} λιμω(ι)_{famine (dat)}

1Mc 13:49

They also of the tower in Jerusalem were kept so strait, that they could neither come forth, nor go into the country, nor buy, nor sell: wherefore they were in great distress for want of victuals, and a great number of them perished through famine.

1Mc 13:49

¶But the people of the citadel in Jerusalem were hindered from going out and from going into the country, and from buying and selling. So they were very hungry, and a great number of them perished from famine.

[translations][edit][history]

50

50

και_and εβοησαν_{they-BELLOW-ed} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Σιμωνα_{Simon (acc)} δεξιας_{right (acc, gen)} λαβειν_{to-TAKE/RECEIVE} και_and εδωκεν_{he/she/it-GIVE-ed} αυτοις_{them/same (dat)} και_and εξεβαλεν_{he/she/it-EXPEL-ed} αυτους_{them/same (acc)} εκειθεν_{from there} και_and εκαθαρισεν_{he/she/it-PURIFY-ed} την_{the (acc)} ακραν απο_from των_{the (gen)} μιασματων_{defilements (gen)}

1Mc 13:50

Then cried they to Simon, beseeching him to be at one with them: which thing he granted them; and when he had put them out from thence, he cleansed the tower from pollutions:

1Mc 13:50

Then they cried out to Simon, that he should give them his right hand; and he gave it to them; but he expelled them from there, and he cleansed the citadel from its pollutions.

[translations][edit][history]

51

51

και_and εισηλθον_{I-ENTER-ed, they-ENTER-ed} εις_{into +acc} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} τη(ι)_{the (dat)} τριτη(ι)_{third (dat)} και_and εικαδι του_{the (gen)} δευτερου_{second (gen)} μηνος_{month (gen)} ετους_{year (gen)} πρωτου_{first (gen)} και_and εβδομηκοστου και_and εκατοστου μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} αινεσεως_{praise (gen)} και_and βαιων_{palm branchs (gen)} και_and εν_in/with/by κινυραις και_and εν_in/with/by κυμβαλοις_{cymbals (dat)} και_and εν_in/with/by ναβλαις και_and εν_in/with/by υμνοις_{hymns (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-HYMN-ing (opt)} και_and εν_in/with/by ω(ι)δαις_{odes (dat)} οτι_because/that συνετριβη_{he/she/it-was-CRUSH/SHATTER-ed} εχθρος_{hostile (nom)} μεγας_{great (nom)} εξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)}

1Mc 13:51

And entered into it the three and twentieth day of the second month in the hundred seventy and first year, with thanksgiving, and branches of palm trees, and with harps, and cymbals, and with viols, and hymns, and songs: because there was destroyed a great enemy out of Israel.

1Mc 13:51

He entered into it on the twenty-third day of the second month, in the one hundred seventy-first year,^* with praise and palm branches, with harps, with cymbals, and with stringed instruments, with hymns, and with songs, because a great enemy had been destroyed out of Israel.

[translations][edit][history]

52

52

και_and εστησεν_{he/she/it-STAND-ed} κατ’_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} ενιαυτον_{year (acc)} του_{the (gen)} αγειν_{to-be-LEAD-ing} την_{the (acc)} ημεραν_{day (acc)} ταυτην_{this (acc)} μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} ευφροσυνης_{gladness (gen)} και_and προσωχυρωσεν το_{the (nom|acc)} ορος_{mount (nom|acc|voc)} του_{the (gen)} ιερου_{outer temple (gen); sacred (gen)} το_{the (nom|acc)} παρα_{frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)} την_{the (acc)} ακραν και_and ω(ι)κει_{he/she/it-was-DWELL-ing} εκει_there αυτος_{he/it/same (nom)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} παρ’_{frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Mc 13:52

He ordained also that that day should be kept every year with gladness. Moreover the hill of the temple that was by the tower he made stronger than it was, and there he dwelt himself with his company.

1Mc 13:52

Simon ordained that they should keep that day every year with gladness. He made the hill of the temple that was by the citadel stronger than before, and he lived there with his men.

[translations][edit][history]

53

53

και_and ειδεν_{he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} Σιμων_{Simon (nom|voc)} τον_{the (acc)} Ιωαννην_{John (acc)} υιον_{son (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} οτι_because/that ανηρ_{man (nom)} εστιν_he/she/it-is και_and εθετο_{he/she/it-was-PUT-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} ηγουμενον_{while being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} των_{the (gen)} δυναμεων_{abilities (gen)} πασων_{all (gen)} και_and ω(ι)κει_{he/she/it-was-DWELL-ing} εν_in/with/by Γαζαροις

1Mc 13:53

And when Simon saw that John his son was a valiant man, he made him captain of all the hosts; and he dwelt in Gazera.

1Mc 13:53

Simon saw that his son John was a man, so he made him leader of all his forces; and he lived in Gazara.

[translations][edit][history]

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Friday, 19-Apr-2024 16:16:12 EDT

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