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Kata BiblonΒασιλειῶν Αʹ (Σαμ. Αʹ)
1 Kings (1 Samuel)
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article ἀνδράσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·σι(ν) > ανδρασι(ν)
(mas) dat pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ζώσασθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζώννυμι/ζωννύω (ζωννυ-, ζω·σ-, ζω·σ-, -, εζωσ-, -)
ζω·σασθε
1aor mp imp 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-GIRD-ed!
[gird the loins] ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ος
mas nom sg
each-separately
(from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article ῥομφαίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ῥομφαία, -ας, ἡ (cf. μάχαιρα)
ρομφαι·αν
(fem) acc sg
sword
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀνέβησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
ανα·ε·β(η)·σαν
2aor act ind 3rd pl
they-ASCEND-ed
Lit. "step/foot-up" denoting upward or forward movement; hence ascend/come/go/mount/rise 'up' ὀπίσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὀπίσω
οπισω
indecl
after/behind
[τὰ ὀπίσω, the rear] Δαυιδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
τετρακόσιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
τετρα·κόσιοι -αι -α
τετρακοσι·οι
mas nom|voc pl
four hundred
ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article διακόσιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
δια·κόσιοι -αι -α
διακοσι·οι
mas nom|voc pl
two hundred
ἐκάθισαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καθίζω (καθιζ-, καθι(ε)·[σ]-/καθι·[σ]-/καθι·σ-, καθι·σ-, κεκαθι·κ-, -, -)
ε·καθι·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SIT-DOWN-ed
from "καθέδρα" (seat), hence take one's seat, sit as judge, Hdt.1.97, 5.25, Pl.Lg.659b, Ph.1.382 μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article σκευῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σκεῦο·ς, -ους, τό
σκευ(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
vessels
vessel or implement of any kind
David said to his men, “Every man put on his sword!”
¶Every man put on his sword. David also put on his sword. About four hundred men followed David; and two hundred stayed by the baggage.
¶Every man put on his sword. David also put on his sword. About four hundred men followed David; and two hundred stayed by the baggage.
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Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 11:42:04 EDT