1Kgs 23

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Βασιλειῶν Αʹ (Σαμ. Αʹ)

1 Kings (1 Samuel)

‎Brenton (1851)

Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible

1

1

καὶ_and ἀπηγγέλη_{he/she/it-was-REPORT-ed} τῷ_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} λέγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} ἰδοὺ_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} οἱ_{the (nom)} ἀλλόφυλοι_{foreign (nom|voc)} πολεμοῦσιν_{they-are-WAGE-ing-WAR, while WAGE-ing-WAR (dat)} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} Κεϊλα καὶ_and αὐτοὶ_{they/same (nom)} διαρπάζουσιν_{they-are-SPOLIATE-ing, while SPOLIATE-ing (dat)} καταπατοῦσιν_{they-are-TRAMPLE/TREAD-ing, while TRAMPLE/TREAD-ing (dat)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἅλω_{threshing floor (acc, gen); I-should-CATCH}

1Kgs 23:1

And it was told David, saying, behold, the Philistines war in Keila, and they rob, they trample on the threshing-floors.

1Sm 23:1

¶David was told, “Behold, the Philistines are fighting against Keilah, and are robbing the threshing floors.”

[translations][edit][history]

2

2

καὶ_and ἐπηρώτησεν_{he/she/it-QUESTION-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} διὰ_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} κυρίου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} λέγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)} εἰ_if πορευθῶ_{I-should-be-GO-ed} καὶ_and πατάξω_{I-will-SMITE, I-should-SMITE} τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἀλλοφύλους_{foreign (acc)} τούτους_{these (acc)} καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} κύριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} πορεύου_{be-you(sg)-being-GO-ed!} καὶ_and πατάξεις_{you(sg)-will-SMITE} ἐν_in/with/by τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἀλλοφύλοις_{foreign (dat)} τούτοις_{these (dat)} καὶ_and σώσεις_{you(sg)-will-DELIVER/SAVE} τὴν_{the (acc)} Κεϊλα

1Kgs 23:2

And David enquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I go and smite these Philistines? And the Lord said, Go, and thou shalt smite these Philistines, and shalt save Keila.

1Sm 23:2

¶Therefore David inquired of Yahweh, saying, “Shall I go and strike these Philistines?”
¶Yahweh said to David, “Go strike the Philistines, and save Keilah.”

[translations][edit][history]

3

3

καὶ_and εἶπαν_{they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc)} οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄνδρες_{men (nom|voc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} ἰδοὺ_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} ἡμεῖς_{we (nom)} ἐνταῦθα ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} Ιουδαίᾳ_{Judea (dat); Jewish (dat)} φοβούμεθα_{we-are-being-FEAR-ed} καὶ_and πῶς_how ἔσται_{he/she/it-will-be} ἐὰν_{if haply, therefore} πορευθῶμεν_{we-should-be-GO-ed} εἰς_{into +acc} Κεϊλα εἰς_{into +acc} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} σκῦλα_{spoils (nom|acc|voc)} τῶν_{the (gen)} ἀλλοφύλων_{foreign (gen)} εἰσπορευσόμεθα_{we-will-be-ENTER-ed}

1Kgs 23:3

And the men of David said to him, Behold, we are afraid here in Judea; and how shall it be if we go to Keila? Shall we go after the spoils of the Philistines?

1Sm 23:3

¶David’s men said to him, “Behold, we are afraid here in Judah: how much more then if we go to Keilah against the armies of the Philistines?”

[translations][edit][history]

4

4

καὶ_and προσέθετο_{he/she/it-was-ADD-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἐρωτῆσαι_{to-ASK, be-you(sg)-ASK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-ASK (opt)} ἔτι_{yet/still/ while} διὰ_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} κυρίου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} καὶ_and ἀπεκρίθη_{he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} κύριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} ἀνάστηθι_{do-STAND-UP-you(sg)!} καὶ_and κατάβηθι_{do-DESCEND-you(sg)!} εἰς_{into +acc} Κεϊλα ὅτι_because/that ἐγὼ_{I (nom)} παραδίδωμι_{I-am-HAND OVER-ing} τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἀλλοφύλους_{foreign (acc)} εἰς_{into +acc} χεῖράς_{hands (acc)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)}

1Kgs 23:4

And David enquired yet again of the Lord; and the Lord answered him, and said to him, Arise and go down to Keila, for I will deliver the Philistines into thy hands.

1Sm 23:4

¶Then David inquired of Yahweh yet again. Yahweh answered him, and said, “Arise, go down to Keilah; for I will deliver the Philistines into your hand.”

[translations][edit][history]

5

5

καὶ_and ἐπορεύθη_{he/she/it-was-GO-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄνδρες_{men (nom|voc)} οἱ_{the (nom)} μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} εἰς_{into +acc} Κεϊλα καὶ_and ἐπολέμησεν_{he/she/it-WAGE-ed-WAR} ἐν_in/with/by τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἀλλοφύλοις_{foreign (dat)} καὶ_and ἔφυγον_{I-FLEE-ed, they-FLEE-ed} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} προσώπου_{face (gen)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} καὶ_and ἀπήγαγεν_{he/she/it-LEAD-ed-AWAY} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} κτήνη_{Animals (nom|acc|voc)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} καὶ_and ἐπάταξεν_{he/she/it-SMITE-ed} ἐν_in/with/by αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} πληγὴν_{stripe/ wound (acc)} μεγάλην_{great (acc)} καὶ_and ἔσωσεν_{he/she/it-DELIVER/SAVE-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} τοὺς_{the (acc)} κατοικοῦντας_{while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing (acc)} Κεϊλα

1Kgs 23:5

So David and his men with him went to Keila, and fought with the Philistines; and they fled from before him, and he carried off their cattle, and smote them with a great slaughter, and David rescued the inhabitants of Keila.

1Sm 23:5

¶David and his men went to Keilah, and fought with the Philistines, and brought away their livestock, and killed them with a great slaughter. So David saved the inhabitants of Keilah.

[translations][edit][history]

6

6

καὶ_and ἐγένετο_{he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed} ἐν_in/with/by τῷ_{the (dat)} φυγεῖν_to-FLEE Αβιαθαρ_{Abiathar (indecl)} υἱὸν_{son (acc)} Αβιμελεχ_{Abimelech (indecl)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and αὐτὸς_{he/it/same (nom)} μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} εἰς_{into +acc} Κεϊλα κατέβη_{he/she/it-DESCEND-ed} ἔχων_{while HAVE-ing (nom)} εφουδ ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} χειρὶ_{hand (dat)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 23:6

And it came to pass when Abiathar the son of Achimelech fled to David, that he went down with David to Keila, having and ephod in his hand.

1Sm 23:6

It happened, when Abiathar the son of Ahimelech fled to David to Keilah, that he came down with an ephod in his hand.

[translations][edit][history]

7

7

καὶ_and ἀπηγγέλη_{he/she/it-was-REPORT-ed} τῷ_{the (dat)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ὅτι_because/that ἥκει_{he/she/it-is-ARRIVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-ARRIVE-ed (classical), he/she/it-had-ARRIVE-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} εἰς_{into +acc} Κεϊλα καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} πέπρακεν_{he/she/it-has-SELL-ed} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ὁ_{the (nom)} θεὸς_{god (nom)} εἰς_{into +acc} χεῖράς_{hands (acc)} μου_{me (gen)} ὅτι_because/that ἀποκέκλεισται_{he/she/it-has-been-SHUT/LOCK-ed} εἰσελθὼν_{upon ENTER-ing (nom)} εἰς_{into +acc} πόλιν_{city (acc)} θυρῶν_{doors (gen)} καὶ_and μοχλῶν

1Kgs 23:7

And it was told Saul that David was come to Keila: and Saul said, God has sold him into my hands, for he is shut up, having entered into a city that has gates and bars.

1Sm 23:7

¶It was told Saul that David had come to Keilah. Saul said, “God has delivered him into my hand; for he is shut in, by entering into a town that has gates and bars.”

[translations][edit][history]

8

8

καὶ_and παρήγγειλεν_{he/she/it-CHARGE-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} παντὶ_{each, every (dat)} τῷ_{the (dat)} λαῷ_{people (dat)} εἰς_{into +acc} πόλεμον_{war (acc)} καταβαίνειν_{to-be-DESCEND-ing} εἰς_{into +acc} Κεϊλα συνέχειν_{to-be-CONSTRAIN-ing} τὸν_{the (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἄνδρας_{men (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 23:8

And Saul charged all the people to go down to war to Keila, to besiege David and his men.

1Sm 23:8

Saul summoned all the people to war, to go down to Keilah, to besiege David and his men.

[translations][edit][history]

9

9

καὶ_and ἔγνω_{he/she/it-KNOW-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ὅτι_because/that οὐ_not παρασιωπᾷ Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} περὶ_{about (+acc,+gen)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} τὴν_{the (acc)} κακίαν_{evil (acc)} καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Αβιαθαρ_{Abiathar (indecl)} τὸν_{the (acc)} ἱερέα_{priest (acc)} προσάγαγε_{do-BRING-you(sg)!} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} εφουδ κυρίου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)}

1Kgs 23:9

And David knew that Saul spoke openly of mischief against him: and David said to Abiathar the priest, Bring the ephod of the Lord.

1Sm 23:9

David knew that Saul was devising mischief against him; and he said to Abiathar the priest, “Bring the ephod here.”

[translations][edit][history]

10

10

καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} κύριε_{lord (voc); authoritative (voc)} ὁ_{the (nom)} θεὸς_{god (nom)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} ἀκούων_{while HEAR-ing (nom)} ἀκήκοεν_{he/she/it-has-HEAR-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} δοῦλός_{slave (nom); servile (nom)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} ὅτι_because/that ζητεῖ_{he/she/it-is-SEEK-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SEEK-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-SEEK-ing!} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ἐλθεῖν_to-COME ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Κεϊλα διαφθεῖραι_{to-RUIN, be-you(sg)-RUIN-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RUIN (opt)} τὴν_{the (acc)} πόλιν_{city (acc)} δι’_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} ἐμέ_{me (acc); my/mine (voc)}

1Kgs 23:10

And David said, Lord God of Israel, thy servant has indeed heard, that Saul seeks to come against Keila to destroy the city on my account.

1Sm 23:10

Then David said, “O Yahweh, the God of Israel, your servant has surely heard that Saul seeks to come to Keilah, to destroy the city for my sake.

[translations][edit][history]

11

11

εἰ_if ἀποκλεισθήσεται_{he/she/it-will-be-SHUT/LOCK-ed} καὶ_and νῦν_now εἰ_if καταβήσεται_{he/she/it-will-be-DESCEND-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} καθὼς_{as accordingly} ἤκουσεν_{he/she/it-HEAR-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} δοῦλός_{slave (nom); servile (nom)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} κύριε_{lord (voc); authoritative (voc)} ὁ_{the (nom)} θεὸς_{god (nom)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} ἀπάγγειλον_{do-REPORT-you(sg)!} τῷ_{the (dat)} δούλῳ_{slave (dat); servile (dat)} σου_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} κύριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} ἀποκλεισθήσεται_{he/she/it-will-be-SHUT/LOCK-ed}

1Kgs 23:11

Will the place be shut up? And now will Saul come down, as thy servant has heard? Lord God of Israel, tell thy servant. And the Lord said, It will be shut up.

1Sm 23:11

Will the men of Keilah deliver me up into his hand? Will Saul come down, as your servant has heard? Yahweh, the God of Israel, I beg you, tell your servant.”
¶Yahweh said, “He will come down.”

[translations][edit][history]

12

12

12

1Sm 23:12

¶Then David said, “Will the men of Keilah deliver me and my men into the hand of Saul?”
¶Yahweh said, “They will deliver you up.”

[translations][edit][history]

13

13

καὶ_and ἀνέστη_{he/she/it-STAND-UP-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄνδρες_{men (nom|voc)} οἱ_{the (nom)} μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ὡς_as/like τετρακόσιοι_{four hundred (nom|voc)} καὶ_and ἐξῆλθον_{I-COME-ed-OUT, they-COME-ed-OUT} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} Κεϊλα καὶ_and ἐπορεύοντο_{they-were-being-GO-ed} οὗ_{where; who/whom/which (gen)} ἐὰν_{if haply, therefore} ἐπορεύθησαν_{they-were-GO-ed} καὶ_and τῷ_{the (dat)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ἀπηγγέλη_{he/she/it-was-REPORT-ed} ὅτι_because/that διασέσωται_{he/she/it-has-been-PRESERVED-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} Κεϊλα καὶ_and ἀνῆκεν_{he/she/it-LET-GO-OF/RELEASE-ed; he/she/it-was-BE-ing-APPROPRIATE} τοῦ_{the (gen)} ἐξελθεῖν_to-COME-OUT

1Kgs 23:13

And David arose, and the men with him, in number about four hundred, and they went forth from Keila, and went whithersoever they could go: and it was told Saul that David had escaped from Keila, and he forbore to come.

1Sm 23:13

¶Then David and his men, who were about six hundred, arose and departed out of Keilah, and went wherever they could go. It was told Saul that David was escaped from Keilah; and he gave up going there.

[translations][edit][history]

14

14

καὶ_and ἐκάθισεν_{he/she/it-SIT-DOWN-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} ἐρήμῳ_{deserted (dat)} ἐν_in/with/by Μασερεμ ἐν_in/with/by τοῖς_{the (dat)} στενοῖς_{narrow (dat)} καὶ_and ἐκάθητο_{he/she/it-was-being-SIT-ed} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} ἐρήμῳ_{deserted (dat)} ἐν_in/with/by τῷ_{the (dat)} ὄρει_{mount (dat)} Ζιφ ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} γῇ_{earth/land (dat)} τῇ_{the (dat)} αὐχμώδει καὶ_and ἐζήτει_{he/she/it-was-SEEK-ing} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} πάσας_{all (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|voc)} τὰς_{the (acc)} ἡμέρας_{day (gen), days (acc)} καὶ_and οὐ_not παρέδωκεν_{he/she/it-HAND OVER-ed} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} κύριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} εἰς_{into +acc} τὰς_{the (acc)} χεῖρας_{hands (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 23:14

And he dwelt in Maserem in the wilderness, in the narrow passes; and dwelt in the wilderness in mount Ziph, in the dry country. And Saul sought him continually, but the Lord delivered him not into his hands.

1Sm 23:14

David stayed in the wilderness in the strongholds, and remained in the hill country in the wilderness of Ziph. Saul sought him every day, but God didn’t deliver him into his hand.

[translations][edit][history]

15

15

καὶ_and εἶδεν_{he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ὅτι_because/that ἐξέρχεται_{he/she/it-is-being-COME-ed-OUT} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} ζητεῖν_{to-be-SEEK-ing} τὸν_{the (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἐν_in/with/by τῷ_{the (dat)} ὄρει_{mount (dat)} τῷ_{the (dat)} αὐχμώδει ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} Καινῇ_{new (dat)} Ζιφ

1Kgs 23:15

And David perceived that Saul went forth to seek David; and David was in the dry mountain in the New Ziph.

1Sm 23:15

David saw that Saul had come out to seek his life. David was in the wilderness of Ziph in the wood.

[translations][edit][history]

16

16

καὶ_and ἀνέστη_{he/she/it-STAND-UP-ed} Ιωναθαν υἱὸς_{son (nom)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} καὶ_and ἐπορεύθη_{he/she/it-was-GO-ed} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} εἰς_{into +acc} Καινὴν_{new (acc)} καὶ_and ἐκραταίωσεν_{he/she/it-BECOME-ed-STRONG} τὰς_{the (acc)} χεῖρας_{hands (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ἐν_in/with/by κυρίῳ_{lord (dat); authoritative (dat)}

1Kgs 23:16

And Jonathan son of Saul rose, and went to David to Caene, and strengthened his hands in the Lord.

1Sm 23:16

¶Jonathan, Saul’s son, arose, and went to David into the woods, and strengthened his hand in God.

[translations][edit][history]

17

17

καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} μὴ_not φοβοῦ_{fear (gen); be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!} ὅτι_because/that οὐ_not μὴ_not εὕρῃ_{he/she/it-should-FIND, you(sg)-should-be-FIND-ed} σε_{you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)} ἡ_{the (nom)} χεὶρ_{hand (nom|voc)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} πατρός_{father (gen)} μου_{me (gen)} καὶ_and σὺ_{you(sg) (nom)} βασιλεύσεις_{you(sg)-will-REIGN} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} καὶ_and ἐγὼ_{I (nom)} ἔσομαί_I-will-be σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} εἰς_{into +acc} δεύτερον_{second (acc, nom|acc|voc)} καὶ_and Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ὁ_{the (nom)} πατήρ_{father (nom)} μου_{me (gen)} οἶδεν_{he/she/it-has-KNOW-ed} οὕτως_{so, thus}

1Kgs 23:17

And he said to him, Fear not, for the hand of Saul my father shall not find thee; and thou shalt be king over Israel, and I shall be second to thee; and Saul my father knows it.

1Sm 23:17

He said to him, “Don’t be afraid; for the hand of Saul my father shall not find you; and you shall be king over Israel, and I shall be next to you; and that also Saul my father knows.”

[translations][edit][history]

18

18

καὶ_and διέθεντο_{they-were-COVENANT-ed} ἀμφότεροι_{both (nom|voc)} διαθήκην_{covenant (acc)} ἐνώπιον_{in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)} κυρίου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} καὶ_and ἐκάθητο_{he/she/it-was-being-SIT-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἐν_in/with/by Καινῇ_{new (dat)} καὶ_and Ιωναθαν ἀπῆλθεν_{he/she/it-DEPART-ed} εἰς_{into +acc} οἶκον_{house/home (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 23:18

So they both made a covenant before the Lord; and David dwelt in Caene, and Jonathan went to his home.

1Sm 23:18

They both made a covenant before Yahweh: and David stayed in the woods, and Jonathan went to his house.

[translations][edit][history]

19

19

καὶ_and ἀνέβησαν_{they-ASCEND-ed} οἱ_{the (nom)} Ζιφαῖοι ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} τῆς_{the (gen)} αὐχμώδους πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τὸν_{the (acc)} βουνὸν_{hill (acc)} λέγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} οὐκ_not ἰδοὺ_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} κέκρυπται_{he/she/it-has-been-HIDE-ed} παρ’_{frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)} ἡμῖν_{us (dat)} ἐν_in/with/by Μεσσαρα ἐν_in/with/by τοῖς_{the (dat)} στενοῖς_{narrow (dat)} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} Καινῇ_{new (dat)} ἐν_in/with/by τῷ_{the (dat)} βουνῷ_{hill (dat)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Εχελα τοῦ_{the (gen)} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} δεξιῶν_{right (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Ιεσσαιμουν

1Kgs 23:19

And the Ziphites came up out of the dry country to Saul to the hill, saying, Behold, is not David hidden with us in Messara, in the narrows in Caene in the hill of Echela, which is on the right of Jessaemon?

1Sm 23:19

Then the Ziphites came up to Saul to Gibeah, saying, “Doesn’t David hide himself with us in the strongholds in the wood, in the hill of Hachilah, which is on the south of the desert?

[translations][edit][history]

20

20

καὶ_and νῦν_now πᾶν_{each, every (nom|acc|voc)} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} ψυχὴν_{soul-life (acc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)} εἰς_{into +acc} κατάβασιν_{descent (acc); upon DESCEND-ing (dat)} καταβαινέτω_{let-him/her/it-be-DESCEND-ing!} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} ἡμᾶς_{us (acc)} κεκλείκασιν_{they-have-SHUT-ed} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} εἰς_{into +acc} τὰς_{the (acc)} χεῖρας_{hands (acc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)}

1Kgs 23:20

And now according to all the king's desire to come down, let him come down to us; they have shut him up into the hands of the king.

1Sm 23:20

Now therefore, O king, come down, according to all the desire of your soul to come down; and our part shall be to deliver him up into the king’s hand.”

[translations][edit][history]

21

21

καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} εὐλογημένοι_{having-been-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF (nom|voc)} ὑμεῖς_{you(pl) (nom)} τῷ_{the (dat)} κυρίῳ_{lord (dat); authoritative (dat)} ὅτι_because/that ἐπονέσατε περὶ_{about (+acc,+gen)} ἐμοῦ_{me (gen); my/mine (gen)}

1Kgs 23:21

And Saul said to them, Blessed be ye of the Lord, for ye have been grieved on my account.

1Sm 23:21

¶Saul said, “You are blessed by Yahweh; for you have had compassion on me.

[translations][edit][history]

22

22

πορεύθητε_{be-you(pl)-GO-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-GO-ed} δὴ_indeed καὶ_and ἑτοιμάσατε_{do-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-you(pl)!} ἔτι_{yet/still/ while} καὶ_and γνῶτε_{do-KNOW-you(pl)!, you(pl)-should-KNOW} τὸν_{the (acc)} τόπον_{place (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} οὗ_{where; who/whom/which (gen)} ἔσται_{he/she/it-will-be} ὁ_{the (nom)} ποὺς_{foot (nom|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ἐν_in/with/by τάχει_{speed (dat); quick (dat)} ἐκεῖ_there οὗ_{where; who/whom/which (gen)} εἴπατε_{you(pl)-SAY-ed, do-SAY-you(pl)!} μήποτε_never πανουργεύσηται

1Kgs 23:22

Go, I pray you, and make preparations yet, and notice his place where his foot shall be, quickly, in that place which ye spoke of, lest by any means he should deal craftily.

1Sm 23:22

Please go make yet more sure, and know and see his place where his haunt is, and who has seen him there; for it is told me that he deals very subtly.

[translations][edit][history]

23

23

καὶ_and ἴδετε_{do-SEE/BEHOLD-you(pl)!} καὶ_and γνῶτε_{do-KNOW-you(pl)!, you(pl)-should-KNOW} καὶ_and πορευσόμεθα_{we-will-be-GO-ed} μεθ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} ὑμῶν_{you(pl) (gen)} καὶ_and ἔσται_{he/she/it-will-be} εἰ_if ἔστιν_he/she/it-is ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τῆς_{the (gen)} γῆς_{earth/land (gen)} καὶ_and ἐξερευνήσω_{I-will-SEARCH-DILIGENTLY, I-should-SEARCH-DILIGENTLY} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ἐν_in/with/by πάσαις_{all (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-SPRINKLE (opt)} χιλιάσιν_{kilos (dat)} Ιουδα_{Judas/Judah (gen, voc)}

1Kgs 23:23

Take notice, then, and learn, and I will go with you; and it shall come to pass that if he is in the land, I will search him out among all the thousands of Juda.

1Sm 23:23

See therefore, and take knowledge of all the lurking places where he hides himself, and come again to me with certainty, and I will go with you: and it shall happen, if he is in the land, that I will search him out among all the thousands of Judah.”

[translations][edit][history]

24

24

καὶ_and ἀνέστησαν_{they-STAND-UP-ed} οἱ_{the (nom)} Ζιφαῖοι καὶ_and ἐπορεύθησαν_{they-were-GO-ed} ἔμπροσθεν_{before/in-front-of} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} καὶ_and Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄνδρες_{men (nom|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} ἐρήμῳ_{deserted (dat)} τῇ_{the (dat)} Μααν καθ’_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} ἑσπέραν_{evening (acc)} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} δεξιῶν_{right (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Ιεσσαιμουν

1Kgs 23:24

And the Ziphites arose, and went before Saul: and David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon, westward, to the right of Jessaemon.

1Sm 23:24

¶They arose, and went to Ziph before Saul: but David and his men were in the wilderness of Maon, in the Arabah on the south of the desert.

[translations][edit][history]

25

25

καὶ_and ἐπορεύθη_{he/she/it-was-GO-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄνδρες_{men (nom|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ζητεῖν_{to-be-SEEK-ing} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} καὶ_and ἀπήγγειλαν_{they-REPORT-ed} τῷ_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and κατέβη_{he/she/it-DESCEND-ed} εἰς_{into +acc} τὴν_{the (acc)} πέτραν_{rock (acc)} τὴν_{the (acc)} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} ἐρήμῳ_{deserted (dat)} Μααν καὶ_and ἤκουσεν_{he/she/it-HEAR-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} καὶ_and κατεδίωξεν_{he/she/it-CHASE-ed-AFTER} ὀπίσω_after/behind Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} εἰς_{into +acc} τὴν_{the (acc)} ἔρημον_{deserted (acc, nom|acc|voc)} Μααν

1Kgs 23:25

And Saul and his men went to seek him: and they brought word to David, and he went down to the rock that was in the wilderness of Maon: and Saul heard, and followed after David to the wilderness of Maon.

1Sm 23:25

Saul and his men went to seek him. When David was told, he went down to the rock, and stayed in the wilderness of Maon. When Saul heard that, he pursued after David in the wilderness of Maon.

[translations][edit][history]

26

26

καὶ_and πορεύονται_{they-are-being-GO-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄνδρες_{men (nom|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} μέρους_{part/piece (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} ὄρους_{mount (gen)} τούτου_{this (gen)} καὶ_and ἦν_{he/she/it-was} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄνδρες_{men (nom|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} μέρους_{part/piece (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} ὄρους_{mount (gen)} τούτου_{this (gen)} καὶ_and ἦν_{he/she/it-was} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} σκεπαζόμενος_{while being-SHELTER-ed (nom)} πορεύεσθαι_{to-be-being-GO-ed} ἀπὸ_from προσώπου_{face (gen)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} καὶ_and Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄνδρες_{men (nom|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} παρενέβαλον_{I-ENCAMP-ed, they-ENCAMP-ed} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and τοὺς_{the (acc)} ἄνδρας_{men (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} συλλαβεῖν_to-SEIZING αὐτούς_{them/same (acc)}

1Kgs 23:26

And Saul and his men go on one side of the mountain, and David and his men are on the other side of the mountain: and David was hiding himself to escape from Saul: and Saul and his men encamped against David and his men, in order to take them.

1Sm 23:26

Saul went on this side of the mountain, and David and his men on that side of the mountain: and David made haste to get away for fear of Saul; for Saul and his men surrounded David and his men to take them.

[translations][edit][history]

27

27

καὶ_and ἄγγελος_{angel (nom)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ἦλθεν_{he/she/it-COME-ed} λέγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)} σπεῦδε_{be-you(sg)-HASTEN-ing!} καὶ_and δεῦρο_come! ὅτι_because/that ἐπέθεντο_{they-were-PLACE-UPON-ed} οἱ_{the (nom)} ἀλλόφυλοι_{foreign (nom|voc)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τὴν_{the (acc)} γῆν_{earth/land (acc)}

1Kgs 23:27

And there came a messenger to Saul, saying, Haste thee, and come hither, for the Philistines have invaded the land.

1Sm 23:27

But a messenger came to Saul, saying, “Hurry and come; for the Philistines have made a raid on the land!”

[translations][edit][history]

28

28

καὶ_and ἀνέστρεψεν_{he/she/it-GO-ed-ABOUT/RETURN} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} μὴ_not καταδιώκειν_{to-be-CHASE-ing-AFTER} ὀπίσω_after/behind Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and ἐπορεύθη_{he/she/it-was-GO-ed} εἰς_{into +acc} συνάντησιν_{meeting (acc)} τῶν_{the (gen)} ἀλλοφύλων_{foreign (gen)} διὰ_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} τοῦτο_{this (nom|acc)} ἐπεκλήθη_{he/she/it-was-CALL-UPON-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} τόπος_{place (nom)} ἐκεῖνος_{that (nom)} Πέτρα_{rock (nom|voc)} ἡ_{the (nom)} μερισθεῖσα_{upon being-APPORTION/DIVIDE-ed (nom|voc)}

1Kgs 23:28

So Saul returned from following after David, and went to meet the Philistines: therefore that place was called The divided Rock.

1Sm 23:28

So Saul returned from pursuing after David, and went against the Philistines: therefore they called that place Sela Hammahlekoth.

[translations][edit][history]

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 18-Apr-2024 01:28:42 EDT

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