1Kgs 18

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Βασιλειῶν Αʹ (Σαμ. Αʹ)

1 Kings (1 Samuel)

Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible

1Kgs 18:1

And there came out women in dances to meet David out of all the cities of Israel, with timbrels, and with rejoicing, and with cymbals.

1Sm 18:1

¶It happened, when he had made an end of speaking to Saul, that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul.

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1Sm 18:2

Saul took him that day, and would let him go no more home to his father’s house.

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1Sm 18:3

Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul.

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1Sm 18:4

Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was on him, and gave it to David, and his clothing, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to his sash.

[translations][edit][history]

1Sm 18:5

David went out wherever Saul sent him, and behaved himself wisely: and Saul set him over the men of war, and it was good in the sight of all the people, and also in the sight of Saul’s servants.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἐξῆλθον_{I-COME-ed-OUT, they-COME-ed-OUT} αἱ_{the (nom)} χορεύουσαι εἰς_{into +acc} συνάντησιν_{meeting (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} πασῶν_{all (gen)} πόλεων_{cities (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} ἐν_in/with/by τυμπάνοις καὶ_and ἐν_in/with/by χαρμοσύνῃ καὶ_and ἐν_in/with/by κυμβάλοις_{cymbals (dat)}

1Sm 18:6

It happened as they came, when David returned from the slaughter of the Philistine, that the women came out of all the cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet king Saul, with tambourines, with joy, and with instruments of music.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἐξῆρχον αἱ_{the (nom)} γυναῖκες_{women/wives (nom|voc)} καὶ_and ἔλεγον_{I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing} ἐπάταξεν_{he/she/it-SMITE-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ἐν_in/with/by χιλιάσιν_{kilos (dat)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} καὶ_and Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἐν_in/with/by μυριάσιν_{myriads (dat)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 18:7

And the women began the strain, and said, Saul has smitten his thousands, and David his ten thousands.

1Sm 18:7

The women sang one to another as they played, and said,

“Saul has slain his thousands,: David his ten thousands.”

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and πονηρὸν_{evil, wicked (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ἐφάνη_{he/she/it-was-APPEAR-ed} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} ῥῆμα_{declaration (nom|acc|voc)} ἐν_in/with/by ὀφθαλμοῖς_{eyes (dat)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} περὶ_{about (+acc,+gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} λόγου_{word (gen)} τούτου_{this (gen)} καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} τῷ_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἔδωκαν_they-GIVE-ed τὰς_{the (acc)} μυριάδας_{myriads (acc)} καὶ_and ἐμοὶ_{me (dat); my/mine (nom|voc)} ἔδωκαν_they-GIVE-ed τὰς_{the (acc)} χιλιάδας_{kilos (acc)}

1Kgs 18:8

And it seemed evil in the eyes of Saul concerning this matter, and he said, To David they have given ten thousands, and to me they have given thousands.

1Sm 18:8

¶Saul was very angry, and this saying displeased him; and he said, “They have ascribed to David ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed but thousands. What can he have more but the kingdom?”

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἦν_{he/she/it-was} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ὑποβλεπόμενος τὸν_{the (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἀπὸ_from τῆς_{the (gen)} ἡμέρας_{day (gen), days (acc)} ἐκείνης_{that (gen)} καὶ_and ἐπέκεινα_and

1Sm 18:9

Saul eyed David from that day and forward.

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1Sm 18:10

It happened on the next day, that an evil spirit from God came mightily on Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of the house. David played with his hand, as he did day by day. Saul had his spear in his hand;

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1Sm 18:11

and Saul threw the spear; for he said, “I will pin David even to the wall!” David escaped from his presence twice.

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καὶ_and ἐφοβήθη_{he/she/it-was-FEAR-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ἀπὸ_from προσώπου_{face (gen)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)}

1Kgs 18:12

And Saul was alarmed on account of David.

1Sm 18:12

Saul was afraid of David, because Yahweh was with him, and was departed from Saul.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἀπέστησεν_{he/she/it-DISENGAGE-ed} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ἀπ’_from αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} καὶ_and κατέστησεν_{he/she/it-APPOINT/ESTABLISH-ed} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ἑαυτῷ_{self (dat)} χιλίαρχον_{chiliarch (acc)} καὶ_and ἐξεπορεύετο_{he/she/it-was-being-GO-ed-OUT} καὶ_and εἰσεπορεύετο_{he/she/it-was-being-ENTER-ed} ἔμπροσθεν_{before/in-front-of} τοῦ_{the (gen)} λαοῦ_{people (gen)}

1Kgs 18:13

And he removed him from him, and made him a captain of a thousand for himself; and he went out and came in before the people.

1Sm 18:13

Therefore Saul removed him from him, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out and came in before the people.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἦν_{he/she/it-was} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἐν_in/with/by πάσαις_{all (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-SPRINKLE (opt)} ταῖς_{the (dat)} ὁδοῖς_{ways/roads (dat)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} συνίων_{while BE-ing-TOGETHER (nom); while UNDERSTAND-ing (nom)} καὶ_and κύριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 18:14

And David was prudent in all his ways, and the Lord was with him.

1Sm 18:14

¶David behaved himself wisely in all his ways; and Yahweh was with him.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and εἶδεν_{he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ὡς_as/like αὐτὸς_{he/it/same (nom)} συνίει_{he/she/it-is-UNDERSTAND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-UNDERSTAND-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-UNDERSTAND-ing!, he/she/it-was-UNDERSTAND-ing} σφόδρα_exceedingly καὶ_and εὐλαβεῖτο_{he/she/it-was-being-TAKE-CARE/CAUTION-ed} ἀπὸ_from προσώπου_{face (gen)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 18:15

And Saul saw that he was very wise, and he was afraid of him.

1Sm 18:15

When Saul saw that he behaved himself very wisely, he stood in awe of him.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and πᾶς_{each, every (nom|voc)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} καὶ_and Ιουδας_{Judas/Judah (nom)} ἠγάπα_{he/she/it-was-AGAPE-LOVE-ing} τὸν_{the (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ὅτι_because/that αὐτὸς_{he/it/same (nom)} ἐξεπορεύετο_{he/she/it-was-being-GO-ed-OUT} καὶ_and εἰσεπορεύετο_{he/she/it-was-being-ENTER-ed} πρὸ_{before (+gen)} προσώπου_{face (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} λαοῦ_{people (gen)}

1Kgs 18:16

And all Israel and Juda loved David, because he came in and went out before the people.

1Sm 18:16

But all Israel and Judah loved David; for he went out and came in before them.

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1Sm 18:17

Saul said to David, “Behold, my elder daughter Merab, I will give her to you as wife. Only be valiant for me, and fight Yahweh’s battles.” For Saul said, “Don’t let my hand be on him, but let the hand of the Philistines be on him.”

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1Sm 18:18

David said to Saul, “Who am I, and what is my life, or my father’s family in Israel, that I should be son-in-law to the king?”

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1Sm 18:19

¶But it happened at the time when Merab, Saul’s daughter, should have been given to David, that she was given to Adriel the Meholathite as wife.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἠγάπησεν_{he/she/it-AGAPE-LOVE-ed} Μελχολ ἡ_{the (nom)} θυγάτηρ_{daughter (nom)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} τὸν_{the (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and ἀπηγγέλη_{he/she/it-was-REPORT-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} καὶ_and ηὐθύνθη_{he/she/it-was-STRAIGHTEN-ed} ἐν_in/with/by ὀφθαλμοῖς_{eyes (dat)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 18:20

And Melchol the daughter of Saul loved David; and it was told Saul, and the thing was pleasing in his eyes.

1Sm 18:20

Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved David; and they told Saul, and the thing pleased him.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} δώσω_{I-will-GIVE, I-should-GIVE} αὐτὴν_{her/it/same (acc)} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} καὶ_and ἔσται_{he/she/it-will-be} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} εἰς_{into +acc} σκάνδαλον_{snare (nom|acc|voc)} καὶ_and ἦν_{he/she/it-was} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} χεὶρ_{hand (nom|voc)} ἀλλοφύλων_{foreign (gen)}

1Kgs 18:21

And Saul said, I will give her to him, and she shall be a stumbling-block to him. Now the hand of the Philistines was against Saul.

1Sm 18:21

Saul said, I will give her to him, that she may be a snare to him, and that the hand of the Philistines may be against him. Therefore Saul said to David, “You shall this day be my son-in-law a second time.”

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἐνετείλατο_{he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} τοῖς_{the (dat)} παισὶν_{children/servants (dat)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} λέγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)} λαλήσατε_{do-SPEAK-you(pl)!} ὑμεῖς_{you(pl) (nom)} λάθρᾳ_discreetly τῷ_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} λέγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} ἰδοὺ_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} θέλει_{he/she/it-is-WANT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-WANT-ed (classical)} ἐν_in/with/by σοί_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} καὶ_and πάντες_{all (nom|voc)} οἱ_{the (nom)} παῖδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ἀγαπῶσίν_{they-are-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, they-should-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, while AGAPE-LOVE-ing (dat)} σε_{you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)} καὶ_and σὺ_{you(sg) (nom)} ἐπιγάμβρευσον_{do-CONNECT-you(sg)-BY-MARRIAGE!, going-to-CONNECT (fut ptcp) (nom|acc|voc, voc)} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)}

1Kgs 18:22

And Saul charged his servants, saying, Speak ye privately to David, saying, Behold, the king delights in thee, and all his servants love thee, and do thou becomes the king's son-in-law.

1Sm 18:22

Saul commanded his servants, “Talk with David secretly, and say, ‘Behold, the king has delight in you, and all his servants love you: now therefore be the king’s son-in-law.’”

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἐλάλησαν_{they-SPEAK-ed} οἱ_{the (nom)} παῖδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} εἰς_{into +acc} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ὦτα_{ears (nom|acc|voc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ῥήματα_{declarations (nom|acc|voc)} ταῦτα_{these (nom|acc)} καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} εἰ_if κοῦφον ἐν_in/with/by ὀφθαλμοῖς_{eyes (dat)} ὑμῶν_{you(pl) (gen)} ἐπιγαμβρεῦσαι_{to-CONNECT-BY-MARRIAGE, be-you(sg)-CONNECT-ed-BY-MARRIAGE!, he/she/it-happens-to-CONNECT-BY-MARRIAGE (opt)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} κἀγὼ_{and/also I (nom)} ἀνὴρ_{man (nom)} ταπεινὸς_{lowly (nom)} καὶ_and οὐχὶ_not ἔνδοξος_{honored/glorious (nom)}

1Kgs 18:23

And the servants of Saul spoke these words in the ears of David; and David said, Is it a light thing in your eyes to become son-in-law to the king? Whereas I am an humble man, an not honourable?

1Sm 18:23

¶Saul’s servants spoke those words in the ears of David. David said, “Does it seems to you a light thing to be the king’s son-in-law, since I am a poor man, and lightly esteemed?”

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἀπήγγειλαν_{they-REPORT-ed} οἱ_{the (nom)} παῖδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} κατὰ_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ῥήματα_{declarations (nom|acc|voc)} ταῦτα_{these (nom|acc)} ἃ_{who/whom/which (nom|acc)} ἐλάλησεν_{he/she/it-SPEAK-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)}

1Kgs 18:24

And the servants of Saul reported to him according to these words, which David spoke.

1Sm 18:24

¶The servants of Saul told him, saying, “David spoke like this.”

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} τάδε_{these (nom|acc)} ἐρεῖτε_{you(pl)-will-SAY} τῷ_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} οὐ_not βούλεται_{he/she/it-is-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} ἐν_in/with/by δόματι_{gift (dat)} ἀλλ’_but-rather ἢ_or/than ἐν_in/with/by ἑκατὸν_hundred ἀκροβυστίαις_{foreskins (dat)} ἀλλοφύλων_{foreign (gen)} ἐκδικῆσαι_{to-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE, be-you(sg)-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE (opt)} εἰς_{into +acc} ἐχθροὺς_{hostile (acc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βασιλέως_{king (gen)} καὶ_and Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ἐλογίσατο_{he/she/it-was-RECKON-ed} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ἐμβαλεῖν_{to-will-INJECT, to-INJECT} εἰς_{into +acc} χεῖρας_{hands (acc)} τῶν_{the (gen)} ἀλλοφύλων_{foreign (gen)}

1Kgs 18:25

And Saul said, Thus shall ye speak to David, The king wants no gift but a hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to avenge himself on the kings enemies. Now Saul thought to cast him into the hands of the Philistines.

1Sm 18:25

¶Saul said, “You shall tell David, ‘The king desires no dowry except one hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the king’s enemies.’” Now Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἀπαγγέλλουσιν_{they-are-REPORT-ing, while REPORT-ing (dat)} οἱ_{the (nom)} παῖδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} τῷ_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ῥήματα_{declarations (nom|acc|voc)} ταῦτα_{these (nom|acc)} καὶ_and εὐθύνθη_{he/she/it-was-STRAIGHTEN-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} λόγος_{word (nom)} ἐν_in/with/by ὀφθαλμοῖς_{eyes (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἐπιγαμβρεῦσαι_{to-CONNECT-BY-MARRIAGE, be-you(sg)-CONNECT-ed-BY-MARRIAGE!, he/she/it-happens-to-CONNECT-BY-MARRIAGE (opt)} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)}

1Kgs 18:26

And the servants of Saul report these words to David, and David was well pleased to become the son-in-law to the king.

1Sm 18:26

When his servants told David these words, it pleased David well to be the king’s son-in-law. The days were not expired;

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and ἀνέστη_{he/she/it-STAND-UP-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and ἐπορεύθη_{he/she/it-was-GO-ed} αὐτὸς_{he/it/same (nom)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ἄνδρες_{men (nom|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} καὶ_and ἐπάταξεν_{he/she/it-SMITE-ed} ἐν_in/with/by τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἀλλοφύλοις_{foreign (dat)} ἑκατὸν_hundred ἄνδρας_{men (acc)} καὶ_and ἀνήνεγκεν_{he/she/it-BRING/OFFER-ed-UP} τὰς_{the (acc)} ἀκροβυστίας_{foreskin (gen), foreskins (acc)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} καὶ_and ἐπιγαμβρεύεται_{he/she/it-is-being-CONNECT-ed-BY-MARRIAGE} τῷ_{the (dat)} βασιλεῖ_{king (dat)} καὶ_and δίδωσιν_{he/she/it-is-GIVE-ing, they-should-be-GIVE-ing} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} τὴν_{the (acc)} Μελχολ θυγατέρα_{daughter (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} εἰς_{into +acc} γυναῖκα_{woman/wife (acc)}

1Kgs 18:27

And David arose, and went, he and his men, and smote among the Philistines a hundred men: and he brought their foreskins, and he becomes the king's son-in-law, and Saul gives him Melchol his daughter to wife.

1Sm 18:27

and David arose and went, he and his men, and killed of the Philistines two hundred men; and David brought their foreskins, and they gave them in full number to the king, that he might be the king’s son-in-law. Saul gave him Michal his daughter as wife.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and εἶδεν_{he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ὅτι_because/that κύριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} καὶ_and πᾶς_{each, every (nom|voc)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} ἠγάπα_{he/she/it-was-AGAPE-LOVE-ing} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)}

1Kgs 18:28

And Saul saw that the Lord was with David, and that all Israel loved him.

1Sm 18:28

Saul saw and knew that Yahweh was with David; and Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved him.

[translations][edit][history]

καὶ_and προσέθετο_{he/she/it-was-ADD-ed} εὐλαβεῖσθαι_{to-be-being-TAKE-CARE/CAUTION-ed} ἀπὸ_from Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ἔτι_{yet/still/ while}

1Kgs 18:29

And he was yet more afraid of David.

1Sm 18:29

Saul was yet the more afraid of David; and Saul was David’s enemy continually.

[translations][edit][history]

1Sm 18:30

Then the princes of the Philistines went forth: and it happened, as often as they went forth, that David behaved himself more wisely than all the servants of Saul; so that his name was highly esteemed.

[translations][edit][history]

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ν	ξ	ο	π	ρ	σ	τ	υ	φ	χ	ψ	ω
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Kata BiblonGreek Septuagint and Wiki English Translation

Βασιλειῶν Αʹ (Σαμ. Αʹ)

1 Kings (1 Samuel)

Kata Biblon
Greek Septuagint and Wiki English Translation

a	b	g	d	e	z	h	q	i	k	l	m
α	β	γ	δ	ε	ζ	η	θ	ι	κ	λ	μ
n	x	o	p	r	s	t	u	f	c	y	w
ν	ξ	ο	π	ρ	σ	τ	υ	φ	χ	ψ	ω
)	(	/	\	=	\|	+	'	v	@	#	*
᾿	῾	´	`	῀	ͺ	¨	’	ϝ	ϛ	ʹ	%