1Kgs 18

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Βασιλειων Αʹ (Σαμ. Αʹ)

1 Kings (1 Samuel)

Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible

1Kgs 18:1

And there came out women in dances to meet David out of all the cities of Israel, with timbrels, and with rejoicing, and with cymbals.

1Sm 18:1

¶It happened, when he had made an end of speaking to Saul, that the soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul.

[translations][edit][history]

1Sm 18:2

Saul took him that day, and would let him go no more home to his father’s house.

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1Sm 18:3

Then Jonathan and David made a covenant, because he loved him as his own soul.

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1Sm 18:4

Jonathan stripped himself of the robe that was on him, and gave it to David, and his clothing, even to his sword, and to his bow, and to his sash.

[translations][edit][history]

1Sm 18:5

David went out wherever Saul sent him, and behaved himself wisely: and Saul set him over the men of war, and it was good in the sight of all the people, and also in the sight of Saul’s servants.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and εξηλθον_{I-COME-ed-OUT, they-COME-ed-OUT} αι_{the (nom)} χορευουσαι εις_{into +acc} συναντησιν_{meeting (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} πασων_{all (gen)} πολεων_{cities (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} εν_in/with/by τυμπανοις και_and εν_in/with/by χαρμοσυνη(ι) και_and εν_in/with/by κυμβαλοις_{cymbals (dat)}

1Sm 18:6

It happened as they came, when David returned from the slaughter of the Philistine, that the women came out of all the cities of Israel, singing and dancing, to meet king Saul, with tambourines, with joy, and with instruments of music.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and εξηρχον αι_{the (nom)} γυναικες_{women/wives (nom|voc)} και_and ελεγον_{I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing} επαταξεν_{he/she/it-SMITE-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} εν_in/with/by χιλιασιν_{kilos (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} εν_in/with/by μυριασιν_{myriads (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 18:7

And the women began the strain, and said, Saul has smitten his thousands, and David his ten thousands.

1Sm 18:7

The women sang one to another as they played, and said,

“Saul has slain his thousands,: David his ten thousands.”

[translations][edit][history]

και_and πονηρον_{evil, wicked (acc, nom|acc|voc)} εφανη_{he/she/it-was-APPEAR-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} ρημα_{declaration (nom|acc|voc)} εν_in/with/by οφθαλμοις_{eyes (dat)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} του_{the (gen)} λογου_{word (gen)} τουτου_{this (gen)} και_and ειπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} εδωκαν_they-GIVE-ed τας_{the (acc)} μυριαδας_{myriads (acc)} και_and εμοι_{me (dat); my/mine (nom|voc)} εδωκαν_they-GIVE-ed τας_{the (acc)} χιλιαδας_{kilos (acc)}

1Kgs 18:8

And it seemed evil in the eyes of Saul concerning this matter, and he said, To David they have given ten thousands, and to me they have given thousands.

1Sm 18:8

¶Saul was very angry, and this saying displeased him; and he said, “They have ascribed to David ten thousands, and to me they have ascribed but thousands. What can he have more but the kingdom?”

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ην_{he/she/it-was} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} υποβλεπομενος τον_{the (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} απο_from της_{the (gen)} ημερας_{day (gen), days (acc)} εκεινης_{that (gen)} και_and επεκεινα_and

1Sm 18:9

Saul eyed David from that day and forward.

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1Sm 18:10

It happened on the next day, that an evil spirit from God came mightily on Saul, and he prophesied in the midst of the house. David played with his hand, as he did day by day. Saul had his spear in his hand;

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1Sm 18:11

and Saul threw the spear; for he said, “I will pin David even to the wall!” David escaped from his presence twice.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and εφοβηθη_{he/she/it-was-FEAR-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} απο_from προσωπου_{face (gen)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)}

1Kgs 18:12

And Saul was alarmed on account of David.

1Sm 18:12

Saul was afraid of David, because Yahweh was with him, and was departed from Saul.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and απεστησεν_{he/she/it-DISENGAGE-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} απ’_from αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and κατεστησεν_{he/she/it-APPOINT/ESTABLISH-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} εαυτω(ι)_{self (dat)} χιλιαρχον_{chiliarch (acc)} και_and εξεπορευετο_{he/she/it-was-being-GO-ed-OUT} και_and εισεπορευετο_{he/she/it-was-being-ENTER-ed} εμπροσθεν_{before/in-front-of} του_{the (gen)} λαου_{people (gen)}

1Kgs 18:13

And he removed him from him, and made him a captain of a thousand for himself; and he went out and came in before the people.

1Sm 18:13

Therefore Saul removed him from him, and made him his captain over a thousand; and he went out and came in before the people.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ην_{he/she/it-was} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} εν_in/with/by πασαις_{all (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-SPRINKLE (opt)} ταις_{the (dat)} οδοις_{ways/roads (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} συνιων_{while BE-ing-TOGETHER (nom); while UNDERSTAND-ing (nom)} και_and κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 18:14

And David was prudent in all his ways, and the Lord was with him.

1Sm 18:14

¶David behaved himself wisely in all his ways; and Yahweh was with him.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ειδεν_{he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ως_as/like αυτος_{he/it/same (nom)} συνιει_{he/she/it-is-UNDERSTAND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-UNDERSTAND-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-UNDERSTAND-ing!, he/she/it-was-UNDERSTAND-ing} σφοδρα_exceedingly και_and ευλαβειτο_{he/she/it-was-being-TAKE-CARE/CAUTION-ed} απο_from προσωπου_{face (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 18:15

And Saul saw that he was very wise, and he was afraid of him.

1Sm 18:15

When Saul saw that he behaved himself very wisely, he stood in awe of him.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and πας_{each, every (nom|voc)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} και_and Ιουδας_{Judas/Judah (nom)} ηγαπα_{he/she/it-was-AGAPE-LOVE-ing} τον_{the (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} οτι_because/that αυτος_{he/it/same (nom)} εξεπορευετο_{he/she/it-was-being-GO-ed-OUT} και_and εισεπορευετο_{he/she/it-was-being-ENTER-ed} προ_{before (+gen)} προσωπου_{face (gen)} του_{the (gen)} λαου_{people (gen)}

1Kgs 18:16

And all Israel and Juda loved David, because he came in and went out before the people.

1Sm 18:16

But all Israel and Judah loved David; for he went out and came in before them.

[translations][edit][history]

1Sm 18:17

Saul said to David, “Behold, my elder daughter Merab, I will give her to you as wife. Only be valiant for me, and fight Yahweh’s battles.” For Saul said, “Don’t let my hand be on him, but let the hand of the Philistines be on him.”

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1Sm 18:18

David said to Saul, “Who am I, and what is my life, or my father’s family in Israel, that I should be son-in-law to the king?”

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1Sm 18:19

¶But it happened at the time when Merab, Saul’s daughter, should have been given to David, that she was given to Adriel the Meholathite as wife.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ηγαπησεν_{he/she/it-AGAPE-LOVE-ed} Μελχολ η_{the (nom)} θυγατηρ_{daughter (nom)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} τον_{the (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} και_and απηγγελη_{he/she/it-was-REPORT-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} και_and ηυθυνθη_{he/she/it-was-STRAIGHTEN-ed} εν_in/with/by οφθαλμοις_{eyes (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Kgs 18:20

And Melchol the daughter of Saul loved David; and it was told Saul, and the thing was pleasing in his eyes.

1Sm 18:20

Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved David; and they told Saul, and the thing pleased him.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ειπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} δωσω_{I-will-GIVE, I-should-GIVE} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} και_and εσται_{he/she/it-will-be} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} εις_{into +acc} σκανδαλον_{snare (nom|acc|voc)} και_and ην_{he/she/it-was} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} χειρ_{hand (nom|voc)} αλλοφυλων_{foreign (gen)}

1Kgs 18:21

And Saul said, I will give her to him, and she shall be a stumbling-block to him. Now the hand of the Philistines was against Saul.

1Sm 18:21

Saul said, I will give her to him, that she may be a snare to him, and that the hand of the Philistines may be against him. Therefore Saul said to David, “You shall this day be my son-in-law a second time.”

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ενετειλατο_{he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} τοις_{the (dat)} παισιν_{children/servants (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} λεγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)} λαλησατε_{do-SPEAK-you(pl)!} υμεις_{you(pl) (nom)} λαθρα(ι)_discreetly τω(ι)_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} λεγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} ιδου_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} ο_{the (nom)} βασιλευς_{king (nom)} θελει_{he/she/it-is-WANT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-WANT-ed (classical)} εν_in/with/by σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} και_and παντες_{all (nom|voc)} οι_{the (nom)} παιδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} αγαπωσιν_{they-are-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, they-should-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, while AGAPE-LOVE-ing (dat)} σε_{you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)} και_and συ_{you(sg) (nom)} επιγαμβρευσον_{do-CONNECT-you(sg)-BY-MARRIAGE!, going-to-CONNECT (fut ptcp) (nom|acc|voc, voc)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} βασιλει_{king (dat)}

1Kgs 18:22

And Saul charged his servants, saying, Speak ye privately to David, saying, Behold, the king delights in thee, and all his servants love thee, and do thou becomes the king's son-in-law.

1Sm 18:22

Saul commanded his servants, “Talk with David secretly, and say, ‘Behold, the king has delight in you, and all his servants love you: now therefore be the king’s son-in-law.’”

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ελαλησαν_{they-SPEAK-ed} οι_{the (nom)} παιδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} εις_{into +acc} τα_{the (nom|acc)} ωτα_{ears (nom|acc|voc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} ρηματα_{declarations (nom|acc|voc)} ταυτα_{these (nom|acc)} και_and ειπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ει_if κουφον εν_in/with/by οφθαλμοις_{eyes (dat)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} επιγαμβρευσαι_{to-CONNECT-BY-MARRIAGE, be-you(sg)-CONNECT-ed-BY-MARRIAGE!, he/she/it-happens-to-CONNECT-BY-MARRIAGE (opt)} βασιλει_{king (dat)} καγω_{and/also I (nom)} ανηρ_{man (nom)} ταπεινος_{lowly (nom)} και_and ουχι_not ενδοξος_{honored/glorious (nom)}

1Kgs 18:23

And the servants of Saul spoke these words in the ears of David; and David said, Is it a light thing in your eyes to become son-in-law to the king? Whereas I am an humble man, an not honourable?

1Sm 18:23

¶Saul’s servants spoke those words in the ears of David. David said, “Does it seems to you a light thing to be the king’s son-in-law, since I am a poor man, and lightly esteemed?”

[translations][edit][history]

και_and απηγγειλαν_{they-REPORT-ed} οι_{the (nom)} παιδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} ρηματα_{declarations (nom|acc|voc)} ταυτα_{these (nom|acc)} α_{who/whom/which (nom|acc)} ελαλησεν_{he/she/it-SPEAK-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)}

1Kgs 18:24

And the servants of Saul reported to him according to these words, which David spoke.

1Sm 18:24

¶The servants of Saul told him, saying, “David spoke like this.”

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ειπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ταδε_{these (nom|acc)} ερειτε_{you(pl)-will-SAY} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ου_not βουλεται_{he/she/it-is-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed} ο_{the (nom)} βασιλευς_{king (nom)} εν_in/with/by δοματι_{gift (dat)} αλλ’_but-rather η_or/than εν_in/with/by εκατον_hundred ακροβυστιαις_{foreskins (dat)} αλλοφυλων_{foreign (gen)} εκδικησαι_{to-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE, be-you(sg)-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-EXECUTE/DISPENSE-JUSTICE (opt)} εις_{into +acc} εχθρους_{hostile (acc)} του_{the (gen)} βασιλεως_{king (gen)} και_and Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} ελογισατο_{he/she/it-was-RECKON-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} εμβαλειν_{to-will-INJECT, to-INJECT} εις_{into +acc} χειρας_{hands (acc)} των_{the (gen)} αλλοφυλων_{foreign (gen)}

1Kgs 18:25

And Saul said, Thus shall ye speak to David, The king wants no gift but a hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to avenge himself on the kings enemies. Now Saul thought to cast him into the hands of the Philistines.

1Sm 18:25

¶Saul said, “You shall tell David, ‘The king desires no dowry except one hundred foreskins of the Philistines, to be avenged of the king’s enemies.’” Now Saul thought to make David fall by the hand of the Philistines.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and απαγγελλουσιν_{they-are-REPORT-ing, while REPORT-ing (dat)} οι_{the (nom)} παιδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} ρηματα_{declarations (nom|acc|voc)} ταυτα_{these (nom|acc)} και_and ευθυνθη_{he/she/it-was-STRAIGHTEN-ed} ο_{the (nom)} λογος_{word (nom)} εν_in/with/by οφθαλμοις_{eyes (dat)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} επιγαμβρευσαι_{to-CONNECT-BY-MARRIAGE, be-you(sg)-CONNECT-ed-BY-MARRIAGE!, he/she/it-happens-to-CONNECT-BY-MARRIAGE (opt)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} βασιλει_{king (dat)}

1Kgs 18:26

And the servants of Saul report these words to David, and David was well pleased to become the son-in-law to the king.

1Sm 18:26

When his servants told David these words, it pleased David well to be the king’s son-in-law. The days were not expired;

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ανεστη_{he/she/it-STAND-UP-ed} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} και_and επορευθη_{he/she/it-was-GO-ed} αυτος_{he/it/same (nom)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} ανδρες_{men (nom|voc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and επαταξεν_{he/she/it-SMITE-ed} εν_in/with/by τοις_{the (dat)} αλλοφυλοις_{foreign (dat)} εκατον_hundred ανδρας_{men (acc)} και_and ανηνεγκεν_{he/she/it-BRING/OFFER-ed-UP} τας_{the (acc)} ακροβυστιας_{foreskin (gen), foreskins (acc)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} βασιλει_{king (dat)} και_and επιγαμβρευεται_{he/she/it-is-being-CONNECT-ed-BY-MARRIAGE} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} βασιλει_{king (dat)} και_and διδωσιν_{he/she/it-is-GIVE-ing, they-should-be-GIVE-ing} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} την_{the (acc)} Μελχολ θυγατερα_{daughter (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} εις_{into +acc} γυναικα_{woman/wife (acc)}

1Kgs 18:27

And David arose, and went, he and his men, and smote among the Philistines a hundred men: and he brought their foreskins, and he becomes the king's son-in-law, and Saul gives him Melchol his daughter to wife.

1Sm 18:27

and David arose and went, he and his men, and killed of the Philistines two hundred men; and David brought their foreskins, and they gave them in full number to the king, that he might be the king’s son-in-law. Saul gave him Michal his daughter as wife.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and ειδεν_{he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} Σαουλ_{Saul (indecl)} οτι_because/that κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} και_and πας_{each, every (nom|voc)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} ηγαπα_{he/she/it-was-AGAPE-LOVE-ing} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)}

1Kgs 18:28

And Saul saw that the Lord was with David, and that all Israel loved him.

1Sm 18:28

Saul saw and knew that Yahweh was with David; and Michal, Saul’s daughter, loved him.

[translations][edit][history]

και_and προσεθετο_{he/she/it-was-ADD-ed} ευλαβεισθαι_{to-be-being-TAKE-CARE/CAUTION-ed} απο_from Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ετι_{yet/still/ while}

1Kgs 18:29

And he was yet more afraid of David.

1Sm 18:29

Saul was yet the more afraid of David; and Saul was David’s enemy continually.

[translations][edit][history]

1Sm 18:30

Then the princes of the Philistines went forth: and it happened, as often as they went forth, that David behaved himself more wisely than all the servants of Saul; so that his name was highly esteemed.

[translations][edit][history]

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Kata BiblonGreek Septuagint and Wiki English Translation

Βασιλειων Αʹ (Σαμ. Αʹ)

1 Kings (1 Samuel)

Kata Biblon
Greek Septuagint and Wiki English Translation

a	b	g	d	e	z	h	q	i	k	l	m
α	β	γ	δ	ε	ζ	η	θ	ι	κ	λ	μ
n	x	o	p	r	s	t	u	f	c	y	w
ν	ξ	ο	π	ρ	σ	τ	υ	φ	χ	ψ	ω
)	(	/	\	=	\|	+	'	v	@	#	*
᾿	῾	´	`	῀	ͺ	¨	’	ϝ	ϛ	ʹ	%