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Kata BiblonἜσδρας Αʹ
1 Esdras [1 Ezra]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐδωρήσατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δωρέομαι (δωρ(ε)-, -, δωρη·σ-, -, δεδωρη-, -)
ε·δωρη·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GRANT-ed
Ιωσιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ἰωσίας, -ου, ὁ
ιωσι·ας
(mas) nom sg
Josiah
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
people
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article εὑρεθέντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-)
ευρε·θε[ι]ντ·ι
aor θη ptcp mas dat sg or aor θη ptcp neu dat sg
upon being-FIND-ed
/learn/discover (after searching) ἀρνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
ἀρήν, ἀρνός, ὁ (cf. ἀρνίον, ἀμνός, and πρόβατον)
αρν·ων
(mas) gen pl
lambs
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐρίφων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔριφος, -ου, ὁ
εριφ·ων
(mas) gen pl
goats
τριάκοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
τριά·κοντα
τριακοντα
indecl
thirty
χιλιάδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χιλιά[δ]ς, -άδος, ἡ
χιλιαδ·ας
(fem) acc pl
kilos
[unit(s) of one thousand] μόσχους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
μόσχος, -ου, ὁ
μοσχ·ους
(mas) acc pl
calves/oxen
τρισχιλίους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
τρισ·χίλιοι -αι -α
τρισχιλι·ους
mas acc pl
three thousand
ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article βασιλικῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
βασιλικός -ή -όν
βασιλικ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
royal
(king's, nobleman) ἐδόθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δο·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice κατ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past ἐπαγγελίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπ·αγγελία, -ας, ἡ
επαγγελι·αν
(fem) acc sg
promise
Lit:"announcement-upon", hence specific/sanctioned-promise/announcement/proclamation. τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
people
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article ἱερεῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἱερεύς, -έως, ὁ
ιερ(ευ)·σι(ν)
(mas) dat pl
priests
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely Λευίταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Λευίτης v.l. Λευΐτης, -ου, ὁ
λευιτ·αις
(mas) dat pl
Levites
¶To the people which were present, Josias gave thirty thousand lambs and kids, and three thousand calves. These things were given from the king’s possessions, as he promised, to the people and to the priests and Levites.
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Friday, 19-Apr-2024 06:40:36 EDT