1Esd 1

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Εσδρας Αʹ

1 Esdras [1 Ezra]

‎Brenton (1851)

Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible

1

1

και_and ηγαγεν_{he/she/it-LEAD-ed} Ιωσιας_{Josiah (nom)} το_{the (nom|acc)} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} εν_in/with/by Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} κυριω(ι)_{lord (dat); authoritative (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and εθυσεν_{he/she/it-SACRIFICE-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} τη(ι)_{the (dat)} τεσσαρεσκαιδεκατη(ι)_{fourteenth (dat)} ημερα(ι)_{day (dat)} του_{the (gen)} μηνος_{month (gen)} του_{the (gen)} πρωτου_{first (gen)}

1Esd 1:1

And Josias held the feast of the passover in Jerusalem unto his Lord, and offered the passover the fourteenth day of the first month;

1Esd 1:1

¶ ^†Josias held the Passover in Jerusalem to his Lord, and offered the Passover the fourteenth day of the first month,

[translations][edit][history]

2

2

στησας_{upon STAND-ing (nom|voc)} τους_{the (acc)} ιερεις_{priests (acc, nom|voc)} κατ’_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} εφημεριας_{course (gen), courses (acc)} εστολισμενους_{having-been-???-ed (acc)} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} ιερω(ι)_{outer temple (dat); sacred (dat)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)}

1Esd 1:2

Having set the priests according to their daily courses, being arrayed in long garments, in the temple of the Lord.

1Esd 1:2

having set the priests according to their daily courses, being arrayed in their vestments, in the Lord’s temple.

[translations][edit][history]

3

3

και_and ειπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} τοις_{the (dat)} Λευιταις_{Levites (dat)} ιεροδουλοις του_{the (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} αγιασαι_{to-CONSECRATE, be-you(sg)-CONSECRATE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-CONSECRATE (opt)} εαυτους_{selves (acc)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} κυριω(ι)_{lord (dat); authoritative (dat)} εν_in/with/by τη(ι)_{the (dat)} θεσει της_{the (gen)} αγιας_{holy (acc, gen)} κιβωτου_{ark (gen)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} οικω(ι)_{house/home (dat)} ω(ι)_{who/whom/which (dat)} ω(ι)κοδομησεν_{he/she/it-BUILD-UP-ed} Σαλωμων_{Solomon (indecl), Solomon (nom|voc)} ο_{the (nom)} του_{the (gen)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} ο_{the (nom)} βασιλευς_{king (nom)} ουκ_not εσται_{he/she/it-will-be} υμιν_{you(pl) (dat)} αραι_{cursings (nom|voc); to-LIFT/PICK-UP, be-you(sg)-LIFT/PICK-UP-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-LIFT/PICK-UP (opt)} επ’_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} ωμων_{shoulders (gen)} αυτην_{her/it/same (acc)}

1Esd 1:3

And he spake unto the Levites, the holy ministers of Israel, that they should hallow themselves unto the Lord, to set the holy ark of the Lord in the house that king Solomon the son of David had built:

1Esd 1:3

He spoke to the Levites, ^†the temple servants of Israel, that they should make themselves holy to the Lord, to set the holy ark of the Lord in the house that King Solomon the son of David had built.

[translations][edit][history]

4

4

και_and νυν_now λατρευετε_{you(pl)-are-RENDER-ing-SERVICE, be-you(pl)-RENDER-ing-SERVICE!} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} κυριω(ι)_{lord (dat); authoritative (dat)} θεω(ι)_{god (dat)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} και_and θεραπευετε_{you(pl)-are-TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ing-TO, be-you(pl)-TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ing-TO!} το_{the (nom|acc)} εθνος_{nation/culture/race (nom|acc|voc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} και_and ετοιμασατε_{do-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-you(pl)!} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τας_{the (acc)} πατριας_{patrilineage (gen), patrilineages (acc)} και_and τας_{the (acc)} φυλας_{tribes (acc)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} την_{the (acc)} γραφην_{writing (acc)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} βασιλεως_{king (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} και_and κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} την_{the (acc)} μεγαλειοτητα_{magnificence (acc)} Σαλωμων_{Solomon (indecl), Solomon (nom|voc)} του_{the (gen)} υιου_{son (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Esd 1:4

And said, Ye shall no more bear the ark upon your shoulders: now therefore serve the Lord your God, and minister unto his people Israel, and prepare you after your families and kindreds,

1Esd 1:4

He said, “You no longer need to carry it on your shoulders. Now therefore serve the Lord your God, and minister to his people Israel, and prepare yourselves by your fathers’ houses and kindred,

[translations][edit][history]

5

5

και_and σταντες_{upon STAND-ing (nom|voc)} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} ιερω(ι)_{outer temple (dat); sacred (dat)} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} την_{the (acc)} μεριδαρχιαν την_{the (acc)} πατρικην_{paternal (acc)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} των_{the (gen)} Λευιτων_{Levites (gen)} των_{the (gen)} εμπροσθεν_{before/in-front-of} των_{the (gen)} αδελφων_{brothers (gen); sisters (gen)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} υιων_{sons (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} εν_in/with/by ταξει_{order (dat); he/she/it-will-APPOINT, you(sg)-will-be-APPOINT-ed (classical)}

1Esd 1:5

According as David the king of Israel prescribed, and according to the magnificence of Solomon his son: and standing in the temple according to the several dignity of the families of you the Levites, who minister in the presence of your brethren the children of Israel,

1Esd 1:5

according to the writing of King David of Israel, and according to the magnificence of Solomon his son. Stand in the holy place according to the divisions of your Levite families who minister in the presence of your kindred the descendants of Israel.

[translations][edit][history]

6

6

θυσατε_{do-SACRIFICE-you(pl)!} το_{the (nom|acc)} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} και_and τας_{the (acc)} θυσιας_{sacrifice (gen), sacrifices (acc)} ετοιμασατε_{do-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-you(pl)!} τοις_{the (dat)} αδελφοις_{brothers (dat)} υμων_{you(pl) (gen)} και_and ποιησατε_{do-DO/MAKE-you(pl)!} το_{the (nom|acc)} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} το_{the (nom|acc)} προσταγμα του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} το_{the (nom|acc)} δοθεν_{upon being-GIVE-ed (nom|acc|voc)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} Μωυση(ι)_{Moses (dat)}

1Esd 1:6

Offer the passover in order, and make ready the sacrifices for your brethren, and keep the passover according to the commandment of the Lord, which was given unto Moses.

1Esd 1:6

Offer the Passover in order, prepare the sacrifices for your kindred, and keep the Passover according to the Lord’s commandment, which was given to Moses.

[translations][edit][history]

7

7

και_and εδωρησατο_{he/she/it-was-GRANT-ed} Ιωσιας_{Josiah (nom)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} λαω(ι)_{people (dat)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} ευρεθεντι_{upon being-FIND-ed (dat)} αρνων_{lambs (gen)} και_and εριφων_{goats (gen)} τριακοντα_thirty χιλιαδας_{kilos (acc)} μοσχους_{calves/oxen (acc)} τρισχιλιους_{three thousand (acc)} ταυτα_{these (nom|acc)} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} των_{the (gen)} βασιλικων_{royal (gen)} εδοθη_{he/she/it-was-GIVE-ed} κατ’_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} επαγγελιαν_{promise (acc)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} λαω(ι)_{people (dat)} και_and τοις_{the (dat)} ιερευσιν_{priests (dat)} και_and Λευιταις_{Levites (dat)}

1Esd 1:7

And unto the people that was found there Josias gave thirty thousand lambs and kids, and three thousand calves: these things were given of the king's allowance, according as he promised, to the people, to the priests, and to the Levites.

1Esd 1:7

¶To the people which were present, Josias gave thirty thousand lambs and kids, and three thousand calves. These things were given from the king’s possessions, as he promised, to the people and to the priests and Levites.

[translations][edit][history]

8

8

και_and εδωκεν_{he/she/it-GIVE-ed} Χελκιας και_and Ζαχαριας_{Zacharias (nom)} και_and Ησυηλος οι_{the (nom)} επισταται_{masters (nom|voc); he/she/it-is-being-UNDERSTAND-ed} του_{the (gen)} ιερου_{outer temple (gen); sacred (gen)} τοις_{the (dat)} ιερευσιν_{priests (dat)} εις_{into +acc} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} προβατα_{sheep (nom|acc|voc)} δισχιλια_{two thousand (nom|acc|voc)} εξακοσια_{six hundred (nom|acc|voc)} μοσχους_{calves/oxen (acc)} τριακοσιους_{three hundred (acc)}

1Esd 1:8

And Helkias, Zacharias, and Syelus, the governors of the temple, gave to the priests for the passover two thousand and six hundred sheep, and three hundred calves.

1Esd 1:8

Helkias, Zacharias, and ^*Esyelus, the rulers of the temple, gave to the priests for the Passover two thousand six hundred sheep, and three hundred calves.

[translations][edit][history]

9

9

και_and Ιεχονιας_{Jechoniah (nom)} και_and Σαμαιας και_and Ναθαναηλ_{Nathanael (indecl)} ο_{the (nom)} αδελφος_{brother (nom)} και_and Ασαβιας και_and Οχιηλος και_and Ιωραμ_{Joram (indecl)} χιλιαρχοι_{chiliarchs (nom|voc)} εδωκαν_they-GIVE-ed τοις_{the (dat)} Λευιταις_{Levites (dat)} εις_{into +acc} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} προβατα_{sheep (nom|acc|voc)} πεντακισχιλια_{five thousand (nom|acc|voc)} μοσχους_{calves/oxen (acc)} επτακοσιους_{seven hundred (acc)}

1Esd 1:9

And Jeconias, and Samaias, and Nathanael his brother, and Assabias, and Ochiel, and Joram, captains over thousands, gave to the Levites for the passover five thousand sheep, and seven hundred calves.

1Esd 1:9

Jeconias, Samaias, Nathanael his brother, Sabias, Ochielus, and Joram, captains over thousands, gave to the Levites for the Passover five thousand sheep and seven hundred calves.

[translations][edit][history]

10

10

και_and ταυτα_{these (nom|acc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} γενομενα_{upon being-BECOME-ed (nom|acc|voc)} ευπρεπως εστησαν_{they-STAND-ed} οι_{the (nom)} ιερεις_{priests (acc, nom|voc)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} Λευιται_{Levites (nom|voc)}

1Esd 1:10

And when these things were done, the priests and Levites, having the unleavened bread, stood in very comely order according to the kindreds,

1Esd 1:10

¶When these things were done, the priests and Levites, having the unleavened bread, stood in proper order according to the kindred,

[translations][edit][history]

11

11

εχοντες_{while HAVE-ing (nom|voc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} αζυμα_{unleavened (nom|acc|voc)} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τας_{the (acc)} φυλας_{tribes (acc)}

1Esd 1:11

And according to the several dignities of the fathers, before the people, to offer to the Lord, as it is written in the book of Moses: and thus did they in the morning.

1Esd 1:11

and according to the several divisions by fathers’ houses, before the people, to offer to the Lord as it is written in the book of Moses. They did this in the morning.

[translations][edit][history]

12

12

και_and κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τας_{the (acc)} μεριδαρχιας των_{the (gen)} πατερων_{fathers (gen)} εμπροσθεν_{before/in-front-of} του_{the (gen)} λαου_{people (gen)} προσενεγκειν_{to-PRESENT/OFFER} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} κυριω(ι)_{lord (dat); authoritative (dat)} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} γεγραμμενα_{having-been-WRITE-ed (nom|acc|voc)} εν_in/with/by βιβλιω(ι)_{small-scroll (dat)} Μωυση_{Moses (gen, voc)} και_and ουτω_{so, thus} το_{the (nom|acc)} πρωινον_{early (acc, nom|acc|voc)}

1Esd 1:12

And they roasted the passover with fire, as appertaineth: as for the sacrifices, they sod them in brass pots and pans with a good savour,

1Esd 1:12

They roasted the Passover lamb with fire, as required. They boiled the sacrifices in the brazen vessels and caldrons with a pleasing smell,

[translations][edit][history]

13

13

και_and ωπτησαν το_{the (nom|acc)} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} πυρι_{fire (dat)} ως_as/like καθηκει_{he/she/it-is-BE-ing-FITTING/APPROPRIATE, you(sg)-are-being-BE-ed-FITTING/APPROPRIATE (classical)} και_and τας_{the (acc)} θυσιας_{sacrifice (gen), sacrifices (acc)} ηψησαν_they-BOIL-ed εν_in/with/by τοις_{the (dat)} χαλκειοις και_and λεβησιν μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} ευωδιας_{aroma (gen), aromas (acc)} και_and απηνεγκαν_{they-CARRY AWAY-ed} πασι_{all (dat)} τοις_{the (dat)} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} του_{the (gen)} λαου_{people (gen)}

1Esd 1:13

And set them before all the people: and afterward they prepared for themselves, and for the priests their brethren, the sons of Aaron.

1Esd 1:13

and set them before all the people. Afterward they prepared for themselves and for their kindred the priests, the sons of Aaron.

[translations][edit][history]

14

14

μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} ταυτα_{these (nom|acc)} ητοιμασαν_{they-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed} εαυτοις_{selves (dat)} τε_{and [postpositive coordinate]} και_and τοις_{the (dat)} ιερευσιν_{priests (dat)} αδελφοις_{brothers (dat)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} υιοις_{sons (dat)} Ααρων_{Aaron (indecl)} οι_{the (nom)} γαρ_for ιερεις_{priests (acc, nom|voc)} ανεφερον_{I-was-BRING/OFFER-ing-UP, they-were-BRING/OFFER-ing-UP} τα_{the (nom|acc)} στεατα_{suets (nom|acc|voc)} εως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} αωριας και_and οι_{the (nom)} Λευιται_{Levites (nom|voc)} ητοιμασαν_{they-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed} εαυτοις_{selves (dat)} και_and τοις_{the (dat)} ιερευσιν_{priests (dat)} αδελφοις_{brothers (dat)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} υιοις_{sons (dat)} Ααρων_{Aaron (indecl)}

1Esd 1:14

For the priests offered the fat until night: and the Levites prepared for themselves, and the priests their brethren, the sons of Aaron.

1Esd 1:14

For the priests offered the fat until night. The Levites prepared for themselves and for their kindred the priests, the sons of Aaron.

[translations][edit][history]

15

15

και_and οι_{the (nom)} ιεροψαλται υιοι_{sons (nom|voc)} Ασαφ_{Asa(ph) (indecl)} ησαν_they-were επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} της_{the (gen)} ταξεως_{order (gen)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} υπο_{under (+acc), by (+gen)} Δαυιδ_{David (indecl)} τεταγμενα_{having-been-APPOINT-ed (nom|acc|voc)} και_and Ασαφ_{Asa(ph) (indecl)} και_and Ζαχαριας_{Zacharias (nom)} και_and Εδδινους οι_{the (nom)} παρα_{frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)} του_{the (gen)} βασιλεως_{king (gen)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} θυρωροι_{concierge (nom|voc)} εφ’_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} εκαστου_{each-separately (gen)} πυλωνος_{gate (gen)} ουκ_not εστιν_he/she/it-is παραβηναι_{to-TRANSGRESS} εκαστον_{each-separately (acc, nom|acc|voc)} την_{the (acc)} εαυτου_{self (gen)} εφημεριαν_{course (acc)} οι_{the (nom)} γαρ_for αδελφοι_{brothers (nom|voc)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} οι_{the (nom)} Λευιται_{Levites (nom|voc)} ητοιμασαν_{they-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed} αυτοις_{them/same (dat)}

1Esd 1:15

The holy singers also, the sons of Asaph, were in their order, according to the appointment of David, to wit, Asaph, Zacharias, and Jeduthun, who was of the king's retinue.

1Esd 1:15

The holy singers also, the sons of Asaph, were in their order, according to the appointment of David: Asaph, Zacharias, and Eddinus, who represented the king.

[translations][edit][history]

16

16

και_and συνετελεσθη_{he/she/it-was-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed} τα_{the (nom|acc)} της_{the (gen)} θυσιας_{sacrifice (gen), sacrifices (acc)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} εν_in/with/by εκεινη(ι)_{that (dat)} τη(ι)_{the (dat)} ημερα(ι)_{day (dat)} αχθηναι_{to-be-LEAD-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} και_and προσενεχθηναι_{to-be-PRESENT/OFFER-ed} τας_{the (acc)} θυσιας_{sacrifice (gen), sacrifices (acc)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} το_{the (nom|acc)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} θυσιαστηριον_{altar (nom|acc|voc)} κατα_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} την_{the (acc)} επιταγην_{command (acc)} του_{the (gen)} βασιλεως_{king (gen)} Ιωσιου_{Josiah (gen)}

1Esd 1:16

Moreover the porters were at every gate; it was not lawful for any to go from his ordinary service: for their brethren the Levites prepared for them.

1Esd 1:16

Moreover the gatekeepers were at every gate. No one needed to depart from his daily duties, for their kindred the Levites prepared for them.

[translations][edit][history]

17

17

και_and ηγαγοσαν_they-LEAD-ed οι_{the (nom)} υιοι_{sons (nom|voc)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} οι_{the (nom)} ευρεθεντες_{upon being-FIND-ed (nom|voc)} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} καιρω(ι)_{period-of-time (dat)} τουτω(ι)_{this (dat)} το_{the (nom|acc)} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} και_and την_{the (acc)} εορτην_{festival (acc)} των_{the (gen)} αζυμων_{unleavened (gen)} ημερας_{day (gen), days (acc)} επτα_seven

1Esd 1:17

Thus were the things that belonged to the sacrifices of the Lord accomplished in that day, that they might hold the passover,

1Esd 1:17

¶So the things that belonged to the Lord’s sacrifices were accomplished in that day, in holding the Passover,

[translations][edit][history]

18

18

και_and ουκ_not ηχθη_{he/she/it-was-HAVE-ed; he/she/it-was-LEAD-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} τοιουτο_{such-as-this (nom|acc)} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} απο_from των_{the (gen)} χρονων_{times (gen)} Σαμουηλ_{Samuel 2 (indecl)} του_{the (gen)} προφητου_{prophet (gen)}

1Esd 1:18

And offer sacrifices upon the altar of the Lord, according to the commandment of king Josias.

1Esd 1:18

and offering sacrifices on the altar of the Lord, according to the commandment of King Josias.

[translations][edit][history]

19

19

και_and παντες_{all (nom|voc)} οι_{the (nom)} βασιλεις_{kings (acc, nom|voc)} του_{the (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} ουκ_not ηγαγοσαν_they-LEAD-ed πασχα_{passover (indecl)} τοιουτον_{such-as-this (acc, nom|acc)} οιον_{such-as /what-kind-of (acc, nom|acc)} ηγαγεν_{he/she/it-LEAD-ed} Ιωσιας_{Josiah (nom)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} ιερεις_{priests (acc, nom|voc)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} Λευιται_{Levites (nom|voc)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} Ιουδαιοι_{Jewish (nom|voc)} και_and πας_{each, every (nom|voc)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} οι_{the (nom)} ευρεθεντες_{upon being-FIND-ed (nom|voc)} εν_in/with/by τη(ι)_{the (dat)} κατοικησει_{dwelling (dat); he/she/it-will-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN, you(sg)-will-be-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ed (classical)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} εν_in/with/by Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)}

1Esd 1:19

So the children of Israel which were present held the passover at that time, and the feast of sweet bread seven days.

1Esd 1:19

So the children of Israel which were present at that time held the Passover and the feast of unleavened bread seven days.

[translations][edit][history]

20

20

οκτωκαιδεκατω(ι)_{eighteenth (dat)} ετει_{year (dat)} βασιλευοντος_{while REIGN-ing (gen)} Ιωσιου_{Josiah (gen)} ηχθη_{he/she/it-was-HAVE-ed; he/she/it-was-LEAD-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} πασχα_{passover (indecl)} τουτο_{this (nom|acc)}

1Esd 1:20

And such a passover was not kept in Israel since the time of the prophet Samuel.

1Esd 1:20

Such a Passover had not been held in Israel since the time of the prophet Samuel.

[translations][edit][history]

21

21

και_and ωρθωθη τα_{the (nom|acc)} εργα_{works (nom|acc|voc)} Ιωσιου_{Josiah (gen)} ενωπιον_{in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} εν_in/with/by καρδια(ι)_{heart (dat)} πληρει_{full (dat)} ευσεβειας_{godliness (gen), godlinesses (acc)}

1Esd 1:21

Yea, all the kings of Israel held not such a passover as Josias, and the priests, and the Levites, and the Jews, held with all Israel that were found dwelling at Jerusalem.

1Esd 1:21

Indeed, none of the kings of Israel held such a Passover as Josias with the priests, the Levites, and the Jews, held with all Israel that were present in their dwelling place at Jerusalem.

[translations][edit][history]

22

22

και_and τα_{the (nom|acc)} κατ’_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} αναγεγραπται εν_in/with/by τοις_{the (dat)} εμπροσθεν_{before/in-front-of} χρονοις_{times (dat)} περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} των_{the (gen)} ημαρτηκοτων_{having SIN-ed (gen)} και_and ησεβηκοτων_{having BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ed (gen)} εις_{into +acc} τον_{the (acc)} κυριον_{lord (acc); authoritative (acc, nom|acc|voc)} παρα_{frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)} παν_{each, every (nom|acc|voc)} εθνος_{nation/culture/race (nom|acc|voc)} και_and βασιλειαν_{kingdom (acc)} και_and α_{who/whom/which (nom|acc)} ελυπησαν_{they-GRIEVE-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} εν_in/with/by αισθησει_{discretion (dat); you(sg)-will-be-PERCEIVE/APPREHEND-ed (classical)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} λογοι_{words (nom|voc)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} ανεστησαν_{they-STAND-UP-ed} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)}

1Esd 1:22

In the eighteenth year of the reign of Josias was this passover kept.

1Esd 1:22

This Passover was held in the eighteenth year of the reign of Josias.

[translations][edit][history]

23

23

και_and μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} πασαν_{each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)} την_{the (acc)} πραξιν_{doing (acc)} ταυτην_{this (acc)} Ιωσιου_{Josiah (gen)} συνεβη_{he/she/it-HAPPEN-ed} Φαραω_{Pharaoh (indecl)} βασιλεα_{king (acc)} Αιγυπτου_{Egypt (gen)} ελθοντα_{upon COME-ing (acc, nom|acc|voc)} πολεμον_{war (acc)} εγειραι_{to-RAISE, be-you(sg)-RAISE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RAISE (opt)} εν_in/with/by Χαρκαμυς επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} του_{the (gen)} Ευφρατου_{Euphrates (gen)} και_and εξηλθεν_{he/she/it-COME-ed-OUT} εις_{into +acc} απαντησιν_{meeting (acc)} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} Ιωσιας_{Josiah (nom)}

1Esd 1:23

And the works or Josias were upright before his Lord with an heart full of godliness.

1Esd 1:23

The works of Josias were upright before his Lord with a heart full of godliness.

[translations][edit][history]

24

24

και_and διεπεμψατο βασιλευς_{king (nom)} Αιγυπτου_{Egypt (gen)} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} λεγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)} τι_{who (nom|acc)} εμοι_{me (dat); my/mine (nom|voc)} και_and σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} εστιν_he/she/it-is βασιλευ_{king (voc)} της_{the (gen)} Ιουδαιας_{Judea (gen); Jewish (acc, gen)}

1Esd 1:24

As for the things that came to pass in his time, they were written in former times, concerning those that sinned, and did wickedly against the Lord above all people and kingdoms, and how they grieved him exceedingly, so that the words of the Lord rose up against Israel.

1Esd 1:24

Moreover the things that came to pass in his days have been written in times past, concerning those who sinned and did wickedly against the Lord more than any other people or kingdom, and how they grieved him ^*exceedingly, so that the Lord’s words were confirmed against Israel.

[translations][edit][history]

25

25

ουχι_not προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} σε_{you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)} εξαπεσταλμαι_{I-have-been-SEND-FORTH-ed} υπο_{under (+acc), by (+gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} του_{the (gen)} θεου_{god (gen)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} γαρ_for του_{the (gen)} Ευφρατου_{Euphrates (gen)} ο_{the (nom)} πολεμος_{war (nom)} μου_{me (gen)} εστιν_he/she/it-is και_and νυν_now κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} εμου_{me (gen); my/mine (gen)} εστιν_he/she/it-is και_and κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} εμου_{me (gen); my/mine (gen)} επισπευδων εστιν_he/she/it-is αποστηθι_{do-DISENGAGE-you(sg)!} και_and μη_not εναντιου_{contrary (gen)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} κυριω(ι)_{lord (dat); authoritative (dat)}

1Esd 1:25

Now after all these acts of Josias it came to pass, that Pharaoh the king of Egypt came to raise war at Carchamis upon Euphrates: and Josias went out against him.

1Esd 1:25

¶ ^†Now after all these acts of Josias, it came to pass that Pharaoh the king of Egypt came to make war at Carchemish on the Euphrates; and Josias went out against him.

[translations][edit][history]

26

26

και_and ουκ_not απεστρεψεν_{he/she/it-TURN-AWAY-ed} εαυτον_{self (acc)} Ιωσιας_{Josiah (nom)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} το_{the (nom|acc)} αρμα_{chariot (nom|acc|voc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} αλλα_but-rather πολεμειν_{to-be-WAGE-ing-WAR} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} επιχειρει_{he/she/it-is-UNDERTAKE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-UNDERTAKE-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-UNDERTAKE-ing!} ου_not προσεχων_{while PAY/TAKE-HEED-ing (nom)} ρημασιν_{declarations (dat)} Ιερεμιου_{Jeremiah (gen)} προφητου_{prophet (gen)} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} στοματος_{mouth/maw (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)}

1Esd 1:26

But the king of Egypt sent to him, saying, What have I to do with thee, O king of Judea?

1Esd 1:26

But the king of Egypt sent to him, saying, “What do I have to do with you, O king of Judea?

[translations][edit][history]

27

27

αλλα_but-rather συνεστησατο_{he/she/it-was-STAND-ed-WITH} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} πολεμον_{war (acc)} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} πεδιω(ι)_{field (dat)} Μαγεδδαους και_and κατεβησαν_{they-DESCEND-ed} οι_{the (nom)} αρχοντες_{rulers (nom|voc); while BEGIN/RULE-ing (nom|voc)} προς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τον_{the (acc)} βασιλεα_{king (acc)} Ιωσιαν_{Josiah (acc)}

1Esd 1:27

I am not sent out from the Lord God against thee; for my war is upon Euphrates: and now the Lord is with me, yea, the Lord is with me hasting me forward: depart from me, and be not against the Lord.

1Esd 1:27

I wasn’t sent out from the Lord God against you, for my war is against the Euphrates. Now the Lord is with me, yes, the Lord is with me hastening me forward. Depart from me, and don’t be against the Lord.”

[translations][edit][history]

28

28

και_and ειπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} ο_{the (nom)} βασιλευς_{king (nom)} τοις_{the (dat)} παισιν_{children/servants (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} αποστησατε_{do-DISENGAGE-you(pl)!} με_{me (acc)} απο_from της_{the (gen)} μαχης_{quarrel (gen)} ησθενησα_{I-BE-ed-WEAK/FEEBLE} γαρ_for λιαν_very και_and ευθεως_{at once; straight (gen)} απεστησαν_{they-DISENGAGE-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} οι_{the (nom)} παιδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} απο_from της_{the (gen)} παραταξεως

1Esd 1:28

Howbeit Josias did not turn back his chariot from him, but undertook to fight with him, not regarding the words of the prophet Jeremy spoken by the mouth of the Lord:

1Esd 1:28

¶However, Josias didn’t turn back to his chariot, but tried to fight with him, not regarding the words of the prophet Jeremy from the Lord’s mouth,

[translations][edit][history]

29

29

και_and ανεβη_{he/she/it-ASCEND-ed} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} το_{the (nom|acc)} αρμα_{chariot (nom|acc|voc)} το_{the (nom|acc)} δευτεριον αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and αποκατασταθεις_{upon being-RESTORE-ed (nom|voc)} εις_{into +acc} Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)} μετηλλαξεν_{he/she/it-EXCHANGE/SUBSTITUTE-ed} τον_{the (acc)} βιον_{life/livelihood (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and εταφη_{he/she/it-was-BURY-ed} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} πατρικω(ι)_{paternal (dat)} ταφω(ι)_{grave (dat)}

1Esd 1:29

But joined battle with him in the plain of Magiddo, and the princes came against king Josias.

1Esd 1:29

but joined battle with him in the plain of Megiddo, and the commanders came down against King Josias.

[translations][edit][history]

30

30

και_and εν_in/with/by ολη(ι)_{whole (dat)} τη(ι)_{the (dat)} Ιουδαια(ι)_{Judea (dat); Jewish (dat)} επενθησαν_{they-GRIEVE-ed} τον_{the (acc)} Ιωσιαν_{Josiah (acc)} και_and εθρηνησεν_{he/she/it-LAMENT-ed} Ιερεμιας_{Jeremiah (nom)} ο_{the (nom)} προφητης_{prophet (nom)} υπερ_{above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)} Ιωσιου_{Josiah (gen)} και_and οι_{the (nom)} προκαθημενοι συν_{together with/including (+dat)} γυναιξιν_{women/wives (dat)} εθρηνουσαν_{they-were-LAMENT-ing} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} εως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} της_{the (gen)} ημερας_{day (gen), days (acc)} ταυτης_{this (gen)} και_and εξεδοθη_{he/she/it-was-LEASE-ed} τουτο_{this (nom|acc)} γινεσθαι_{to-be-being-BECOME-ed} αιει_always εις_{into +acc} απαν_{every (nom|acc|voc)} το_{the (nom|acc)} γενος_{race (nom|acc|voc)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)}

1Esd 1:30

Then said the king unto his servants, Carry me away out of the battle; for I am very weak. And immediately his servants took him away out of the battle.

1Esd 1:30

Then the king said to his servants, “Carry me away out of the battle, for I am very weak!” Immediately his servants carried him away out of the army.

[translations][edit][history]

31

31

ταυτα_{these (nom|acc)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} αναγεγραπται εν_in/with/by τη(ι)_{the (dat)} βυβλω(ι)_{large-scroll (dat)} των_{the (gen)} ιστορουμενων_{while being-INQUIRE-ed (gen)} περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} των_{the (gen)} βασιλεων_{kings (gen)} της_{the (gen)} Ιουδαιας_{Judea (gen); Jewish (acc, gen)} και_and το_{the (nom|acc)} καθ’_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} εν_{one (nom|acc)} πραχθεν_{upon being-DO-ed (nom|acc|voc)} της_{the (gen)} πραξεως_{doing (gen)} Ιωσιου_{Josiah (gen)} και_and της_{the (gen)} δοξης_{glory/honor (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and της_{the (gen)} συνεσεως_{insight/discernment (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} νομω(ι)_{custom/law (dat)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} τε_{and [postpositive coordinate]} προπραχθεντα υπ’_{under (+acc), by (+gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and τα_{the (nom|acc)} νυν_now ιστορηται_{he/she/it-should-be-being-INQUIRE-ed, he/she/it-has-been-INQUIRE-ed} εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} βυβλιω(ι)_{small-scroll (dat)} των_{the (gen)} βασιλεων_{kings (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)} και_and Ιουδα_{Judas/Judah (gen, voc)}

1Esd 1:31

Then gat he up upon his second chariot; and being brought back to Jerusalem died, and was buried in his father's sepulchre.

1Esd 1:31

Then he got into his second chariot. After he was brought back to Jerusalem he died, and was buried in the tomb of his ancestors.

[translations][edit][history]

32

32

και_and αναλαβοντες_{upon TAKE-UP-ing (nom|voc)} οι_{the (nom)} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} του_{the (gen)} εθνους_{nation/culture/race (gen)} τον_{the (acc)} Ιεχονιαν_{Jechoniah (acc)} υιον_{son (acc)} Ιωσιου_{Josiah (gen)} ανεδειξαν_{they-SET FORTH-ed} βασιλεα_{king (acc)} αντι_{against/instead (+gen)} Ιωσιου_{Josiah (gen)} του_{the (gen)} πατρος_{father (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} οντα_{while being (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ετων_{years (gen)} εικοσι_{icons (dat); twenty} τριων_{three (gen)}

1Esd 1:32

And in all Jewry they mourned for Josias, yea, Jeremy the prophet lamented for Josias, and the chief men with the women made lamentation for him unto this day: and this was given out for an ordinance to be done continually in all the nation of Israel.

1Esd 1:32

All Judea mourned for Josias. Jeremy the prophet lamented for Josias, and the chief men with the women made lamentation for him to this day. This was given out for an ordinance to be done continually in all the nation of Israel.

[translations][edit][history]

33

33

και_and εβασιλευσεν_{he/she/it-REIGN-ed} εν_in/with/by Ιουδα_{Judas/Judah (gen, voc)} και_and Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)} μηνας_{months (acc)} τρεις_{three (acc, nom)} και_and απεκατεστησεν_{he/she/it-RESTORE-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} βασιλευς_{king (nom)} Αιγυπτου_{Egypt (gen)} βασιλευειν_{to-be-REIGN-ing} εν_in/with/by Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)}

1Esd 1:33

These things are written in the book of the stories of the kings of Judah, and every one of the acts that Josias did, and his glory, and his understanding in the law of the Lord, and the things that he had done before, and the things now recited, are reported in the book of the kings of Israel and Judea.

1Esd 1:33

These things are written in the book of the histories of the kings of Judea, and every one of the acts that Josias did, and his glory, and his understanding in the law of the Lord, and the things that he had done before, and the things now told, are reported in the book of the kings of Israel and Judah.

[translations][edit][history]

34

34

και_and εζημιωσεν_{he/she/it-DAMAGE-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} εθνος_{nation/culture/race (nom|acc|voc)} αργυριου_{silver (gen)} ταλαντοις_{talents (dat)} εκατον_hundred και_and χρυσιου_{piece of gold (gen)} ταλαντω(ι)_{talent (dat)} ενι_{one (dat)}

1Esd 1:34

And the people took Joachaz the son of Josias, and made him king instead of Josias his father, when he was twenty and three years old.

1Esd 1:34

¶ ^† The people took ^*Joachaz the son of Josias, and made him king instead of Josias his father, when he was twenty-three years old.

[translations][edit][history]

35

35

και_and ανεδειξεν_{he/she/it-SET FORTH-ed} ο_{the (nom)} βασιλευς_{king (nom)} Αιγυπτου_{Egypt (gen)} βασιλεα_{king (acc)} Ιωακιμ τον_{the (acc)} αδελφον_{brother (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} βασιλεα_{king (acc)} της_{the (gen)} Ιουδαιας_{Judea (gen); Jewish (acc, gen)} και_and Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)}

1Esd 1:35

And he reigned in Judea and in Jerusalem three months: and then the king of Egypt deposed him from reigning in Jerusalem.

1Esd 1:35

He reigned in Judah and Jerusalem for three months. Then the king of Egypt deposed him from reigning in Jerusalem.

[translations][edit][history]

36

36

και_and εδησεν_{he/she/it-BIND-ed} Ιωακιμ τους_{the (acc)} μεγιστανας_{magistrates (acc)} Ζαριον δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} τον_{the (acc)} αδελφον_{brother (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} συλλαβων_{upon SEIZING-ing (nom)} ανηγαγεν_{he/she/it-LEAD-ed-UP} εξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} Αιγυπτου_{Egypt (gen)}

1Esd 1:36

And he set a tax upon the land of an hundred talents of silver and one talent of gold.

1Esd 1:36

He set a tax upon the people of one hundred talents of silver and one talent of gold.

[translations][edit][history]

37

37

ετων_{years (gen)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} ην_{he/she/it-was} εικοσι_{icons (dat); twenty} πεντε_five Ιωακιμ οτε_when εβασιλευσεν_{he/she/it-REIGN-ed} της_{the (gen)} Ιουδαιας_{Judea (gen); Jewish (acc, gen)} και_and Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)} και_and εποιησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} πονηρον_{evil, wicked (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ενωπιον_{in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)}

1Esd 1:37

The king of Egypt also made king Joacim his brother king of Judea and Jerusalem.

1Esd 1:37

The king of Egypt also made King Joakim his brother king of Judea and Jerusalem.

[translations][edit][history]

38

38

επ’_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} ανεβη_{he/she/it-ASCEND-ed} Ναβουχοδονοσορ_{Nebuchadnezzar (indecl)} βασιλευς_{king (nom)} Βαβυλωνος_{Babylon (gen)} και_and δησας_{upon BIND-ing (nom|voc)} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} εν_in/with/by χαλκειω(ι) δεσμω(ι)_{restraint (dat)} απηγαγεν_{he/she/it-LEAD-ed-AWAY} εις_{into +acc} Βαβυλωνα_{Babylon (acc)}

1Esd 1:38

And he bound Joacim and the nobles: but Zaraces his brother he apprehended, and brought him out of Egypt.

1Esd 1:38

And Joakim imprisoned the nobles and apprehended his brother Zarakes, and brought him up out of Egypt.

[translations][edit][history]

39

39

και_and απο_from των_{the (gen)} ιερων_{outer temples (gen); sacred (gen)} σκευων_{vessels (gen)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} λαβων_{upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom)} Ναβουχοδονοσορ_{Nebuchadnezzar (indecl)} και_and απενεγκας_{upon CARRY AWAY-ing (nom|voc)} απηρεισατο εν_in/with/by τω(ι)_{the (dat)} ναω(ι)_{inner temple (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} εν_in/with/by Βαβυλωνι_{Babylon (dat)}

1Esd 1:39

Five and twenty years old was Joacim when he was made king in the land of Judea and Jerusalem; and he did evil before the Lord.

1Esd 1:39

¶ ^†Joakim was twenty-five years old when he began to reign in Judea and Jerusalem. He did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord.

[translations][edit][history]

40

40

τα_{the (nom|acc)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} ιστορηθεντα_{upon being-INQUIRE-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} περι_{about (+acc,+gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and της_{the (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} ακαθαρσιας_{uncleanness (gen), uncleannesses (acc)} και_and δυσσεβειας αναγεγραπται εν_in/with/by τη(ι)_{the (dat)} βιβλω(ι)_{large-scroll (dat)} των_{the (gen)} χρονων_{times (gen)} των_{the (gen)} βασιλεων_{kings (gen)}

1Esd 1:40

Wherefore against him Nabuchodonosor the king of Babylon came up, and bound him with a chain of brass, and carried him into Babylon.

1Esd 1:40

King Nabuchodonosor of Babylon came up against him, bound him with a chain of brass, and carried him to Babylon.

[translations][edit][history]

41

41

και_and εβασιλευσεν_{he/she/it-REIGN-ed} αντ’_{against/instead (+gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} Ιωακιμ ο_{the (nom)} υιος_{son (nom)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} οτε_when γαρ_for ανεδειχθη ην_{he/she/it-was} ετων_{years (gen)} δεκα_ten οκτω_eight

1Esd 1:41

Nabuchodonosor also took of the holy vessels of the Lord, and carried them away, and set them in his own temple at Babylon.

1Esd 1:41

Nabuchodonosor also took some of the Lord’s holy vessels, carried them away, and stored them in his own temple at Babylon.

[translations][edit][history]

42

42

βασιλευει_{he/she/it-is-REIGN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-REIGN-ed (classical)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} μηνας_{months (acc)} τρεις_{three (acc, nom)} και_and ημερας_{day (gen), days (acc)} δεκα_ten εν_in/with/by Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)} και_and εποιησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} πονηρον_{evil, wicked (acc, nom|acc|voc)} εναντι_{before (+gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)}

1Esd 1:42

But those things that are recorded of him, and of his uncleanness and impiety, are written in the chronicles of the kings.

1Esd 1:42

But those things that are reported of him, and of his uncleanness and impiety, are written in the chronicles of the kings.

[translations][edit][history]

43

43

και_and μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} ενιαυτον_{year (acc)} αποστειλας_{upon SEND-FORTH-ing (nom|voc)} Ναβουχοδονοσορ_{Nebuchadnezzar (indecl)} μετηγαγεν_{he/she/it-GUIDE-ed} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} εις_{into +acc} Βαβυλωνα_{Babylon (acc)} αμα_{simultaneously} τοις_{the (dat)} ιεροις_{outer temples (dat); sacred (dat)} σκευεσιν_{vessels (dat)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)}

1Esd 1:43

And Joacim his son reigned in his stead: he was made king being eighteen years old;

1Esd 1:43

Then Joakim his son reigned in his place. When he was made king, he was eighteen years old.

[translations][edit][history]

44

44

και_and ανεδειξε_{he/she/it-SET FORTH-ed} Σεδεκιαν βασιλεα_{king (acc)} της_{the (gen)} Ιουδαιας_{Judea (gen); Jewish (acc, gen)} και_and Ιερουσαλημ_{Jerusalem (indecl)} Σεδεκιαν οντα_{while being (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ετων_{years (gen)} εικοσι_{icons (dat); twenty} ενος_{one (gen)} βασιλευει_{he/she/it-is-REIGN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-REIGN-ed (classical)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} ετη_{years (nom|acc|voc)} ενδεκα_eleven

1Esd 1:44

And reigned but three months and ten days in Jerusalem; and did evil before the Lord.

1Esd 1:44

He reigned three months and ten days in Jerusalem. He did that which was evil before the Lord.

[translations][edit][history]

45

45

και_and εποιησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} πονηρον_{evil, wicked (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ενωπιον_{in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} και_and ουκ_not ενετραπη_{he/she/it-was-CRINGE/MORTIFY-ed} απο_from των_{the (gen)} ρηθεντων_{let-them-be-SAY-ed! (classical), upon being-SAY-ed (gen)} λογων_{words (gen)} υπο_{under (+acc), by (+gen)} Ιερεμιου_{Jeremiah (gen)} του_{the (gen)} προφητου_{prophet (gen)} εκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} στοματος_{mouth/maw (gen)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)}

1Esd 1:45

So after a year Nabuchodonosor sent and caused him to be brought into Babylon with the holy vessels of the Lord;

1Esd 1:45

¶So after a year Nabuchodonosor sent and caused him to be brought to Babylon with the holy vessels of the Lord,

[translations][edit][history]

46

46

και_and ορκισθεις_{upon being-OATH-IZE-ed (nom|voc)} απο_from του_{the (gen)} βασιλεως_{king (gen)} Ναβουχοδονοσορ_{Nebuchadnezzar (indecl)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} ονοματι_{name (dat)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} επιορκησας_{upon PERJURE-ing (nom|voc)} απεστη_{he/she/it-DISENGAGE-ed} και_and σκληρυνας_{upon HARDEN-ing (nom|voc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} τον_{the (acc)} τραχηλον_{throat (acc)} και_and την_{the (acc)} καρδιαν_{heart (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} παρεβη_{he/she/it-TRANSGRESS-ed} τα_{the (nom|acc)} νομιμα κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} θεου_{god (gen)} Ισραηλ_{Israel (indecl)}

1Esd 1:46

And made Zedechias king of Judea and Jerusalem, when he was one and twenty years old; and he reigned eleven years:

1Esd 1:46

and made Sedekias king of Judea and Jerusalem when he was twenty-one years old. He reigned eleven years.

[translations][edit][history]

47

47

και_and οι_{the (nom)} ηγουμενοι_{while being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed (nom|voc)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} του_{the (gen)} λαου_{people (gen)} και_and των_{the (gen)} ιερεων_{priests (gen)} πολλα_{many (nom|acc)} ησεβησαν_{they-BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ed} και_and ηνομησαν υπερ_{above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)} πασας_{all (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|voc)} τας_{the (acc)} ακαθαρσιας_{uncleanness (gen), uncleannesses (acc)} παντων_{all (gen)} των_{the (gen)} εθνων_{nations (gen)} και_and εμιαναν_{they-POLLUTE-ed} το_{the (nom|acc)} ιερον_{outer temple (nom|acc|voc); sacred (acc, nom|acc|voc)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} το_{the (nom|acc)} αγιαζομενον_{while being-CONSECRATE-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} εν_in/with/by Ιεροσολυμοις_{Jerusalem (dat)}

1Esd 1:47

And he did evil also in the sight of the Lord, and cared not for the words that were spoken unto him by the prophet Jeremy from the mouth of the Lord.

1Esd 1:47

He also did that which was evil in the sight of the Lord, and didn’t heed the words that were spoken by Jeremy the prophet from the Lord’s mouth.

[translations][edit][history]

48

48

και_and απεστειλεν_{he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed} ο_{the (nom)} θεος_{god (nom)} των_{the (gen)} πατερων_{fathers (gen)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} δια_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} του_{the (gen)} αγγελου_{angel (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} μετακαλεσαι_{to-CALL, be-you(sg)-CALL-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-CALL (opt)} αυτους_{them/same (acc)} καθο_{according to which} εφειδετο_{he/she/it-was-being-SPARE-ed} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} και_and του_{the (gen)} σκηνωματος_{habitation (gen)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)}

1Esd 1:48

And after that king Nabuchodonosor had made him to swear by the name of the Lord, he forswore himself, and rebelled; and hardening his neck, his heart, he transgressed the laws of the Lord God of Israel.

1Esd 1:48

After King Nabuchodonosor had made him to swear by the name of the Lord, he broke his oath and rebelled. Hardening his neck and his heart, he transgressed the laws of the Lord, the God of Israel.

[translations][edit][history]

49

49

αυτοι_{they/same (nom)} δε_{but/however/moreover/yet} εξεμυκτηρισαν_{they-SCOFF/DERIDE/MOCK-ed} εν_in/with/by τοις_{the (dat)} αγγελοις_{angels (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} και_and η(ι)_{who/whom/which (dat)} ημερα(ι)_{day (dat)} ελαλησεν_{he/she/it-SPEAK-ed} κυριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} ησαν_they-were εκπαιζοντες τους_{the (acc)} προφητας_{prophets (acc)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} εως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} του_{the (gen)} θυμωθεντα_{upon being-ANGER-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} αυτον_{him/it/same (acc)} επι_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τω(ι)_{the (dat)} εθνει_{nation/culture/race (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} δια_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} δυσσεβηματα προσταξαι_{to-GIVE-A-DIRECTIVE, be-you(sg)-GIVE-ed-A-DIRECTIVE!, he/she/it-happens-to-GIVE-A-DIRECTIVE (opt)} αναβιβασαι_{you(sg)-will-be-DRAW-ed, to-DRAW, be-you(sg)-DRAW-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DRAW (opt)} επ’_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αυτους_{them/same (acc)} τους_{the (acc)} βασιλεις_{kings (acc, nom|voc)} των_{the (gen)} Χαλδαιων_{Chaldeans (gen)}

1Esd 1:49

The governors also of the people and of the priests did many things against the laws, and passed all the pollutions of all nations, and defiled the temple of the Lord, which was sanctified in Jerusalem.

1Esd 1:49

Moreover the governors of the people and of the priests did many things wickedly, exceeding all the defilements of all nations, and defiled the temple of the Lord, which was sanctified in Jerusalem.

[translations][edit][history]

50

50

ουτοι_{these (nom)} απεκτειναν_they-KILL-ed τους_{the (acc)} νεανισκους_{young-men (acc)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} εν_in/with/by ρομφαια(ι)_{sword (dat)} περικυκλω(ι) του_{the (gen)} αγιου_{holy (gen)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} ιερου_{outer temple (gen); sacred (gen)} και_and ουκ_not εφεισαντο_{they-were-SPARE-ed} νεανισκου_{young-man (gen)} και_and παρθενου_{virgin (gen)} και_and πρεσβυτου_{old/aged man (gen)} και_and νεωτερου_{newer/younger (gen)} αλλα_but-rather παντας_{all (acc)} παρεδωκεν_{he/she/it-HAND OVER-ed} εις_{into +acc} τας_{the (acc)} χειρας_{hands (acc)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)}

1Esd 1:50

Nevertheless the God of their fathers sent by his messenger to call them back, because he spared them and his tabernacle also.

1Esd 1:50

The God of their ancestors sent by his messenger to call them back, because he had compassion on them and on his dwelling place.

[translations][edit][history]

51

51

και_and παντα_{all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} ιερα_{outer temples (nom|acc|voc); sacred (nom|acc|voc, nom|voc)} σκευη_{vessels (nom|acc|voc); vessel (nom|voc)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} μεγαλα_{great (nom|acc|voc)} και_and τα_{the (nom|acc)} μικρα_{small (nom|acc|voc, nom|voc)} και_and τας_{the (acc)} κιβωτους_{arks (acc)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} και_and τας_{the (acc)} βασιλικας_{royal (acc)} αποθηκας_{storehouses (acc)} αναλαβοντες_{upon TAKE-UP-ing (nom|voc)} απηνεγκαν_{they-CARRY AWAY-ed} εις_{into +acc} Βαβυλωνα_{Babylon (acc)}

1Esd 1:51

But they had his messengers in derision; and, look, when the Lord spake unto them, they made a sport of his prophets:

1Esd 1:51

But they mocked his messengers. In the day when the Lord spoke, they scoffed at his prophets

[translations][edit][history]

52

52

και_and ενεπυρισαν_they-BURN-ed τον_{the (acc)} οικον_{house/home (acc)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} και_and ελυσαν_{they-LOOSEN/UNBIND/RELEASE-ed} τα_{the (nom|acc)} τειχα_{walls (nom|acc|voc)} Ιεροσολυμων_{Jerusalem (gen)} και_and τους_{the (acc)} πυργους_{towers (acc)} αυτων_{them/same (gen)} ενεπυρισαν_they-BURN-ed εν_in/with/by πυρι_{fire (dat)}

1Esd 1:52

So far forth, that he, being wroth with his people for their great ungodliness, commanded the kings of the Chaldees to come up against them;

1Esd 1:52

until he, being angry with his people for their great ungodliness, commanded to bring up the kings of the Chaldeans against them.

[translations][edit][history]

53

53

και_and συνετελεσαν_{they-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed} παντα_{all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} ενδοξα_{honored/glorious (nom|acc|voc)} αυτης_{her/it/same (gen)} αχρεωσαι_{to-MAKE-USELESS, be-you(sg)-MAKE-ed-USELESS!, he/she/it-happens-to-MAKE-USELESS (opt)} και_and τους_{the (acc)} επιλοιπους_{remaining (acc)} απηγαγεν_{he/she/it-LEAD-ed-AWAY} μετα_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} ρομφαιας_{sword (gen), swords (acc)} εις_{into +acc} Βαβυλωνα_{Babylon (acc)}

1Esd 1:53

Who slew their young men with the sword, yea, even within the compass of their holy temple, and spared neither young man nor maid, old man nor child, among them; for he delivered all into their hands.

1Esd 1:53

They killed their young men with the sword around their holy temple, and spared neither young man or young woman, old man or child; but he delivered all of them into their hands.

[translations][edit][history]

54

54

και_and ησαν_they-were παιδες_{children/servants (nom|voc)} αυτω(ι)_{him/it/same (dat)} και_and τοις_{the (dat)} υιοις_{sons (dat)} αυτου_{him/it/same (gen)} μεχρι_until του_{the (gen)} βασιλευσαι_{to-REIGN, be-you(sg)-REIGN-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-REIGN (opt)} Περσας εις_{into +acc} αναπληρωσιν_{they-should-be-OCCUPY/FULFILL-ing} του_{the (gen)} ρηματος_{declaration (gen)} του_{the (gen)} κυριου_{lord (gen); authoritative (gen)} εν_in/with/by στοματι_{mouth/maw (dat)} Ιερεμιου_{Jeremiah (gen)}

1Esd 1:54

And they took all the holy vessels of the Lord, both great and small, with the vessels of the ark of God, and the king's treasures, and carried them away into Babylon.

1Esd 1:54

They took all the holy vessels of the Lord, both great and small, with the treasure chests of the Lord’s ark and the king’s treasures, and carried them away to Babylon.

[translations][edit][history]

55

55

εως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} του_{the (gen)} ευδοκησαι_{to-BE-WELL-PLEASED, be-you(sg)-BE-WELL-PLEASED-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-BE-WELL-PLEASED (opt)} την_{the (acc)} γην_{earth/land (acc)} τα_{the (nom|acc)} σαββατα_{Sabbath, week (nom|acc|voc)} αυτης_{her/it/same (gen)} παντα_{all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)} τον_{the (acc)} χρονον_{time (acc)} της_{the (gen)} ερημωσεως_{desolation (gen)} αυτης_{her/it/same (gen)} σαββατιει εις_{into +acc} συμπληρωσιν_{they-should-be-TO FILL UP-ing} ετων_{years (gen)} εβδομηκοντα_seventy

1Esd 1:55

As for the house of the Lord, they burnt it, and brake down the walls of Jerusalem, and set fire upon her towers:

1Esd 1:55

They burned the Lord’s house, broke down Jerusalem’s walls, and burned its towers with fire.

[translations][edit][history]

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Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 11:50:17 EDT

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