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According to Matthew
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ἑκατόνταρχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἑκατοντ·άρχης and -χος, -ου, ὁ (See also κεντυρίων)
εκατονταρχ·ος
(mas) nom sg
centurion
centurion (nom) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article the (nom) μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; him/it/same (gen) τηροῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τηρέω (τηρ(ε)-, τηρη·σ-, τηρη·σ-, τετηρη·κ-, τετηρη-, τηρη·θ-)
τηρ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while KEEP-ing
From "τηρος" (guard/watchman), hence guard/watch-over(something valuable)". Usually rendered "keep", as in maintain/retain/keep-intact/preserve/reserve/heed/observe/abide-by/take-care-for/attend-carefully (not as in hold/possess/o while KEEP-ing (nom|voc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article the (acc) Ἰησοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ; Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ον; ιησ(ο)·ον
(mas) acc sg; (mas) acc sg
Jesus; Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua]; [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (acc); Jesus (acc) , ἰδόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing (nom|voc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article the (acc) σεισμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
σεισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
σεισμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
earthquake
[see seismic] earthquake (acc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article the (nom|acc) γενόμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ομεν·α
2aor mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) upon being-BECOME-ed (nom|acc|voc) , ἐφοβήθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
ε·φοβη·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-FEAR-ed
they-were-FEAR-ed σφόδρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
σφόδρα
σφοδρα
indecl
exceedingly
/intensely/very/vehemently, keenly, inveighingly, eagerly exceedingly , λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- while SAY-ing (nom|voc) , Ἀληθῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἀ·ληθῶς
αληθως
indecl
truly
truly θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] god (gen) υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
son (nom) ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
he/she/it-was οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom) .
Now the centurion, and those who were with him watching Jesus, when they saw the earthquake, and the things that were done, feared exceedingly, saying, “Truly this was the Son of God.”
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Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 00:27:08 EDT