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According to Mark
Verb
ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
ε·αρχ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BEGIN/RULE-ed
Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). he/she/it-was-BEGIN/RULE-ed { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) Πέτρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Πέτρος, -ου, ὁ
πετρ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Peter
"Peter" in English. Greek translation of the Aramaic Κηφᾶς; both mean "rock" or "stone". Πέτρος is not a normal proper name, but more of a "nickname" which Jesus gave to Simon Son of John. cf. Jn 1:42 Peter (nom) λέγειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- to-be-SAY-ing ⬪ λέγειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- to-be-SAY-ing ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) Πέτρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Πέτρος, -ου, ὁ
πετρ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Peter
"Peter" in English. Greek translation of the Aramaic Κηφᾶς; both mean "rock" or "stone". Πέτρος is not a normal proper name, but more of a "nickname" which Jesus gave to Simon Son of John. cf. Jn 1:42 Peter (nom) } αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat) , Ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! , ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημεις
nom pl
we
we (nom) ἀφήκαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-)
αφ·ε·η·καμεν
1aor act ind 1st pl
we-SEND AWAY-ed
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit. we-SEND AWAY-ed πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and { ἠκολουθήσαμέν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκολουθέω (ακολουθ(ε)-, ακολουθη·σ-, ακολουθη·σ-, ηκολουθη·κ-, -, -)
ε·ακολουθη·σαμεν
1aor act ind 1st pl
we-FOLLOW-ed
we-FOLLOW-ed ⬪ ἠκολουθήκαμέν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκολουθέω (ακολουθ(ε)-, ακολουθη·σ-, ακολουθη·σ-, ηκολουθη·κ-, -, -)
ηκολουθη·καμεν
perf act ind 1st pl
we-have-FOLLOW-ed
we-have-FOLLOW-ed } σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt) .
RP: ὁ Πέτρος λέγειν ⬪ NA/UBS: λέγειν ὁ Πέτρος
RP: ἠκολουθήσαμέν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἠκολουθήκαμέν
RP: ἠκολουθήσαμέν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἠκολουθήκαμέν
¶Peter began to tell him, “Behold, we have left all, and have followed you.”
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Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 03:54:56 EDT