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Kata BiblonΚΑΤΑ ΛΟΥΚΑΝ
According to Luke
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εληλυθ·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. he/she/it-has-COME-ed ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
son (nom) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article the (gen) ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ου
(mas) gen sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). person (gen) ἐσθίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
εσθι·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while EAT/DEVOUR-ing
while EAT/DEVOUR-ing (nom) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and πίνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
πιν·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while DRINK-ing
while DRINK-ing (nom) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and λέγετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-SAY-ing, be-you(pl)-SAY-ing!
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- you(pl)-are-SAY-ing, be-you(pl)-SAY-ing! , Ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! , ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). person (nom) φάγος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
φάγος, -ου, ὁ
φαγ·ος
(mas) nom sg
glutton
glutton (nom) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and οἰνοπότης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
οἰνο·πότης, -ου, ὁ
οινοποτ·ης
(mas) nom sg
drunkard
drunkard (nom) , φίλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
φίλος -η -ον
φιλ·ος
mas nom sg
friend
companion friend (nom) τελωνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
τελώνης, -ου, ὁ
τελων·ων
(mas) gen pl
tax collectors
tax collectors (gen) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ἁμαρτωλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἁ·μαρτωλός -όν
αμαρτωλ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
sinful
Erring, of bad character, sinful. Used substantivally: a sinner (either characterized by a particular sin, or irreligious or unobservant [not following the Mosaic law closely]) sinful (gen) .
The Son of Man has come eating and drinking, and you say, ‘Behold, a gluttonous man, a glutton and a drunkard;, a friend of one loved by tax collectors and sinners!’[a]
a The sense here is not that he is friendly toward tax collectors and sinners, but more disreputably that tax collectors and sinners see him as one of their own.
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Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 10:23:08 EDT